相关试卷
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1、 第一节书面表达(满分15分)假如学校外教Robert想聘请一名同学做他的助教,请你在学校英文报上替他写一则校园招聘信息。内容包括:1. 招聘目的;2. 选拔方式;3. 报名要求。
注意:1. 词数80个左右;题目已给出,不计入总词数;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I WANT YOU
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2、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tourism phenomenon fueled by Harbin, in Northeast China' s Heilongjiang Province, shows no sign of fading. Most recently, the ice city (lead) to fierce competition among tourism authorities in several cities as they try to change the Internet potential (engage) into real tourist footfall. More (interest), the video of the leaders of local tourism dancing with performers has entertained millions of netizens (网民).
These diligent efforts made by Harbin (attract)tourists to the city were joined by netizens across the country, playfully discussed about the exceptional skills (possess)by their own heads of tourism bureau, all to achieve similar success in their own cities.
Starting from January 9th, the official account of the Department of Tourism of Henan Province has seen increase in the number of videos being posted, more than 30 clips released per day. So the tourism authorities in Shanxi and Shandong provinces find a must to promote their enriched tourism resources on social media. Winter, the traditional tourism off-season, draws new tourism fever, (signal) the fast tourism development in China.
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3、 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
" What' s your name? " My fifteen-ear-old daughter, Jessica, asked a stranger on the street. Her eyes sparkled with 1 and her face wore a broad smile. I wish she could make it because she has a disability with autistic (自闭症的). I stood nearby, waiting 2 for any potential result.
To be honest, the 3 nature of hers is a result of her disability. Ever since Jessica was real young, she had 4 right up to strangers on the street and 5 a conversation, never expecting to be refused. Children with autism don' t relate well to others. As her mum, my thoughts are 6 . On one hand, I tried my best to prevent her from 7 others. On the other hand, I don' t want her to be discouraged. Happily, when Jessica talks with someone, it always 8 me that people patiently answer her, although they must sense she' s a bit different.
What about this time? Would this man respond kindly or just 9 her and walk away? A few minutes later, Jessica skipped to me. Obviously, it was a successful 10 . Jessica shared with me the 11 they had talked about, which would certainly 12 my daughter' s day. The man just treated her like an ordinary girl, nothing special from others.
As we continued on our way, I felt a renewed sense full of 13 for the future. Despite my daughter' s problem, an equal 14 the kind people gave her created a moment of 15 interaction.
(1)A 、 shock B 、 depression C 、 admiration D 、 excitement(2)A 、 politely B 、 tensely C 、 gracefully D 、 gratefully(3)A 、 sociable B 、 careful C 、 independent D 、 ambitious(4)A 、 marched B 、 received C 、 reminded D 、 covered(5)A 、 checked in B 、 put down C 、 struck up D 、 broke out(6)A 、 suspicious B 、 sharp C 、 conflicting D 、 convincing(7)A 、 excusing B 、 disturbing C 、 persuading D 、 threatening(8)A 、 surprises B 、 benefits C 、 frightens D 、 confuses(9)A 、 test B 、 ignore C 、 calm D 、 bother(10)A 、 examination B 、 explanation C 、 excuse D 、 exchange(11)A 、 content B 、 collection C 、 complaint D 、 material(12)A 、 declare B 、 describe C 、 ruin D 、 brighten(13)A 、 patience B 、 hope C 、 worry D 、 company(14)A 、 operation B 、 right C 、 treatment D 、 comment(15)A 、 sincere B 、 humorous C 、 modest D 、 accurate -
4、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all do procrastination (拖延). No matter how well-organized you are, chances are that you have found yourself wasting hours on small pursuits when you should have been spending that time on school-related projects. However, do they really work?
Knee-jerk reaction and recommendations to procrastination can focus on making lists, downloading apps, setting timers, etc. If simply making a list could solve the problem of procrastination, then there wouldn' t be so many articles on it or conversations about it with doctors.
When we look at a task, such as doing homework or preparing a presentation, we do an internal assessment. If not, our brain center responds by telling our body to avoid the situation causing us anxiety. In this way, procrastination will provide us with a circle-stressful task, perceived threat, but once the task is finished, you will feel better. This is a short-term solution in fact. Then, ultimately we want to finish a work and feel good, what can we do?
That' s because we live in a busy world where tasks will roll your way. Be aware that you are procrastinating and don' t pile up the act of procrastination with the act of self-deception(欺骗). Know yourself and your moods. Scheduling tasks during times of high energy will help us be most productive and lessen the opportunity for procrastination.
If you are motivated by funny stickers on your papers, then you should pair the rewarding activity with the task you have been procrastinating.
A. Learn from negative thoughts.
B. What' s more, reward yourself after the task.
C. It means a mismanagement of your emotions.
D. Procrastination frequently happens in daily life.
E. Therefore, we need to figure out its internal roots.
F. If the task is easy to handle, we can do it as soon as possible.
G. Fortunately, you will find many ways to deal with procrastination online.
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5、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I came across an image recently of a distance runner with a message that told readers to persevere(坚持) at all costs. It reminded me of a conversation I had. My colleague' s teaching assistant was asking for my advice. He wanted to know when to quit something. He described how he' d been playing an online game with people for some time. It hadn' t been very fun lately, but there was always that small chance of a reward (upgraded equipment, etc).
I inquired further about his relationship with the players and his gains from the game. I then discussed the sunk cost dilemma, a concept I studied in advanced school due to its personal impact. In high school, I applied to five universities, planning to choose the cheapest one. SUU offered the best scholarship, and after paying a $100 commitment fee, I heard back from another school with an even better scholarship. Despite the new offer, I stayed committed to SUU, believing that switching schools, even if it meant acknowledging the " wasted" $ 100, would have been the wiser financial choice.
A rational (理性的) decision maker is not ruled by past investments, but weighs future outcomes. I didn' t focus on future outcomes when weighing colleges. I focused on the money I sunk into SUU. Rather than evaluating future career options, I focused on the fact that I' d already taken elementary education courses.
I' m not the only one that' s fallen prey to this. I wear clothes I dislike simply because I spent money on them (and that money won' t come back). Unhealthy relationships last be- cause of the invested time (leading to more unhappy years). However, time, effort, or money that you' ve invested doesn' t mean you should continue. Society often stresses perseverance— never quit, never give up, don' t waste. However, only you know your right path. Walking away can be the toughest choice. You might realize a path you' re on is no longer the right one or never was.
(1)、Why does the author introduce a distance runner' s image at first?A、To make a contrast. B、To give a definition. C、To draw a conclusion. D、To illustrate a theory.(2)、What is the common characteristic of a rational decision maker?A、Following suit as most people. B、Taking elementary education. C、Valuing the development in future. D、Overlooking past investments.(3)、What does the underlined idiom " fallen prey to" mean in the last paragraph?A、Get benefits from. B、Be harmed by. C、Be interested in. D、Get rid of.(4)、Which is the best title of the text?A、Perseverance is a virtue B、The chosen path is the toughest C、Cut your losses for your winners D、Walking away means losing all -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Plastic is everywhere, from the Arctic ice to vital organs in the human body. In fact, previous estimates suggest that the average person swallows a credit card-worth of microscopic plastic particles(颗粒) every week. But new research shows that this could actually be an understatement.
Microplastics are plastics smaller than 5 millimeters, found in industrial waste, beauty products, and formed during the degradation of larger plastic pieces. Over time, they break down into even smaller nanoplastics. These tiny particles can pass through our intestines and lungs into our bloodstreams, reaching vital organs like the heart and brain.
While the idea of eating plastic is unsettling in itself, the major concern here is that these plastic particles contain chemicals that can interrupt our body' s natural release of hormones, potentially increasing our risk of reproductive disorders and certain cancers. They can also carry toxins(毒素) on their surface like heavy metals.
In the past, researchers have shown bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic fragments in a single container. However, until recently, only the larger microplastics were detectable with available measuring tools, leaving the area of nanoplastics largely a mystery.
Using Raman microscopy (显微镜学), capable of detecting particles down to the size of a flu virus, the team measured an average of 240, 000 particles of plastic per liter of bottled water, 90 percent of which were nanoplastics, a revelation 10 to 100 times larger than previous estimates.
These plastics likely originate from the bottle material, filters used to " purify" the water, and the source water itself. " It is not totally unexpected to find so much of this stuff, " the study' s lead author, Columbia graduate student Naixin Qian, said in a statement. His team hopes to expand their research into tap water and other water sources to better inform our exposure to these potentially dangerous particles. " The idea is that the smaller things get, the more of them I reveal, " he added.
(1)、What is the primary focus of the new research?A、The presence of plastic particles. B、The use of plastic in everyday products. C、The detection methods for microplastics. D、The potential risks of nanoplastics to human.(2)、What is the advantage of Raman microscopy?A、Finding the source of plastic particles. B、Helping to cure the deadly flu virus. C、Detecting the smaller plastic particles. D、Improving the quality of bottled water.(3)、Why will the team expand their research into tap water?A、To focus on areas with higher plastic pollution. B、To be aware of the dangerous particles in daily life. C、To further measure the types of particles in tap water. D、To detect the smaller plastic particles in industrial areas.(4)、What is Qian' s attitude towards his research?A、Skeptical. B、Objective. C、Conservative. D、Positive. -
7、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
After moving to the United States in 1901, 19-year-old Bob Douglas found a job as a doorman in New York. Later, a co-worker took him to visit a basketball court, and he was amazed by the athletic prowess on display. At that moment, Douglas, who had enjoyed playing sports as a child, was determined to create a basketball team and provide greater opportunities for New York City' s Black athletes.
He needed to find a place for his team to play. When asking a ballroom owner, William Roach, for permission to use one of the dance floors, Douglas was replied with " you guys will break up my place" . After promising to take on all the financial risk, he finally persuaded Roach to change his mind and called the team " Rens" .
However, their ballroom had fewer seats and attracted fewer people than others, so Douglas had to pack the house to generate profits and keep his team alive. They traveled the country playing any opponent that would agree to schedule them, during which they repeatedly faced discrimination and unfair treatment and the players were often banned from hotels and restaurants.
No matter the obstacle, the Rens just kept strict practicing. They helped change the game of basketball by focusing on quick passing, which let the players move faster, play a more fluid(流畅) game and keep winning. In 1925, the Rens shocked the world by defeating the Original Celtics, the most dominant team of their day. During the 1932-33 season, the team won 88 straight games, a professional basketball record that remains unbroken.
Unfortunately, the Rens disbanded (解散) in 1949. But in time, they were recognized for the important role they played in advancing Black athletes in basketball, ensuring that although the Rens aren' t a household name, their story will never be forgotten.
(1)、What inspired Douglas to establish a basketball team?A、His desire to show his athletic strength. B、A motivation to learn Black culture. C、His intention to earn a good income. D、An experience to a basketball court.(2)、Why did the Rens tour the country playing basketball?A、To solve financial problems. B、To improve basketball skills. C、To fight for accommodation. D、To play with excellent players.(3)、How did the Rens help change the game of basketball?A、Making competition rules. B、Speeding up the game. C、Defeating the professional team. D、Creating an unbroken record.(4)、What can we learn from the story?A、A winner is one with a willing heart. B、A high reputation will work wonders. C、Success makes personal desires satisfied. D、A man owes success to the team support. -
8、 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
At Ynez Library, we are champions of curiosity. At its core, our mission for nearly four centuries has been to advance the learning, research, and pursuit of truth. Our efforts are motivated and powered by working collaboratively, embracing diverse perspectives, championing access, aiming for the extraordinary, and always leading with curiosity.
There are plenty of opportunities for visitors to experience our collections. Ynez ID holders may bring up to four guests into the library. For more details, click on the following icons(图标).
Visitors
Interested in using our libraries, but are not a Ynez student, faculty, alum, or staff? You' re in the right place.
Exhibits
Library exhibits tell the unique stories of our diverse and deep collections. Many are open to the public.
Tours
Browse upcoming library tours. Some tours are open to the public; others are open to Ynez ID Holders and their guests.
Events
Many library events are open to the public, including academic meetings, forums, lectures, etc. Check Admittance information first.
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
Many of our libraries are home to rare and unique materials, which are available to all researchers.
• Our special collections are open to all without a fee, by appointment.
• Please contact the holding library to learn more about accessing their special collection items in person.
• Different libraries have different holdings, so you may want to start by using our search tools to find materials relevant to your research.
(1)、What does Ynez Library highlight in the first paragraph?A、Its new changes. B、Its main values. C、Its best achievements. D、Its working principles.(2)、Which part should a person click on if he plans to attend a scientist' s speech?A、Visitors. B、Exhibits. C、Tours. D、Events.(3)、How can a researcher find the special holdings quickly in the library?A、By paying a special fee. B、By visiting main libraries. C、By locating them online. D、By appointing a librarian. -
9、 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(1)、What is the speaker most probably?A、A doctor. B、An engineer. C、A guide.(2)、What feels pain if one has a headache?A、The muscle. B、The blood. C、The brain.(3)、How much of the energy does the brain often need to support a kid' s growth?A、About 3%. B、Less than 30%. C、Nearly 50%.(4)、Why can some blind people " see" through their ears?A、Their brain can change eyes into ears. B、Their brain can rewire itself for sounds. C、Their brain can help ears to get simple images.
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10、 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(1)、How does the man feel about playing a game?A、Stressed. B、Curious. C、Relaxed.(2)、What sport does the woman most like to watch?A、Football. B、Basketball. C、Ice hockey.(3)、What does the man advise the woman to do?A、Do some sports. B、Watch more matches. C、Make new friends.(4)、Why does the man suggest joining a gym?A、It is easier to start. B、It needs more skills. C、It is competitive.
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11、 听第8段材料,回答小题。(1)、What interests the man most?A、Chinese history. B、Chinese opera. C、Chinese music.(2)、Why does the man learn Chinese poetry and novels?A、To develop a new interest. B、To take part in a competition. C、To get a better understanding.(3)、What impresses the man about Chinese literature?A、Imagination. B、Language. C、Development.
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12、 听第7段材料,回答小题。(1)、What is the matter with the car?A、It is making a noise. B、It is running out of gas. C、Its radio doesn' t work.(2)、Why did the man suggest stopping at the gas station?A、To refuel the car. B、To ask for directions. C、To check his car.
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13、 听第6段材料,回答小题。(1)、What is the fiction Another Reality about?A、Kids' discovery. B、A respectful scientist. C、Space Travel.(2)、What is the author famous for?A、Humorous language. B、Complex ideas. C、Moving stories.
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14、 In which country is it OK to show up late?
A. Italy. B. Switzerland. C. Germany.
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15、 What does the man intend to do?
A. Start a new job. B. Build up his vocabulary. C. Finish a practice book.
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16、 What does the man think of the woman?
A. She looks so pretty. B. She is a little lazy. C. She is too nervous.
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17、 Where are the speakers most probably?
A. In a restaurant. B. On the plane. C. In the classroom.
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18、 What are the speakers doing now?A、Discussing a painting. B、Admiring a view. C、Doing a breath exercise.
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19、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I worked at a local station of the Berlin fire department. We got an alert (警报) around 8:25pm that Friday and rushed to the fire engine, where the printout from the dispatcher (调度员) said there was a nine-year-old boy locked in a safe.
I asked myself: if it were a safe, would it be airtight? I was aware that it might already be too late by the time we arrived. I had to plan for a bad outcome. On the other hand, if we were in time, how long would it take us to open the safe? I knew it would be an incredibly difficult task. It's what safes are designed for—not to be opened.
It took less than five minutes to reach the property. When I saw a woman crying on the street,
I knew the situation was serious. She was the boy's mother and she led us into the basement. She told us the boy was alive and we started talking to him; he was very calm. We asked how it had happened: during a game of hide and seek with his five-year-old brother, he had thought the safe would be a good place to hide.
The boy's parents had got the house from his mother's father. The unlocked safe had been there when they moved in and was in an area they didn't use much. The boy's little brother had shut the safe, then, when he couldn't open it again. The only person who knew the combination was the boy's late grandfather.
From the outset, the biggest priority was getting oxygen to the boy. We got oxygen from the hospital. The boy said that he could feel a thin stream of air. I asked his parents if anyone had opened the safe before and they said no. So we had to guess a six-digit code (密码). We started typing them in—but we had to wait 10 minutes between each attempt before we could try again. So quickly we tried them all. No luck.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
We were fully prepared at this point to open the safe by force, starting with a drill.
Then, just as we started to make the first cut, my workmate typed in the correct code.
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20、假定你是校英文报的主编李华,最近准备出一期关于"倡导低碳生活"的专刊。请为专刊写一篇寄语,内容包括:
1. 专刊的意义;
2. 专刊的内容;
3. 寄予的希望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
Dear Readers,
Warm regards,
Li Hua
Editor-in-chief