相关试卷

  • 1、What does music mean to you? Do you use it to help relieve stress, anxiety and fall asleep to? For many, the value of music is endless, and scientists and Nobel winners are no exception. From seeing problems in a new way to developing discipline (自律), expressing creativity to working as a team, music has helped many winners in both work and life.

    Music has often helped Nobel winners think and process scientific information in a new way. Albert Einstein was influenced by his mother who taught him to play the violin at a very early age. He was especially fond of Mozart, Bach and Schubert. For Einstein, music worked as a brainstorming technique to help him reflect on his theories and solve difficulties he met with. Einstein's scientific ideas were often firstly created in the shape of images and intuition (直觉), which music later helped to turn into mathematics, logic (逻辑) and words.

    Besides helping them reflect on scientifically complex problems, music has helped Nobel winners learn discipline and the importance of a creative mind. For Thomas Südhof's being awarded the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, music gave him important inputs and ideas. Südhof mostly enjoys classical music by masters like Mozart, which requires a creative mind as well as great discipline. It is said that these two factors shaped Südhof's development as a scientist.

    Furthermore, the cooperation between the members of a music band can be compared with the team effort found within a research group. According to Medicine winner James Allison, it is necessary in both fields to build a team where each individual makes their own contribution to the overall work. However, it is important that the communication between the members works so smoothly that each individual also knows what needs to be done to achieve breakthroughs. As James Allison stated, "Every now and then my lab has been as well tuned — it feels like a really good band." The concept of great teamwork leading to great success can be applied to both science and music.

    (1)、What did Einstein and Südhof have in common?
    A、They both focused on intuition. B、They both liked classical music. C、They both studied physiology. D、They both loved playing the violin.
    (2)、What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
    A、The lab members form a music band. B、The lab has made great breakthroughs. C、The lab works smoothly through teamwork. D、The lab members understand each other.
    (3)、How did the author prove his or her opinion?
    A、By listing supporting examples. B、By comparing different ideas. C、By doing musical experiments. D、By referring to famous sayings.
    (4)、What does the passage mainly tell us?
    A、Music encourages a team to develop discipline. B、Music enables scientists to gain the Nobel Prizes. C、Music relieves ordinary people's stress and anxiety. D、Music helps scientists to make progress in studies.
  • 2、Even in December, 63-year-old Ren Jianguo gets up early before 5 am every day to spread corn on the riverbanks to make sure thousands of migratory birds (候鸟) have enough energy to make it through the winter.

    "Every day at 6 o'clock in the morning, these birds leave their nests for food. We spread 150 kilograms of corn on the riverbanks before the birds go home," Ren said. Over the past 27 years, Ren has been one of many volunteers protecting migratory birds on Changbai Island in the town center, where local residents label him as "Uncle Bird".

    Uncle Bird is busy with his work in winter, as it is the season when many migratory birds fly to Changbai Island to avoid the biting cold days in Siberia, Russia.

    "As long as they choose to stay in this city, there should be people to take care of them. When it comes to the harsh winter and it becomes difficult to find food, I call for donations to guarantee their survival during the winter," Ren said.

    For Ren himself, a simple building near the riverbank has almost become his "second home", a place from which he can patrol along the banks, observe the dynamics of the birds, educate the public about bird conservation, and after a long day of work, light a fire and enjoy a warm meal. When he receives a report of an injured bird, he takes his boat or his electric scooter to provide help. "I simply want this to be a warm and welcoming place for birds when they choose to stay here for a temporary rest," he said.

    "There is no need to describe the changes in the past 30 years, as we can see with our own eyes that the entire environment is getting better and better. Thirty years ago, it was impossible to see more than 8,000 birds together in the urban area. However, I think there's still a long way to go to raise public understanding." Ren said.

    (1)、Why do local residents call Ren "Uncle Bird"?
    A、Because Ren volunteers to take care of birds. B、Because Ren lives in a building shaped like a nest. C、Because Ren donates much money to protect birds. D、Because Ren works as a vet to rescue injured birds.
    (2)、What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?
    A、Ren puts bird protection first. B、Ren enjoys living a simple life. C、Ren receives no support from others. D、Ren sees the building as his "second home".
    (3)、How does Ren think of the bird protection?
    A、The goal for bird protection has been achieved. B、People have shown enough care for bird protection. C、Environmental progress is enough for bird protection. D、Public awareness of bird protection needs improving.
    (4)、Which of the following words can best describe Ren?
    A、Patient and intelligent. B、Devoted and selfless. C、Generous and cautious. D、Wise and determined.
  • 3、Puddle camp is a week — long hockey (曲棍球) day camp that is designed for your kids aged 5 — 12. The camp is filled with both on ice and off ice activities including skating skills, stretching, stick handling, shooting, passing, games, and movie time. The camp runs daily from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm and includes breakfast, lunch, and snack time.

    Camp Goals:

    Meet new players from around the rink and make new friends;

    Learn new skills on & off the ice;

    Small class sizes ensure individual attention;

    Practice old and new skills to prepare for the season;

    Get prepared for the international competition;

    Have fun!

    Camp Prices

    $450 / week

    (Discount for multiple siblings and multiple camps)

    ($25.00 Late Fee 48 hours prior to registration & day of sign up)

    Includes: Lunch, snacks, skating & skills instruction, and activities.

    Space is limited to 16 players per week.

    Cancellation (取消) Policy

    The XIC will cancel a week of camp if there are less than 5 registrants.

    100% refund will be given if the XIC cancels a week of camp.

    Cancellations made 11 days or more prior to camp start receive a 100% refund.

    Cancellations made 10 days or less prior to camp start receive a 50% refund.

    In the event of bad weather, the XIC will notify registrants by phone to put off the camp.

    Daily Schedule

    Drop off starts at 7:30 a.m.

    Pick up is no later than 5:30 p.m.

    (1)、What can people do in the Puddle camp?
    A、Get to know new people. B、Focus on ice skill training only. C、Join large group training classes. D、Train for the national competition.
    (2)、In which condition can a registrant receive a 100% refund?
    A、A week of camp is put off by the XIC. B、Bad weather happens before camp starts. C、The registrant cancels 9 days in advance. D、Four people in total register for the camp.
    (3)、Who is this article mainly intended for?
    A、Athletes. B、Coaches. C、Parents. D、Students.
  • 4、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One lovely weekend, my husband Max took me and our two-year-old daughter Ila for a picnic in the suburbs of Philadelphia. Also accompanying us was our ten-month-old Labrador (拉布拉多犬) D'Argo. He was a dog I picked up on a rainy night. Over the years, he had changed from a shy, frightened puppy into a gentle and loyal companion.

    After our picnic, I safely fastened Ila into her car seat and waved D'Argo inside. But as I closed the door with a soft click, panic shot through me — D'Argo had accidentally stepped on the remote (遥控器), locking them both inside. Max hurried over, his face turning pale. "Where's the key?" he asked anxiously. I pointed to the driver's seat, where the only key, attached to the remote door lock control, was lying along with my purse.

    April afternoons are warm, and the temperature inside a parked car rises quickly. In just a few minutes, Ila's cheeks turned pink and sweaty. Her little hands held the seat belt tightly. D'Argo jumped restlessly from the front seat to the back, barking loudly as if he had been begging for help. "Let's break it open!" Max said, prying (撬动) at the lock with a thick branch, but the door stayed shut. "It's no use," I whispered, heart sinking. "Call 911!"

    Fifteen minutes later, the police car finally arrived. The officer tried to open the lock with a metal tool but failed. Soon, two more officers arrived, but they couldn't unlock the door either.

    Ila's face was flushed and shiny. Drops of sweat rolled down her cheeks, and she started crying for me. I hit the window helplessly. Seeing this, D'Argo jumped to her side at once, rubbing his head against her small hand gently and licking her tears to make her feel better.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    The officers finally suggested breaking the front driver's window to get them out.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I gratefully held D'Argo in my arms, and brushed the glass pieces off his body gently.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 5、假定你是李华,你准备赠送一幅中国书法作品给外教Peter作为新年礼物,请你附上一张英文卡片,内容包括:1. 作品简介;2. 新年祝福。

    注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

    To Peter,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    From Li Hua

  • 6、Bamboo is a highly renewable resource, and its cellulose (纤维素) fibres can be turned into a hard, easy-to-shape plastic for use in cars and household appliances. This bamboo-based plastic is not only as strong and long-lasting as common plastics for such uses, but also can be reused and break down easily in soil.

    Plastics made from living things, or bioplastics, are increasingly popular, but they still make up only around half a percent of global plastic production. This is partly because they are not as strong as oil-based plastics and can't be easily used in common factory production processes.

    Now, Dawei Zhao at Shenyang University of Chemical Technology in China and his team have developed a way to produce plastic from bamboo cellulose, which can match or even beat the qualities of many widely used plastics. "Bamboo's rapid growth makes it a highly renewable resource, though its current uses are still largely traditional," says Zhao.

    Zhao's team first treated the bamboo with certain chemicals and an acid, breaking down the strong chemical bonds to produce a mixture of smaller cellulose molecules (分子). Adding alcohol then made these molecules rearrange into a strong, solid plastic. Andrew Dove at the University of Birmingham, UK, says the plastic's toughness is similar to commonly used engineering plastics. However, its rigidity means its possible uses aren't the most widespread. "It's not going to replace the main plastics used in packaging," says Dove. "But while it's aiming at a smaller group of engineering plastics, it could still help reduce worries about getting enough material for some plastics we use now. "

    Although it isn't as cheap as some common plastics, Zhao's team found that it can be completely recycled while keeping 90% of its original strength, which can lower production costs, making it more lucrative. They also reported that it breaks down naturally within 50 days, although similar claims for other so-called biodegradable (可生物降解的) plastics have not always proven true.

    (1)、What is an advantage of bamboo-based plastic?
    A、It is more durable than oil-based plastics. B、It is recyclable and can break down easily. C、Its fibres are stable and hold the shape well. D、Its production requires no chemical treatment.
    (2)、How did Zhao's team turn bamboo into solid plastic?
    A、By rearranging cellulose molecules with alcohol. B、By mixing bamboo with engineering plastics. C、By breaking chemical bonds to get larger molecules. D、By heating bamboo with special chemicals.
    (3)、What can be inferred from Dove's comment on Zhao's bamboo plastic?
    A、It is too rigid to be used in any packaging products. B、It is tougher than traditional engineering plastics. C、It will replace common packaging plastics in the near future. D、It may serve specific engineering purposes despite its limits.
    (4)、What does "lucrative" in the last paragraph mean?
    A、Economically attractive. B、Structurally strong. C、Easily recyclable. D、Highly durable.
  • 7、假定你是李华,你校英语社团计划组织题为"绿色校园,旧书新生"的旧书回收活动。请你写一份活动倡议书,内容包括:1. 活动目的;2. 捐赠要求;3. 具体安排。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Green Campus, Renewed Books

    Dear fellow students,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    English Association

    May 7, 2026

  • 8、The results were not widely supported, for they were based on the (subject) judgement of one person. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 9、They made a (commit) to each other at their wedding ceremony. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 10、He went to the bathroom (frequent) after drinking too much water. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 11、People expressed their (sympathetic) after hearing the tragedy. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 12、The lady must have done something wrong, because she looks (guilt). (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 13、Cooperate with me, and I am sure we can make it through j efforts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 14、A perfect hamburger is c of bread, beef, cheese and salad. (根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 15、She burst into tears, r (释放) all her anxiety. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 16、The new policy has s (刺激) economic growth in rural areas. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 17、She is one of the most i (有影响力的) figures in local politics.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 18、The scientists, despite their failed attempts, were convinced a breakthrough would come in the _________ experiments.
    A、subsequent B、annual C、previous D、primitive
  • 19、The company made improvements ________ negative comments on their new product.
    A、in exchange for B、at the request of C、in defense of D、in response to
  • 20、________ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck.
    A、Having reminded B、Reminding C、Reminded D、To be reminded
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