相关试卷
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1、 完形填空
A weak old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and a four-year old grandson. The old man's hands1 and his eyesight was poor. The family are together at table, but the elderly grandfather's shaky hands made eating rather2 . Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, often3 spilled(泼洒) on the tablecloth.
The son and daughter-in-law became 4 at the mess (脏乱). "We must do 5 about grandfather," said the son. I've had enough of his spilled milk and food on the floor. So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There, grandfather ate alone while the rest of the family had their dinner at the dinner table 6 . Since grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a 7 bowl. Sometimes when the family glanced in grandfather's 8 , he had a tear in his eye. Still, the couple always blamed him when he 9 a spoon or spilled food. The four-year-old watched it all in 10 .
One evening before supper, the father 11 his son playing with small wood pieces. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy 12 , "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The words so 13 the couple that they were speechless. Then tears started to 14 down their cheeks. Though no word was 15 , both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and led him back to the family dinner table gently. From then on, the grandfather ate every meal with the family.
(1)A 、trembled B 、covered C 、raised D 、pushed(2)A 、interesting B 、convenient C 、amusing D 、difficult(3)A 、juice B 、milk C 、soup D 、water(4)A 、shocked B 、disappointed C 、angry D 、surprised(5)A 、anything B 、everything C 、nothing D 、something(6)A 、seriously B 、happily C 、sadly D 、slowly(7)A 、plastic B 、small C 、wooden D 、cheap(8)A 、way B 、direction C 、sight D 、situation(9)A 、dropped B 、threw C 、chose D 、touched(10)A 、peace B 、relief C 、danger D 、silence(11)A 、noticed B 、kept C 、heard D 、suggeste(12)A 、responded B 、caught C 、hit D 、pushed(13)A 、attracted B 、stuck C 、struck D 、absorbed(14)A 、stream B 、go C 、fall D 、flood(15)A 、taught B 、told C 、spoken D 、written -
2、 七选五
Why you're more creative in coffee shops
Some of the most successful people in history have done their best work in coffee shops, Pablo Picasso, JK Rowling, Simone de Beauvoir and Bob Dylan, to name just a few. , people across nations and centuries have tapped into their creativity working at a table in a cafe.
. The combination of noise, casual crowds and visual variety can give us just the right amount of distraction to help us be our sharpest and most creative.
Some of us stick in our earphones as soon as we sit down to work in a public setting. . So, the jazz muzak, light conversation and barkeeper banging coffee grounds out of the grinder aren't an annoyance—they could help you come up with your next great work.
There's also the fact that in a coffee shop, we're surrounded by people who've come to do the same thing as us, which acts as a motivator. You see other people working and it puts you in a mood where you just naturally start working as well. .
Visual variety is another factor that has an effect on people's creative thinking process. And hitting different coffee shops each time keeps things even more varied. People come and go. The daylight changes. The aromas (香味) of coffee and food vary. and don't deliberately choose to work in this location because of them, these activities around us prod our brains to work a bit differently than at home.
A.As these cafe settings can also benefit work groups
B.Just observing them can motivate you to work harder
C.However, background noise can benefit our creative thinking
D.But wearing earphones at your desk differs from doing that in a cafe
E.While we tend not to take conscious notice of these things around us
F.Whether they're painters, composers, philosophers, writers or rock singers
G.There're many ways coffee shops start our creativity in a way offices or homes don't
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3、 阅读理解
Despite being there for your safety, many people still ignore the red man at traffic lights and cross early, running the risk of a deadly accident. Now Smart, a car maker, has come up with a smart idea for an experiment to see if safety could be improved at traffic lights by encouraging pedestrians to wait for the green man with a "Dancing Traffic Light".
The Dancing Traffic Light was designed to draw the attention of people who were standing waiting to cross the road in Portugal. It shows a dancing red figure, as opposed to the static (静态的) figure that is normally shown. The figure is a low-resolution (低分辨率的) representation of someone who is in a room nearby, dancing.
Those who want to dance can go into the room and then select music of their choice. When the traffic light turns red, the music plays and the individual can then start to dance. A video is fed of the person dancing in real time to the traffic light and the dancing red figure can keep pedestrians amused while they wait.
Apart from providing entertainment for pedestrians as they wait to cross the road, there is also the "gaming" side to the Dancing Traffic Light as anyone can be the dancing figure and so he or she can contribute to the project.
This isn't the first time that entertainment has been used for positive social outcomes. The Volkswagen Fun Theory campaign involved a Piano Staircase which encouraged people to walk up the stairs instead of using an elevator and the Bottle Bank Arcade that was made to encourage people to recycle.
Smart said that 81 % more people stopped at die red light to watch it dance while they waited for the green light to appear.
(1)、Why did Smart design the Dancing Traffic Light?A、To help reduce traffic accidents. B、To make traffic lights more interesting. C、To provide entertainment for pedestrians. D、To draw the attention of pedestrians.(2)、What is the idea behind the Dancing Traffic Light?A、A real person dances beside the traffic light. B、A pedestrian performs a dance while waiting. C、An individual dances to various music in a room. D、A figure dances in real time to red traffic lights.(3)、What does the author want to stress in Paragraph 5?A、The needs for more such campaigns. B、The use of entertainment in some social activities. C、The influence of the Dancing Traffic Light. D、The good results of safety products.(4)、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A、Road Safety—An Essential Task B、A Campaign—A Solution from the Air C、A Dancing Traffic Light—A Guardian of Life D、Smart—A Pioneer in Traffic Light Research -
4、 阅读理解
The European Commission has recently proposed classifying nuclear and natural gas as sustainable sources of energy. The proposal will place the sources on the EU's "green" list. However, the proposal has already divided member countries.
France, Hungary, Poland, and Romania have supported the proposal as a stepping stone to clean energy. Much of Eastern and Central Europe still depends on fossil fuels like coal for energy. While renewable energy sources like the wind and sun have become more affordable, technology has not advanced enough to store power for long periods of time. Therefore, an immediate transition (转变) might not be possible for Europe.
Proponents of the proposal agree that natural gas is still a fossil fuel. Nevertheless, it emits less carbon dioxide than coal and could serve as a more sustainable alternative during the transition to greener energy sources. Nuclear energy plants are another promising energy source and release water vapor instead of carbon dioxide as a by-product. Because of this, proponents view nuclear and natural gas as "bridge" sources that can pave the way to a low-carbon future.
Other European member states are opposing the proposal for a number of reasons. Under the proposal, gas power plants labeled "sustainable" could emit 270g worth of CO2 for each kilowatt-hour (kWh) of electricity they produce. A panel of experts has criticized these guidelines, recommending that only 100g of CO2 per kWh could be considered sustainable.
Spain, Denmark, and Luxembourg have charged that the proposal would distract from renewable energy goals. Germany, a long-time opponent, has questioned about including nuclear power in the list. Nuclear power plants may be low-carbon, but the storage of nuclear waste continues to be an issue. It is also costly to construct them and would use up financial resources that could be invested in other renewable energies.
(1)、What can we know about the proposal put forward by the European Commission recently?A、It divides sustainable sources of energy into two categories. B、It has been copied by many other international organizations. C、It aims to put nuclear and natural gas on the EU's "green" list. D、It is supported by all the countries in Eastern and Central Europe.(2)、Which of the following best explains the underlined word "proponents"?A、Objectors. B、Advocates. C、Competitors. D、Representatives.(3)、Why does Germany disapprove of the proposal?A、Because nuclear waste is harmful to people. B、Because nuclear energy is not sustainable energy. C、Because the proposal will distract from other goals. D、Because it is expensive to build nuclear power plants.(4)、What is the passage mainly about?A、The transition from wind and sun power. B、The advances in the technology of storing power. C、The debate over a proposal on renewable energy. D、The regulations of the European commission. -
5、 阅读理解
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago whose husband unexpectedly died of a heart attack.About a week after his death,she shared some of her views with a classroom of students.
As the sunlight came in through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over,she moved a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down there.She paused and said,"Before class is over,I would like to share with all of you a thought that is unrelated to class,but which I feel is important.Each of us comes to this world to learn,share,love,appreciate and give.None of us knows when this fantastic experience will end.It can be taken away at any moment."
Her eyes beginning to water,she went on:
"So I would like you all to make me a promise.From now on,on your way to school,or on your way home,find something beautiful to notice.It doesn't have to be something you see.It could be a scent of freshly baked bread from someone's house,or it could be the sound of the wind slightly rustling the leaves in the trees…"
The class was completely quiet.We all picked up our books and left the room silently.That afternoon,I noticed more things on my way home from school.
Take notice of something special you see on your way home today.Go barefoot on the beach at sunset.For as we get older,it is not the things we did that we often regret,but the things we didn't do.
(1)、What is the purpose of the author's writing the passage?A、To show his respect to his teacher. B、To ask us never to give in when facing difficulty. C、To ask us to appreciate every moment of our life. D、To show the influence that a teacher has on her students.(2)、Why did the teacher talk about something unrelated to class?A、Because she wanted to share some of her views with the class. B、Because she could hardly control her feeling. C、Because she thought the class were not thoughtful enough. D、Because she had finished her class task.(3)、What does the underlined word "scent" mean in Paragraph 4?A、color B、piece C、smell D、taste(4)、What do we learn from the last sentence?A、We will do what we couldn't do in the past. B、We will regret what we didn't do though we might do it. C、We will regret the mistakes that we made when we were young. D、We will be happy when we are old. -
6、 阅读理解
Here are four tourist attractions in Havana in Cuba. Museum of the City
The Museum of the City was built in 1796 The building once served as the Presidential Palace and home to colonial governors. The museum's exhibits include collections of weapons,history and art as well as rooms documenting wars for Cuban independence.
Tel: +53-7-861-6130 .
Open: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday through Saturday.
Admission:$ 3
Revolution Square
Revolution Square is one of the largest open public spaces in Cuba and one of the largest public squares in the world. The site is home to the 138-foot Jose Mart Memorial, the tallest structure in Havana,which celebrates the national hero. Cuba's important leaders, including Fidel Castro, usually use the platform in front of the memorial to address the large crowds that gather on the square. The Jose Marti Memorial also includes a museum and an elevator that takes tourists to the top of the monument.
Tel: +53-7-338-6363
Open: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.,Monday through Saturday.
Admission:$ 5
Cigar Factories
Cubans famous cigar-making factories are open to the public. Three cigar factories in Havana offer public tours that show how Cuba's cigars are hand-rolled in the traditional way. The Partagas Cigar Factory,founded in 1827,is the oldest in Havana. The other two factories open for tours are La Corona and Romeo Julieta, and they include gift shops.
Tel: +53-7-338-060
Open: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Monday through Friday.
Admission:$ 10
Old Havana
Old Havana is the capital's historic district,which dates back to 1519 when Spain used the city as a colonial port. Old Havana was important Spanish naval (海军的)base. Presently,Old Havana's stone streets are home to museums, hotels and restaurants among the grand colonial buildings that once housed Spanish power.
Tel: +53-7-885-752
Open: daily.
Admission: free
(1)、When is the Museum of the City closed?A、Friday. B、Saturday. C、Sunday. D、Monday(2)、Where might you see Fidel Castro?A、In front of the Jose Marti Memorial. B、On the stone streets of Old Havana. C、In the Partagas cigar factory. D、In the Museum of the City.(3)、Which number should you call if you want to know about cigarette production?A、+53-7-338-060 B、+53-7-885-752 C、+53-7-338-6363 D、+53-7-861-6130 -
7、 请你用英文写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,介绍中国科学家屠呦呦,内容主要包括:
1. 屠呦呦,女,1930年生于浙江;
2. 因在青蒿素治疗疟疾方面的突出贡献于2015年获得诺贝尔生理学
3. 她是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国籍科学家。注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:青蒿素artemisinin 症疾malaria
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8、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Confucius, China's most famous teacher and philosopher, was born Kongqiu in 551 BCE near Qufu, in eastern China. Confucius showed a great interest academics early on. "At 15, I set my heart on (learn)," he later told his followers. He studied music, mathematics, the classics, history, and more.
Confucius believed that education and reflection led to virtue. He once worked for the government, but (find) far greater success as a teacher instead. Confucius broke with tradition in the (believe) that all human beings could benefit from education. He gave his support for lifelong learning and attracted wide circle of followers, who knew his as Kongfuzi (Master Kong). Those pupils recorded his (word) in The Analects, a collection of sayings and ideas.
As stated in The Analects, Confucius believed that social harmony would (natural) follow from the proper ordering of individuals in relation to one another, with the family unit as the basic building block of society.
Confucius (ignore) largely in his own day. When he died in 479 BCE, he left behind perhaps 3,000 students, who devoted themselves to preserving and spreading (they) master's ideas. The Analects has guided governments and individuals for thousands of years, influencing Chinese history civilization in the process.
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9、 只要我们坚持竭尽全力,用不了多久我们就会成功进入梦想学校。这就是为什么我们现在应该耐心地做事。
we successfully enter our dream school, as long as we . That is why we should do things . (before短语;insist短语;短语"耐心地")
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10、 出于对音乐的热情,他继续学习,于1990年获得音乐学位。现在人们公认他是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。
for music, he continued to study, in music in 1990. Now he is one of the greatest musicians in the world. (短语"出于";分词做结果状语;acknowledge短语)
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11、 研究团队正要放弃时,他们发现了正是这种物质可以改善从草药中获得的提取物的医疗性能。
The research team they found that could improve the medical properties of the extract, the herb. (短语"正要做某事……突然";强调句句型;非限制性定语从句)
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12、 在生活中,每当我遇到挫折时,我总会发现母亲支持我,不惜一切代价。
obstacles in life, I will always find , . (whenever引导让步状语从句;find复合结构;whatever引导宾语从句)
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13、 一逃离德国,爱因斯坦就开始致力于科学研究,并且他提出的广义相对论仍然被 认为至关重要。
Germany, Einstein began to scientific research, and the general theory of relativity he put forward crucial. (短语"一……就……";commit短语;短语"被认为是")
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14、 It is a great honor (deliver) a speech to share with you my opinions. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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15、 Beijing Opera has a history of about 200 years, origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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16、 The doctor said their baby was (normal), making the couple sad. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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17、 These plants just (automatic) respond to light in certain ways. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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18、 During our meeting, he indicated his (willing) to cooperate. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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19、 The (intend) of the activity is to make us aware of the duty we are shouldering. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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20、The reason for her (prefer) for city life is that it's convenient for her to go shopping. (所给词的适当形式填空)