相关试卷
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1、Lynn's world fell apart in 2018. Her son, James, a navy flight surgeon, was fatally injured in a mission and passed away. It was time for Lynn to honour the spirit of a man who had switched from studying commerce engineering to medicine because he wanted to help people. Lynn instructed the hospital to begin the organ donation process. These few words, as hard as they were to say, would soon ripple outward, allowing a man to return to work, a veteran to regain his health, and a cyclist to get back on his bike.
Mike was diagnosed with leukemia in 2004. Six years of treatment and exercise paid off. To celebrate his sixth year without cancer, Mike decided to ride his bike to New York. Unfortunately, his health deteriorated and one evening in 2017, he started having chest pains.
That was when a mother's very worst day became a stranger's best. James' heart was beating in the cancer survivor's chest now. The morning he woke up from the transplant, Mike found himself recharged.
Of the four letters Lynn had sent to the recipients, one reached Mike. Lynn described her son's devotion to his country, the fact that he considered everyone a friend, and his love for scuba diving, snowboarding, and motorcycling. These pages painted a picture of just how special his new heart was. Mike carefully composed a response, accurately expressing his gratitude and communicating his desire to stay in touch with James' family. It was a balm (药膏) for a wound that Lynn felt would never heal. And so began the emails and texts. She even began following Mike's Instagram posts. "Knowing he was doing well really helped," she says.
During his recovery, Mike had hatched a plan to cycle cross-country again, from the hospital that treated him to James' grave. When he began the 1,430-mile journey in 2019, Lynn followed anxiously on his Instagram. Despite setbacks—steep climbs, wrong turns, flat tires—Mike pressed on. On November 20, he arrived at James' grave, where Lynn waited. They hugged. Then came the tears—not of sorrow, but relief. A part of James lived on, and two strangers connected by loss and hope became family.
(1)、What does the underlined word "deteriorated" mean in paragraph 2?A、declined. B、Improved. C、Recovered. D、Stabilized.(2)、What is the main idea of paragraph 4?A、Mother's love for her son. B、James' amazing personalities. C、Mike's thoughtful response. D、Interaction between Lynn and Mike.(3)、Why did Mike cycle cross-country in 2019?A、To test his physical strength B、To show his great gratitude. C、To raise fund for organ donation. D、To pick up his former hobby.(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、Organ donation matters. B、A great heart beats on. C、A cross-country cyclist survives. D、Social media connects people. -
2、Originally constructed as a jeep road between the gun batteries, the Batteries Loop Trail (小路) now provides access to and allows for exploration of Battery Smith-Guthric, Battery O'Rorke and Battery Alexander. The loop can be completed in either direction from Battery Alexander. Along the trail one can expect to see views of the Pacific, waves crashing upon Rodeo Beach and if the weather is particularly clear, one can even make out the Farallon Islands, some 30 miles in the distance.
The Battery Alexander Trailhead provides access to the Batteries Loop Trail and additional parking for the Point Bonita Lighthouse.
BEFORE YOU GO
Bathrooms
An accessible toilet can be found at the Battery Alexander parking area. Additional restrooms can be found at the Field Rd. parking lot.
Water
Drinking water is not available along the trail. Avoid becoming dehydrated or experiencing heat exhaustion. Drink plenty and drink often, pace yourself, take breaks in the shade, and eat salty snacks.
Dogs and Trail Etiquette
Leashed (拴住的) dogs are permitted on the Batteries Loop Trail. Please remain on the established trail. Off-trail travel harms plants and causes erosion. Always keep your food within arm's reach and do not feed the wildlife. Carry out all trash and food waste (fruit peels, shells, etc.).
SAFETY TIPS
See up-to-date warning s on current park and trail conditions.
Stay on the establised trail. Keep an eye out for poison oak. Read our four season guide to poison oak.
Observe warning signs and railings — these exist for your safety.
Dress in layers and be prepared for varying weather conditions. Sunny days along the coast can turn windy, foggy, and cold very fast. View our Golden Gate Bridge webcams to see current conditions.
Do not climb on the constant bluffs or edges — the sand and rocks are loose and eroding and dangerous!
People have fallen from these cliffs.
(1)、What does the Batteries Loop Trail serve as?A、A jeep road. B、A road to the Farallon Islands. C、A challenging hiking route. D、A swimming spot near Rodeo Beach.(2)、What is suggested as a safety tip?A、Dressing warm. B、Climbing on the coastal edges. C、Exploring off the trail. D、Checking current information.(3)、What is the main purpose of this text?A、To advertise a new tourist attraction. B、To compare different hiking trails. C、To warn against dangerous wildlife. D、To provide essential visitor information. -
3、假定你是李华,你校将举办一场机器人展览,请给你的美国朋友Daniel写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容;
3.发出邀请。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Daniel,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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4、——我想知道明天他是否将来这儿解决这个问题。
——他别无选择只能这样做。
— I want to know come here to solve the problem tomorrow or not.
— He has no it.
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5、因为恶劣的天气,昨天上午我们没被允许在操场上跑步。
We to run on the playground yesterday morning the bad weather.
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6、——据说这个社区下个月要举行一场时装秀。
——哇!多么令人激动的消息啊!
—It's said that the community will have a next month.
—Wow! news it is!
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7、—你父母是什么时候动身去北京的?
—上周,他们离开家已经一个星期了。
— When did your parents Beijing?
— Last week. They from home for a week.
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8、—当我正在接电话的时候,请不要发出太大的噪音。
— Please too much noise while I the phone.
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9、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式。
What is 5G? It's newest generation of mobile phone network technology. It works by using a wider range (范围) of the radio spectrum (射频频谱), (let) a greater number of signals (信号) be sent and received at higher speeds.
With 5G, people will be able to use the Internet at a much (great) speed than before. 5G will increase download speeds to up to 20 Gb per second — much faster than 4G's 1 Gb per second. That (mean) a movie can be downloaded in just less than ten seconds!
Most (important), 5G's greater network capacity (容量) means that we can connect only people to people, but also people to machines, or to just about anything. 5G will make the "Internet of Things" possible, connecting all of our devices and environments to an online network.
For example, the lights in your living room, the refrigerator in your kitchen — all of them can (control) by your phone. Outside the home, factory owners will be able to use it to control their robots. Driverless cars and home delivery drones (送货无人机) will depend 5G to work better. A complete wireless (无线的) world is at our doorstep.
China has done a great job in 5G technology. It leads the world in the number of 5G-related patents (专利), with Huawei owning over 13,000 of them. At the end of 2023, 5G network (cover) most cities in China. But that's not all. The (research) at Southeast University in China are now working on 6G technology, which can send and receive signals at 100 Gb per second.
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10、One day, Steve noticed a homeless man at the train station. He1 him, so he gave him some money. The man thanked Steve. The next day again, Steve noticed the homeless man at the same place. This time Steve2 to get him something to eat, so he went outside the station and brought him a meal. The man thanked Steve for his3. But Steve got curious and asked him, "4 did you get to this point?"
The homeless man5 him with a smile and said, "By showing love." Steve didn't understand it. "What do you mean6 that?" he asked. The homeless man replied, "I made sure that everyone was7. Whatever was going right or wrong in my life, I8 helped everyone else."
Steve asked him, "Do you regret it?"
"No, but it just9 me. Here is an example. I took off my coat and handed it to a man,10 when I was cold, he wouldn't give me a coat. So it is better to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter (庇护) than to give them your bricks while you are using them to build11, because maybe one day you will be the one who is short of12."
Steve understood13 the homeless man meant and thanked him for the good advice. Helping others is not a bad thing at all. But remember that sometimes14 is better than donating. You can do more by being in a15 position. You can't bring yourself into a weaker situation, instead.
(1)A 、took part in B 、took care of C 、took pity on D 、took notice of(2)A 、decided B 、forgot C 、agreed D 、afforded(3)A 、confidence B 、courage C 、kindness D 、pride(4)A 、When B 、How C 、Why D 、Who(5)A 、looked after B 、looked through C 、looked for D 、looked at(6)A 、by B 、on C 、for D 、with(7)A 、sad B 、angry C 、happy D 、worried(8)A 、never B 、seldom C 、always D 、sometimes(9)A 、touches B 、recommends C 、encourages D 、hurts(10)A 、but B 、and C 、or D 、so(11)A 、mine B 、yours C 、theirs D 、his(12)A 、bricks B 、houses C 、coats D 、money(13)A 、that B 、whether C 、which D 、what(14)A 、comparing B 、advising C 、sharing D 、doubting(15)A 、weaker B 、stronger C 、easier D 、stranger -
11、How can you become a successful learner?
Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits..
Creating an interest in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, "Use it or lose it." Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. "."Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone on the first try. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers..
Learning is a lifelong journey because everyday brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Here are some good habits worth developing
C. Knowledge comes from questioning
D. Good learners often connect what they learn with interests
E. Learning to draw maps
F. Developing their study skills
G. All roads lead to Rome
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12、We all enjoy being part of a group — there's no better work than teamwork, right? In fact, I disagree. Teamwork can be hard. In fact, it was so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own. It's much more suitable for me, so I started to think about why teamwork can make our jobs not easier but harder.
Personalities (个性) can make teamwork difficult. There's often someone on the team that puts their needs first. The team often goes along with this person, whose ideas might not be the best, just the loudest. Just one difficult personality can make teamwork hard. Imagine what more means.
Not having enough time together can also make teamwork a problem. For example, I was once on a team where group members never had enough time to meet. To successfully work as a team, you need time together — and lots of it.
A final reason teamwork is difficult is because there's often no training on how to work on a team. You can't just put people in a room and expect them to work well with each other. You need to build trust with your team members. Think of football players: They aren't just given a ball and told to play. They practice, and they train.
Team can be hard, but working alone has its challenges, too. When my computer doesn't work, I don't have an IT person to turn to. When I have a great idea, I don't have anyone to share it with to see if it is really a great idea. Don't get me wrong — I still like working alone and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself. But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correctly. And that's useful information — because one day I might want to turn my ME TEAM into a WE TEAM.
(1)、Why did the writer choose to work from home on his own?A、To keep himself busier. B、To keep himself healthier. C、To make his job easier. D、To make his team harder.(2)、Which of the following makes teamwork difficult?A、Difficult personality. B、Lots of teamwork time. C、Wonderful ideas. D、Clear team roles.(3)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、WE TEAM has hardly any advantages. B、ME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers. C、ME TEAM has no challenges for the writer. D、WE TEAM may be the writer's choice one day.(4)、What is the purpose of the passage?A、To show the advantages of teamwork. B、To tell the importance of teamwork. C、To introduce the influence of teamwork. D、To explain the difficulties of teamwork. -
13、A quarrel (争吵) at home may result in you falling ill. Don't laugh — it's true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health, doctors say. Wang Xiaoyu, Senior 2 girl from Xichang, Sichuan Province fainted (晕倒) in class when she heard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices. Quarrels between her parents also put her into a coma. It is because she has depression (抑郁), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.
"We don't get sick or stay well by ourselves," says Dr. Robert Ferrer from the US. Ferrer shows that family relationships may explain about 25% of health problems in his recent research.
The genes (基因) you get from your family may cause illness. If one of your parents has a heart attack, your risk of being affected (影响) may double. But effects on health are not only written in our DNA. Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems. Food, lifestyle and environment influence our health, too.
Ferrer's research also found that if teenagers feel they get little attention from their parents, they are more likely to get sick.
We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health. But just as a single person's problems can have effects on others, a small improvement can have big effects, Ferrer said.
(1)、Why did Wang Xiaoyu faint in class?A、Because her classmates had hit her. B、Because she shouted to her classmates aloud. C、Because her schoolwork was too hard for her. D、Because a serious quarrel broke out in her class.(2)、The underlined word "coma" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A、excitement B、faint C、tiredness D、sadness(3)、Which of the following might Dr. Ferrer agree with?A、We get sick or stay well by ourselves. B、What we eat doesn't matter much to our health. C、Teenagers need enough attention from parents to keep healthy. D、Only the genes we get from parents decide our health condition.(4)、What does the author want to tell us in the passage?A、We can't avoid getting sick. B、Happy families keep us healthy. C、Health is important to everyone. D、We should get on well with others. -
14、Dr. Dituri, or "Dr. Deep Sea", has just finished an amazing adventure (冒险). For 100 days, the university teacher lived in a small room underwater. He set a new world record, beating (击败) the old record of 73 days.
On March 1, Dr. Dituri began the project. The farther you go below the ocean's surface, the greater the pressure (压力). Dr. Dituri wanted to learn how this pressure would slowly change human body. Underwater, Dr. Dituri was living with pressure about 66% greater than that on the surface. But he believes that high pressure could help people live longer and stay healthier as they get older. It could also help doctors treat different medical problems, including brain injuries (伤害).
Dr. Dituri's life underwater might be quite different from what you think. He often exercised in his 9.3-square-meter room. He kept teaching his college classes, and he had online chats with over 5,500 students from 15 countries. Dr. Dituri also discussed ways to protect the ocean with other experts. Besides, he had many visitors who dove down to spend time with him. But Dr. Dituri admitted that he badly missed sunshine.
Last Friday, June 9, Dr. Dituri finally returned to the surface. Doctors found he became 1.3 centimeters shorter because of the huge underwater pressure, but his health did greatly improve.
(1)、Dr. Dituri spent ________ more days than the last underwater record-breaker.A、100 B、73 C、27 D、173(2)、What did Dr. Dituri want to learn through the project?A、Whether he could become famous after this. B、Whether he would die because of the pressure. C、How seriously his brain would be hurt by pressure. D、How water pressure would influence human body slowly.(3)、Which of the following best describes Dr. Dituri's life underwater?A、Busy. B、Lonely. C、Boring. D、Dangerous.(4)、What can be a suitable title for the passage?A、100 days without sunshine B、Having fun by living underwater C、"Dr. Deep Sea" lives underwater for 100 Days D、Water pressure makes you taller and healthier -
15、
Enter to become a BBC young reporter
Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about "Me and My World" as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here's some information about it.
● The thing needed
To take part, you don't need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.

● The prize for winners
With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC's TV and radio channels and online.
● More information
Visit our website at tinyurl.com/TWJ-BBC Young reporter and submit your story idea before June 30.
(1)、Which of the following students can take part in the competition?A、Tom, aged 6. B、Ben, aged 16. C、Lucy, aged 10. D、Amy, aged 20.(2)、What chance can winners get from the competition?A、Getting a lot of money. B、Being invited to host a BBC programme. C、Becoming a programme maker. D、Having their reports known by others.(3)、If you want to go for the competition, you must ________.A、prepare a finished report on your own B、record your story idea as a video C、provide your story idea before June 30 D、pay a personal visit to the organizer -
16、你校英语社团举办主题为"Labor Shapes Us"演讲活动,请你以上周参与的一次校园食堂帮厨劳动实践,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.具体劳动过程;
2.你的劳动感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Labor Shapes Us
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17、To get more EVs on the road, scientists are working to charge a car in the same time that it takes to fuel up at a gas station.
Electric vehicles are quieter, easier to repair and maintain, and far better for the environment than traditional cars. Still, numbers of EVs on the road are trailing behind the cars they're supposed to replace, in part due to charging times. While fueling a gas car takes minutes, charging an EV can take much longer. The fastest public chargers (Level 3) can charge a battery to 80% in about 20 minutes, but slower and more common Level 2 chargers take hours, and Level 1 chargers at home can take days.
Scientists believe faster charging is possible by advancing battery science and charging technology. The goal is to approach refueling speed without compromising on safety or the long-term life of the battery.
The core challenge is electrochemistry. EV batteries have two electrodes (anode and cathode). During charging, lithium ions must move back to the anode. If they move too quickly, they can get "stuck", reducing efficiency and potentially causing a short circuit or fire. Venkat Srinivasan of Argonne National Laboratory compares this to "getting 100 people into a narrow room" — all trying to pass through one small door. Researchers are exploring new battery chemistries to create multiple microscopic pathways for ions, easing congestion.
Another approach involves smarter charging software. Current charging uses a steady flow of electricity, which slows as the battery fills. By adjusting the current based on the battery's condition — for example, increasing it when the battery is around 30% charged and resistance is low — researchers at Idaho National Laboratory believe charging can be made both faster and safer.
While research aims to replicate the gas-station experience, experts note that ultra-fast charging will mainly serve long trips or emergencies. For daily use, slower charging at home or work will remain the norm. "We drive to get from A to B," says Idaho National Laboratory's Tim Pennington, "not because we like going to the gas station. We don't need a ten-minute charge every day."
(1)、How does the author present the issue of EV adoption in the first two paragraphs?A、By providing statistical data on sales. B、By citing experts' conflicting opinions. C、By comparing charging and refueling times. D、By listing the environmental advantages of EVs.(2)、What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning "100 people"?A、The collaboration among scientists. B、The need for more charging stations. C、The physical bottleneck in fast charging. D、The complexity of battery manufacturing.(3)、What is a key function of smarter charging software?A、User-chosen charging speed. B、Overheating prevention during charging. C、Fast charging from ordinary home outlets. D、Current adjusted to the state of the battery.(4)、What can we learn about ultra-fast chargers in daily life?A、They are largely unnecessary for routine use. B、They are considered essential for all EV users. C、They are seen as equally important as home charging. D、They are believed to eventually replace all slower chargers. -
18、Zhang Hongjun once spent his days on noisy construction sites in Shanghai, far from his rural hometown in Fujian province. For over a decade, his life followed a common path: long hours of labor, low pay, and the loneliness of being a migrant worker in a vast city. He dreamed of a change but saw few opportunities back home.
A visit became a turning point. Stuck in his village, Zhang noticed something new. The roads were paved, internet signals were strong, and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses. The beautiful mountains and fresh air, once taken for granted, now seemed full of potential. An idea began to form: what if he could build a future here, not just make a living there?
Using his savings and a small government grant, Zhang took a daring step. He transformed his family's old, empty house into a modern café, a place where city visitors could enjoy coffee while viewing the terraced fields. At first, neighbors were puzzled. "Who will come to the mountains for coffee?" they asked. Zhang persisted, learning about coffee beans and design online.
Today, "Mountain Cloud Café" is more than a coffee shop. It's a window for his village. Tourists come on weekends, and through his café, they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits. Zhang has hired two local women, providing them with stable income. More importantly, his success has sparked a conversation. A few other young people, who once thought leaving was the only option, are now asking, "Could I come back too?"
"My dream isn't huge," Zhang says, looking at the lively scene outside. "I just want our home to thrive, so that our children might have a choice to stay." His journey from construction site to café owner paints a picture of modern rural China — one where returning wings bring new life.
(1)、Which of the following best describes Zhang's early life as a migrant worker?A、Relaxed and secure. B、Disconnected but satisfied. C、Lonely and unfulfilled. D、Stressful but meaningful.(2)、Why did Zhang return and start his Café business?A、He failed in his job in Shanghai. B、He was in poor condition in the city. C、He was invited by the local government. D、He found new changes and support in his village.(3)、What can we learn about Mountain Cloud Café?A、It has helped develop the village. B、It features providing modern coffee. C、It mainly sells coffee to young villagers. D、It is well received from beginning to end.(4)、What can be the most suitable title for the text?A、A New Trend of City Tourism B、The Importance of Local Specialties C、From Migrant Worker to Café Owner D、Ways to Run a Successful Country Café -
19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I'm a dedicated 4th-grade English teacher, always on the lookout for my students' well-being both inside and outside the classroom. Among my students, Maria stood out, but not in a positive way at first.
Unlike other lively kids in the class, she was always quiet and easily distracted. I noticed she often pressed her hand gently on her stomach, and now and then I could hear a faint gurgling (咕咕的) sound. Occasionally, she would stare blankly at her desk, not responding when I called her name. Sometimes, she'd even doze off (打瞌睡) in the middle of an activity. At first, I assumed it was just typical behavioral issues or a lack of attention span. I tried different teaching strategies, moving her to the front of the class, giving her more individual tasks, but nothing seemed to work.
One day, during a routine check-in with our school counselor (辅导员), Ms Rivera, who assisted students with their psychological and social development, I mentioned Maria's strange behavior. Ms Rivera listened carefully and nodded thoughtfully. "Sometimes when a student acts like that," she said, "there might be something going on at home. How about reaching out to her parents to see if everything's okay?" Her words struck me. I realized I had been so focused on fixing Maria's behavior in the classroom that I hadn't stopped to consider what might be happening outside of it. After our conversation, I set out to look into it further.
It turned out that Maria's family was going through a severe financial crisis. Her parents had both lost their jobs recently, and the family was struggling to make ends meet. Maria wasn't eating breakfast at home because there wasn't enough food, and she was too embarrassed to ask for the free lunch program at school. She was, in fact, starving all day sometimes, which explained her constant distraction and tiredness.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I decided to have a talk with Maria and help her ask for free lunch.
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Within just two weeks, the change in Maria was remarkable.
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20、假定你是李华,你校将为外国留学生举办"校园文化节"活动,外教Peter提供了"Traditional Chinese Art Workshop"和"International Food Fair"两个主题活动方案供大家选择。请给Peter写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的选择;
(2)说明理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
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Yours,
Li Hua