• 1、He rushed to the airport, only                    that the plane had already taken off.
    A、to tell B、told C、to be told D、being told
  • 2、Since we were young, we                      the best wishes from our family every Chinese New Year.
    A、had received B、are received C、received D、have received
  • 3、During the game, you need to                      your movements and stay focused to avoid making mistakes.
    A、mess up B、insist on C、concentrate on D、cut off
  • 4、                     ! We still have plenty of time before the movie starts.
    A、Brave the elements B、Hold your horses C、Jump in with both feet D、Throw the baby out with the bathwater
  • 5、The new technology will                   reduce the cost of production, making the product more affordable for everyone.
    A、accidentally B、occasionally C、hardly D、significantly
  • 6、The grammar rules in English can be                 for beginners, especially when they are struggling to understand new ideas.
    A、creative B、confusing C、reasonable D、available
  • 7、He has               knowledge in environmental protection because he majored in environmental engineering in college.
    A、attractive B、expert C、outdated D、misleading
  • 8、My aunt                    early so that she could spend more time with her family and enjoy her hobbies.
    A、volunteered B、retired C、observed D、crashed
  • 9、The teacher used pictures and videos to           how to work out the problem.
    A、illustrate B、ignore C、question D、select
  • 10、She began to                   herself from the group after they started making fun of others.
    A、recognise B、pick C、distance D、desert
  • 11、In school, we are encouraged to                 new subjects and discover what interests us the most.
    A、explore B、avoid C、publish D、memorize
  • 12、When planning the sports meet, the school always gives          to students' safety over their entertainment.
    A、preference B、credit C、permission D、priority
  • 13、I love trying new                 when I travel to different places, especially unique dishes like dim sum in Guangdong or hot pot in Sichuan.
    A、cuisines B、facilities C、habits D、sights
  • 14、The main                to learning a new language is often fear of making mistakes.
    A、advantage B、approach C、barrier D、solution
  • 15、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    In the small town of Millfield, at Cedarwood Middle School, Jake, a lanky and soft-spoken boy with thick glasses, was an easy target for bullies. His passion for astronomy set him apart from his peers. Instead of playing football or video games, he spent his free time stargazing and reading books about galaxies and constellations. Every day at lunch, as Jake sat alone at a corner table, devouring a homemade sandwich and scribbling notes about the latest celestial event he'd read about, a group led by Mark, the school's self- proclaimed "cool kid," would pass by.

    Mark, tall with a confident swagger, loved the attention he got from his friends. With a smile on his face, he'd lean over Jake's table and pick up his astronomy notebook. "What's this? More of your space nonsense?" he'd sneer, waving the notebook in the air. His friends would snicker, and Jake would blush, reaching out timidly to get his notebook back. "Leave me alone," Jake would mumble, his voice barely above a whisper. "Or what? You'll call your alien friends to attack me?" Mark would laugh, and the group would walk away, leaving Jake feeling humiliated.

    Ms. Thompson, Jake's science teacher, noticed the situation but could only do so much to stop it during class. "Boys, be respectful," she'd say whenever she caught Mark teasing Jake. But once out of her sight, the bullying continued.

    One day, the school announced a science fair with the theme "Innovation s for the Future." Students were encouraged to create projects that could change the world. Mark, seeing it as a chance to show off, immediately started planning a project with his friends. Jake, on the other hand, decided to combine his love for astronomy with his dream of making a difference. He began working on a model of a sustainable space colony, spending hours after school in the science lab, building and perfecting his creation.

    When the day of the science fair arrived, students and parents crowded into the gymnasium to view the projects. Mark's group presented a flashy but rather simplistic model of a self- driving car. Jake, nervous but determined, set up his space colony model, complete with detailed explanations of how it would generate energy and recycle resources.

    As the judges walked around to evaluate the projects, Mark and his friends watched with smug expressions, convinced they would win. But when the results were about to be announced, everyone held their breath in anticipation.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1: The principal stepped onto the stage and cleared his throat. "And the winner of the science fair is..."

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: That night, as Jake lay in bed, looking out at the stars, he heardknock on his front door.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 16、假定你是李华,学校计划举办"时间胶囊创作大赛"(Time Capsule Creation Competition),要求参赛者设计一个能反映当下校园生活的时间胶囊,10年后开启。外教Ms. Green负责评审,现向大家征集设计思路。请给她写一封邮件,内容包括:

    1.你设计的时间胶囊主题;

    2.选择的物品及理由。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Ms. Green,

    I'm excited to share my ideas for the Time Capsule Creation Competition.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 17、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A freight train loaded with home appliances (depart) from Qingdao of East China's Shandong province on Tuesday morning, (push) the total number of China-Europe freight train trips past 110,000, according to China State Railway Group, operator of the service. The train, carried 55 containers filled with goods such as LCD displays and refrigerators (value) at nearly 20 million yuan ($2.75 million), is bound Moscow and expected to arrive in 17 days. this event marked a major milestone for China-Europe rail services was obvious. Since the services began in 2011, the cumulative value of goods transported via the China-Europe freight (exceed) $450 billion. the service is a flagship project of the Belt and Road Initiative, it underscores the high demand and resilience of the rail link. The rapidly (expand) China-Europe freight service network has become a crucial link in global supply chains.

  • 18、My sister Lily decided to take up cycling to get fit after years of a sedentary office job. I wholeheartedly1 her decision, knowing how important it was for her well- being. To show my support, I bought her a nice pair of cycling gloves and signed up for a local 20- mile cycling event with her.

    As we gathered at the starting point on that sunny but breezy morning, we2 our bikes nervously, checking the gears and brakes one last time. "Are you sure you won't get annoyed if I3 a bit slower?" she asked, her eyes filled with a mix of excitement and worry. She had only started4 on weekends a month ago. "Of course not," I reassured her with a smile.

    When the starting horn5, Lily pedaled off steadily. At first, I stayed right beside her, chatting and enjoying the scenery. But as the road opened up and the wind seemed to push me forward, my competitive side took over. I gradually6 my speed, thinking she would catch up. After a few miles, I looked back, and Lily was no longer in my line of sight. I kept going, pushing myself harder, and crossed the finish line in a7 time of just under an hour. I felt a rush of pride, despite not having trained intensively.

    Lily arrived at the finish line almost twenty minutes later, her face red and tired. She was clearly8, feeling that she had let me down. I couldn't believe she thought that way. I gave her a big hug and told her how proud I was of her for even finishing the race.

    Determined to improve, Lily made a plan. She decided to cycle to work three times a week and9 to participate in more cycling events. I watched her10 early in the morning, even when it was foggy or drizzling. I saw her face strong headwinds and deal with flat tires on the11 country roads. There were times when she was12 by steep hills and wanted to give up, but she never did.

    Finally, the day of the big regional cycling race came. This time, I made up my mind to stay with her. We pedaled side by side, encouraging each other. When we were about to reach the finish line, Lily found some extra strength and13 ahead. She crossed the line just a few seconds before me, her eyes shining with joy and14. She had not only overcome her own self - doubt but also achieved a goal she once thought was impossible. Her15 legs from hours of cycling didn't seem to bother her at all; all that mattered was the sense of accomplishment she felt.

    (1)
    A 、questioned B 、understood C 、backed D 、ignored
    (2)
    A 、examined B 、cleaned C 、rode D 、parked
    (3)
    A 、run B 、cycle C 、drive D 、walk
    (4)
    A 、practicing B 、competing C 、traveling D 、resting
    (5)
    A 、blew B 、rang C 、disappeared D 、broke
    (6)
    A 、maintained B 、reduced C 、increased D 、measured
    (7)
    A 、disappointing B 、average C 、ordinary D 、remarkable
    (8)
    A 、happy B 、embarrassed C 、angry D 、relaxed
    (9)
    A 、aimed B 、agreed C 、pretended D 、happened
    (10)
    A 、set out B 、turn back C 、give up D 、slow down
    (11)
    A 、crowded B 、smooth C 、lonely D 、busy
    (12)
    A 、frightened B 、challenged C 、attracted D 、guided
    (13)
    A 、looked B 、fell C 、rushed D 、stayed
    (14)
    A 、pride B 、surprise C 、relief D 、fear
    (15)
    A 、long B 、thin C 、strong D 、sore
  • 19、Building a DIY herb garden is a rewarding endeavor that allows you to enjoy fresh, homegrown herbs right at your fingertips. Whether you' re an experienced gardener or a beginner, a well- maintained herb garden can enhance your cooking, add beauty to your space, and even provide a sense of relaxation. By following these practical steps, you can create a thriving herb garden that will serve you well for seasons to come.

    The first crucial step is choosing the right location for your herb garden. Most herbs thrive in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, some herbs like mint and parsley can tolerate partial shade. Consider the amount of sunlight your chosen spot receives throughout the day. If you live in an area with strong winds, find a sheltered location or use windbreaks to protect your delicate herbs.

    Select the herbs that suit your needs and growing conditions. Think about which herbs you use most frequently in your cooking. Basil, thyme, rosemary, and oregano are popular choices for enhancing the flavor of Italian dishes. If you have limited space, opt for compact varieties or herbs that can be grown in containers. Also, take into account your local climate. Some herbs are more cold- hardy, while others prefer warmer temperatures.

    Prepare the soil properly before planting. Herbs generally prefer well- drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You can improve the soil quality by adding compost, aged manure, or peat moss. This helps the roots of the herbs grow easily. Avoid using heavy, clay- like soil that can retain too much water and cause the roots to rot.

    With the right planning and care, your DIY herb garden will not only provide you with a bountiful supply of fresh herbs but also become a delightful addition to your home.
    ​​​​​​​

    A. However, it's important to ensure good air circulation around the plants as well.

    B. Lavender, on the other hand, is not only great for baking but also has a soothing aroma.

    C. But achieving a successful herb garden requires careful planning and the right techniques.

    D. Use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of about 8-10 inches.

    E. Determine the size of your garden based on the available space and the number of herbs you want to grow.

    F. Also, consider the proximity to a water source, as regular watering is essential for herb growth.

    G. Make sure to space the plants according to their mature size to prevent overcrowding.

  • 20、Social media influencer marketing has become an increasingly popular strategy for brands to reach consumers. Influencers, with their large followings and the ability to engage audiences, are seen as powerful tools for promoting products and services. However, while influencer marketing shows great potential, its effectiveness metrics, mainly centered around follower count, engagement rate, and reach, have significant limitations.

    These metrics are good at identifying influencers with a wide audience reach, but they struggle to distinguish between influencers who can drive actual sales and those who only generate surface-level engagement. For example, an influencer might have a high number of followers and a seemingly impressive engagement rate, but their audience may not be the right target for a particular brand's products. This means that a brand could invest heavily in an influencer campaign based on these metrics, only to see minimal return on investment.

    This limitation may not be a major concern for brands that focus on increasing brand awareness in a broad sense. But for those aiming to achieve specific business goals, such as driving e-commerce sales or boosting product sign-ups, it can lead to wasted resources and missed opportunities.

    In their current form, these effectiveness metrics have several drawbacks. First, follower count can be inflated through fake followers or bots, creating a false impression of an influencer's reach. Engagement rates can also be misleading, as some influencers may use tactics like "like-for-like" exchanges or buy fake comments to artificially boost numbers. Moreover, the concept of reach doesn't consider the quality of the audience reached. A large reach among an uninterested or mismatched audience is of little value to a brand.

    To address these issues and provide brands with a more accurate understanding of an influencer's true value, several solutions can be considered. One approach is to analyze an influencer's audience demographics in more detail. Brands should look beyond basic metrics and study factors such as the age, gender, location, interests, and purchasing behavior of an influencer's followers. By doing so, they can determine whether the influencer's audience aligns with their target market.

    Another key measure is to track the actual conversion rates resulting from influencer campaigns. Instead of relying solely on engagement and reach, brands should monitor how many clicks, purchases, or sign-ups an influencer drives. This data provides a more direct indication of an influencer's ability to generate business results. Additionally, brands can conduct A/B testing, comparing the performance of different influencers or influencer strategies, to identify the most effective approaches.

    While these effectiveness metrics alone can't ensure the success of influencer marketing campaigns, implementing these improvements can make the evaluation process more reliable. This, in turn, helps brands make more informed decisions, optimize their marketing budgets, and achieve better results from influencer partnerships.

    (1)、What function can the current effectiveness metrics of influencer marketing serve?
    A、They can help brands accurately measure sales growth. B、They can assist in identifying influencers with broad reach. C、They can guarantee a high return on investment for brands. D、They can effectively distinguish high-performing influencers.
    (2)、What can be inferred from an influencer having a high engagement rate?
    A、Their audience is highly interested in the promoted products. B、They are definitely capable of driving significant sales. C、The engagement rate might not reflect real influence. D、They have a large number of loyal and active followers.
    (3)、What contributes to a more accurate evaluation of an influencer's value?
    A、Focusing solely on the follower count and reach. B、Relying on the engagement rate as the main criterion. C、Analyzing the demographics and conversion rates of the audience. D、Conducting surveys about the influencer's personal reputation.
    (4)、What is the main purpose of this passage?
    A、To compare different influencer marketing strategies. B、To expose the false data in influencer marketing metrics. C、To present the advantages of influencer marketing. D、To propose improvements for influencer marketing effectiveness metrics
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