相关试卷
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1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Thompson often reminded her daughter, Amy, that helping with housework was not only a responsibility, but also a way of showing care for the family. But to Amy, household chores were a tiresome burden and a waste of her precious time. Every time her mother asked her to wash the dishes after dinner, Amy would protest, "It's unfair! Why should I have to do the dishes?" Usually, Mrs. Thompson would sigh and do it herself.
One Monday evening, as Amy got up from the table, Mrs. Thompson began coughing violently and her face grew very pale. "I'm not feeling well," she said and went to her bedroom without even mentioning the dishes.
Amy was about to leave the dirty plates in the sink as usual, but something stopped her. She remembered her mother's tired eyes and weak voice, and it struck her how tired her mother had looked lately — doing a demanding job and taking care of the household all by herself.
Quietly, Amy walked her mother to her room, and then returned to the kitchen. She stared at the mountain of dishes, took a deep breath, and rolled up her sleeves. Just as she was drying the last plate, she heard a gentle voice from behind.
"Amy?" Mrs. Thompson, who was standing in the doorway, her eyes wide with surprise and warmth, said very gently.
Amy turned around and, feeling a little embarrassed, she mumbled, "Well... Since you're not feeling well, I thought I'd help out tonight."
"Thank you, sweetheart," Mrs. Thompson said very gently. "That means a lot to me." That night, as Amy lay in bed, she couldn't stop thinking about the gentleness in her mother's voice.
"Maybe, Mom was right," Amy thought. "Doing housework isn't just a chore. It is a way to show love."
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before sleeping, Amy set the clock 40 minutes earlier.
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As time went on, Amy's attitude to household work began to change.
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2、假定你是李华,即将来中国采访的环保志愿者朋友James发来电子邮件,请你给他提出一些采访建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1. 推荐一至二个采访地点;
2. 说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
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Can't wait to see you!
Yours,
Li Hua
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3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's Huawei Technologies said at an annual customer event on Thursday that it would roll out the world's most powerful AI computing architectures in late 2026 and late 2027. The new architectures, are called "superpods", can combine the power of thousands of chips.
"This is significant breakthrough. It signals that Huawei can rely less powerful China-made chips to keep pace with the global leaders such as Open AI and Google without access to the world's most powerful chips, (notable) those from America's market-leading Nvidia," said Charlie Dai, an analyst at the research firm Forrester Research.
In the fast (develop) field of artificial intelligence, the(compete) between America and China is very hot. The American government has been restricting what can (sell) to China, including (it) most advanced chips. To meet the long-term demand for computing power, one of the (strategy) is to use many more chips and develop new architectures (make) them work well together.
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4、In Alaska, many villages have no roads connecting them with hospitals in the cities. People depend on local1 and primary care doctors. I2 one young physician, Dr. Adam McMahan, on his weekly visit to the clinic in the village of Klukwan where he has been3 medicine for three years. Klukwan is4 by fewer than 100 people in all, with a few hundred more in the5 area.
McMahan can trace (追溯) his6 to become a physician back to a series of7 he saw in a magazine when he was a teenager. His grandfather was a doctor and had an issue of Life magazine on a shelf in his office. The photo story by Eugene Smith, Country Doctor, showed a devoted doctor8 his patients in rural Colorado.
"Those pictures were really9," McMahan says. "The doctor's work is10 to what we do now here in Alaska."
The Klukwan clinic has two exam rooms, a dental suite and a small11 for basic tests. It is open on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
"I am trying my best to help the patients with12 resources," McMahan says. "I can't get a CT scan done in 10 minutes."
The13 of regular primary care like this is to keep people out of the emergency room. But in such a small, remote town,14 injured or ill patients have to be sent to the nearest hospital by a helicopter.
"In part because of the15 transportation, Alaska has the highest health care costs in the country," McMahan adds.
(1)A 、drivers B 、clinics C 、herbs D 、vehicles(2)A 、trained B 、hired C 、missed D 、followed(3)A 、making B 、buying C 、practicing D 、investigating(4)A 、populated B 、visited C 、repaired D 、protected(5)A 、wealthy B 、living C 、unfriendly D 、surrounding(6)A 、history B 、address C 、inspiration D 、identity(7)A 、movies B 、photographs C 、dresses D 、events(8)A 、taking care of B 、making fun of C 、pushing away D 、playing with(9)A 、well-preserved B 、old C 、heart-warming D 、ugly(10)A 、necessary B 、similar C 、devoted D 、equal(11)A 、bed B 、sample C 、shop D 、lab(12)A 、limited B 、rare C 、recycled D 、costly(13)A 、goal B 、result C 、payment D 、challenge(14)A 、obviously B 、hardly C 、critically D 、accidentally(15)A 、modern B 、busy C 、daily D 、expensive -
5、In a fast-paced modern world, stress builds up quickly. It doesn't just affect your mood, but also harms your health. Here are the things you can do right now — and the science behind why they work.
Take deep breaths.. Studies show that deep breaths can lower blood pressure and slow heart rate. It also reduces the stress hormone associated with a range of issues, including poor sleep and brain fog. Controlled breathing has even been linked to better emotional regulation and memory.
Hug it out — or hold a hand.. Even a quick hug or a gentle touch can increase the release of a chemical that helps reduce stress and foster feelings of connection. In one study, couples who hugged for 20 seconds before a stressful task had lower heart rates and blood pressure than those who didn't.
. Research shows that self-touch — such as placing a hand over your chest, rubbing your arms, or gently touching your face — also works equally well.
Take a 5-minute walk. This simple movement brings more blood flow and oxygen to the part of the brain responsible for focus, planning, and decision-making. At the same time, it activates the neural network in our brain that is strongly linked to daydreaming and creative insight.
Step outside for sunlight and fresh air. Just a few minutes in natural light can improve heart rate variability and boost mood. One review found that the most dramatic improvements in both mood and heart rate variability happen within the first two minutes outdoors.? Actually, any green space will do!
A. No parks nearby
B. Feeling very stressed
C. Touch matters for human beings
D. Deep breathing is a proven tool for clearer thinking
E. But we don't need another person to get similar benefits
F. Few things affect the nerve system as immediately — or as powerfully — as deep breathing
G. So short walks are really effective to reduce your stress when you are doing such activities
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6、Director Ken Burns is a great explainer, whose documentaries usually explore the story of America from fresh angles, so that we can appreciate it on a deeper level. Now, he is telling the story again through the soundtrack of country music in his new documentary Country Music.
You may think it would be a relatively easy project: Beyond the common wisdom that Hank Williams was country music's first great songwriter, there's a lot the average citizen doesn't know about the other performers. So it would be good enough to include as many clips (片段) of their performances as possible.
Indeed, there are many such entertaining moments in Burns' Country Music, including a clip in which Dolly Parton explains how her 1974 hit I Will Always Love You was inspired by her break with Porter Wagoner, the singing partner who launched her career.
Burns' Country Music begins in the 1920s, with pioneering producer Ralph Peer recording country artists for the first time, and continues on, in eight two-hour parts, up through the 1990s. (Burns seems to have thrown up his hands before entering the 21st century. Perhaps he feels that it is almost impossible to explain "bro country" or the rise of Taylor Swift.) The production also includes many interviews of country music stars who keep praising each other. Pretty soon, all the back-scratching becomes tiresome.
There are also times when some of Burns' best ideas aren't well-presented. The film's second hour has a promising section about the comedian Minnie Pearl, a woman too often ignored in surveys. Yet, after showing her as a college-educated humorist, the documentary just gives her a bit of audio. I was really shocked. In general, Burns presents what used to be called the "Great Man" theory of history: The biggest stars and the most obvious ideas are the ones considered most worthy.
In short, Burns goes wide, not deep in Country Music. It's rare for any musical clip to last more than 20 seconds, making it impossible for a singer to make an impression on viewers who are unfamiliar with the singer's work.
(1)、What can we know about Hank Williams?A、He was largely ignored by music critics. B、He helped Dolly Parton launch her career. C、He is a pioneering country music songwriter. D、He recorded country artists for the first time.(2)、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "back-scratching" in paragraph 4?A、Short clips. B、Rare soundtracks. C、Joint efforts. D、Favorable remarks.(3)、What message does the author really want to convey in paragraph 5?A、Minnie Pearl was treated unfairly by critics. B、He is dissatisfied with the documentary. C、He dislikes the "Great Man" theory of history. D、The most famous stars should be the focus.(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、Ken Burns Goes Wide, but Not Deep, in His Country Music B、Plenty but Rare Musical Clips Can Be Seen in Country Music C、Country Music Explores the Story of America From Fresh Angles D、Musician Minnie Pearl Eventually Gets a Fair Review in Country Music -
7、As the prices of electricity are rising rapidly in the US, residents wonder whether the air-conditioning (AC) should be turned off when they head to work during the day. Some say that turning off the AC when they're gone for a few hours is the most energy-efficient, cost-saving method. Others swear it's better to leave it running continuously. But experts say there are a lot of factors to consider when deciding which AC habit saves the most energy and money.
"If you're gone for 15 minutes, you don't get any gain by turning off your AC," said Elizabeth Hewitt, an urban planning expert. "But as a general rule, if you're going for your workday, you'll always save energy by turning it off."
In some climates, however, turning off the AC might not be a good choice. In wet climates like Florida, air inside the home can become even wetter when the AC is turned off. "Wet air is not only harder to cool, but may also cause damage to the furniture and electronics in the house," Hewitt warned.
"How much energy you can save also depends on the kind of home you live in," Hewitt added. "If you live in homes built with heavy materials like bricks that hold in cool air longer, it makes sense to turn off the AC even if you're stepping out for just a few hours."
Hewitt suggested that smart thermostats are a handy tool to remove the mental burden of adjusting the AC multiple times a day. They can raise the temperature when no one is home to conserve energy and lower it when people return.
Gregor Henze, a professor at the University of Colorado Boulder, agreed, "According to the US Department of Energy, adjusting our thermostat by 4-6℃ for eight hours a day can save up to 10% a year on heating and cooling. Air conditioning for residential buildings in the US accounts for about 4-7% of the nation's total energy consumption. That's a lot."
(1)、What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A、Air-conditioning costs rise rapidly in the US. B、Americans are concerned about AC pollution. C、People agree on how to use the AC efficiently. D、Experts have simple solutions to save energy.(2)、Why is it a bad idea to turn off the AC frequently in summer in Florida?A、It is extremely hot in the state. B、The houses are built with bricks. C、The wet air will cause damage. D、It won't affect energy consumption.(3)、What might Elizabeth Hewitt suggest people do when they're away for work?A、Set the temperature a few degrees lower. B、Turn off the AC if they leave for 15 minutes. C、Replace the building materials with better ones. D、Let the AC run at a relatively higher temperature.(4)、What might be Gregor Henze's attitude to smart thermostats?A、Skeptical. B、Approving. C、Critical. D、Unclear. -
8、When I shopped for a new car seven years ago, my focus was on style, size, and color. This time, I found I had to learn such new terms as range anxiety and one pedal driving because, for the first time, I was in the market for an electric vehicle(EV).
When I asked the dealer how long the battery could last, he assured me that range anxiety was not a big problem now. "More than 50 EV models today go more than 500km per charge, with some topping 800. Plus, the number of public charging stations has doubled in the past five years. 64 percent of Americans live within two miles of one," he explained.
The dealer added that EVs also used their energy much more efficiently than gas cars, with some 90 percent of their power moving the car, compared to 25 percent for conventional vehicles. "The loss of energy in the form of heat is why you could fry eggs on the engine!" he said. "In addition, gas cars also have many more parts, making upkeep and repairs about 40 percent more costly per mile driven. With no oil to change, EVs also require little routine maintenance."
There was still a lot to learn. But when I got behind the wheel, I thought the dealer should have marketed drivability to me first. I was glad to find that I could put my foot on the brake (制动器) less frequently. Depending on the setting selected, the car could often be stopped without touching the brake. I was especially pleased that the ride was amazingly smooth and that the car could go from zero to 100km/h astonishingly fast!
"That smooth ride is partially due to the battery on the bottom that allows the car to better hug the road," the dealer explained. "And since the battery provides immediate power to the car, EVs speed up much faster."
(1)、What was the dealer doing in paragraph 2?A、Explaining a new term to readers. B、Trying to reduce the author's range anxiety. C、Introducing EV models to the author. D、Showing the latest developments in the US.(2)、Why are gas cars less efficient than EVs?A、They run too fast, B、They have more functions. C、They are very heavy. D、They produce a lot of heat.(3)、What did the author like most about EVs?A、The comfort and ease of use. B、Their environmental impact. C、The low costs of maintenance. D、Their much simpler structures.(4)、What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?A、To persuade readers to buy EVs. B、To stress EVs' advantages. C、To share his shopping experience. D、To compare two types of cars. -
9、The origin of Land Art can be traced to Stonehenge in the United Kingdom and the Nazca Lines in southern Peru. But the modern movement itself didn't emerge until the late 1960s. Below are some artworks that help tell the story of Land Art as it has expanded and evolved since then.
A Line Made By Walking
One of the first examples of Land Art, A Line Made By Walking, was created by Richard Long in 1967 by walking the same path again and again in Wiltshire, United Kingdom. Since it was unable to be commercialized, it was applauded for having changed the definition of what art could be.
Spiral (螺旋) Jetty
Another noticeable piece of Land Art is undoubtedly Spiral Jetty, which was created by Robert Smithson in April of 1970. Using natural materials including rocks and earth, Smithson built a 457-meter-long spiral off the shore of the Great Salt Lake in Utah.
The Lightning (闪电) Field
The most unusual Land Art work of all is The Lightning Field created by Walter de Maria in 1977. She used unconventional materials to draw attention to the power of nature. The piece consisted of 400 steel poles arranged in a desert ringed by mountains in New Mexico to attract lightning during storms. Due to the unpredictability of nature, this display could take on many forms depending on the weather.
Washington's Crossing
In 1969, Bill Beckley went to the location of George Washington's famous crossing of the Delaware River during the Revolutionary War and repeated the action while pouring white paint behind him. This work built a sort of bridge between Land Art which tries to promote a more positive relationship between the audience and the earth and the so-called Narrative Art in which story is the top priority.
(1)、When was A Line Made By Walking created?A、In 1967. B、In 1969. C、In 1970. D、In 1977.(2)、Which artwork should be appreciated during storms?A、Spiral Jetty. B、Washington's Crossing. C、The Lightning Field. D、A Line Made By Walking.(3)、What is special about the last piece?A、It focuses on preservation. B、It stresses story-telling. C、It can't be sold to museums. D、It uses unusual materials. -
10、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This summer, I changed schools. Not because I disliked my old one — in fact, I loved it. It was where I spent every day with my band together. But my Dad's job required us to move to another city. I was really upset.
Saying goodbye to my bandmates broke my heart. We started it two years ago and named it Rainbow. Lucy was the lead singer; her voice was clear, warm, and full of emotion. Jason played the bass (贝斯), Tim the drums, and I the guitar. We had been preparing for a street performance this autumn and had practiced for long. But before summer even fully ended, I had to leave.
"Don't be sad," Lucy tried to comfort me. "Maybe you'll start a new band." But her words made me even sadder. How could any other band replace Rainbow?
Actually, my new school was nice. The teachers and classmates were welcoming, and the campus was modern and well-equipped. I met some kids who played different instruments with pretty good skills, but they just reminded me of the happy old days with Rainbow. Lucy told me they still hadn't found a new guitarist. Maybe it was not easy to replace me either.
Winter approached. One day I got Lucy's message, telling me she was coming to my city to see me. I jumped for joy. We planned to meet at a downtown café on Sunday morning. She asked me to bring my guitar — of course I would. The week passed incredibly slowly until Sunday finally came. I took my guitar and rushed to the café. You can imagine how we hugged and screamed and cried. Suddenly, I heard familiar drumming around the corner of the street, accompanied by the low-end bass. I followed the sound and, couldn't believe my eyes — it was Jason and Tim! They winked (眨眼) and smiled at me, cheerfully inviting me to join.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lucy grabbed my arm and said, "Come on! Rainbow's first street show!"
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When the show came to an end, none of us wanted to leave.
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11、假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个健康类栏目,外教Paul提出"Fitness Zone"(健身空间)与"Mind Care"(心灵关怀)两个选项供大家选择。请给Paul写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你的选择;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
Thank you for proposing two options for the column.
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Yours,
Li Hua
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12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's consumer market is experiencing a significant transformation, (drive) largely by the growing emphasis on emotional satisfaction among the younger generation. It is now increasingly common to see young consumers lining up in malls, not for daily necessities like food or household items, but for products and services (deliver) psychological satisfaction. A typical example is the (extreme) popular Labubu blind-box toys, which have developed into a cultural phenomenon since their release. It even leads to global shortages, appealing to the youth's desire emotional comfort and social expression. This trend reflects a profound shift in consumption values. traditional economic theory places emphasis on reasoning, young consumers, especially Gen Z, (motivate) by emotional values. Studies show that cute and playful (design), such as those of Labubu, activate the brain's pleasure centers and pathways associated with pleasure, thereby generating instant (happy) and reducing stress in today's fast-paced, high-pressure life. Moreover, sharing unboxing experiences online strengthens interpersonal connections creates a sense of belonging. Obviously, emotional value has become an important factor in purchasing decisions. The change points toward a more balanced consumption ecosystem emotional well-being is as important as functional quality.
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13、A dangerous encounter with a bison (野牛) was not what Rebecca Clark had in mind when she set out for a hiking trip in the national park.
Known for its fantastic red rocks and green plains, the park1 a large number of visitors, including Rebecca. It has another2 — the wild bison, which were not on her radar (认知). Until suddenly, they were.
Rebecca was walking back down a path when she3 a group of bison. They were moving slowly, so she decided to4 them — closer than the recommended safety distance. As she passed the animals, she5 the moment on her smartphone.
Things got6 very quickly when one of the bison, apparently7, took notice. "I saw him turn," Rebecca recalled, "and8 I knew he was going to come after me." She made a9 attempt to run away, but it was too late. The large animal10 from behind and knocked her down, its horn (角) cutting deep into her body.
11, Rebecca was still awake and able to move. She managed to text her son and two friends for help. Shortly after, she was12 to the hospital, where she stayed for six days, receiving intensive13 care.
Rebecca shared her video on social media so others could learn from her14. "The best way to coexist with wild animals is to keep a(n)15 distance from them," she posted.
(1)A 、attracts B 、holds C 、trains D 、challenges(2)A 、threat B 、prize C 、limit D 、draw(3)A 、thought of B 、drove away C 、came across D 、left behind(4)A 、look after B 、wait for C 、play with D 、walk by(5)A 、appreciated B 、recorded C 、witnessed D 、ignored(6)A 、admirable B 、embarrassing C 、dangerous D 、interesting(7)A 、contented B 、disturbed C 、confused D 、inspired(8)A 、instantly B 、eventually C 、directly D 、gradually(9)A 、fruitless B 、desperate C 、brave D 、serious(10)A 、watched B 、shouted C 、charged D 、appeared(11)A 、Strangely B 、Certainly C 、Thankfully D 、Naturally(12)A 、rushed B 、forced C 、invited D 、followed(13)A 、skin B 、wound C 、health D 、psychology(14)A 、experience B 、treatment C 、guidance D 、discovery(15)A 、enormous B 、emotional C 、comfortable D 、respectful -
14、Music has long been recognized for helping people heal (康复), and with artificial intelligence, this potential becomes more accessible. Li Xiaonuo from Shanghai Conservatory of Music talked about this at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference. .
One standout was the AI music device, shown for the first time by Shanghai Conservatory of Music. It offers a peaceful and personalized healing experience through advanced technology. Users first wear devices like EEG headsets and HRV sensors. . And music featuring natural sounds envelops them, providing a peaceful escape from the outside world.
The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire to collect personal data. . The information helps an AI model create a multisensory experience with matching visuals. Afterward, users receive a detailed report and a personalized music prescription (处方). "The system improves attention, helps relax and keeps heart rate steady," Li explains.
Li also says the device combines technology and art. . Research on turning brainwaves into sound began in the late 20th century, but AI now allows quick analysis of personal traits and real-time sound creation. "People's responses to sound need high-level thinking," Li notes, "and AI handles the large amount of data needed".
Experts point out three key breakthroughs of the device: a music-matching algorithm (算法), based on body data, dynamic personal plans, and combining different fields. . It is being tested in hospitals to help autistic (自闭症) children, ease pain and assist students with exam anxiety.
A. The conference showcased how AI is changing healthcare.
B. Then they lie in special chairs and see their body data on a screen.
C. Users provide details about their health status, birth date and so on.
D. The device has shown good results for sleep disorders and depression.
E. The innovation aims to bring music therapy to a wider range of people.
F. It was developed after many years of research at the experimental center.
G. Such technology could change how we find and treat mental health problems.
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15、Scientists have recently developed an artificial intelligence model that can forecast solar wind speeds up to four days in advance, significantly more accurately than current methods. Their research was recently published in a famous scientific journal called The Astrophysical Journal supplement Series.
Solar wind is a continuous stream of charged particles (带电粒子) from the Sun. Its density (密度) and speed change during periods of solar activity. When these particles speed up, they can cause "space weather" events thatdisrupt Earth's atmosphere and drag satellites out of orbit, damage their electronic equipment, and cause power problems on Earth. In 2022, one such unexpectedly strong solar wind event caused SpaceX to lose forty Starlink satellites shortly after launch, showing the urgent need for better forecasts.
The research team, led by Dattaraj Dhuri and Shravan Hanasoge, trained their AI model using high-resolution (高分辨率) images from Solar Dynamics Observatory, combined with historical records of solar wind. Instead of analyzing texts, like today's popular AI language models, the system analyzes images of the Sun to identify patterns linked to solar wind changes. This new method improves forecast accuracy by 45 percent compared to current models and 20 percent over past AI-based approaches.
Dr. Dhuri, the lead researcher, stated that this is a major step forward in protecting the satellites, navigation systems, and power networks that modern life depends on. By combining advanced AI with solar observations, scientists can now give early warnings to protect critical technology on Earth and in space.
The breakthrough shows how AI can help solve a tough problem in space science: predicting the solar wind. With more reliable forecasts, scientists and engineers can better prepare for space weather events, keeping critical networks safe.
(1)、What does the underlined word "disrupt" in paragraph 2 mean?A、Improve. B、Disturb. C、Protect. D、Weaken.(2)、Why does the author mention the SpaceX incident in paragraph 2?A、To clarify the concept of solar activity. B、To promote space exploration progress. C、To display former satellite design errors. D、To emphasize the necessity of forecasts.(3)、How did the new AI model get trained?A、By processing text-based solar wind reports. B、By analyzing solar images and historical data. C、By monitoring the improvements in accuracy. D、By combining records and AI-based approaches.(4)、Where is the text most probably taken from?A、A science news report. B、A geography textbook. C、An AI research paper. D、An official document. -
16、Back in 1997, the World Health Organization officially declared obesity (肥胖症) a "global disease". This means being overweight has become an urgent health problem affecting people everywhere. Indeed, obesity is now more common than other public health concerns.
Many experts have offered that growing obesity rates are due to declining physical activity as societies develop. However, a new study led by researchers from Duke University points instead to higher calorie intake as the main cause. Their findings suggest that diet rather than laziness plays the bigger role in the global obesity crisis.
The researchers looked at thousands of measurements of daily total energy consumption, body fat percentage and body mass index (BMI) from adults aged 18 to 60 across 34 countries. Over 4,200 adults included in the study came from a wide range of lifestyles and economies. To further classify the level of industrialization, they also integrated data from the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI) to include measures of lifespan (寿命), income and education.
"Our results showed something interesting. When we compared groups, changes in how much energy people consume did not fully explain why body fat went up. Only part of the rise in body fat could be linked to lower energy consumption. This suggests that other factors, such as dietary changes, are driving the increases in body fat that we see with increasing economic growth," says Amanda McGrosky, a lead investigator for the study.
The researchers hope the study helps deal with the obesity crisis and makes clear that the findings do not mean that efforts to promote physical activity should be reduced. On the contrary, the research suggests that both diet and exercise deserve equal priority. Building on this conclusion, researchers will next work to find out which aspects of diet in developed countries are to blame for the rise in obesity.
(1)、What can we learn from Duke University's research?A、Laziness leads to higher calorie intake. B、Economy mainly causes global obesity. C、Obesity becomes increasingly common. D、Diet drives obesity more than inactivity.(2)、Why did the researchers include data from HDI in their research?A、To assess development levels across groups. B、To prioritize education over economic growth. C、To replace traditional BMI measurement tools. D、To explore the relation between regions and income.(3)、What will the follow-up study focus on?A、The application of obesity research findings. B、The effect of physical activity in weight loss. C、Dietary factors causing obesity in developed nations. D、Exact connections between diet and physical activity.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、How to Maintain a Good Body Shape? B、How to Stop the Global Obesity Crisis? C、Why Is Development Bringing about Obesity? D、Why Are People Active but Still Gaining Weight? -
17、John Hartnett's path to becoming a skilled furniture restorer was unexpected. Unlike many of his classmates who thrived (取得成功) in traditional academic settings, John often felt out of place. "I wasn't a bad student, but I didn't connect with how things were taught," he says. He believed his future was somewhere else, but he didn't know where until a school woodworking project sparked (激发) a deep and immediate passion within him.
This initial interest led him to pursue formal training in furniture making and restoration. It was during this period that he truly understood the depth of the craft. He learned not only the skills, but also the patience and respect for the material. For John, restoration was far more than simple repair; it was a process of uncovering history. Each piece of furniture, with its unique scratches and wear, told a story of past times. He felt a sense of responsibility to preserve these stories for the future.
After finishing his training, John started his own workshop. His days are now spent bringing damaged and aging furniture back to its former glory. The work is challenging, requiring careful analysis and a steady hand. However, the greatest reward comes from the emotional connection he builds with his clients. Often, they bring items of great emotional value — a grandmother's favorite chair or a table around which a family has gathered for decades. Seeing their joyful reactions upon seeing a cherished piece restored is, for John, the most satisfying part of his job.
Looking back, John feels he has found his true calling. He has built a meaningful career by doing the work he truly loves, combining his hands-on skill with a deep appreciation for history and family memories. He believes that in our fast-paced world, the act of restoring and valuing well-made old objects is a powerful statement. It's a reminder of quality, sustainability, and the lasting stories that connect us all.
(1)、What motivated John to pursue his furniture career?A、The job market for skillful restorers. B、The need to escape academic settings. C、The woodworking experience at school. D、The desire to thrive in furniture making.(2)、What did John value most during his training?A、Grasping historical values of furniture. B、Winning awards for his technical skills. C、Mastering the latest craft to design tools. D、Learning to manage a workshop efficiently.(3)、What is the biggest reward for John in his job?A、Global fame. B、Flexible schedules. C、Competitive salaries. D、Clients' satisfaction.(4)、What message does John's experience deliver?A、Time reveals the character. B、Passion fuels a meaningful life. C、Tradition holds the key to innovation. D、Success depends on advanced tools. -
18、Start Your Student Club Journey
Joining a student club is a wonderful way to develop new skills and make good friends. Our university offers strong support for student organizations that make campus life more enjoyable. You can start different types of clubs, including study groups, art clubs, sports teams, and community service organizations.
Establishment Process
First, gather the required number of members for your club type. Next, complete the registration forms that describe your club's goals and activities. Finally, attend a meeting where you will learn how to manage your club. The whole process usually takes 2-3 weeks.
Club Requirements
Before starting your club, please review the following requirements:
Category
Minimum Members
Annual Fee($)
Special Requirement
Academic
10
200
Research proposal
Cultural
8
160
Performance plan
Sports
15
300
Safety certificate
Service
12
120
Partnership agreement
Financial Help
Approved clubs can apply for annual funding ranging from $500 to $2000 to support major events or special community projects. In addition, each club collects an annual membership fee, shared equally among all members, to cover routine minor expenses.
Available Resources
Clubs can use meeting rooms and borrow equipment for their activities. Teachers will provide guidance throughout the school year. These resources are quite helpful. For example, the Green Earth Club started last semester and now has over 50 members who regularly organize environmental activities. Visit the Student Activities Office in Room 205 from Monday to Friday, 9 AM to 5 PM for help.
(1)、What is the first step to start a student club?A、Attend official meetings. B、Fill in registration forms. C、Gather enough members. D、Prepare research proposals.(2)、What is the per-member fee for Running Club with 15 members?A、$16. B、$20. C、$24. D、$30.(3)、What support can club founders receive when planning an activity?A、Consulting teachers for guidance. B、Purchasing equipment in advance. C、Submitting their research proposals. D、Organizing environmental activities. -
19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一个段落,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This Friday brought a mix of emotions — both excitement and disappointment — all because of a flyer (传单) from school. When I got home, Mum saw the flyer in my hand and asked, "What's this?"
"A fly er for a five-day art camp," I explained. "But Emily can't go."
"Would you like to attend?" Mum asked. "You've always loved art." Her words reminded me of what Emily had said earlier: "Tessa, you're the real artist. My brother thought the roses I painted were rocket ships." I sighed.
Mum patted my back. She knew I had a hard time jumping into something with no familiar faces around. "Maybe next year."
"Maybe," I echoed. Then I told Mum I wanted to go outside to draw the Westons' pine tree (松树). She nodded with an encouraging smile.
As I walked into the bright sunshine, I couldn't help but think about the art camp. I wished I felt a little bit braver. Emily could make friends with a whole bus of kids in ten minutes, but my stomach felt like a little boat tossed in a heavy storm when I was surrounded by strangers… By the time I started drawing, I had made up my mind to forget about the art camp.
I began by drawing the pine tree's strong and straight trunk, and then added the beautiful branches, making sure the upper ones lifted gently towards the sun. Lost in my work, I jumped when I heard Mr. Weston speak up, "You've done a great job showing the strength of that tree on paper." "Thanks," I smiled, glancing up.
As I drew the needles to the branches, Mr. Weston told me something I never knew about pines: If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree dies. Their roots grow out, not down — to get enough water and grow tall.
"You have a good eye, Tessa." With these words, Mr. Weston nodded goodbye.
I paused my drawing, the pencil hovering above the paper. Roots don't grow down, but out... As I continued sketching the pine tree's needles on the paper, Mr. Weston's comment lingered in my mind. It was as if he was giving me a piece of advice without directly speaking about the art camp.
注意:
1.续写词数应为100左右;
2.续写部分为一段,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Perhaps I could learn something valuable from the pine tree.
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20、假定你是李华, 你校科技社(Science and Technology Club)在上周举办了一个"用VR 游中国"(A Virtual Tour around China)的体验活动,让同学们能够通过VR 眼镜游览祖国著名景点。请你在英文报上撰写一篇投稿文,内容包括:
1.你参与活动的具体体验;
2.你的感悟与收获。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A Virtual Tour around China
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