• 1、Each fall, millions of butterflies across the U.S. and Canada fly up to 4,000 km to central Mexico. Travelers can see the butterflies overwintering on the Western Monarch Trail, a 465-mile, road trip-friendly conservation initiative that links over a dozen stops along the route.

    Helping the butterflies

    Organizers of the initiative created educational courses in English and Spanish explaining the butterflies' annual traveling and their trouble. The signs also outline ways travelers can help the butterflies recover, such as by supporting chemical-free farms and planting native nectar (花蜜) gardens.

    Why butterflies fly to the California coast

    Many stops in Pismo State Beach Monarch Butterfly Grove and Andrew Molera State Park, are overwintering sites where, from October to February, travelers can see thousands of butterflies gathering in forests in areas with mild temperatures.

    Other sites, like the San Luis Obispo Botanical Garden and Avila Valley Barn, grow flowers that provide sugary, high-calorie food for the butterflies to eat. Butterflies settling here demonstrate how vital nectaring plants are to their survival.

    How to explore the Western Monarch Trail

    The butterflies' behavior varies at different times of day and depending on the weather. In the mornings, while temperatures are still cool, step out of the cottage in the Fernwood Resort where you stay overnight, you'll find many butterflies hanging together on the branches and trunks of trees at the overwintering sites. As the day starts to heat up — typically by late morning or early afternoon — you'll be amazed at the phenomenon "sunburst" — the butterflies start flying around in search of nearby nectar. Keep your eyes skyward. Don't grab your camera. Just be in the moment.

    (1)、What's the Western Monarch Trail initiative aimed at?
    A、Providing a travel route. B、Encountering butterflies. C、Promoting organic farming. D、Advocating species conservation.
    (2)、What do we know about Andrew Molera State Park?
    A、It holds many nectar gardens. B、It's pleasant throughout winter. C、It has sufficient food for butterflies. D、It's home to butterflies all year around.
    (3)、What can travelers do along the Western Monarch Trail?
    A、Take photos of nature as required. B、Enjoy comfortable weather all the year. C、Witness butterflies' different activities. D、Have accommodation with breakfast.
  • 2、So absorbed was Mary in her yoga exercises ________ she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.
    A、because B、so C、that D、as
  • 3、It was the training               he had as a young man                   made him such a good engineer.
    A、what; that B、that; what C、that; which D、which; that
  • 4、It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.
    A、what that B、which C、that D、that what
  • 5、________ more and more people prefer to live in the countryside is not surprising.
    A、Why B、Whether C、That D、How
  • 6、____ with global vision and the spirit of innovation is crucial to China's young generation.
    A、Being equipped B、Equipping C、Equipped D、Having equipped
  • 7、That program ________ to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach ________ the problem of poverty.
    A、intended; to solving B、intended; to solve C、being intended; to solving D、intending; to solve
  • 8、— Hi, Colin. Why do you look so excited?

    — Well, my brother Toby together with me ________ to Morocco at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon.

    A、is flying B、will be flying C、will have flown D、has been flying
  • 9、The news ________ to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
    A、sent B、being sent C、was sent D、would be sent
  • 10、Many Chinese brands, ________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
    A、developing B、being developed C、developed D、having developed
  • 11、________ in a lecture hall were a number of committed teachers, ________ attention was on an outstanding teacher's lesson.
    A、Seating; whose B、Seated; their C、Sitting; whose D、Sitting; their
  • 12、听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入空格中。

    Preserving the fresh produce

    Why?

    When you preserve food, you can stop it from.

    How?

    Freezing

    Freezing is the and it is important to freeze the produce as quickly as possible.

    Canning

    Canning has two main ways: boiling hot water baths and.

    Drying

    When drying, try to find 1 for each food to ensure quality and safety.

    Any other popular method?

    from different areas are welcome to leave a comment in the following comments section.

  • 13、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What was the credit card fee for small businesses a decade ago?
    A、Between 4% and 5% of the total amount. B、Between 3.5% and 4% of the total amount. C、Between 2.5% and 3% of the total amount.
    (2)、What was the first service that Square offered?
    A、A credit card reader for smartphones. B、Large equipment for market sellers. C、Data analysis tools for big businesses.
    (3)、What happened in 2014?
    A、Square processed payments for free. B、Square started giving business advice. C、Square became a public company.
    (4)、What does Square also own?
    A、First Data. B、Twitter. C、A food delivery service.
  • 14、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What makes Kopi Luwak different?
    A、It's grown on the ground. B、It's made with blackberries. C、It's made with the help of an animal.
    (2)、What does the man think of the coffee?
    A、It's delicious. B、It's disgusting. C、It's just like regular coffee.
    (3)、Where was the coffee purchased?
    A、In the U.S. B、In Indonesia. C、In the Philippines.
    (4)、What is the woman's reaction to the price?
    A、She is impressed. B、She thinks it's funny. C、She can't believe it.
  • 15、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What are the speakers discussing?
    A、A piece of artwork. B、A house in Hollywood. C、The current demand for art.
    (2)、According to the woman, why should the man accept her offer?
    A、It will help his career. B、It's what he had asked for. C、It's the best choice in the long term.
  • 16、假定你是李华,与交换生同学Sam要共同完成一篇英语小论文。Sam提议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他发一封邮件,内容包括:1. 你对Sam提议的想法和理由;2. 你的建议及计划。

    注意:

    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Sam,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 17、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    On the playground of a town school in Tanghe county in Central China's Henan province, a bus full of science kits stops by. It quickly draws a crowd of pupils eager to explore is inside.

    Soon, several robots are carefully unloaded the bus and begin dancing with consistent human-like moves. The children watch cheerfully, bursting into laughter as the robots (gentle) extend their hands to invite them to join the dance.

    The bus was not a performance group of any kind a mobile science class jointly organized by the Ministry of Education, the China Science and Technology Museum and a social media platform, (aim) to sow seeds of passion for science among children in the (country) vast rural areas.

    Lyu Guofan, chairman of the Henan Association for Science and Technology, says that rural areas are mostly faced with a (short) of teachers and equipment (qualify) for scientific education.

    Since February, scientists, science educators and science museum staff (walk) into 18 town schools in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region and Henan and Gansu provinces. In May last year, the education ministry and other departments released a document (strengthen) scientific education in primary and secondary schools, promising to ensure that a more sound system will be in place in three to five years.

  • 18、I wasn't an outgoing kid and just didn't dare to say much. I neither got in trouble nor got1. My classmates would call me a nerd (书呆子) . Somehow, Mr. Dalton's plane geometry class really clicked for me.

    Toward the end of the year, Mr. Dalton wanted to check our2 of geometry and gave us a 25-question true/false test. The test presented each3 with a conclusion shown. If we could4 the result using our theorems (定理) , the answer was true; otherwise, it was false.

    I breezed through 24 problems, but number 17 was a5! I spent 30 minutes on that proof,6 my page with theorems and calculations, until the proof was there at last.7, I marked the question true and handed in the test.

    8, I received a 96, and number 17 was marked wrong! When Mr. Dalton asked if there were any questions, my hand9 . "The correct answer to number 17 is true!"

    Instead of10 that this was a nationally standardized test and what I could possibly know about the answer, Mr. Dalton gave me an11 smile and asked me to present my proof to the class. After my demonstration, everyone agreed, with12 no less, that the correct answer was true.

    Ever since that geometry class, I've developed the confidence to13 my own ideas. I am grateful to Mr. Dalton for allowing me to challenge his14. The experience of that day was like a15 from Mr. Dalton and it has served me well in my life.

    (1)
    A 、noticed B 、caught C 、heard D 、ignored
    (2)
    A 、intelligence B 、method C 、awareness D 、knowledge
    (3)
    A 、answer B 、problem C 、choice D 、theory
    (4)
    A 、correct B 、prove C 、change D 、acquire
    (5)
    A 、sign B 、mistake C 、challenge D 、chance
    (6)
    A 、decorating B 、wrapping C 、combining D 、covering
    (7)
    A 、Confused B 、Satisfied C 、Frustrated D 、Astonished
    (8)
    A 、Doubtfully B 、Fortunately C 、Surprisingly D 、Excitedly
    (9)
    A 、drew back B 、reached out C 、shot up D 、hang down
    (10)
    A 、complaining B 、arguing C 、discussing D 、persuading
    (11)
    A 、encouraging B 、embarrassing C 、uncomfortable D 、innocent
    (12)
    A 、laughter B 、pride C 、relief D 、applause
    (13)
    A 、voice B 、reflect C 、find D 、change
    (14)
    A 、responsibility B 、reputation C 、patience D 、authority
    (15)
    A 、gift B 、talent C 、goal D 、dream
  • 19、Launch Your Spiritual Journey

    A spiritual journey is a personal adventure where you div e deep into understanding and connecting with your inner self. To achieve a profound sense of your spiritual essence. Here's a simple guide on how to start your spiritual journey.

    Set your intentions

    Like preparing for a marathon, the first step is to establish your goals. Are you looking for inner peace or a deeper understanding of your life purpose? As you navigate your spiritual journey, you can reflect on these intentions, reminding yourself of why you started and what you're striving for.

    Read and learn

    Consider books about spirituality and personal growth as your guidance. They are packed with valuable insights and practical advice. Keep in mind, it's not about gathering much information. So take moments to think about these ideas and see how they fit with your experiences.

    Find a mentor

    A mentor can serve a significant role in your spiritual exploration. And your mentor could be anyone — a spiritual teacher, a trusted friend, or even a family member, who has a profound understanding of the spiritual world. They've journeyed through the ups and downs, faced challenges, and emerged enlightened. It can brighten your path and make the journey feel less overwhelming.

    Maintain a spiritual diary

    This diary is a tangible reflection of your inner explorations, and plays a vital role in your spiritual progression. Writing regularly can foster mindfulness and enhance self-awareness. Finally, this diary can allow you to revisit those past entries, recognize your growth, and draw inspiration for the future.

    Now that you've uncovered the steps to launch a spiritual journey, why not get a taste of this transformative experience?

    A. But the truth?

    B. And the ultimate goal?

    C. Their wisdom, therefore, can be a lighthouse for you.

    D. It's a voyage into the deepest corners of your memories.

    E. This means identifying what you hope to achieve or discover.

    F. It's about finding the wisdom that truly speaks to your journey.

    G. It can also help you express and strengthen your understandings.

  • 20、About ten years ago, logging into Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram would mostly show posts from friends and family in the order they were posted. Today, these platforms present a mix of content, tailored by algorithms (算法) to match users' interests, whether it's plants, sports, cats, or politics.

    Kyle Chayka, a writer for The New Yorker, discusses this topic in his book, Filterworld. He explains that algorithms analyze user data to predict and influence what they will likely engage with. This means that instead of a simple, chronological feed, users encounter a dynamic stream, constantly adapting to their preferences. Chayka examines how these algorithmic recommendations control what we consume, from music and movies to food and travel destinations. He argues that this machine-driven selection process has turned us into passive consumers, making our preferences and tastes more similar.

    Chayka points out that algorithms make us passive by always showing us content that we're unlikely to click away from but won't find too unexpected or challenging. This constant stream of recommendations reduces our exposure to diverse or challenging content, subtly shaping our preferences and behaviors.

    Moreover, Chayka points out that algorithms also pressure content creators, like musicians and artists, to tailor their work to fit these digital platforms. For instance, musicians on Spotify or TikTok might focus on creating catchy hooks at the beginning of their songs to grab the listener's attention.

    Despite the strong presence of these algorithms, Chayka believes that regulation could reduce their influence. He suggests that if Meta, the parent company of Facebook, were required to separate its various services, like Instagram or WhatsApp, and make them compete with each other, it could give users more control and choice over their digital consumption.

    In summary, the change from simple, time-ordered social. media posts to algorithm-driven content has a big impact on both the viewers and the creators, influencing what we see, hear, and even think. Chayka's insights highlight the need for greater awareness and potentially more regulation in our increasingly digital world.

    (1)、According to the text, how have social media platforms changed in the past ten years?
    A、They show posts in a time-based order. B、They prioritize posts from friends and family. C、They make adjustments to satisfy users' needs. D、They provide more content to meet different needs.
    (2)、What does Kyle Chayka think of algorithmic recommendations?
    A、They make users more active consumers. B、They shape users' preferences and behaviors. C、They reduce the influence of content creators. D、They expose users to diverse and challenging content.
    (3)、How do algorithms influence musicians' work on digital platforms?
    A、By encouraging musicians to create longer songs. B、By discouraging musicians from using catchy hooks. C、By giving musicians more control and choice over their music. D、By requiring musicians to create their work to fit the platforms.
    (4)、What can be concluded from the text?
    A、Tech companies should have more departments. B、Social media algorithms give content creators less opportunities. C、Social media algorithms flatten our culture by making decisions for us. D、Network platforms have increased the common recommendations for 10 years.
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