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In ancient Chinese culture, to promote all-around development, students  (require) to learn the so-called Six Arts (L, iu yi in Chinese) , rites (礼), music, archery (射), charioting (御), calligraphy and mathematics.  (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-256 BC), the Six Arts existed before Confucius but later  (gradual) became a part of Confucian philosophy, which stressed behavior and values. 

Among the Six Arts, rites stood  manners. There were rites that were used in different events, such as weddings, funerals and military activities. Students in ancient times could gain  sense of dignity and harmony from the study of rites and music. Archery was a required skill for all aristocratic (贵族的) men. Charioting was the very form of training  required the combined use of wisdom and physical strength. By practicing archery and charioting, students not only obtained war skills but also learned how to behave as  (noble). Calligraphy enabled people to acquire knowledge  become humble while mathematics could help them learn to think more quickly. 

The Six Arts, deeply  (root) in Confucian philosophy, integrate the elements of moral education, academic study, physical education and social training. In short, the Six Arts system  (represent) an important part of Chinese traditional culture and displays its unique charm. 

"I am leaving home. "When Timmy, my 10-year-old son, eagerly announced that he couldn't wait to 1 , the feeling of guilt peaked as I tried to figure out the reason. "So, I can get a dog, "he 2 .

But I stayed 3 —we didn't need a dog to be involved in our life-and he gave up. Until the day I overheard Timmy, with his brother, discussing his moving plan. Suddenly, the situation 4 : gain a dog or 5 a child. I felt my resolution 6 . "We can look into it, "I replied doubtfully, but the kind we wanted cost incredible $1, 000! Yes, love had a price. I 7 for thought again.

I shared my 8  with my friend whose love for dogs was quite sensible. He connected me to his pet keeper friend who got a pregnant dog and the baby dogs were due soon. A few days later, we took a surprise trip to the countryside when the little dogs were born. I would admit that all my previous 9  reappeared after watching a group of blind. things, but it was too late. Among the screams of 10 , we selected one of the little dogs as ours. 

We attempt to 11 our kids in a healthy way-I didn't realize the added dimension of love and 12 that a dog would teach my kids. On a hot day, Timmy cut down his outing to check that Odie, the dog, had enough water. When Odie was sick, my elder son made fresh soup and 13 fed it to him.

My children no longer talk about leaving home because there is the 14 issue of who will take care of the dog. They quietly learn how to give and receive love. If having a dog means linking my children even closer together, it will be a mother's prayer 15 .

For many of us, there's nothing better than burying our head in a good book. Whether it's a striking crime story or a biography of someone's amazing life, it's good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyday life.

It may seem obvious that reading is beneficial to our health. It can be educational and broaden the mind. A good novel can make us happy or make us cry as we empathize with characters.  This power of reading books was first recognized a few years ago by the British charity Reading Agency, which published a list of books that doctors could offer to patients, dealing with topics from depression, dementia (痴呆) to chronic pain. 

Professor Philip Davis, the author of a book called Reading for Life, studied people in reading groups and found that it's reading literature-only written works thought to have artistic value-that has the best effect. "When reading something for pleasure," he said, "the brain begins to work from different parts. It gets excited. It gets pre-emotional.

In our smartphone time, we tend to abandon a good book and play with our phones instead. But opening up a book could be a simple way to help maintain our mental health. And it may allow you to see that awkward situation you've been anxious about for long from someone else's view.

Refer to the Reading Agency's book list, or you could read book reviews, visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend. Once you've found the right one, you'll be fascinated!

A. You can see the brain coming to life. 

B. Perhaps you could always use an e-reader. 

C. It can help you set new targets and find focus. 

D. You can lend it to friends and forget what you did. 

E. It is powerful to help you relax the body and mind. 

F. It is actually being identified as a treatment for sickness. 

G. If you're not an eager reader, it's hard to know where to begin.

New smart wheelchairs are designed to allow users more freedom of movement. Some even allow them to raise or lower the seats or to go up and down stairs. Now, Scewo, a Swiss company, has designed their futuristic motorized wheelchair Scewo Bro that is a complete solution with multitasking innovation. This smart wheelchair is so advanced and multifunctional that it won the Design Prize in2021 and has been recognized as a pioneer in the medical technology industry. 

With clearly defined lines and a reduction to the essentials, the design team developed a clear design language. That way, Scewo Bro is seen as a new generation of wheelchairs at first glance. ScewoBro users can control the wheelchair either by a touch interface (界面) or a smartphone. They can switch from one to the other and can also choose from three different modes: park mode, drive mode, and track mode. This allows for any terrain (地形) and allows people with mobility disabilities to be independent. 

Built with safety in mind, the seat always balances itself so the user stays in a sitting position. This feature allows users to deal with different terrains without the risk of tipping over. Besides, the foot rests, the seat, and the arm rests are designed to be comfortable and adjustable. 

The smart wheelchair can go up to 35 kilometers on one charge and can go 10 kilometers per hour. If a break is needed, just put the chair into the relaxation position. The smart wheelchair comes with two secure storage areas for people on the go to store valuables. It can fit in the trunk of a car and can be charged in just five hours, whose awesomeness is more than you expected. 

Scewo Bro is available in Switzerland, Austria, and Germany. While the first batch (首批) has sold out, people can pre-order for delivery in the near future. This futuristic wheelchair will allow increased movement and a better quality of life for people with mobility issues. 

This fall, students at the University of Massachusetts found a new menu at their dining commons: the "diet for a cooler planet" menu. This meant herb-roasted lamb, raised with a carbon-friendly approach. It included sweet potatoes that had been picked from a local farm's field post-harvest. The options were plant-heavy, locally grown, and involved little to no packaging.

"We wanted to let students participate in climate action by making choices about their food, says Kathy Wicks, sustainability director for UMass Dining. The university is not alone in this effort. Increasingly, American consumers and institutions are thinking about how their food choices factor into climate change. For many, small choices at the grocery store, dining hall, and restaurant can feel more accessible than big-ticket options like buying a fuel-efficient car or installing home solar panels.

Small changes in dietary habits may make a big difference. Climate activists often target fossil fuels and transportation systems, but studies point to the food system as a significant contributor to global warming. According to Project Drawdown, a research organization that evaluates climate solutions, the way food is grown, transported, and consumed accounts for about a quarter of the world's greenhouse gas emissions. Beef is a regular target. "If, on average, Americans cut a quarter pound of beef per week from their diet, it's like taking 10 million cars off the road a year, says Sujatha Bergen, director of health campaigns for the Natural Resources Defense Council. Food waste ranks third among climate solutions. While much waste occurs before consumers are involved-food left on the field or thrown away because it does not fit appearance standards, Americans also throw out a lot of food they have purchased: about $1, 600 worth a year per family of four.

"People are beginning to understand that their food choices make a big impact on climate, says MeganLarmer, director of regional food at the Glynwood Center for Regional Food and Farming in New York. But, she cautions substantial change will need to come from the whole food system.

Since September I've been living in a hall, just a stone's throw from the Thames. Campus is a25-minute walk from my hall, which is across the river and down Fleet Street. There, in The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), I take courses in social policy, philosophy and public policy, public management and behavioural economics.

In the first few weeks we covered how to measure well-being, how to distribute health care resources, and the origins of the welfare state, to name only a few. I've had great support from my academic adviser, who I was told is really somebody and highly respected in the field of social policy.

I learn loads of things each day and more importantly, what I learn feels relevant. Looking back, I can better understand the work I did in the government, and how the approaches I've learned work in some situations or fail in other situations, After one term, I can feel my viewpoint change from 50 feet to 50, 000 feet.

Probably the most difficult part of attending graduate school overseas isn't the education itself but rather the act of "putting the previous life on hold". I think this is especially true for students who have already started their professional life or are a couple of years senior.

But there are plenty of benefits, and I feel that time at LSE passes faster than I realize. Already, I've made friends with students from dozens of other countries, which brings great advantages and fun. Perhaps what unites us is the great British tradition of meeting each other at the end of the week for entertainment at the cafe. In fact, I'm about to make my way there now.

The ebike has become an essential item, and even the King has been spotted riding one. According to the market research company Mintel, sales have almost tripled over the past five years. While ebikes have become increasingly commonplace, they are still undeniably expensive. You can pick up a perfectly adequate push bike for £ 300, but most ebikes cost nearly £2, 000. Now, Cycling Electric, designed to help consumers choose an ebike, offers the following recommendations. 

Best folding bike

Carbo Model X

Price: £2, 799 | Weight: 13. 3kg | Range: up to 34 miles

This is one of the most convenient bikes from a little-known label. The lightweight Carbo X is the perfect example of convenience thanks to its carbon frame and belt drive, instead of a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely to get messy than an electric Brompton, with its more traditional, oily chain. 

Most stylish

Temple Cycles Classic

Price: from f2, 995 | Weight: 19kg | Range: up to 74 miles

This Bristol-based brand is known for its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the city. This is its electric version. It's a very fashionable and functional commuter (通勤) option and not too heavy. Temples have fewer proprietary (品牌专卖的) parts and so are serviceable in any bike shop. Stylish as they may be, the VanMoofs and the Cowboys can be a bit more complex to get back-up and service.

The money-no-object option

Riese Muiller Nevo4 GT Vario GX

Price: 5, 380 | Weight: 28. 4kg | Range: up to 93 miles

This is a prime example of the attention to detail delivering a high-quality experience in functionality, comfort and practicality-if you can afford it. It has the capacity to handle 25kg of luggage in a pannier (货筐), powerful road lights and a beautifully smooth motor. 

One day Han Meimei went to school after breakfast. She went to school bybike since her school was not far away from home. The air was fresh and clean,and the birds sang beautiful songs in the woods on both sides of the road. Shethought for her homework last night and her lessons this morning as she rodealong.

She was riding over the corner when she suddenly heard a baby crying. Aftershe searched for a while, she found it under a tree. The baby lay in a basket,covered with a coat, thirsty and hungry. She was nearly late for school now.

注意：1.续写词数应为80词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

She looked around, but could see nobody.

Paragraph 2:

What could she do?

注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

How are you getting along in your senior high school It may be hard foryou as this is the first time that you (leave) your parents. You may often feellonely and (anxiously), having trouble (communicate)with others. That'sbecause you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you canget over the (difficult) if you follow the advice below.

First, you should take  active part in the discussions and show your ownopinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people'sviews (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes anddislikes to get on well  them. Only in this way can you get to know moredifferent people show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least,join in more after-class activities  will help you make more friends.

There's no need (worry)too much. As long as you have confidence inyourself, you can get used to the new life quickly.

Several years ago, a little boy named Robert studied and lived in a boarding(寄宿) school. Each night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He alwaysreturned 1  daylight and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that he went outat night.

One night, Robert found 2  asleep. He, as usual, decided to play outsideagain. He went into his teacher-Mrs. Green's room 3  and saw her 4  on bed.Then Robert walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a 5 . Heclimbed up the ladder and 6  over the wall. But in fact, at that time his teacherwas 7  and saw him walking out.

She got up and 8  the ladder from the wall. A few hours later, Robert 9 .In the 10  he tried to climb down from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder.Instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Robertwas very 11  to be punished. But to his12 , she just helped Robert to get ontothe ground, and said, "Robert, at least 13  warm coat with you when you go out atnight."Mrs. Green's kindness made Robert know that he was wrong. He said 14 to Mrs. Green and never went out at night again. It is the best 15  that he has everhad.

How to Make Friends at a New School

Starting your new school life can be difficult. Everything seems hard, and youdon't even know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can behard too. 

 A smile goes a long way. When walking in the halls, don't keep youreyes on the floor. If you see someone, give them a smile or say hi. They will smileand introduce themselves to you too.

Remember people's names. . You can say something like, "I rememberyou said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it somemore, but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet. Would you mindtelling me again?"

. A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances toexplore some new interests. Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of aschool play. There you can meet people who share your interests and are lookingforward to making new friends too.

Show your opinion.  Speak up. Share your unique ideas in the newschool. Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately. They are morelikely to talk with you and know you better. Then you will be able to make newfriends.

A. Join some clubs and activities.

B. Be active to start a conversation.

C. If not, don't be afraid to ask them more than once.

D. Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school.

E. Do you want to help the old or protect the environment

F. This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others.

G. Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school.

As climate change quickly advances, many Middle Eastern countries aremaking the change from oil-based economies to ones that attract people fromaround the world—for travelling, business, work or to live.

One such example is NEOM to be built in Saudi Arabia. A key part ofNEOM is "The Line", a $725 billion futuristic city designed to house 9 millionpeople. It is a mirrored (镜子) wall-like building 200 meters wide and 500 meterstall. To be built in north-western Tabuk province, the project will spread 170kilometres from the Red Sea across deserts, mountains and valleys.

At first look, the project appears environmentally impressive. The city area isno more than 100 metres from any point in the city. A high-speed electric publictransport service makes sure every part of "The Line" is within 20 minutes away.Unluckily, as in many high-rise buildings with a large population inside, a vertical(垂直的) transportation would be needed, for it is just like a 125-floor building.

The project costs also seem OK at $55,000 per person. Let's say this isachievable in a country like Saudi Arabia and only covers infrastructure (基础设施). Even so, it remains to be seen how super-high-speed transport and mostadvanced infrastructure and services within the hugest building ever built can becost-effective.

The Line is planned for green living. Energy comes from renewable sources,waste water is reused, and it owns the latest "smart city"and mixed-use buildingtechnologies. Car ownership is avoided in favour of walking, cycling and publictransport.

However, the materials to be used and the building of such a big projectcould be very harmful to the environment. The plan says no one would be morethan two minutes from nature. But does this include the waiting times for a liftWithout careful design, a high dependence on vertical transportation may ruin thepleasure of walkable or bicycle-friendly areas.

A quick walk onto a frozen pond (池塘) could have been a disaster for thesetwo boys.

Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn't agree more. Were thebirds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a

cold January evening last year, the two friends walked onto the frozen pond neartheir homes to get a better look.

First, they threwa rock onto the ice to test it. Believing the ice would holdtheir weight, Anthony tooka few steps, and then he erashed through the seminglyfrozen surface. "There was no sound and no crack, he told the reporter. "I just fellthrough immediately."

Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend. And he fell in the pond, too. Cruzmanaged to lift himself out of the water and onto a harder part. He then carefullyworked his way toward Anthony, but he fell in the pond again. This time. hecouldn't get out.

The two boys were in icy cold water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs(四肢). Cruz was sure that he was going to die.

Anthony's older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and startedshouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the store,heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he took a nearby buoy (浮标)，kicked off his shoes, and ran into the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz andAnthony and drew them back to land. They were taken to hospital, where doctorsdiscovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their bodytemperature nearly ten degrees.

Luckily, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still a little awestruck(敬畏的) by their fearless neighbor. "Just to think," says Cruz, "if he hadn't beenthere, I could have died."

How can English be learned well? In my view, keeping up with teachers is agood way. Teachers are experienced and their plans are effective. But rememberto work in a way that suits you. It's important to learn from past mistakes as well.Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make - It'l help youavoid making the same ones later.

The school life may be hard, but you're not alone. You may be busy studying,but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages.Don't let your friendships die.

It's as important to live well as it is to study well. Going to bed no later than11: 30 pm is important. It puts you in the right state for the next day. You needn'tfollow a special diet, but make sure you are eating healthy meals each day.

The person who plays well studies well. Having a lot of schoolwork doesn'tmean having to quit other activities. Playing basketball or having a talk with yourclassmates can relax yourself. Time out is not a waste of time but helps you studymore efficiently.

Besides taking the College Entrance Examination, you have other choices forcollege. Some students even apply for studying abroad. Pay attention to the usefulinformation you can find, whether it's from school, the news media or othersources.

Four students in a class are having a chat about what they did last week.

Roger: Hi, there! It was my 15th birthday last Saturday. Some of my friends andAlan, my cousin, came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift. We playedgames, sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day! Didyou do anything special last week?

Jessica: Yes, my class were on a school field trip last week. First, we went to theUniversity of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team.Many basketball stars were students there. Then we visited a museum. We learnedabout how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.

Sara: Well, I was lucky enough to go to a conference (会议) on charity(慈善) lastWednesday. I was excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was aboy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he haddone in the past few years.

Martin: It was a more different week than usual. Last Thursday, my school bandwent to Atlanta to perform in a competition. I played the violin and we won aprize! On Friday we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kindsof sea life from over the world. It was really cool!

A great Monday

Monday started out great. I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test. I was confident of getting good grades. Then I left my house. Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus. We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend. At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly. He tripped over (绊倒) someone's foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.

Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily. Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted the jacket and made his way to an empty seat. He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment (尴尬). The rest of the morning flew by. I did well in my math test. I read two more chapters (章节) of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class. It wasn't long before there went the lunch bell. I met my friends from the cheer leading team (啦啦队) in the dining hall. Then I couldn't help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone. He caught me looking. I smiled at him quickly and looked away.

When we finessed eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night's football game. After a little practice, we nailed the cheer, so we decided we only needed to go through it one last time. Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great. I raised my leg for one last toe touch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans split (裂开) down the middle of my backside.

I froze. I had no idea what to do but stand still. Then I heard people burst out laughing, and I saw them pointing at my split jeans. Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears began to well up in my eyes.

Paragraph 1:

Then I saw Ryan running towards me. 

Paragraph 2:

That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan. 

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是"十年后的我"。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

要点：1. 家庭； 2. 工作； 3. 业余生活。

注意：1. 写作词数为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

Me in 10 Years

For hundreds of years, (look) after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They (use) the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for (make) clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow (they) reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've adopted some of their (habits). For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, (dry) reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries I found growing near my tent.

Lisa and Barry were out walking their dogs after supper when a terrifying thing happened. They did not usually 1  at that time but happened to head out to enjoy the warm 2 . They were chatting to a passer-by when Lisa saw a pushchair (婴儿车) 3  into the water. It happened so quickly. The pushchair disappeared under the water within 4 .

Lisa jumped into the river along with the baby's mother. 5 the couple didn't know whether there was a baby in the pushchair at first because the 6 was also with a little girl, about two years old. Lisa could swim, but she was not a 7 swimmer. She couldn't feel the bottom, which made her feel panicked.

Meanwhile, Barry 8  to help pull the pushchair from the water as Lisa and the woman fought to keep it above the 9  It was absolutely frightening. As the pushchair 10 , he could see the baby still in the water. Luckily, people around found out what had happened and came to help. Finally, the baby was 11 . Ambulance service was called, and the 12  arrived within minutes. The mother and baby were taken to 13  Lisa still felt shocked the next day. She called the hospital yesterday evening. Lisa was 14  to hear the baby was okay.

One thing is for certain: When meeting someone in trouble, Lisa didn't 15 to pay no attention to it. It was Lisa's effort that saved the baby's life.