相关试卷
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1、New scientific research has found that attending live sporting events enhances levels of wellbeing. Published in the journal Frontiers in Public Health, the research is the first large-sized study to examine the benefits of attending any type of live sporting event.
It found that attending live sporting events results in higher scores of two major measurements of subjective wellbeing-life satisfaction and a sense of "life being worthwhile" — as well as lower levels of loneliness. These results are significant as previous studies have shown that higher life satisfaction scores are associated with fewer life-limiting conditions, better physical health and successful ageing.
The new study also found that attending live sporting events leads to an increase in people's sense that "life is worthwhile," and the size of this increase is comparable to that of gaining employment. Watching live sporting events can also offer an accessible and effective public health tool for improving wellbeing.
Lead author Dr Helen Keyes, Head of the School of Psychology and Sport Science at Anglia Ruskin University (ARU), said: "Previous research has focused on certain sports or small population groups, such as college students in the United States. Ours is the first study to look at the benefits of attending any sporting event across an adult population, and therefore our findings could be useful for shaping future public health strategies, such as offering reduced ticket prices for certain groups."
The live events covered by the survey ranged from free amateur (业余的) events, such as watching village sports teams, right through to Premier League football matches. Therefore, further research needs to be carried out to see if these benefits are more pronounced for top level sport, or are more closely linked to supporting a specific team.
However, without doubt, watching live sport of all types provides many opportunities for social interaction and this helps to shape group identity and belonging, which in turn boosts levels of wellbeing.
(1)、What can we learn about the new study from the passage?A、The study only covered Premier League football matches. B、Watching live sporting events has little effect on one's wellbeing. C、It is the first one to study the benefits of attending live sporting events. D、Attending live sporting events increases life satisfaction and a sense of meaning.(2)、What's Dr. Helen Keyes's attitude to the study?A、Objective. B、Neutral. C、Negative. D、Positive.(3)、What does the underlined word "pronounced" in paragraph 5 mean?A、Suitable. B、Noticeable. C、Powerful. D、Important.(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Attending Live Sport Improves Wellbeing B、Watching Live Sporting Events Has Many Benefits C、A Research on the Popularity of Live Sporting Events D、A Study on the Effects of Sporting Events on Physical Health -
2、Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you're going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket.
Earlier this year, mystery box travel became trendy among China's young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at a low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and then receive several destinations to choose from. After the destination is decided, their trip begins.
Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality. He took a mystery box trip with a couple of friends months ago. It started when one of them got a mystery box ticket to Changsha, the capital city of Hunan province. Surprisingly, Liao happened to get Changsha too. Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作) Internet-famous site. But he still decided to go and see it for himself. "My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts," Liao explained to China Daily. "You can see tall buildings and low houses in the same view."
Since the destination options include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bring economic benefits to them. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan province yet has few visitors due to a lack of promotion. Following its inclusion as a mystery box travel destination, however, it has gained a lot of attention and is now thought of as a popular destination for tourism.
But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can face many problems after buying one, such as improper travel times, sudden flight cancellations, or even challenges with refunds (退款). Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should select reliable platforms and sign contracts to ensure their interests.
(1)、What is the main attraction of a mystery box plane ticket?A、It offers travelers a low price for plane tickets. B、It provides travelers with several destination choices. C、It allows travelers to choose their own departure time. D、It requires travelers to plan their vacations in advance.(2)、Why did Liao Liangyu decide to take a mystery box trip to Changsha?A、Because it was a super hyped-up site. B、Because he wanted to experience a city full of contrasts. C、Because one of his friends had already bought a ticket there. D、Because he wanted to see it in person regardless of others' opinion.(3)、How do travel mystery boxes benefit less popular cities economically?A、They create more jobs for locals. B、They increase the number of visitors. C、They provide more travel options. D、They cut down the cost of promotion.(4)、What advice did Sun Weili give to visitors regarding travel mystery boxes?A、To pick popular destinations. B、To avoid traveling during the peak season. C、To choose dependable platforms and sign contracts. D、To read the refund policy before buying mystery boxes. -
3、Here are some charming tales you can read with your loved ones to find your inner delight. Are you ready to be inspired?
Oh the Places You'll Go
In this story, the character sailed through many adventures, conquering all the amazing highs and terrible lows. Through all the challenges, it never gave up, but kept moving forward to satisfy its thirst for exploring. It faced all the twists and turns of life with excitement. This character has no name because it is all of us. It teaches us to be tough in the face of all challenges because the only key to enjoying life is to never give up on it.
The Rainbow Fish
In the deepest of the oceans lived a fish called the Rainbow Fish. It had sparkling scales (鳞) that shone like a rainbow. Despite being so beautiful, it had no friends, for it was so selfish! Life was lonely for it. One day, it met a wise dolphin who told the fish that it's good to be happy, but it's better to bring happiness to others. From the following day, the fish started helping other fish and made many friends. This story shows us all the true importance of friendship.
The Giving Tree
Once upon a time, there lived a generous tree. It used to provide shade for a little boy to play and rest, and strong branches to take swings on. When the boy grew older, so did his needs. He started to take more and more from the tree. First, he took the leaves, then the branches, and one day he came to take the trunk. But the tree was happy because it had spent its life making the boy happy! This tale is heart-aching but it tells us important values of life.
(1)、In the story "Oh the Places You'll Go", the character ________.A、had a real name given in the story B、was brave to face life's ups and downs C、gave up easily when facing challenges D、was not interested in exploring new places(2)、The tale "The Giving Tree" shows the value of ________.A、selflessness B、wisdom C、friendship D、bravery(3)、The passage mainly introduces a collection of ________.A、scientific works B、famous quotes C、inspiring stories D、historical events -
4、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。(1)、What is the speaker mainly talking about?A、The repair of a library. B、The closing of a museum. C、The reopening of a park.(2)、How many people visited the place last year?A、3,000. B、5,000. C、10,000.(3)、When can people continue to visit the place?A、From next week. B、Before next month. C、By the end of this week.(4)、What is the town planning to focus on now?A、The city library. B、The local parks. C、A new museum.
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5、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、Why was the girl absent from the English class today?A、She had an operation. B、She was doing a survey. C、She looked after her sick father.(2)、What is the girl worried about?A、Failing an essential test. B、Making mistakes in her essay. C、Missing important information.(3)、How did the students spend the first 10 minutes of the English class?A、By learning some new words. B、By correcting mistakes in their essays. C、By exchanging different ideas for their essays.(4)、Why did the students answer the 20 questions in the English class?A、To finish a survey. B、To make a comment. C、To take an exam.
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6、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What makes the woman surprised?A、The man can speak Italian. B、The man can move two shelves. C、The man has many foreign books.(2)、What do we know about the man?A、He's a college student. B、He works as a travel guide. C、He moved here three years ago.(3)、What does the man like about these books?A、Beautiful pictures. B、Amazing stories. C、Interesting characters
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7、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、How does the woman sound?A、Annoyed. B、Hopeful. C、Regretful.(2)、What will the man do next?A、Take gym classes. B、See a film. C、Prepare some snacks.
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8、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、Who is the woman?A、A doctor. B、A cook. C、A lawyer.(2)、What can we learn about the man?A、He met a poor lady. B、He has been busy today. C、He changed his appointment.
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9、What will they probably do this afternoon?A、Go to the cinema. B、Buy some clothes. C、Go to the beach.
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10、What has the woman been doing lately?A、Learning to cook. B、Washing the dishes. C、Attending a fair.
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11、Why did the man send a message to the woman?A、To ask her age. B、To reply to her question. C、To recommend dance classes.
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12、What is the relationship between the speakers?A、Driver and passenger. B、Guide and tourist. C、Boss and employee.
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13、Where does the conversation take place?A、At home. B、In a park. C、In a gym.
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14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my childhood, I tried many activities, and most of them were chosen by Mom. She would always say, "Join the swim team, Tara. Your sister is a good swimmer, so you should be too." But she didn't know that I was really scared of water. Even though I was afraid, I had to do this activity that made me nervous.
Every Saturday was a struggle. I would ask Mom with all my heart not to make me go to the swim meet. But most of the time, I didn't succeed. When the starting gun went off with a loud sound, I would gather all my courage and strength and jump into the cold water. I would swim as fast as I could to the other side of the pool, but I would always see the other swimmers pass me easily.
But I didn't give up completely. The reason was my dad. When I finally reached the edge of the pool, tired and defeated, he would be there with a warm, dry towel. He would tell me that he was proud of my hard work. His words and presence were like a life buoy, keeping me going in this uncertain situation.
Then, a big turning point came. Our school orchestra (管弦乐队) came to our class and gave a performance. The drums were just annoying, and the flutes were boring. But when I heard the violin… oh, that was different. It made the most beautiful sound I had ever heard. My heart started to dance with its melody.
For the first time in my life, I was very happy. And what's more, the orchestra director gave me a permission slip (许可单) for my parents to sign, asking me to try out for the first seat in the community orchestra. This was a new start, a glimmer of hope in a journey that had been full of challenges and uncertainties.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Tightly holding the permission slip, I ran all the way home after school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Finally came the tryout for the first seat.
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15、假定你是李华,上周五你参观了市科技馆(Science Museum),请你写一封邮件给爱尔兰朋友Ryan,内容包括:
(1)你的经历;
(2)你的感想。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the proposed Law on National Parks, is the first of its kind, the domestic national parks will hopefully get better, more systemic and more sustainable protection.
The first five national parks, (include) the Sanjiangyuan National Park, were established inOctober2021. The past three years (see) the river sources being well protected.
Precious experience (gain) from managing the national parks helped the proposed law to come into being. It is expected (provide) legal support for enforcing the law against animal poaching or destruction of protected plants, and more.
More importantly, the commercial activities of the national parks will be more efficiently regulated. (global), having a national park doesn't mean closing parts of it to visitors; the contrary, most national parks reserve some core areas under strict protection while other regions are open to tourists to gain knowledge about the role of national parks. It also helps the national park management (body) to raise some income of their own.
That's what makes the job of national park management more sustainable, such activities need strict standards to avoid harming the ecology. The proposed Law on National Parks will establish a legal framework for this job, so as to protect national parks in more sustainable and efficient manner.
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17、A flight attendant recently shared this heartwarming story, and it's one that truly deserves to be told.
As the flight was1, a weak 94-year-old woman struggled to find her seat. She appeared2 and had difficulty navigating the narrow aisle. The flight attendant noticed her3 and was about to assist when a gentleman seated in first class caught her4.
With a kind smile, he asked, "Can you please put her in my seat? I'll take hers." Without hesitation, the man5 and accompanied the flight attendant to the back of the6, where the elderly woman was seated. When he offered his first class seat to her, she was7 with emotion. "Never in my 94 years has someone done that for me," she said, her voice trembling with8. She gave him a big hug, tears welling up in her eyes. "Thank you, young man," she added,9 moved by the unexpected kindness.
The simple10 had a ripple effect on the entire flight. The flight attendant described how the mood on the plane11 as passengers witnessed the man's act.
It was amazing how his thoughtful act changed the12 of everyone on the flight. In a time when the world often feels overwhelming, this story is a beautiful13 that even the smallest acts of kindness can have a profound impact. His14 not only made a 94-year-old woman's day but also left a lasting impression on everyone who15 it.
(1)A 、updating B 、connecting C 、changing D 、boarding(2)A 、informed B 、excited C 、confused D 、surprised(3)A 、struggle B 、fortune C 、question D 、demand(4)A 、uniform B 、attention C 、speech D 、breath(5)A 、set down B 、worn out C 、broke away D 、stood up(6)A 、airport B 、woman C 、plane D 、class(7)A 、overcome B 、charged C 、threatened D 、occupied(8)A 、doubt B 、fear C 、gratitude D 、guilt(9)A 、instantly B 、clearly C 、gradually D 、slightly(10)A 、routine B 、dialogue C 、lesson D 、gesture(11)A 、worsened B 、disappeared C 、shifted D 、emerged(12)A 、memory B 、attitude C 、situation D 、fate(13)A 、reminder B 、tale C 、command D 、promise(14)A 、seriousness B 、selflessness C 、carefulness D 、cleverness(15)A 、received B 、possessed C 、surveyed D 、witnessed -
18、How to Write Any High School Essay
Writing an essay is an important basic skill that you will need to succeed in high school, college, and beyond. With a well-done preparation stage, you can easily write an essay for any topic!
Choose an essay style and topic if you haven't already been assigned one. Check the specific standard for your essay as provided by your teacher. Once you come up with a topic and essay format, make sure you know the required length and deadline for your assignment and go to your teacher with any outstanding questions.
Do preliminary research on your essay's topic. Look through primary and secondary sources that are related to your chosen topic. Organize and save this information so you can revisit it once you start writing your essay.
Create an arguable essay statement for your essay. And it's needed to both guide your writing and help the reader understand your essay. Use the research and knowledge you have on your topic to come up with a thesis statement. Write the thesis in one clear and concise sentence. And make sure your point is arguable and not just a general thought or idea. .
Write an outline to plan out the overall structure and content of your essay. Your specific outline will depend on the type of essay that you' re writing, but most high school essays include a five-paragraph structure with an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Find reliable sources that support your argument. Instead, look for scholarly articles, lab research, or general news sources for the most accurate information. Find books published by large published by large published by ha t support your arguments as well.
A. Make an outline for the paragraphs in your essay.
B. Avoid using personal blogs or websites that are one-sided.
C. Many schools offer online databases with reliable information.
D. Take notes and find connections among the information you find.
E. The statement summarizes the main idea or argument of your essay.
F. If you need help writing a good essay, turn to the Internet for guidance.
G. Your teacher may have offered the types and topics you can choose from.
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19、Chickadees (山雀) are beloved backyard birds in North America. Black-capped Chickadees and Carolina Chickadees are especially tough to tell apart, with the same black cap and chin, white cheeks, and gray-buff bodies, along with the same love of seed-filled bird feeders and similar cheeky "chick-a-dee-dee!" calls. Usually the easiest way to tell which of these two chickadees you're looking at is to consult a map.
Carolina Chickadees live in the eastern and southeastern U. S., whereas Black-capped Chickadees inhabit most of the rest of North America. Yet along the extensive, meandering line where the two species overlap, things can get unclear. They started to share a "hybrid zone" where they regularly interbreed (异种交配) and produce young, blurring (模糊) the lines between species.
In 2007 Robert Curry, an ornithologist and behavioral ecologist published a paper showing that the hybrid zone had been creeping northward over more than a decade. By that time Curry had accumulated years' worth of chickadee blood samples from his field sites, and he had access to tissue samples collected previously by other researchers as well. He and his collaborators used genetic analysis to verify the composition of the chickadee population at each site and looked at how that composition had shifted over time. The researchers' findings provided confirmation of what bird-watchers had already observed: in a decade and a half the northern edge of the hybrid zone had moved about 20 kilometers north. But why?
According to the data collected from eBird in the following years, the northern limit of Carolina Chickadees' range is roughly the point on the map where the average minimum winter temperature hits minus seven degrees Celsius — and that the rate of their northward expansion in Pennsylvania has been consistent with warming winters. Climate change is really only half of the story behind the movement of the hybrid zone. Meanwhile, there was a strong link between the presence of hybrids and the degree to which habitat in an area had been altered by humans. "I think what we've done in these disturbed areas is we've planted trees that favor Black-capped Chickadees," says, "which has increased their populations and then increased the frequency of hybridization between the two species in an artificial way."
"So what will happen? We don't know yet," Curry says. "But it will be interesting to see."
(1)、What is the easiest way to tell Black-capped Chickadees from Carolina Chickadees?A、Recording their calls. B、Observing their shapes. C、Comparing their looks. D、Studying their habitats.(2)、What can we learn about the study in paragraph 3?A、Researchers focused on Chickadees' behaviour. B、The hybrid zone had a tendency to migrate north. C、Curry gathered all the samples from his field sites. D、The findings differed from those of bird- watchers.(3)、What led to hybrid zone expanding north?A、The availability of bird feeders. B、The increased human population. C、The influence of global warming. D、The introduction of new bird species.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、Chickadees and Climate Change: A Tale of Adaptation B、The Silent Extinction: Chickadees Losing Their Identity C、Chickadees: Showing How Species Boundaries Can Shift and Blur D、Peaceful Coexistence: Chickadees Thriving Together Across Species Lines -
20、Everything's bigger in Texas, where even 3D printers take on a huge appearance. Soon, it will be the site of the world's first 3D-printed hotel, El Cosmico, which has just begun construction in the desert north of Marfa.
Passersby won't see the framework that typically come with construction. Photos of the site show amassive 46.5-foot-wide and 15.5-foot-tall 3D printer laying layer upon layer of sand-colored material onto the foundations, creating sand-colored walls. This enormous machine, called the Vulcan, was developed by Texas-based 3D printing and robotics company ICON. When the Vulcan constructs walls, it looks like "an inkjet printer with a cartridge (墨盒) going back and forth," Liz Lambert, El Cosmico's owner, described it.
The project is a cooperation between Lambert, ICON and architects at Bjarke Ingels Group. Lambert seeks to expand the existing El Cosmico hotel, adding 43 new units and 18 residential homes on a new 40-acre property. According to ICON, 3D printing will provide new ways to build and offer greater flexibility in architectural designs. "I've never been able to build with such little restriction…" Lambert tells Reuters' Evan Garcia. "It's an incredible way to build."
Images of the hotel's inside reveal cream-colored walls and rounded wooden surfaces full of colors that reflect the surrounding desert. The structures' walls are made of a concrete called "lavacrete", a low-carbon material created by ICON, which has a compressive strength (压缩强度) of 2,000 to 3,500 pounds per square inch. The mixture also uses local Texas materials colored to "fit into the landscape of Marfa," as Lambert tells the Reuters.
ICON was founded in 2018, and its technology has been used to build 3D-printed homes in Texas and Mexico, where residents have commented on the strength of their walls and their insulation (隔绝) from the sun. The company also adopts the technology to help address America's affordable housing crisis. In 2020, ICON constructed several houses for the Community First! Village in Austin for homeless people run by the nonprofit Mobile Loaves& Fishes.
Construction on the new hotel is scheduled to conclude in 2026, and the existing location will be open until 2025.
(1)、What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A、The distinctive features of 3D printing. B、The amazing appearance of 3D printer. C、The framework of traditional construction. D、The process of building a 3D-printed hotel.(2)、How does Lambert feel about 3D printing?A、Appreciative. B、Pessimistic. C、Cautious. D、Indifferent.(3)、Why are the local Texas materials used?A、To cut down transportation costs. B、To integrate into the surroundings. C、To enhance the safety of the hotel. D、To protect the natural environment.(4)、What can we infer about ICON?A、It is a non-profit organization devoted to 3D printing. B、It never employed 3D printing before building the hotel. C、It has built 3D-printed homes securing positive feedback. D、It uses 3D printing to solve America's luxury housing crisis.