相关试卷

Poor waste management brings huge costs. In 2020, the world spent $252 billion on dealing with waste. But when the hidden costs-such as pollution and health problems-are included, the total rises to $361 billion. If nothing changes, both the environmental damage and economic burden will become much worse.

However, the report also offers hope. UNEP recommends moving away from the "take-make-dispose (处理)" model and shifting toward a circular way of using resources, which includes cutting waste, using items more than once, and strengthening recycling. The report also points out that cities should play a leading role by working together, recognizing the role of informal waste workers, encouraging people to deal with kitchen waste at home, and involving the public in planning better ways to handle trash. Through these efforts, cities can help the world move toward a cleaner and more sustainable future.

Having been working hard for a long time, I decided to treat myself to a solo (独自的) trip to Türkiye. It felt like the perfect way to mark the end of one chapter and the beginning of another.

The first few days were magical — walking through busy markets, admiring ancient architecture, and enjoying delicious local cuisine. Istanbul, the largest city of Türkiye, offers unforgettable beauty at every turn. I started my day watching the Hagia Sophia, one of Istanbul's most impressive landmarks, shining in the sunlight. I ended my day drinking the local tea. Everything was going smoothly, until a sudden announcement from the airport made my plans in chaos — my flight to the next stop was cancelled.

My heart sank. It wasn't just the next stop; it was an important, previously planned part of my trip. A non-refundable, luxurious cave hotel awaited me. I'd prepaid for a private car service that was expecting me tonight, and crucially, tomorrow's prebooked hot air balloon ride and guided valley tours demanded an early start. Panic seized me. Anxiously checking alternatives, I found only one flight arriving late the next afternoon.

Standing alone at the airport, holding my useless boarding pass, I was in despair (绝望). My heart ached at the thought of losing hundreds of euros. Tears welled up in my eyes. At that moment, my travel agency was unreachable. My only hope rested with the driver, Mr. Demir, who was the same age as my dad and supposedly waiting at the airport of my next stop. Had the car company received the email and notified him of the cancellation? Would he check? Would he care enough to adjust without charging me a lot of money?

Hours passed as I rearranged my flight for the next morning. Extremely tired and overwhelmed (不知所措的), I boarded the rescheduled flight, unsure of what to expect. Eventually, I landed, but I felt like going into continued uncertainty.

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150个左右；

（2）请按如下格式作答。

Suddenly, a loud voice cut through the noise: "Miss Doros? From Athens?"

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On the way to the hotel, I appreciated what Mr. Demir had done for me again.

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（1）推荐的活动；

（2）推荐的理由。

注意：

（1）写作词数应为80个左右；

（2）请按如下格式作答。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I'm Li Hua, a senior from Class 1.

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Yours,

Li Hua

In Rome, a small eatery is winning hearts with authentic (正宗的) Chinese flavors. Jiamo Lab, named after its (represent) snack roujiamo, a traditional Chinese flatbread (stuff) with braised (焖炖的) meat, has become a local favorite, even appearing on popular media recommendation lists.

Located near Piazza Fiume, unique square known for its strategic location near the city center, Jiamo Lab offers not just food but stories. The restaurant's walls (line) with information about the origins of roujiamo and its birthplace — the ancient city of Xi'an. "When we dine here, we're drawn to the stories on the walls and throw (we) deeply into them. They make us want to learn more about Chinese history," says customer Simona Baltieri.

In the past, Chinese cuisine abroad often (mean) fried rice or sweet-and-sour pork, but now, a new generation of Chinese restaurateurs is changing that perception, introducing authentic regional specialties (range) from Sichuan snacks to Xi'an street food.

The owner of Jiamo Lab, determined to stay true traditional flavors, says he hopes his restaurant will become a genuine part of local life. "Authentic Chinese cuisine offers a stage cultural exchanges are taking place, proving it is far more than just food. It's time to showcase more of China's traditions, allowing the world to see the remarkable (rich) of Chinese culture."

Rarely does life give you such clear4. For decades, I'd been a writer. But after that birthday, I turned to art and began to see the world from a5 angle.

Noel was my first art friend. He6 me, giving me support and confidence, and praised my work. He also invited me to his critique group, where I met my7 as I dealt with a new beginning — they advised me and directed my behaviour.

With the art friend circle expanding surprisingly rapidly, my art friends have now begun to8 my writer friends. I've met them in classes and through art events. I9 the local art event every year, but after the change in my10, the involvement became an unusual experience. I began to know a few people exhibiting. Then came more11. I even helped an artist who had to12 her studio find a buyer. And this past year at the event, I could13 walk 10 feet without encountering someone I knew. I didn't get to see all the art but I14 something even better: a sense of15.

Some book clubs are in the form of Sunday brunches or chats over snacks or coffee. Other clubs are all about the discussion. Ours is a combination of reading a good book, enjoying a feeling of friendship and sharing a nice meal. But yours can be strictly business.

You should establish a set of guidelines. Our rules include: "Please read the book, otherwise don't come to the meeting." We are also encouraged to include various genres (体裁), whether plays or poetry. The guidelines not only ensure commitment but enrich our reading choices.

Once you set a date, stick to it. We meet every one to two months. The host can start by offering a few dates and choose the one when most of the club members can come. Nobody has time for endless texts trying to accommodate to everyone's complicated and changing schedules.

You must let voices be heard. Everyone in the group should participate in listening as actively as talking. Besides, we must follow the host's order to keep us in check.

A. Figure out what you'd like to read.

B. Deciding the kind of club is important.

C. They make our meetings better as well.

D. It's a source of happiness on many levels.

E. Discussing the book is the most meaningful part.

F. Try not to interrupt or dismiss other people's opinions or ideas.

G. Usually the pick stands unless there are unavoidable circumstances.

To get a better handle on this, Conrad-Rooney and her co-workers at Boston University simulated (模拟) how a global temperature increase of 5℃ would affect the growth of red maple trees in an experimental forest in New Hampshire. On some plots, they used buried wires to warm the soil during the growing season. On others, they also removed snow during winter and warmed the soil to cause freeze-melt (冻融) cycles.

Measured over 10 years, the trees on both plots grew more than trees that were left alone. However, the trees on the plots where the snow was removed grew much more slowly. The researchers owe this to root damage caused by the snowless soil being more exposed to changing temperatures. "The snow typically acts as an excellent insulator and natural cover to keep soils from freezing," says Conrad-Rooney. "With less snow, there are more freeze-melt cycles."

Applying these findings to similar forests across the northeast USA, the researchers estimate the loss of snowpack expected by the end of the century would reduce carbon storage by a little over one million tonnes per year, compared with models that don't account for disappearing snow.

"Snowpack that comes and goes throughout the winter negatively influences the steady soil conditions our northeast ecosystems require for long-term storage of carbon," says Elizabeth Burakowski at the University of New Hampshire. "However, not all snow-covered forests will respond to snowpack loss in the same way as the deciduous (落叶的) forests of the Northeast. Accurately modelling various ecological responses remains a big challenge. There are so many things that are changing."

In treatment, I often use thought experiments, asking people to consider alternative lives and even fantastic versions of them. Philosophy and psychology are so deeply connected because how we live is closely associated with a basic belief of why we should live in some manner. Deep thought is the foundation of a sound and healthy mind. So, therapy (心理治疗) can help patients explore the assumptions of their goals.

Perfectionism can be viewed in several ways. One version implies the pursuit of harmony, where one achieves a state of balance. This version of the construct views perfectionism as a process rather than an end state — a constant attempt to become a better fit in one's environment. Another version of perfectionism, and the much more common one, imagines perfection to extremes. So, for example, one may wish to become the best parent, the best in their profession, and have enough time left over to enjoy hobbies and a social life, all at the same time.

Patients are often asked by me to seriously consider whether others deserve the perfect versions of them, and if so, then why? Because perfectionists tend to base their self-worth on their contributions, they frequently fail to note that others may fail to be perfect contributors. Moreover, I ask: Will others' praise finally make you like yourself? The answer, surprisingly, is often no. No because effort feels one-sided. No because they don't love their contributions for their own sake (因其本身). And no because they still don't feel appreciated or respected.

Life after perfectionism can still have some degree of perfectionism in it. But this life likely includes the pursuit of perfection for its own sake and at one's own pace. This version of perfection is based on a very strong feeling of enthusiasm and a clear sense of importance.

I'd experienced 21 years of unmemorable flights before my own fear of flying took hold, which did not result from a recent succession of frightening plane crashes. Years ago, I was traveling from my home state of Iowa to New York City for a job. I was already nervous about moving, and then, somewhere above Illinois, the plane hit turbulence (湍流) and dropped what felt like a thousand feet. Several people screamed. They were all okay, and, physically, so was I. But I had unlocked a new fear.

Captain Ron's class took place on an immobile Southwest airplane. After introductions, he handed out boarding passes bearing our names, and together we marched through security and boarded. For the next hour, Captain Ron taught us how much time is generally required for a plane to be in the air and how much fuel planes typically carry for domestic flights. We were reminded that turbulence, while unpleasant, is not dangerous. We learned about strategies for powering our emotional "elephant brain" with our logical "rider brain" and were advised to do an "actionable task" like journaling about our anxiety or solving rapid-fire math problems to distract (转移注意力) ourselves during takeoff.

Captain Ron didn't erase my fear entirely, but he gave me something even more valuable: a new viewpoint. I came to see that fear, in essence, is nothing to be ashamed of. True courage, then, may not lie in the absence of fear, but in the gentle act of carrying it with us without judgment, as we continue to move forward.

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This time, Mira wasn't asking the AI to polish her essays. Instead, she typed a question that had been pressing on her heart for weeks: ‌"Why won't Grandma eat properly?"

It was early January. After finishing her exams, Mira had returned to her hometown to spend some quiet days with her grandmother. The old woman had once been a legend — she'd worked as a tailor (裁缝), made dresses for half the village and saved enough to open her own shop.

Time had taken its toll. Now her eyesight had dimmed, her fingers trembled, but she was still that legendary woman who lived on her own terms. Whenever someone ladled (用勺子舀) soup into her bowl, she would push it away, murmuring, ‌"I don't need it. Save it for yourselves." Every meal played out the same way. It broke Mira's heart.

Actually, the family was doing well. There was plenty of food, plenty of love. So why did eating — a simple, everyday act — seem like a burden to her?

She tried reasoning with her, but the more she talked, the more Grandma resisted. Until one day, in a moment of frustration, she blurted out, ‌"Grandma, you make me so sad when you act like this." The old woman froze, then sighed. ‌"I'm over seventy. I won't be around much longer. It doesn't matter how I eat."

The words cut deep. Mira thought about taking her to a psychologist (心理医生) but knew she'd refuse. So she turned to an old companion, the AI.

The response came quickly. Grandma was refusing food because she felt like she no longer had a place in the family. The AI offered suggestions: Help her feel secure and needed.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为 150 左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: With AI's assistance, Mira began her plan.

Paragraph 2: As meals became less of a battle, Mira decided to relight the sparkle in grandmother's eyes.

1. 事情经过；   

2. 所获启示。   

注意：   

1. 写作词数应为80个左右；   

2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。   

Dear Jenny,   

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Yours,   

Li Hua

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, Lijiang Ancient City in Yunnan Province remarkably preserves the unique culture of the Naxi people and their(spirit) connection to nature. Founded in the 13th century, it is known China's only ancient city built without a defensive wall.

The city is full of natural beauty and attracts visitors from all over the world. Snow-capped mountains, ancient architecture, and waterways create unforgettable experience. Traditional wooden buildings(decorate) with red lanterns, along with the sound of local musicians performing Naxi instruments, display the region's most distinctive cultureseems frozen in time. Regular celebrations like the Torch Festival provide a festive atmosphere full of local characteristics.

As important carriers of traditional cultural heritage, ancient cities like Lijiang(strengthen) cultural conservation alongside tourism development so far. Last year, the National Cultural Heritage Administration issued policies encouraging social forces to share the(responsible) of protecting cultural architecture.

"Through these measures, we can better protect historical objects,in doing so, promote sustainable tourism," said Su Yawei, manager of Taiyuan Ancient County. Professor GengYeqiang also highlighted that by(include) in cultural tourism circles, ancient cities can stimulate local economies during heritage preservation.

"When modern cities(systemic) integrate their past, both cultural preservation and tourism development benefit," Su concluded.

Schools have done well in preparing us to be academic achievers in school, but may not have prepared us well enough in developing life skills. For those without these basic skills, the pandemic lockdown was a rude shock. With restaurants closed and home services stopped, it would have been satisfying to cook a meal or fix a light bulb. It's a shame that schools produce scholarly individuals who are unprepared for simple home tasks.

For example, financial management fosters responsibility and caution, while lessons on investment teach wealth growth. Equipped with this literacy, students can better discuss financial goals with parents, and budgeting knowledge can steer them away from overspending. Thus, in our complex world, schools must teach beyond academic subjects.

After all, all the responsibility cannot be transferred to the home. The argument for parents teaching practical life skills overlooks modern realities. Many working parents lack the time, and some may not possess the proficiency themselves..

Sandra Carey, a writer, puts it appropriately: "Never mistake knowledge for wisdom. One helps you make a living; the other helps you make a life." School is not simply a place to pass knowledge and prepare us for a career.

A. Thus, a balanced approach is needed early on.

B. For instance, many communities offer evening classes for adults.

C. Instead, it equips us with the wisdom to construct a fulfilling life.

D. Not many of us can confidently nod our heads to these questions.

E. Consequently, the central role in bridging this gap must fall to our schools.

F. By integrating practical skills, schools can teach a more complete set of life values.

G. Yet practical skills such as cooking and housekeeping are essential in the real world.

"These toys lack evidence of benefits for kids, face zero AI regulation, and their marketing creates serious risks," said Rachel Franz of Fairplay, a tech watchdog. The concerns intensified after a Public Interest Research Group (PIRG) investigation revealed an AI teddy bear named Olly's Kumquat could discuss sensitive topics despite being marketed as a "relationship enhancer." "I was shocked by how openly it addressed inappropriate content," reported PIRG's Teresa Murray.

Before the report, parents, technology researchers and lawmakers had already raised concerns about the impact of bots on minors' mental health. Experts highlight that children may form emotional bonds with bots without realizing they are not human. "Kids might expect unconditional support or prefer bots over real relationships," warned Jacqueline Woolley of the University of Texas. Companies also collect children's data without transparency (透明), increasing privacy risks."Children may share deeply personal thoughts with toys lacking security measures," said Franz.

While acknowledging potential educational uses — like language learning — advocates urge caution. "AI toys shouldn't be banned, but must prove safety through research before remaining on shelves," Franz insisted.

Following PIRG's report, OllyAI halted production of the bear toys for a safety review. Meanwhile, 80 organizations, including Fairplay, advised families to avoid AI toys this season, emphasizing that traditional offline toys have well-documented benefits without the risks created by AI.

Toy manufacturers responded defensively. Curro, maker of The Grotto, promised to investigate concerns while ensuring child safety. Mattel clarified its OpenAI products target "families and older audiences," banning users under 13 and stressing AI as a "supplement, not replacement" for traditional play. Yet Franz questioned Mattel's safeguards: "How will they prevent kids from accessing these products?"

As AI integration expands in children's products, the debate centers on balancing innovation with protection. Until studies confirm safety and ethical standards, critics argue caution — not convenience — should guide holiday gift choices.

His interest in China began while he was working for a U.S. labor organization dedicated to improving conditions for low-income workers. As a sociologist, he examined how different countries addressed social inequality and was particularly impressed by China's progress. Later, a job offer from a college in Huai'an convinced him to take a decisive step and begin a new chapter.

He still remembers his first evening in Huai'an, when the streets were crowded with bicycles, a scene that signaled how different his new environment would be. Over the years, he traveled to every provincial-level region in China and delivered lectures at more than eighty universities.

In 2007, Levine moved to Beijing. His small apartment is filled with plants, guitars, books about China, and souvenirs from his travels — items that record the life he has built on his own. Although his family lives far away, he insists that he does not feel lonely, largely because of the friendships he has formed with colleagues, neighbors, and students.

A key moment in his life came when he met Fu Han, a piano teacher who later became his musical partner. Hoping to present a more complete picture of China to the world, they began writing songs together. A spring festival he spent with her family in rural Hubei left him particularly moved and inspired one of his songs about the warmth he experienced there.

In 2016, Levine received Chinese permanent residence, which strengthened his sense of belonging. Today, well known in his neighborhood, he is often greeted by children who call him "Grandpa Santa."

Plot

At the Zootenial Gala, a poisonous snake named Gary De'Snake kidnaps family leader Milton Lynxley to access an old journal. Framed as partners in crime, Judy and Nick become runaways. They helped Gary recover the journal, revealing his great-grandmother Agnes as Zootopia's true founder, wronged by the Lynxley family. Finally reptiles return to the city, while Judy and Nick are cleared of all charges.

Release

Zootopia 2 premiered at the El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles on November 13, 2025, and was released in the United States by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures on November 26, 2025. Two days later, it was released in the United Kingdom.

Marketing

In November 2025, as a publicity stunt, three remote-controlled cars with animatronic puppets of the film's characters appeared in Los Angeles. They consisted of Nick, Judy, and Gary in a purple car, Finnick in his brown van, and Flash in his sports car. The stunt was reportedly received well by the public.

Box office

As of December 9, 2025, Zootopia 2 has grossed $230.1 million in the United States and Canada, and $742.2 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $972.3 million.

Critical response

Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale, the same score as the first film. On the other hand, Peter Bradshaw, writing a review for The Guardian, gave the film two out of five stars. He described it as "a soulless movie made by just following a formula, filled with jokes that feel safe and approved by the studio."

Seeking peace away from the busy city life, Lilan came to Mulei, hoping for quietness and simplicity. Surprisingly, she found something deeper — a connection with the land and the people.

Lilan was a lifestyle blogger who often shared stories of slow living and rural beauty online. Though she had come to Mulei simply to rest and recharge, her camera had quietly captured the golden fields, the morning mist over the farmland, and the warm faces of the villagers — moments full of quiet strength and natural charm.

This year, Mulei was blessed with bright sunshine and favorable weather. Thanks to abundant sunlight and clean groundwater, the chickpea fields stretched out in a golden sea of promise. After harvest, the villagers turned these chickpeas into delicious dishes and shared with Lilan. As she tasted the warm chickpea bread, creamy chickpea soymilk, and fresh yogurt topped with roasted chickpeas, Lilan exclaimed in admiration, saying that in big cities, such original and unprocessed foods would surely be very popular. However, along with the good harvest came worries.

One day, when Lilan was filming the natural beauty near the field, she noticed the villagers' frowns. Sister Hong let out a long breath as she wiped sweat from her forehead. "We've taken care of these crops every day, watering at dawn and weeding until dark," she said. "But now, local buyers are offering very low prices. It's not even enough to pay for seeds and our hard work." She looked down at her rough hands. "If things don't change, all this effort will be wasted."

Uncle Xu nodded in agreement. He held out a handful of dried chickpeas. "There are so many imported beans in the market now," he said quietly. "We can't sell ours easily. We don't know how to reach customers outside the village."

Lilan listened in silence and was lost in thought. Since arriving in Mulei, the villagers ha treated her like family. Their smiles were honest, their hearts open. Now, seeing their frustration, Lilan felt a strong desire to help. She looked at the golden fields around her, then at the tired faces of the farmers.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As someone with many online followers, an idea came to her.

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When the last batch of beans was shipped out, the villagers held a small celebration.

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1.你的看法；

2.你的理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Are AI-generated Artworks Real Art?

Good afternoon, dear teachers and classmates.

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Thank you for listening!

As temperatures drop in Beijing, the city's ski season is officially open for business. Since hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics, the ski industry (become) a major driver of growth for China's winter sports sector. The Yanqing Olympic Zone, hosting Alpine events during the Games, now attracts numerous families and young enthusiasts. To meet growing demand, its managers are expanding beginner areas while (maintain) Olympic-standard snow quality.

A 14-kilometer track, praised one of Asia's longest, offers beginners a thrilling experience. The (major) of visitors are young people, who regard skiing as essential part of their winter leisure activities. Their willingness to invest in high-tech equipment and ski fashion is (effective) driving the emergence of innovative consumption patterns in the industry. The popularity shows ice and snow resources are transforming into cultural tourism (highlight).

The integration of ice and snow resources into cultural tourism industries has brought significant economic benefits to local areas. Skiing not only provides people with opportunities to engage in outdoor sports but also (extend) the lasting influence of the Olympics, promoting the healthy. development of related industries. This progress signals a bright future for snow sports, (fuel) by post-Olympic enthusiasm and increasing public participation.