相关试卷

  • 1、Jeanne Baret may not be as well-known as other explorers, but as the first woman to sail around the globe in the late 18th century, her achievements were no less remarkable.

    Baret did not set out to be an explorer. She was born in July 1740 in a rural village in the Burgundy region of France. Her father was an uneducated laborer, and her mother was devoted to raising the family. It is widely believed that Baret had little, if any, formal education. Despite this, she was locally recognized for her expertise in herbalism (草药学) and was known as "the herb woman."

    In 1765, Commerson, the famous botanist and naturalist from Burgundy, was invited to join a round-the-world expedition led by a French Navy officer and explorer. Baret was hired to assist comments on in the categorization of his plant specimens (标本). At that time, women were banned from serving aboard French naval ships. The most widely accepted story is that Baret, dressed as a man, managed to board the ship.

    The ship sailed from Nantes to Rio de Janeiro in 1766, then to Montevideo where they collected plant specimens. The ship then went south through the Strait of Magellan and reached Tahiti. It is believed that Baret's true identity was revealed there but she remained on board nevertheless to continue her scientific work. Her careful documentation of up to 6,000 plant species, some of which were previously unknown to science, significantly enriched the botanical knowledge of the era.

    This was not just a journey around the world; it was an expedition that reshaped perceptions (看法) of women's capabilities and roles in scientific discovery and adventure.

    (1)、What do we know about Jeanne Baret's early life?
    A、She came from a well-off family. B、She was naturally curious in exploration. C、She gained recognition for curing patients. D、She hardly got any schooling.
    (2)、What is Baret's barrier to joining the voyage?
    A、Female identity. B、Lack of working experience. C、Poor physical strength. D、Limited knowledge.
    (3)、What impact did the expedition have on society at that time?
    A、It promoted French naval reform in many aspects. B、It confirmed women's role in scientific discovery and adventure. C、It diversified the local plant species and enriched the botanical knowledge. D、It changed people's views on women's ability and role in scientific exploration.
    (4)、Which of the following can best describe Baret?
    A、Reliable and skillful. B、Capable and careful. C、Gifted and determined. D、Ambitious and cooperative.
  • 2、Providing picture-perfect moments and memories to last a lifetime, these four Amusement Parks are ideal places for family fun.

    LEGOLAND

    WHERE: Carlsbad, California

    Packed with activities, rides, and endless photo opportunities, the park expands into ten themed areas, with themes from Dino Island, where dinosaurs guard their territory, to Castle Hill, a province where kings and queens rule. It achieves a good mix of thrills to keep adults engaged, particularly in the water park where the Twin Chasers slides send riders down an enclosed red tube at intense speeds.

    Sesame Place

    WHERE: Anaheim, California

    About thirty minutes northeast of Philadelphia, Sesame Place offers rides built for children and adults alike, with highlights like the Vapor Trail coaster. And if you require a moment to relax, pop into one of the park's shows, most notably Elmo the Musical, where the magic of the stage has the power to quiet and calm.

    Disney's Animal Kingdom

    WHERE: Orlando, Florida

    Disney's newest Walt Disney World theme park, Animal Kingdom, is the world's second largest theme park. Younger children can get up close to the cute animals at Affection Section, where sheep, donkeys, cows, and pigs are on hand to pet, brush, and feed. The fun continues at The Boneyard, which welcomes children ten and under to discover dinosaur fossils.

    Story Land

    WHERE: Glen, New Hampshire

    Story Land brings kids' favorite storybook characters to life with more than 30 family-friendly rides themed to classic tales. There's also daily live entertainment, including a magic show and royal red carpet show with fairy-tale princesses and an aquarium right next door.

    (1)、Who is the text specially targeted at?
    A、Children. B、Parents. C、Photographers. D、Animal lovers.
    (2)、Which park is the suitable choice in touch with cute animals?
    A、LEGOLAND. B、Sesame Place. C、Disney's Animal Kingdom. D、Story Land.
    (3)、What amusements can kids enjoy in the first two parks?
    A、Intense slide rides and coaster rides. B、Musicals and cute animal shows. C、Magic shows and reading favorite storybooks. D、Walking in the red carpet and visiting the aquarium.
  • 3、When I entered senior high school, my attitude language learning changed. (用适当的词填空)
  • 4、Chinese writing was first done by (carve) symbols on bones and shells. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 5、The supplies were provided to the disaster area were collected from around the country.(用适当的词填空)
  • 6、Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who(trap)and to bury the dead. (所给词的正确形式填空)
  • 7、Finally, I stopped (compare) myself with actresses and models. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 8、Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his (failure). (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 9、I've heard that it is amazing sight, and I can't wait to go. (用适当的词填空)
  • 10、It's a little (confuse) to choose suitable courses. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 11、I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being (responsibility) for a lot more. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 12、I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot (explore) at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 13、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    With the improvement of life standards, there are a (grow) number of people travelling each year, is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like to take a package tour (包价旅游),   while others would rather travel on their own. I prefer the latter, because I feel that it's much more convenient and (cheap) than taking a package tour as I (do) before.

    First of all, travelling on my own, I can arrange my time and route (free). For example, when I get to someplace I like, I choose to stay longer and don't have to think about others.

    Secondly, the schedule of package tours is relatively tight and tourists can only stay very short time in tourist attractions. is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully.

    Thirdly, in order to earn money, some travel agencies may persuade tourists (buy) things. In meantime, travelling on my own is much cheaper.

    Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them feel really (relax), but even more tired.

    On the whole, I feel like (travel) on my own, which is more convenient.

  • 14、Many people tend to bring electronic products when travelling, including me. Last year I just1 my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.2 looking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading online newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting3 I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my4 wasn't.

    So this year I made up my mind to try something5 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn't be easy, since I'm not good at self-control. But I was6 . I started by7 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone8 at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was trapped in a small circle and9 to carry out my plan. Largely10 from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to11 the world. I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

    With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation12 against the Internet. I finally realized that it was I, of course, not the iPad, that led to the problem.

    I knew I had13 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. "Don't need it," I said.14 , as we return to work, a test begins: Can I continue when I'm back at work? I had no15 of giving up my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱感) to use it every five minutes.

    (1)
    A 、spent B 、took C 、ruined D 、enjoyed
    (2)
    A 、Regardless of B 、Rather than C 、Because of D 、Ahead of
    (3)
    A 、what if B 、if only C 、as for D 、as if
    (4)
    A 、opinion B 、identity C 、mind D 、image
    (5)
    A 、attractive B 、effective C 、magical D 、different
    (6)
    A 、unusual B 、shocked C 、professional D 、determined
    (7)
    A 、defining B 、handing C 、sending D 、confirming
    (8)
    A 、quality B 、download C 、signal D 、technology
    (9)
    A 、concerned B 、reminded C 、inspired D 、forced
    (10)
    A 、cut off B 、cut down C 、cut out D 、cut in
    (11)
    A 、give way to B 、connect to C 、adapt to D 、turn to
    (12)
    A 、struggle B 、comparison C 、contrast D 、protest
    (13)
    A 、won B 、removed C 、suffered D 、recovered
    (14)
    A 、Somehow B 、Anyway C 、However D 、Therefore
    (15)
    A 、guideline B 、intention C 、emotion D 、measure
  • 15、Exercise is good for your heart, bones and muscles, weight, and sleep. You'll get more benefits from exercise if you make it a daily habit.: Just 10 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) activity each day can lower your risk of heart disease.

    How do you inspire yourself to turn exercise into another part of your daily life? Here are a few ways to make exercise a healthy habit:

    Find something fun

    Choose exercises you like that are comfortable for you. You're more likely to find time for a workout (锻炼) , activity, or class if you enjoy it. If music cheers you up, try a Zumba (尊巴舞) or water exercise class. . If you're competitive, join a local football or tennis team.

    Make it convenient

    . If you often wake up early, plan to work out in the morning before you shower. If you usually watch TV in the early evening, keep hand weights nearby so you can lift them while catching up on your favorite show.

    Set realistic (能够实现的) goals

    . It's a journey. Set realistic goals for exercise and you're more likely to keep it up and make it a habit.

    Stay flexible (灵活)

    Sometimes, your schedule changes. You get a new job. You have an injury.. This can change your exercise habits. But don't give up. You can get back on track. Create new exercise habits if your old ones don't work for you anymore.

    A. You can't form good habits overnight.

    B. Physical exercise is the best way to lose weight.

    C. Even small amounts can do your body some good.

    D. You move to a new home that is far from your old gym.

    E. If you like fresh air and trees, plan bicycle rides in the park.

    F. Exercise will become a habit when it fits into your daily schedule.

    G. You may also feel better about yourself when you often do workouts.

  • 16、I'd say I quarrel with my parents a lot. Throughout high school, I was always jealous of some of my friends who didn't seem to have those problems at home, but I've come to see over the years that no one's situation is perfect.

    Part of the reason I work all week during my break, in addition to the money, of course, is to be out of the house to avoid continuing quarrels. At work, I eat lunch with my friend Krysta every day, but the best days are when our favourite workmate, Lucy, is on her lunch break at the same time as us. Her funny way of storytelling always has us laughing happily, and although she is almost old enough to be our mom, she feels more like a best friend.

    A few weeks ago, however, there was a change in our lunch conversation, and the story she told had us in real tears instead of our usual tears of laughter. A more serious topic had come up, and she sat us down to explain the importance of forgiveness (宽恕), especially when it came to our parents. Telling stories of her troubled relationship with her mother, she changed my whole outlook on life and my feelings towards my parents. She reminded us that no matter how much resentment (怨恨) we're feeling in a moment of anger, we have to be thankful for the support they provide and learn to forgive everything else.

    This week I've spent my break at home, having very small quarrels and lots of quality time together with my parents. Sometimes you need a reminder to make you realize how important it is to let go of past resentment and work to repair broken relationships. My workmate's moving stories not only brought me to tears in the break room at work that day but served as that wake-up call as well.

    (1)、Why was the author jealous of some of her friends?
    A、They didn't have to work all week. B、They didn't need to do housework. C、They got along well with their parents. D、They could spend much time with their parents.
    (2)、What do we know about Lucy?
    A、She likes to have lunch on her own. B、She is about the author's age. C、She has a sense of humor. D、She is a poor talker.
    (3)、What happened to the author a few weeks ago?
    A、She was taught a lesson by Lucy. B、She was moved by Lucy's mother. C、She laughed happily at Lucy's stories. D、She discussed her problems with Lucy.
    (4)、What message does the author most want to give us?
    A、We shouldn't waste valuable family time. B、We should show thanks to our parents. C、We shouldn't quarrel with our parents. D、We should forgive all but ourselves.
  • 17、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    A couple of years back, when I was still a teenager, I was troubled by frequent headaches that felt like I wanted to bang my head against a hard surface. I was eager to find a way to stop them. If you've been through this, I can feel your silent nod; for those who haven't, let me tell you, it's truly painful.

    I had exhausted all possibilities. Sadly, none provided a lasting relief for my tormenting pain. In my desperation, my dad suggested I try acupuncture (针灸), something he once underwent in Hong Kong. It had relieved his backache when nothing else worked.

    I was unfamiliar with acupuncture and hadn't tried out traditional Chinese medicine before. With my heart set on previous failures, I embarked on this acupuncture journey, ending up in a middle-aged lady's clinic filled with Chinese herbs.

    Once I settled on the patient's chair, she inquired about my reason for visiting. After that, she placed three fingers on my wrist and silently checked my pulse. She then led me to a room and instructed me to lie down. Moments later, she took out needles, which made me anxious because I'm not comfortable with sharp objects.

    The initial acupuncture session was a real surprise. To treat my headaches, the needles were first placed on the back of my hand, far from my head. The sensation was unexpected too: as the practitioner gently tapped and turned the needle in, I didn't feel the needle but a wave spreading through my body. She then continued with more needles all over: my head, face, stomach, legs, arms, and even toes. The entire session lasted just 20 minutes. Following that, she prescribed some herbal tea for me to drink daily for five days.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1: As I started acupuncture treatments, I was a bit nervous.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: Over time, I noticed a big difference in my headaches.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 18、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

    For thousands of years, Chinese people (value) the large family with three, four, or even five generations living under the same roof. In this way of life, the older generation can enjoy a happy and easy late life with their children, grandchildren or great-grandchildren growing up beside them and keeping them being lonely. However, as society advances and people enjoy a (comfortable) life, the big families begin to break up. Along with the growth of so-called "empty nestles", which means the young birds have flown away and only old are left alone, young parents are living with their own nuclear families. It goes without saying the collapse of big families and the popularity of smaller ones are the result of our times.

    It is a time when people think highly of individual freedom happiness. Young people like to have a space all alone to themselves, which helps avoid conflicts (cause) by different living habits from their parents. It's also a time when problems of old age and childcare have been socialized gradually. Senior citizens can live together and (take) good care of by specialized nurses.

    Therefore, there is every reason to believe that this trend of families in reduced size is (agree) to our times. To create a brighter future, we should do our best to build our society into one in every member lives healthily and harmoniously.

  • 19、​​​​​​​Last year, I started the journey of being a remote product designer. The thought of a1 schedule, a comfortable home office, and the escape from the crowded public transport was incredibly2. The first few weeks were filled with a long-lost feeling of3.

    However, the4 of working from home gradually set in. I had started my day with the best intentions, promising myself quick breaks and regular5. But deadlines, endless emails, and virtual meetings6 me to my computer throughout the day, leaving me little time to7. Gone were the short walks to a colleague's desk and the quick lunchtime walks around the office complex. Finally, my world was8 to the walls of my home, my steps9 in mere meters rather than kilometers.

    One day, I tried10 one of my favorite dresses and it wasn't passing through my waist at all. Glancing at myself in the mirror, I saw a11 person carrying extra weight, rather than someone enjoying freedom. The12 of work and personal life had left me feeling like I was a never ending motion machine.

    This incident marked the13 of a journey of self-discovery. I made up my mind that I needed a(n)14 not just for my waistline but for my overall well-being. It was a promise to prioritize my physical and mental health, and a commitment that I could15 control over my life and my body.

    (1)
    A 、tight B 、regular C 、full D 、flexible
    (2)
    A 、appealing B 、amusing C 、challenging D 、disturbing
    (3)
    A 、direction B 、security C 、freedom D 、responsibility
    (4)
    A 、duties B 、rewards C 、problems D 、expectations
    (5)
    A 、visits B 、emails C 、updates D 、stretches
    (6)
    A 、tied B 、inspired C 、guided D 、introduced
    (7)
    A 、reply B 、relax C 、react D 、read
    (8)
    A 、extended B 、limited C 、related D 、exposed
    (9)
    A 、counted B 、repeated C 、watched D 、followed
    (10)
    A 、tidying up B 、putting aside C 、fitting into D 、getting back
    (11)
    A 、lazy B 、tired C 、rude D 、mad
    (12)
    A 、mix B 、success C 、balance D 、value
    (13)
    A 、distance B 、memory C 、beginning D 、training
    (14)
    A 、promise B 、excuse C 、answer D 、change
    (15)
    A 、maintain B 、ease C 、remove D 、regain
  • 20、Appreciating poetry begins with welcoming its unique rhythm and language. Start by reading the poem aloud, allowing its rhythm to reach you emotionally. Poetry is meant to be heard and reciting it can reveal hidden patterns or emotions that silent reading might miss. Does the poem speed up or slow down? These shifts often mirror its themes.

    Notice the structure. Poems aren't just words on a page. Their form, including rhyme schemes, stanza breaks, and line lengths, contributes to meaning. A tightly structured poem might evoke (唤起) order, while broken lines could reflect chaos. Don't overlook punctuation (标点) or capitalization.

    Engage yourself in imagery and metaphor. Poets paint pictures with words, so visualize the scenes they describe. Ask: What senses are engaged? A poem about rain might feel cold and damp. Figurative language like similes and metaphors invites you to explore deeper connections between seemingly unrelated ideas.

    Consider the poet's perspective. Who is speaking? Is it the poet's voice, a character, or an abstract being? Understanding the "speaker" can clarify the poem's intention. Historical events, personal experiences, or cultural symbols may influence its meaning.

    Poetry grows on emotion, and there's no "correct" interpretation. Your response — whether joy, sorrow, or curiosity — is acceptable. Revisit the poem: meanings often change with each reading. Take down questions it raises, and research unfamiliar references if they interest you.

    In short, appreciating poetry is an adventure of discovery. Slow down, listen, and trust your feelings. Rather, it's about appreciating the interplay of sound, image, and idea that makes poetry timeless.

    A. Let yourself feel.

    B. Context matters as well.

    C. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.

    D. These shape how you stop and interpret.

    E. Pay attention to how words flow together.

    F. The poem's background determines the style.

    G. This is not like unlocking a "secret password".

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