相关试卷

  • 1、On 11 March 2021, a collage (拼贴画) made up of 5,000 pieces of digital artworks went on sale for more than $69 million and became the world's most expensive piece of digital art. The collage combines various styles and themes, reflecting the artist's daily thoughts and observations. The sale was made possible thanks to non-fungible tokens (NFTs). NFT is a unique piece of code that acts like a certificate to prove the work is genuine, so it can be bought or sold like physical paintings. These codes make someone the official owners of the digital artwork. In 2021, more than $15.7 billion was spent on NFTs. Is digital art the future?

    According to digital artists, NFTs represent the next step in art history. They believe that art develops according to the tools available to them. Embracing (拥抱) digital methods could lead to exciting new works that would never have been possible in the past. Plus, the art world can be exclusive (排他的), with paintings only on show at certain galleries. Digital art gives more people the chance to enjoy art. It also grabs the attention of the buyers. Collectors of digital artworks, as well as investors, have pumped billions of dollars into NFT-related artworks. One famous collector says, "Can NFTs be a breakthrough in the art market? That is a most definite yes. From streaming services to e-sports, the world is becoming more digital. Why should art be different?" He believes that most buyers are driven by admiration, "Artists can make beautiful pieces on their computers. These pieces should be as valuable as physical paintings."

    For opponents, digital arts are nothing but a short-lived fashion and will never replace the real thing. Art traditionalists believe that even though people can't touch most artworks, they are meant to be seen up close. A digital art displayed on a computer screen will never match the experience of walking through a gallery. Even worse, the technology behind it is bad for the environment. NFTs rely on a network of computers that have to be running at all times to process information. This uses up a lot of power and it's a big source of greenhouse gas emissions, which are the primary cause of climate change. Many collectors are also concerned about the stability (稳定性) of the value, because owning a line of computer codes is not the same as owning a painting.

    (1)、What makes the sale of digital artworks possible?
    A、The thoughts and observations. B、The high demand for digital art. C、The use of non-fungible tokens. D、The artist's reputation and fame.
    (2)、According to the famous collector, why will NFTs be a breakthrough in the art market?
    A、Modern digital methods would lead to more exciting new works. B、NFTs provide people with more opportunities to enjoy art. C、Going digital is the unavoidable trend of the modern world. D、Collectors and investors have pumped lots of money in the market.
    (3)、Which of the following might the opponents agree with?
    A、Digital artworks will make a lot of profits for galleries. B、The power that NFTs require will do harm to our planet. C、Digital artworks are intended to be fashionable and stable. D、Digital art-serves as a short-lived replacement for real art.
    (4)、What is the text mainly about?
    A、The world's most expensive piece of digital art. B、Codes called NFTs that act like certificates in sale. C、The future that digital artworks are going up for sale. D、The debate caused by the NFT-related artworks.
  • 2、The Chinese old saying "good medicine tastes bitter" may no longer hold in the country where it was born and believed.

    Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old college student, sought help for tiredness at a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing and was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. "The milk tea is filled with TCM ingredients, yet it tastes delightful. It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight herbal fragrance (香味)," she says. "Most importantly, it's beneficial to health."

    This new milk tea is invented by the nutrition department of Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. Since 2023, the hospital has mixed TCM processing techniques with contemporary food production to attract younger generation. "Milk tea is a favorite among young people. We hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it," says Liao Changying, director of the hospital's nutrition department. She notes that almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends.

    The hospital has employed various modern technologies to maximize (最大化) the effect of TCM while improving the taste. "Behind the TCM milk tea are numerous experiments and improvements. It represents the integration of TCM, modern medicine, nutrition and more. Our goal is to help people prevent and manage diseases while enjoying delicious food and drinks," Liao explains. The TCM milk tea proves how traditional medicine is appealing to the younger generation in an approachable manner.

    Liao is pleased to see many young visitors seeking professional health advice on physical conditioning. "Over half of the visitors are young people interested in health consultations (咨询)   for body conditioning, which indicates that the younger generation has confidence in TCM," Liao says. She also suggested that more efforts should be made to integrate TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding, "TCM is becoming a new trend among the youth".

    (1)、According to Xi Linjie, what makes the new milk tea so special?
    A、Its bitter taste. B、Its strong fragrance. C、Its special milk. D、Its health effect.
    (2)、From Liao Changying's angle, what does she expect the new milk tea to function?
    A、To attract the younger generation to study TCM. B、To provide a special drinking experience with TCM. C、To improve modern production techniques of TCM. D、To help the young gain a deeper insight into TCM.
    (3)、What does Liao want to stress in Paragraph 4?
    A、The efforts of making the new milk tea. B、The significance of the new milk tea. C、The process or making the new milk tea. D、The prospects of the new milk tea.
    (4)、What can be a suitable title for the passage?
    A、TCM Gains Growing Popularity. B、TCM Meets Modern Milk Tea. C、New Milk Tea Saves the Young. D、Modern Milk Tea Promotes Health.
  • 3、The Four Best Whale Watching Tours Near Seattle

    The water off the northwestern coast of Washington affords plenty of opportunities to see a wide range of whales. The following tours will take you to the ideal viewing locations.

    Western Prince Whale & Wildlife Tours

    The San Juan Islands afford opportunities to see a variety of whale species, including orcas, humpbacks and minkes. A unique characteristic of this tour boat is that it's powered by low-sound water jets. Tickets are $149 for adults and $139 for kids aged 7 to 12. This tour is not recommended for kids younger than 6, or those with back or neck injuries.

    Crystal Seas Kayaking

    Rather than using motorized boats, this tour has whale watchers take kayaks in person. Past participants describe these lightweight boats as entertaining. No prior boating experience is necessary. Tickets start at $125 for three-hour and sunset tours and $219 for full-day tours lasting seven hours. The price includes use of all kayaking equipment, as well as round-trip transportation.

    Maya's Legacy Whale Watching

    Maya's Legacy Whale Watching is ideal for nature lovers, as the company takes a "whole ecosystem approach" to its outings. Tours vary in length and are priced accordingly, starting at $149 for three-hour tours. $199 for four-hour tours and $299 for full-day trips. The tour specializes in small-group outings; the number of participants may range from 6 to 16.

    Puget Sound Express

    Departing from Edmonds, these boat rides take passengers to the San Juan Islands to see the whales and other sea creatures. The boats feature indoor seating and outdoor viewing decks, as well as a cafe that sells snacks. These trips are suitable for all ages; tickets start at $145 for adults and $105 for children aged 2 to 10 (babies free of charge).

    (1)、Which of the following tours offers visitors a chance to row the boat by themselves?
    A、Puget Sound Express. B、Crystal Seas Kayaking. C、Maya's Legacy Whale Watching. D、Western Prince Whale & Wildlife Tours.
    (2)、How much should a couple with a kid aged 5 and a baby pay for Puget Sound Express?
    A、$250. B、$355. C、$395. D、$500.
    (3)、Where is the text most probably taken from?
    A、A guide book. B、A travel journal. C、A textbook. D、A reference book.
  • 4、我发现没有老师的帮助学数学好难。(it做形式宾语)   (汉译英)

  • 5、不久以后,我们将会有一场至关重要的考试。(before)(汉译英)

  • 6、直到那个时候我才意识到健康是最重要的。(强调句型)(汉译英)

  • 7、有很多作业要做,我们匆忙赶到教室。(with结构)(汉译英)

  • 8、在我们学校的西面耸立着一座壮观的体育馆。(完全倒装) (汉译英)

  • 9、Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that (mark) the beginning of the Sahara. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 10、There is great concern it will be extremely cold this winter. (用适当的词填空)
  • 11、We set off, our vehicle quietly (run) over the sand and small stones. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 12、 (minor) cultures within the USA often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 13、Astronauts' spacewalk (deep) changed people's attitudes into space exploration. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 14、 was expected, the student achieved a great success. (用适当的词填空)
  • 15、 comes no surprise is that the students are becoming better and better. (用适当的词填空)
  • 16、Do you still remember something still play an important role in your life? (用适当的词填空)
  • 17、There are 55 students in our classroom, 24 of are girls. (用适当的词填空)
  • 18、 is expected that we will have a long winter holiday. (用适当的词填空)
  • 19、A (harmony) atmosphere is of vital importance to a child's growth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 20、You can't hear waves of such a high (frequent). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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