相关试卷
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1、 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
Passage 1
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be by evidence of four different groups of people who took at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great included building towns and roads.
Passage 2
Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one . His first virtual choir, "Lux Aurumque", had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It has received millions of views the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide . Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, which was first seen on on 23 July 2014 in the UK.
Passage 3
Of all the traditional festivals, the festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes after all the crops have been in. People celebrate to show that they are for the year's supply of food.
Passage 4
Eight years later, Lin graduated Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai , the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be as a resident in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
Passage 5
In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several , she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was . She was most interested tending patients, medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
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2、 阅读下面短文,有5处划线,从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。
"Smile, smile at Mummy." My baby moves, kicks and feels upset, his skin is 1irritatinghim. Neither of us have slept for weeks and none of the creams are 2 functioning. His eyes meet mine and his smile 3 melts away my tiredness immediately. I use a software to 4 even out his skin and remove the heavy bags from under eyes, and then upload the picture to my social media. In the heading I type "Good morning" and I post. Within minutes my phone starts ringing with likes and comments: "what a happy baby" "so cute" "looking fresh mama". The picture 5 goes viral.
(1)A 、 annoying B 、 drying C 、 punishing D 、 alarming(2)A 、 tasting B 、 roaring C 、 working D 、 fading(3)A 、 gives away B 、 sweeps away C 、 breaks away D 、 puts away(4)A 、 flatten B 、 reduce C 、 wash D 、 create(5)A 、 gets updated B 、 is affected C 、 is accepted D 、 becomes popular -
3、 The English teacher as well as the students ____ a song when I passed the classroom.A、sing B、singing C、were singing D、was singing
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4、 The reason ____ he failed the English exam was ____ he didn't work hard.A、that; that B、why; that C、why; because D、that; because
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5、 We ____ him ____ his admission to a key university.A、celebrated; on B、congratulated; on C、celebrated; for D、congratulated; for
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6、On the day of her promotion, she took out the bottle of wine that she had saved for a special ____.A、treatment B、location C、occasion D、movement
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7、China's agriculture has been developing steadily, thus ____ light industry with ample raw materials.A、providing B、to provide C、provides D、provided
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8、With all the homework he was given ____, he gladly went to bed for a good sleep.A、to finish B、being finished C、finishing D、finished
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9、 The number of smokers, ____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A、which B、what C、as D、that
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10、____ in thought, he ran against a passer-by.A、Absorbed B、Absorbing C、Being absorbed D、To absorb
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11、The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself ____ in her broken Chinese.A、understood B、to understand C、understanding D、understand
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12、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my grandmother was a teenager, her family moved to Transylvania. To make money, she began 1 in a bakery (面包店). For two or three years, she threw herself into 2 desserts and became an excellent baker. It was there that she met my grandfather, got 3 , and had two children: My mother and my uncle.
My grandparents treated us very well as kids, especially when it came to 4 . We often stayed with them on the weekends and as an excellent cook with a 5 tooth, my grandmother always made sure to serve dessert after every single meal. It became a 6 for her to make us a different dessert every Sunday. Of all the desserts, my sister Adriana and I 7 papanasi, a traditional Romanian dessert made of sweet cow cheese (奶酪), best.
After moving to Canada when I was a young girl, my family found it 8 to find a suitable cheese for the recipe (食谱) for papanasi. Back in Romania, there was always fresh cow cheese at the farmers market, and we could 9 buy this cheese. When I 10 my baking skills like my grandmother and finally found the 11 cheese, the recipe turned out just right. It was like I could see her clapping (鼓掌) and 12 in the room with me.
My grandmother passed away when I was 9. Over the years, baking has become my way of 13 her. Every time I make papanasi I 14 her.
Family recipes and the love within them are not limited to space and time. The years may pass, but through this recipe, we'll always 15 each other.
(1)A 、 working B 、 painting C 、 volunteering D 、 singing(2)A 、 ordering B 、 selling C 、 creating D 、 choosing(3)A 、 tired B 、 married C 、 paid D 、 dressed(4)A 、 training B 、 reading C 、 playing D 、 eating(5)A 、 sweet B 、 missing C 、 gold D 、 healthy(6)A 、 need B 、 mistake C 、 tradition D 、 shame(7)A 、 used B 、 explained C 、 knew D 、 liked(8)A 、 challenging B 、 interesting C 、 dangerous D 、 popular(9)A 、 secretly B 、 probably C 、 easily D 、 finally(10)A 、 perfected B 、 forgot C 、 considered D 、 doubted(11)A 、 cheap B 、 right C 、 old D 、 famous(12)A 、 sleeping B 、 cheering C 、 exercising D 、 cleaning(13)A 、 helping B 、 changing C 、 honoring D 、 guiding(14)A 、 depend on B 、 agree with C 、 wait for D 、 think of(15)A 、 hate B 、 have C 、 fight D 、 trust -
13、 根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No matter how many times you go, Dubai always has something new in store for its natives and tourists. Let's take a look at a few must-dos for your first time in this impressive city in the United Arab Emirates!
●Hit the famous Dubai Mall.
Any shopaholic (购物狂) worth their salt knows about the Dubai Mall, one of the most famous and the most expensive shopping centers in the world. However, even if you're not in the mood to spend your savings in hundreds of luxury stores, there are other fun options.
●Mind your manners.
While you're searching for the next adventure, make sure you follow some basic rules of conduct that the local law prescribes. For example, if you're travelling with your significant other, public displays of affection are strictly forbidden. So make sure that your attitude is appropriate for the city's expectations and cultural norms.
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Although you'll find many tourists wearing clothes considered not entirely polite by the locals, there are certain rules that are strictly implemented in restaurants, malls, and entertainment centers. So, if you put on something considered inappropriate or revealing, you risk being asked to leave a place.
●Save some time for Jumeirah Beach.
Situated conveniently close to Burj al Arab, this spectacular stretch of the coast is a perfect way to spend some time sunbathing and enjoying the warm waters of the Persian Gulf. In addition, those looking to stay away from the sun can enjoy the many bars next to the beach.
●Prepare your palate for Emirati food.
Have you ever had a chance to sample Al Machboos, camel meat, or Manousheh? Arabic cuisine has some of the most extraordinary delicacies you could possibly imagine, few of which are prepared in the same manner outside of their native lands. .
A. Jumeirah Beach is about 10 kilometres long.
B. Pay attention to your dressing requirements.
C. If you're travelling with kids, you'll find the beach perfect.
D. Home to around 1,300 stores, it is a wonderful shopping place.
E. Try the authentic Arabic coffee for a flavorful taste of the East.
F. Dubai is indeed a destination packed with adventure and culture.
G. Getting drunk or using offensive hand gestures are all illegal activities.
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14、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our most commonly held code for success is broken. Conventional wisdom(普遍看法) holds that if we work hard we will be more successful, and if we are more successful, then we'll be happy. If we can just find that great job, win that next promotion, lose those five pounds, happiness will follow. But recent discoveries in the field of positive psychology have shown that this code is actually backward: Happiness fuels success, not the other way around. When we are positive, our brains become more engaged, creative, motivated, energetic, and productive at work. These discoveries have been repeatedly proved by rigid research in psychology and neuroscience (神经科学), management studies, and the bottom lines of organizations around the globe.
In The Happiness Advantage, Shawn Achor, who spent over a decade living, researching, and lecturing at Harvard University, draws on his own research—including one of the largest studies of happiness and potential at Harvard and others at companies like UBS to fix this broken code. Using stories and case studies from his work with CEOs of Fortune 500 in 42 countries, Achor explains how we can reprogram our brains to become more positive in order to gain a competitive ability at work.
Based on seven practical, actionable principles that have been tried and tested everywhere from classrooms to boardrooms, stretching from Argentina to Zimbabwe, he shows us how we can capitalize on The Happiness Advantage to improve our performance and maximize our potential.
A must-read for everyone trying to stand out in a world of increasing workloads and stress, The Happiness Advantage isn't only about how to become happier at work. It's about how to get the benefits of a happier and more positive mode of thinking to achieve the extraordinary in our work and in our lives.
(1)、What do we know about the new discoveries in Paragraph 1?A、Positive psychology is really backward. B、Happiness contributes greatly to success. C、Conventional code for success is totally useless. D、The more we are successful, the happier we are.(2)、Why did Shawn Achor write the book The Happiness Advantage?A、To study stories and cases of CEOs. B、To make lectures at Harvard University. C、To reprogram one's brain to be healthier. D、To make people more positive and competitive.(3)、The underlined phrase "capitalize on" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to____.A、in search of B、stand out for C、make use of D、provide fund for(4)、What is the write's purpose of writing the passage?A、To strongly recommend the book. B、To help people stand out in the world. C、To arouse people's sense of happiness. D、To help people decrease the work stress -
15、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, halfway in the women's slalom(障碍滑雪)race, 18-year-old Mikaela Shiffrin took a commanding lead over the greatest women's slalom skiers in the world. On her final run, she burst from the start house at a breakneck speed, snaking around the poles in crazy rhythm.
Skiing has always been a significant part of Mikaela's life. Her mom raced and coached skiing and her dad ski raced all through college. The Shiffrins taught Mikaela and her brother, Taylor, to ski at a very young age. At the age of two and a half, Mikaela made her first ski run on plastic skis. From ages 8 to 11, she worked hard, practicing hundreds of training runs on small hills repeatedly to develop the correct techniques of slalom skiing.
When Mikaela was 11, she attended the Burke Mountain Academy, a Vermont boarding school for skiers. She took classes, studied, and practiced her skiing crazily. According to Kirk Dwyer, Burke Mountain Academy headmaster, "It was the degree of Mikaela's effort to be the best that distinguished her from others. Her commitment to conditioning, having proper sleep, eating correctly, doing the drills, and watching video was unusual for an 11 to 13-year-old. Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herself then and now."
By the time she was 17, she had already won her first World Cup race.
Working hard is a full-time job for Mikaela. Even her off-season is work time. In the summer, when Mikaela is off the ski slopes and in the gym, her daily training consists of six to seven hours of weight lifting, swimming, and biking to improve her core strength and flexibility. She does all of this so that she can dash down slopes at speeds topping 50 miles per hour while cutting back and forth around gates with astonishing precision.
"If you have passion for your targets, whatever they are," she says, "the sky is the limit. Give it your all!"
(1)、What can we learn from paragraph 2?A、Mikaela came from a skiing family. B、Mikaela's mother taught her to ski first. C、Mikaela trained harder than her brother. D、Mikaela's father coached skiing in colleges.(2)、Why were headmaster Kirk Dwyer's words cited?A、To stress Mikaela was a crazy teenager. B、To show Mikaela's distinct personality. C、To praise the good students in his school. D、To highlight Mikaela's great devotion to training.(3)、Which of the following words can best describe Mikaela?A、Talented and wise. B、Creative and determined. C、Flexible and brave. D、Determined and self-disciplined.(4)、What does Mikaela Shiffrin's story convey?A、Practice makes perfect. B、Not to advance is to go back. C、He who laughs last laughs best. D、Actions speak louder than words. -
16、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When places are well-known and popular--historical and modern alike-- we might take it for granted that they'll be around forever. But sadly, many of the world's best known and culturally significant landmarks are in trouble.
Mount Kilimanjaro's peak
This mountain,one of the Seven Summits, proves that even giants can fall to climate change due to the vast amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. While the mountain itself, located in Tanzania, isn't in danger at present, its iconic snow cap might disappear—and shockingly soon. Research found that the snow cap had lost 85% of the total area of its ice fields between 1912 and 2007, and the remaining ice could be history as early as 2030.
Machu Picchu
Located in southern Peru, Machu Picchu is the remains of a huge stone castle that was built during the 15th century. These unbelievable Incan ruins are widely considered one of the must-see spots in South America. However, the site has been a victim of over-tourism,seeing the harmful effects of the crowds it gets as they wear down the structures. In addition,the area surrounding Machu Picchu has seen rapid development of the cities, as well as mudslides and fires, in recent years, leading UNESCO to work for its protection.
Everglades National Park
This stunning Floridian wildlife reserve has sadly found itself fighting for its life in recent years. As the largest subtropical wilderness reserve in North America, according to UNESCO, it's been a beloved travel destination for American citizens for decades, but the damage of time and human activity have not been kind to it. Its survival first came into question after it was destroyed by Hurricane Andrew in 1993. But it's human influence that has become the primary threat, as water flow to the site has decreased and the impacts of pollution have increased, resulting in harmful algal blooms (赤潮). Its vast, diverse wildlife is more threatened than ever before.
(1)、Which problem does Mount Kilimanjaro face?A、Over-tourism B、Ice pollution. C、Global warming D、City development.(2)、What is threatened by human activity in Everglades National Park?A、Lack of popularity. B、Hurricane Andrew. C、Algal blooms. D、Diverse wildlife.(3)、What do these three places have in common?A、They are the impacts of pollution and mudslides. B、They are famous but affected by human activities. C、They are destroyed severely due to over-tourism. D、They are considered as victims of global warming. -
17、 现在请根据前面所听到信息,完成16-20小题的回答,每空不超过3个词。(1)、— How long has Tom been taking part in their club activities?
— For.
(2)、—What can new participants do in the club activities?—They can watch some .
(3)、Who inspired Tom to pay attention to climate change?--His .
(4)、—What fact did Tom's childhood environmental books mainly talk about?—There was an increasing threat to .
(5)、—What does Tom think is the best way to participate in climate change activities?—Devoting yourself to climate change.
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18、 请先根据中文提示将3个问句补充完整,然后听录音的回答,记录重要信息。录音回答播放两遍。
① 你是何时开始关注气候变化的?
did you paying attention to climate change?
② 你最初采取什么措施应对气候变化?
you originally do to handle climate change?
③ 青少年如何参与环保活动?
How can get involved in activities?
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19、 听对话,补全句子。录音仅读一遍。
Our club will have an on .
It is not a very meeting. We just share our about climate change.
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20、 听独白,回答问题。(1)、Why do sharks bite humans?A、They are cruel by nature. B、They want to protect themselves. C、They want to check if humans are food.