相关试卷
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1、Where will Merlin go on Saturday morning?A、The beach. B、The park. C、Mr.Smith's house.
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2、When will the woman see a dentist?A、Today. B、Tomorrow. C、The day after tomorrow.
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3、nbsp;阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom Young was on his way home from a hard day's work at a construction site,carrying his worn-out hammer which had accompanied him through thick and thin. With each step,his mind was filled with worry as he racked his brain to find money for his seriously ill son, Andrew,who was in great need of heart surgery.
Tom had run out of choices and time. Desperation was beginning to set in,but he refused to let his son suffer helplessly. As he walked,the weight of his troubles pressed heavily on his shoulders. So desperate was he that he even heard a hum in his ears. The next moment the hum was entirely covered by a loud sound.
He turned in shock,and what he saw took his breath away. An expensive luxury car was wrapped around a big tree on the other side of the street,with its front twisted and flames starting to spring up from the car.
Without a second thought,he ran to the flaming car. He noticed that although the young lady in the driver's seat did not seem to have been severely injured—apparently because of the open airbag—she was unconscious. Tom saw that the flames began to grow increasingly intense. He realized that he had to get the girl out of the car immediately because there was a high risk of the vehicle exploding at any time.
He grabbed the handle and pulled it,but the door was bent and did not open. He used all his strength and tried again,but in vain. It was a sports car,so it had only two doors,and the other one was blocked by the tree. He decided that he had to break the glass to take her out as quickly as possible. He struck it forcefully with his fist but realized that there was no way he could break the thick glass with bare hands,and the flames were getting bigger.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Time was running out,and his mind raced madly.
……
The girl was sad to know Tom's trouble from the local news.
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4、 阅读理解
Today's teaching methods prioritize creative problem-solving over traditional formulas and equations,but these changes may be critical for the next generation. Math might be a constant in school,but how it's taught has changed dramatically in recent years. One primary motivation for those changes—including the 2010 passage of the Common Core math educational standards—is to prepare students for a more unpredictable and complex future.
However,for many parents,helping their kids with homework has become frightening, as modern methods seem unfamiliar from what they learned in school. A 2021 survey showed more than half of parents feel hopeless when trying to help their kids with homework.
Common Core represents that the first time a comprehensive set of math standards is being taught across the United States,says Maria Klawe,president of Math for America,a nonprofit dedicated to helping math and science teachers. Klawe says these standards don't just focus on formulas and equations. Common Core math emphasizes"problem-solving, collaboration,and embedding concepts in real-life examples,"she says.
Mostly gone are the days when teachers would lecture at the front of the classroom while students quietly took notes. Now,teachers present a few concepts,and then students work together to solve problems in different ways,Klawe says. The goal is to help kids develop skills they'll need to navigate a world filled with challenges—like climate change,pandemics, and geopolitical conflicts,says Dawoun Jyung,a middle school math teacher at Metropolitan
Expeditionary Learning School in New York City.
Before Common Core math,"answers were valued over process,"says Jyung. But when that approach is used,"students are unable to apply the concepts to real-world problems or unable to solve very highly complex math problems,"she says. Under Common Core,the focus has shifted. Now,even mistakes are part of the learning process. "When students make a mistake or they struggle,parents see it as a negative thing,"Jyung says. "As math educators,we believe productive struggle is actually good. That's where learning happens. "
(1)、What is a driving force behind the changes in math education according to the text?A、Maintaining teachers' motivation to teach math. B、Enhancing students' critical thinking capability. C、Helping parents with their children's homework. D、Equipping students with practical skills for future.(2)、What happens in today's math classroom according to Klawe?A、The focus has been shifted to character building. B、Group work for diverse solutions is encouraged. C、Concepts are acquired by individual work in class. D、Teachers are used to lecturing throughout the class.(3)、What is Jyung's attitude towards Common Core?A、Favorable. B、Doubtful. C、Ambiguous. D、Cautious.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、Common Core Math Transformed Standards B、Modern Teaching Methods Won Public Favor C、Math Teaching Has Changed in Surprising Ways D、Educators Appeal for Better Teaching Approaches -
5、 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。(1)、What is the main idea of the speech?A、The benefits of 5G mobile networks. B、Construction firms need old workers. C、Robots doing more work on building sites.(2)、What is happening to the Japanese construction workforce?A、It is getting slower. B、It is getting older. C、It is getting smaller.(3)、Who controls the robots on the computer?A、A manager. B、A laborer. C、An engineer.
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6、 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。(1)、How does the woman feel recently?A、Excited. B、Stressed. C、Annoyed.(2)、What is the woman's main concern?A、Making friends. B、Getting good grades. C、Succeeding in sports.(3)、What do the speakers have in common?A、They are of the same age. B、They are in the same grade. C、They are on the same team.(4)、What will the man offer to do for the woman?A、Share football team tasks with her. B、Help with her schoolwork. C、Improve her basketball skills.
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7、 听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。(1)、Why is the man talking to the woman?A、To offer a lift. B、To ask a favor. C、To fetch his car.(2)、What does the woman suggest the man do?A、Send the paper online. B、Buy a new computer. C、Use her sister's car.(3)、What does the woman say about the man?A、Cool. B、Clever. C、Old-fashioned.(4)、What will the man do?A、Drive to school. B、Call his professor. C、Go to the woman's house.
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8、 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。(1)、What is the relationship between the man and woman?A、Boyfriend and girlfriend. B、Father and daughter. C、Brother and sister.(2)、What will the speakers do?A、See a doctor. B、Take an exam. C、Visit the man's parents.
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9、 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。(1)、What is the weather like now?A、Cold. B、Mild. C、Warm.(2)、What does the woman like to do in summer?A、Eat hot pot. B、Buy clothes. C、Do outdoor sports.
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10、 Who might Lily be?A、The woman's boss. B、The woman's child. C、The woman's babysitter.
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11、 What do we know about Jim?A、He has a leg injury. B、He withdrew from the football team. C、He spent his holiday with his teammates.
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12、 What is the man doing?A、Placing an order. B、Complaining about an item. C、Inquiring about a delivery service.
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13、 Where is the woman probably from?A、Peru. B、Britain. C、Mexico.
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14、 Why was the man late for work?A、He was stuck in traffic. B、He had a traffic accident. C、His car broke down on the road.
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15、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every October,I beg my parents to take us to a pumpkin patch(园地)and every October it doesn't work out.That's why I couldn't believe my ears when my dad came home with the world's best news.
"Guess what!"he said."I just saw a poster for the jack-o'-lantern(南瓜灯)design party in the Pumpkin Patch,and it's not too far from here."
"No way!"I said."Can we go?"
"Pumpkin!Pumpkin!Party!Party!"chanted my little brother,Tex.
"Let's go!But I've heard a rumor that something terrible happened there."said my dad,worried.
Within minutes,Tex and I already jumped into the car and buckled up,ready to go."I'm going to pick the giantest pumpkin,"said Tex.
"Giantest isn't an actual word,"I said.
"I'm going to pick the bestest pumpkin!"shouted Tex.
"I'm pretty sure bestest isn't an actual word either."I giggled."I'm going to pick whichever pumpkin will make the scariest jack-o'-lantern."
"All right,boys!Too much excitement!What if something really goes wrong?"my dad cut in. No response.My dad continued,"If plan A fails,we can get creative and come up with Plan B!" Still no response.
Tex and I continued our excitement,giggling and chatting.
The drive was extra cool because we saw all kinds of Halloween decorations along the way. "Look!"Tex said,pointing to twinkling orange lights and a flashing Pumpkin Patch sign.
"Yeah!Yes!It wasn't too far a drive,"I said."Watch out,pumpkins!Here we come!" Coming into our sight were pumpkins of various sizes that lay in the patch.
"I pick that giant one!"Tex said,running over to pick it up.But just before he did,he said,"Ew! There's a hole in it!"Tex quickly raced to another perfectly perfect pumpkin.But when he got closer,he said,"No fair!Someone took a bite."
注 意 :
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。
That's when I noticed the Pumpkin Patch Closed sign.
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Finally came our own jack-o'-lantern design party the next day.
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16、 假设你是李华,你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行, 一个在火车站,另一个在市文化博物 馆。你的交换生朋友Peter 不知道选择哪一个参加,写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.给出建议; 2.说明理由。 注 意 :
1.写作词数为80左右;
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
……
Yours, Li Hua
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17、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su embroidery(刺绣),acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework,is an ancient craft that originated from Suzhou,a city with a long history of silk making.The garden city of Suzhou waseconomic and cultural center in ancient China,where the women of noble families in particular had a taste art and their needlework style was influenced by their aesthetic tastes.
" (feature)its rich colors,complex techniques and elegant designs,the craft (reflect) the beautiful natural environment and the leisurely lifestyle of Suzhou since centuries ago,"said Zheng Lihong,an art professor at Soochow University in Jiangsu province."It is an art form created by women living in a cityprides itself on an artistic lifestyle."Zheng added.
The embroidery reached (it)golden age during the Song Dynasty,integrating elements of the ancient paintings popular at the time.The craft became a favorite of Chinese (royal)in the court of the Qing Dynasty.It was during this period that the term suxiu,Su embroidery, (coin).In 1954 the Suzhou Silk Embroidery Research Institute was established,which made it possible for many innovations in silk embroidery techniques (follow)soon.
Zou Yingzi,an inheritor of Su embroidery,can (flexible)apply various stitching techniques to different parts of her creations,whose works are now widely collected by museums in China.
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18、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything.Nothing is completely predictable or controlled.I have watched enough go wrong to know that no view of a celestial(天空的)event is ever truly promised to us 1 on the earth.
So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie,Pennsylvania,to see the April 8 total solar eclipse(日全食)this year,I knew this would be a trip of two 2 attitudes.I'd be 3 about the weather and convinced we'd be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would 4 and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.I told her not to 5 the universe for this one;she told me she wouldn't depend on anything else.
I was once again humbled into a 6 I've learned time and time again:Mama knows best.Erie's forecast that morning was looking 7 ,but by the time first contact between the sun and the moon began a little after 2 p.m.,the clouds over the city's bay began to clear.The pale yellow sun under the eclipse lenses rapidly crested(达到顶峰),concentrating into a 8 orange glow.
The eclipse 9 at 3:16 p.m.A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle.
The sunset-like 10 glowed and bloomed in the distance.I could spot solar prominences(日珥) sticking out from the sides of the sun 11 slightly bright red and pink.Jupiter and Venus also played roles in this performance.It felt like bearing 12 to something close to a miracle.
Four minutes later,the eclipse 13 .The sun brightened again.And the clouds 14 violently, swallowing up the moon and the sun and the sky in gray.But for four incredible minutes,the universe seems to have 15 a promise to my mother.
(1)A 、analysts B 、observers C 、investigators D 、astronauts(2)A 、consistent B 、conflicting C 、amusing D 、agreeable(3)A 、optimistic B 、confused C 、pessimistic D 、curious(4)A 、win B 、lose C 、delay D 、fail(5)A 、feed on B 、count on C 、take on D 、settle on(6)A 、plan B 、skill C 、lesson D 、practice(7)A 、usual B 、average C 、beautiful D 、terrible(8)A 、fierce B 、weak C 、hazy D 、dim(9)A 、disappeared B 、exploded C 、died D 、struck(10)A 、shapes B 、sizes C 、colors D 、scenes(11)A 、in B 、on C 、with D 、for(12)A 、tolerance B 、relation C 、witness D 、reference(13)A 、continued B 、progressed C 、ticked D 、ended(14)A 、quit B 、returned C 、left D 、faded(15)A 、made good on B 、lost focus on C 、took account of D 、kept track of -
19、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the freezing cold winter,air conditioners and heaters work overtime.The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience.
What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily,there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden.These appliances offer many benefits,all while keeping your electric bill manageable.
Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly,
providing energy efficiency.In terms of security,smart door locks offer peace ofmind by automatically securing your home when you leave.
And smart appliances can do more.From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems,these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors.They make household chores effortless,leaving you more time for recreational activities. You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV.
Now,if you're considering switching to smart home appliances,it's advisable to approach this gradually. Smart lights,switches,plugs,smart hubs,and of course,Wi-Fi are wise choices.These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup,especially the smart hubs andthe Wi-Fi.
Switching from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more thanjust a modern convenience. You're not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It's a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore. E.Moreover,smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments,it is easier to start with smaller items.
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20、 阅读理解
The brain is protected by shock-absorbing fluid and,outside that,the skull.In a concussion(脑震荡), the brain bounces around in the skull,accelerating,decelerating or revolving.This creates a series of impacts.The neurons(神经元)in the brain are disturbed,and between those neurons,the axons-thin fibers that transmit electrical impulses-stretch or break.Inside the brain,it's like an earthquake that has happened.Everything is still standing,but there are cracks in the roads and in building foundations.
This extremely small damage has big consequences.But decades ago,the public had a"walk it off" attitude towards concussions.That's changed,thanks in partto an increased awareness about the long-term effects.The 2015 film"Concussion"tells the true story of Dr Bennet Omalu,a forensic pathologist studying chronic traumatic encephalopathy(CTE),a brain disorder caused by repeated head injuries.
Until recently,the dark-room treatment was the standard prescribed by most doctors,involving patients resting in darkness and without any mental stimulation,until their symptoms eased off.This suggestion came out of studies in the 1990s and early 2000s that found when athletes with concussions continued with high levelsof activity,they recovered more slowly than those who rested.
But people who spend more time in a dark room-sometimes called "cocooning"-are also more likely to experience anxiety,depression and sleep problems.Their bodies get weaker due to underuse,as well.
"Science and research have evolved over the past decade,showing that when you stop doing activity altogether,that actually affects your recovery process,"says Babul,a sports-injury specialist.The active-rest approach to concussion recovery promotes a slow increase in activity,starting with a day or two of light daily movement,and gradually adding activity,building to a full return to normal,unrestricted activity.
"People who follow the right guidance and management tend to recover uneventfully,and those who don't and continue to do their activities continue to tax their brain and are likely to have long-term, persisting symptoms,"Babul says."The key is to recognize it immediately and know what to do."
(1)、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A、The workings of concussion. B、The causes of concussion. C、The symptoms of concussion. D、The effects of concussion.(2)、What leads to people's weaker bodies in the dark-room treatment?A、The dark environment. B、Their physical pain. C、Their insufficient activity. D、Their mental disorder.(3)、Which practice is advised to help with concussion,according to the passage?A、Setting a progressive fitness plan first. B、Doing heavy housework daily. C、Playing competitive sports regularly. D、Lying in bed for the whole day.(4)、What is the best title of the text?A、From Inaction to Action:Concussion Shocks B、From Darkness to Light:Concussion Recovery C、From Outside to Inside:Concussion Treatment D、From Nothing to Something:Concussion Study