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At the time, I felt a little angry. The5 of raising my two boys didn't feel little. I sometimes felt overwhelmed (不知所措的) by their problems and needs. Still, I knew how to fix them. I could calm my elder son down with his favourite CD and6 him in the rear-view mirror (后视镜). Back then, "fixing their problems" seemed like my7. I did it every day. And, in general, I could fix most things that annoy them.

Those boys are 24 and 22 now. And,8 my grandfather said, their problems are bigger than they were 20 years ago. And one thing I'm9 at this stage of parenting is how to be a mom who doesn't help them. Worried about my elder son recently, I repeated my10 to him, but he told me to stop — told me that I wasn't being11 and that I needed to let him be.

Honestly, I miss the days when I felt so helpful. But I also feel12 that I've raised an adult healthy enough to13 his own life. And so, in a14 reversal (互换), it is my son who now calms me down,15 me and then smiles at me from his rear-view mirror.

Do you ever feel like you are too young to make a difference in the world? Many teenagers think that way, but the truth is quite different. Young people all around the world are doing amazing things to help others.

John Michael Thomas, a teenager from Florida, wanted to honour his classmate Elizabeth, who died of cancer. He remembered how much Elizabeth loved peacocks (孔雀), so he decided to build a life-sized peacock fountain (喷泉) in her favourite park. Today, people can visit the fountain to relax and remember Elizabeth.

Barrett Smith, aged 13, from Utah, heard about a shop that gives free bikes to young people who do community service. Barrett had an idea: he would collect old bikes, repair them, and give them to the shop. He expected to get about 10 bikes, but ended up collecting 39.

Zachary Blohm, 15, from Wisconsin, noticed that the playground at a local elementary school was too small. Out of 575 students, only 70 could play on it at one time. He organised T-shirt sales, bake sales, and other events to raise money. After more than a year of hard work, he had raised $130,000 — enough to build a brand-new playground.

These stories show that age does not have to be a barrier to doing good. As John Michael said, "If you see a problem, don't wait for someone else to fix it. You can be the one to make things better."

A. He raised $52,000 to make his idea come true.

B. His small project turned into something much bigger than he expected.

C. Here are a few examples to show what teenagers can achieve.

D. Instead, he thought about how to solve the problem.

E. Every teenager should donate as much money as possible.

F. The playground was so old that nobody wanted to use it.

G. What matters is not how old you are, but how much you care.

To prepare for the holiday, families build special tables called ofrendas. These are covered with colourful cloth and decorated with flowers, candles, and photographs of the dead. Families also put the favourite foods and drinks of their loved ones on the ofrendas. A special kind of bread called pan de muerto (bread of the dead) is baked, and sugar skulls (骷髅) with the names of the dead written on them are made. All of these are meant to welcome the spirits back home.

Some traditions of the Day of the Dead go back more than 3,000 years, to the time of the Aztecs (阿兹特克人). The Aztecs believed that death was not the end, but a continuation of life in another form. When the Spanish arrived in Mexico in the 16th century, they brought their own traditions. Over time, the Aztec traditions mixed with Spanish Catholic customs to create the holiday we know today.

Although the Day of the Dead is a Mexican tradition, it is now celebrated in many other countries too, including the United States, Spain, and the Philippines. In some places, it has become less about religious belief and more of a cultural celebration. However, for most Mexican families, it remains a deeply meaningful time to honour the memory of those who have passed away and to celebrate the cycle of life and death.

Then one day, during a two-hour medical treatment, her doctor played some music to help her relax. One of the songs was "Happy" by Pharrell Williams. "That song changed everything," Sarah said. "For the first time in months, I felt my body relax and my mood lift. It was like a light being turned on in a dark room."

From that day on, music became a part of Sarah's daily life. She listened to music during her treatments, at home, and even while falling asleep. Slowly, she began to feel stronger — not just physically, but mentally too. "Music gave me something to hold onto when everything else seemed to be falling apart," she explained. "When I listened to music, it felt like all my worries were flying away like a kite in the wind."

Two years later, Sarah's condition improved greatly. Now 17, she often shares her story with others who are going through difficult times. Her message is simple: you don't have to be a musician to benefit from music. "We all go through hard periods in life," Sarah said. "During those times, music can help you in the same way it helped me. I hope everyone can learn to treasure music and make it part of their daily life."

Faced with this challenge, the Egyptian government turned to the United Nations for help. In 1960, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) launched an international campaign to save the temples. The campaign was a huge success. Over the next 20 years, 50 countries donated about $80 million to the project. Engineers and workers from around the world came to Egypt to help.

The biggest challenge was moving the huge temple of Abu Simbel. This temple, built for an ancient Egyptian king, had four giant statues, each about 20 metres tall. Workers carefully cut the temple into more than 1,000 large blocks. Then they moved these blocks to a new location 65 metres higher and 200 metres away from the original site. There, they put the temple back together exactly as it had been. The project took four years to complete.

Today, the Aswan High Dam continues to provide water and electricity for Egypt. And thanks to the efforts of countries around the world, the ancient temples still stand — a reminder of what international cooperation can achieve. The success of this project led to the creation of the World Heritage List, which now protects over 1,000 cultural and natural sites around the world.

Welcome to the Teen Online Safety website! Here are some basic but important tips to help you stay safe while using the Internet.

Think before you share

It is fun to post photos and share your thoughts online. But remember: once something is posted, it can be hard to take it back. Even if you delete it later, someone may have already saved or shared it. Before you share, ask yourself: "Am I okay with everyone seeing this, including my parents and teachers?"

Protect your personal information

Your full name, address, phone number, and school name are personal. Never share them with strangers online. Some people may not be who they say they are. If someone you don't know asks for this kind of information, tell a trusted adult at once.

Choose strong passwords

A strong password is one that is not easy to guess. Avoid using your birthday or simple words like "123456". A good password usually has a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols. Also, never share your passwords with anyone except your parents.

Be kind to others

The Internet connects people around the world. Treat others the way you want to be treated. If you see something unkind or hurtful, do not forward (转发) it. Instead, report it or talk to an adult.

For more advice, visit our website or talk to your school's Internet safety teacher.

I'd always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I'd often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case.

One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how I would spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket.

When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I'd picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I'd surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian's smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job. I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math in my head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I'd still have enough cash for the game. So I gave in to Brian's demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkin ever.

Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and I needed every penny of that to buy the game. The day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home, sick with cold.

If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian's runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. That night when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes.

The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye.

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Paragraph 2:

"You actually knew and didn't say anything?" I was shocked.

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内容包括：

(1)保护眼睛的重要性；

(2)具体措施；

(3)提出倡议

注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Dear fellow students,

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Yours,

Li Hua

Acupuncture, one of the most famous Chinese medical    (treat), involves inserting fine needles into specific points on the body to balance the flow of energy, known as "Qi." This technique is believed to date back to the Stone Age, stone tools called Bian were used to press areas of the body.

The fundamental theory behind acupuncture is rooted the concept of pathways in the body through which Qi flows. According to traditional Chinese medicine, when Qi's flow (block), it can lead to health issues. Acupuncture aims to restore the flow of Qi, thereby improving health and (relieve) pain. The insertion of needles is (typical) shallow and is said to stimulate the body's natural healing processes. The practice is often applied (cure) various conditions, including severe pains, stomach discomfort, depression and anxiety.

Although its mechanism remains not fully understood, acupuncture (gain) widespread recognition in Western medicine over the past few decades. It was listed as intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2010. Having spread worldwide, acupuncture represents not only an (effect) therapy but also a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.

According to Hangzhou Daily, Wang discovered the two bank deposit certificates while2 a roadside at 7 a.m. Upon seeing the papers, he immediately3 their importance and reported the find to his leader. Later, they were proved as4. The cleaning company immediately5 local police, who traced the owner named Lai, through the bank information. The funds were6 to Lai later that day.

When asked about the overwhelming praises, Wang responded7 "I just did what anyone should do." Colleagues proved that Wang has consistently demonstrated8, having previously returned lost wallets and phones. His integrity shines even brighter given his personal9: he took a year off in 2022 to10 his seriously ill wife in spite of their modest income.

The story sparked a wave of11 discussion on Weibo, getting over 10 million views. Netizens said, "True nobility lies in one's12, not wealth." Wang's employer planned to13 him with a sum of money for his honesty. Sociologists highlighted the incident as a reflection of China's core socialist values, emphasizing its role in fostering social trust.

Mr. Lai later expressed great14 to Wang. As temperatures drop in Hangzhou, Wang's story continues to warm hearts, proving that kindness and principle remain15 virtues in any season.

Traveling is more than just visiting famous places. It's about connecting with the culture and feeling part of the place you visit. . Here are some simple ways to make your trip more authentic and meaningful.

Try to learn basic phrases in the local language. Knowing how to say "hello", "thank you" or "sorry" can make conversations much smoother and shows respect to the local people. It can also lead to more friendly and natural interactions.

Instead of only going to tourist restaurants, look for small cafes and local food markets. Trying local dishes is one of the best ways to understand a culture. You'll taste real flavors and often meet friendly locals at the same time.

Avoid using your phone too much while sightseeing. When you're busy taking photos or checking messages, you miss the sounds, smells and feelings around you. Put your phone away sometimes and just observe and experience.

Be open and polite. Remember that you are a guest in another community. By being thoughtful and kind, you not only make your trip better but also leave a good impression on the people you meet.

A. Take time to enjoy the moment.

B. Respect local customs and rules.

C. Many tourists prefer to plan their trips in detail.

D. Language plays an important role in communication.

E. However, many travelers only stay in tourist areas and miss the local life.

F. Eat where the locals eat, not just where the guidebooks suggest.

G. Traveling alone allows you to experience a new culture more freely.

A team of scientists at South China Agricultural University has managed to create succulents (多肉植物) that glow in the dark. They injected the plants with strontium aluminate (铝酸锶), the same material used in glow-in-the-dark stars children sometimes stick to their bedroom ceilings. This material can naturally absorb sunlight or LED light and release it slowly and steadily. Moreover, they found that the succulents can glow in multiple different colors, forming a rainbow of lights — even in the same succulent.

The scientists experimented with various plants, including bok choy and golden pothos, but found that succulents were uniquely suitable. They produced a strong glow due to their leaves' thin, uniform, and evenly distributed channels, which enabled the large particles to spread more successfully. The researchers even constructed a glowing wall with 56 succulent plants, which could light nearby objects and even enable them to read a text.

After being recharged, each succulent glowed for about two hours. However, their glow diminished overtime. So, the next step is to improve the longevity of the plants' glow. The researchers also note that the impact of the injected particles on the plants' long-term health is still unclear, so further safety testing will be required.

"In the world of Avatar, glowing plants light up an entire ecosystem. We want to make that vision possible using materials we already work with in the lab," says Shuting Liu, first author of the research. The team hopes their work, which is still in the early phases, will one day pave the way for a novel sustainable lighting system. "Imagine glowing trees replacing streetlights," Liu adds.

One of the key goals is to explore the Moon's south pole, where scientists believe there may be frozen water in permanently shadowed craters (坑). This water could be used for drinking, growing food, and even producing rocket fuel. Additionally, the lunar surface offers a unique environment for testing technologies needed for future missions to Mars and beyond. The low gravity (重力) — and lack of atmosphere make it an ideal place to test new spacecraft, life support systems, and radiation shielding.

Critics argue that the cost of such programs is too high, with billions of dollars spent on space exploration while many issues on Earth remain unsolved. However, supporters point out that space research has led to numerous technological advancements that benefit daily life, such as GPS, medical imaging, and improved water purification systems. They also believe that expanding humanity's presence in space is essential for the long-term survival of our species.

Marcos, who was studying sports science at the University of São Paulo, was heartbroken. For the first several days, he lay in the hospital bed and thought about how to deal with the rest of his life. In the end, he chose not to give in. With the support of his family and coaches, he began a long and hard process. Every day, he received physical treatment, relearning basic movements. "It was the darkest time of my life," he said.

Slowly, Marcos made progress. He found adaptive cycling, which uses specially designed bikes for disabled (残疾的) athletes. With a newfound hope, he combined his study with intense training on his adapted bike. His professors encouraged him, providing flexible study schedules so he could focus on recovery and training.

There were days when pain made training unbearable, and self-doubt threatened to beat him. But he pushed through, inspired by his love for the sport.

Coach Oliveira, who had trained Marcos for years, was amazed by his performance. "Marcos proves that if you have the courage to keep going, nothing is impossible," he stated.

This year, Marcos made a remarkable comeback at the South American Adaptive Cycling Championships. Though he didn't win, his presence on track was a victory in itself. "I'm hack the bike, that's all that matter. If my story can give hope to others facing similar problems, that would mean everything," Marcos shared.

Instant Neighborhood

Community building takes on new meaning with the creation of a neighborhood of 3D printed homes in Tabasco, Mexico, aimed at tackling global homelessness. American non-profit New Story and tech company ICON built each concrete house from start to completion in 24 hours. New Story says its aim is to provide shelter for people without homes around the world.

Nested Housing

Shamballa is the idea of Italian 3D print construction company WASP. This project uses soil and straw to build a home in days that cost only 48 Euros in materials and energy. Its round designs are based on the wasp(黄蜂)nest. Each home features a laboratory with a desktop 3D printer for making furniture, artistic objects and more.

Think Schools

African island state Madagascar is hosting one of the world's most forward-thinking school building projects. Non-profit Thinking Huts is using 3D print technology to provide schools where children have little or no access to education. Schools are built using local materials and low carbon concrete in under a week.

Concrete Steps

Researchers at the Swiss University ETH Zurich used concrete 3D printing to build the 16 metre long curved Striatus footbridge in a couple of days. The project used500 layers of concrete and53 hollow blocks, held in place by compression(压缩). This reduces materials by up to 70 percent, and the entire bridge can be pulled down and recycled.

1.活动目的；

2.活动内容；

3.活动影响。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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