相关试卷
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1、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My earliest reading memory takes me back to being five years old, sitting in my grandfather's cozy study. He would read to me from his French-translated copy of Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book. I was so familiar with the stories that I could correct him word-for-word if he tried to change something.
Growing up, my favorite book was Ray Bradbury's Something Wicked This Way Comes. It was a treasure for an imaginative and lonely child like me. The book was filled with magical elements: a magical carousel, monsters, and the charming scent of autumn leaves lying in the sun. The language was as crisp and sweet as an October apple, awakening in me a deep passion for words and the magic they could bring out. I've reread it regularly and it never fails to satisfy me.
In my adult years, I revisited Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights. When I first read it at 16, I perceived it as a love story. However, rereading it as an adult, I was struck by how different it seemed to me, and how much of the humour I'd missed. Now I love its poetry. And the love story not only exists between the characters but between Brontë and the North York Moors.
James Joyce's Ulysses was a book I came back to after 40 years. Initially, at 15, I found it ugly, depressing, and dull, and I hated it. It took me four decades to return to it, and this time, I found myself understanding and beginning to appreciate it. I could see the details, the mythic parallels, the references to different writing styles, and the groundbreaking technique.
Though some exceptional books can develop and grow alongside us, others fall by the wayside. I've revisited so many childhood favourites only to find the magic gone, but I'm usually happy to leave the book behind. I've taken from it what I need.
(1)、What was the author's earliest reading memory?A、Copying the stories of Rudyard Kipling. B、Reading Something Wicked This Way Comes. C、Studying Ulysses for writing styles. D、Listening to The Jungle Book in French.(2)、Which part of Wuthering Heights gave the author a different feeling as an adult?A、The complex plot. B、The characters. C、The humour and poetry. D、The love story.(3)、What do the underlined words "fall by the wayside" in the last paragraph mean?A、Remain unchanged over years. B、Lose their original attraction. C、Gain widespread popularity. D、Are left by the side of the road.(4)、Which is the most suitable title for the text?A、The Changing Power of Reading B、The Development of Reading Taste C、The Lifelong Journey of Rereading Classics D、The Childhood Memories in Reading Habits -
2、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We are always seeking ways to make our events more inclusive and to find new ways to deliver value to you. For 2024 we have reduced the ticket prices and introduced a new ticket option "super early bird" for our Instant Expert events. All our events will still be held at Conway Hall, 25 Red Lion Square, London. What doesn't change is that each event will continue to feature six expert speakers sharing their knowledge and latest research on the event topic. What will you learn?
Anyone interested in genetics (遗传学) can attend, whatever your age or background. Whether you're a scientist, a student or simply a fascinated human being, Instant Expert: The Genetics Revolution offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass. At this Instant Expert, you'll learn about:
●Gene editing with CRISPR
●Whether DNA is destiny, Nature vs Nurture
●Genome sequencing and consumer DNA testing
●The ethics of creating new lifeWhat's included in your ticket?
●In-depth and engaging talks from six leading scientists
●Ask-an-expert Question Time session
●Your chance to meet our six speakers and New Scientist host
●Exclusive on-the-day New Scientist subscription deal, book and merchandise offersBooking information:
Doors will open at 9 a. m. on Saturday, May 25th, with talks starting an hour later. The event will finish at 5 p. m. Lunch will NOT be provided at this event, but the agenda includes a one-hour lunch break... Visitors are welcome to bring their own food, or purchase lunch at one of the many establishments around Red Lion Square and the surrounding area.
Tickets are non-transferable to any other New Scientist event. All tickets are non-refundable.
(1)、Which is one of the changes about the event?A、The prices of the tickets. B、The place for the event. C、The time for entrance. D、The number of experts.(2)、What can visitors do at Conway Hall?A、Edit gene with CRISPR. B、Have their DNA tested. C、Buy discounted books. D、Interact with the experts.(3)、How long will the event last?A、About 9 hours. B、About 6 hours. C、About 5 hours. D、About 3 hours. -
3、 听录音,回答问题(1)、When is the report being broadcast?A、In the morning. B、At noon. C、In the afternoon.(2)、What caused the traffic jam?A、The road construction. B、A car accident. C、The bad weather.(3)、What should train passengers do on Friday?A、Change trains at East River Station. B、Get a free pass for the blue line train. C、Avoid taking trains to Dupont Circle.(4)、What will the listeners most likely hear next?A、Weather updates. B、News on a bridge. C、An interview with the police.
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4、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What do we know about the car?A、It interests the woman. B、It is owned by the man. C、It easily shows the dirt.(2)、What is the final purchase price of the car?A、£1,000. B、£1,100. C、£1,250.(3)、What needs to be changed at once?A、A headlight. B、A tyre. C、A wiper.(4)、When will the woman's brother come to see the car?A、On Tuesday. B、On Wednesday. C、On Thursday.
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5、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession?A、Because of the pressure from her family. B、Because of a teacher's encouragement. C、Because of the passion for the work.(2)、What does the woman think is the best part of her job?A、Being with children. B、Winning others' respect. C、Learning different things.(3)、What does the woman want her students to be?A、Lifelong learners. B、Creative thinkers. C、Good communicators.
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6、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why does the girl want a baby brother?A、To please her dad. B、To enjoy being a big sister. C、To raise ‘animals together with him.(2)、What does the girl hope to do at last?A、Keep a dog. B、Get a cute cat. C、Look after her brother.
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7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What is the weather like now?A、Hot and dry. B、Cold and wet. C、Hot and wet.(2)、What is the man going to do next?A、Play basketball. B、Play computer games. C、Wash clothes.
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8、 What was the matter with Alice today?A、She did badly in the math test. B、She forgot to check her homework. C、She made many mistakes in all tests.
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9、 What does the man suggest during?A、Checking out early. B、Relaxing by the pool. C、Heading to the airport now.
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10、 What does the woman want the man to do?A、Hold the door open for her. B、Open the box for her. C、Carry the box for her.
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11、 What is the woman doing?A、Begging for money. B、Helping children with AIDS. C、Raising money for African children.
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12、 Who is the woman raising money for?A、The old. B、The poor. C、The homeless.
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13、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was last summer that Anna reached retirement age and left the job she loved. She spent most of her working life teaching Chinese in a high school. A good teacher must know how to deal with children. She received many honours, including outstanding teachers in the town.
Her husband had passed away earlier and her children are all abroad. She was alone guarding a large house, so her friends advised her to enter a local nursing home. However, she loved being around people and was used to dealing with young people. Fortunately, there stood a library near her home, so she often visited it.
The library is both an invaluable resource and a beautiful space. Anna always appreciates the helpful staff and broad collection of books. "Studying from home gets lonely, so just to be around other people is very helpful," she told her friends.
However, she still felt that there was room for energy in her heart and always thought about doing something more meaningful.
One day, the sign on the librarian's desk read: "Readers Wanted for Project Read Aloud." Anna looked at it as the librarian handed the book that she had chosen.
"What is Project Read Aloud?" Anna asked, bursting (满怀) with curiosity.
"Here's the brochure about it. There's a form inside to fill out if you want to become a reader. There is no pay, by the way," the librarian said with a smile.
She loved to sit in one of the reading chairs in the reading room with the smell of books all around her and lose herself in a book. Once home, she sat down to read the brochure, which said, "Project Read Aloud aims to provide the opportunity of hearing stories read aloud in a comfortable setting." That was a fine goal, she thought.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Anna filled out the form.
Soon, the audience began to walk in and find their seats.
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14、 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以"Green Travel"为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 出行交通工具的现状描述;
2. 简单评论;
3. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Green Travel
There are many ways we can choose from to travel to and from school.
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15、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Elephants may be known for their size and (strong) , but tourists who ride on their backs can still do great harm.
picture provided by the Wildlife Friends Foundation in Thailand (WFFT) describes Pai Lin, a 71-year-old female whose spine (脊柱) (become) out of shape after 25years of working in the tourism, she was forced to carry up to six tourists at a time. The group said, "This pressure on elephants' bodies can worsen the tissue (组织) and bones on their back, (cause) serious physical damage to their spines."
Elephant (ride) are a popular tourist activity in countries across Southeast Asia, but activists say the practice is a form of animal ill-treatment as their bodies are not designed to be ridden. They also say many are (actual) worked to death.
"Pai Lin was given up by her owner who felt that she was too slow and always painful (work) well anymore," Edwin Wiek, founder of the WFFT, told CNN.
Tom Taylor, the group's project director, added that elephants' backs were not designed to carry heavy weight. Their spines go upwards. Continuous pressure on their backbones from tourists can result forever physical damage—which can (see) in Pai Lin. The group was sharing Pai Lin's story to remind people never to ride elephants.
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16、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our family moved here from China two years ago, and we 1 we were pretty well adjusted (适应) to American ways. This year my parents decided to give a 2 and invite some of our American friends.
The party went pretty well. Our guests were amazed at the flavour (味道) of all the special foods. "I loved the dishes. You and the girls must have 3 hours doing all the work!" Mrs. Black said to my mother. "The girls 4 the cutting and I'm sorry they did such a 5 job," said Mother.
I heard a little gasp (倒吸气) from my friend Kim. She told me she just didn't 6 why my mother said so. "She doesn't mean it! It's just the way she talks." Seeing her still confused 7 , I went on explaining, "Chinese parents consider it good manners to deny (否认) 8 about their children. Otherwise, it would be the same as bragging (吹牛)." Kim nodded slowly.
That Easter, the Blacks 9 our family for dinner. Mrs. Black cooked a huge ham. Mother said, "I'm not sure if I can eat one more bite. That was the 10 ham I've ever tasted!" "Aw, that ham was terrible," said Kim. "I bet you could do a lot better, Mrs. Yang."
There was an awkward 11 around the table. Clearing my throat, I 12 asked, "What made you talk like that?" "But you were the one who told me that saying nice things about your own 13 was the same as bragging!" she said. "I was just trying to 14 modest (谦逊的)!"
We looked at each other and everyone started laughing. Mrs. Black said, "That's all right. We know you didn't 15 it!"
(1)A 、 answered B 、 imagined C 、 hoped D 、 thought(2)A 、 lesson B 、 party C 、 hand D 、 word(3)A 、 practised B 、 kept C 、 spent D 、 enjoyed(4)A 、 helped with B 、 looked after C 、 cared about D 、 centred on(5)A 、 new B 、 difficult C 、 terrible D 、 common(6)A 、 find B 、 guess C 、 understand D 、 explain(7)A 、 question B 、 idea C 、 result D 、 look(8)A 、 praises B 、 characters C 、 truths D 、 stories(9)A 、 invited B 、 carried C 、 brought D 、 pushed(10)A 、 fattest B 、 hardest C 、 strangest D 、 best(11)A 、 discussion B 、 position C 、 silence D 、 conversation(12)A 、 excitedly B 、 finally C 、 suddenly D 、 quickly(13)A 、 friend B 、 family C 、 teacher D 、 classmate(14)A 、 feel B 、 turn C 、 play D 、 act(15)A 、 welcome B 、 mean C 、 make D 、 refuse -
17、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do a student in China, an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in common? And they're not alone—over 100 billion servings of instant noodles(方便面)are bought globally each year, making them one of the world's most successful industrial foods. .
Put simply, they're cheap to produce and buy, which was exactly what their creator planned. Momofuku Ando, a Japanese businessman, spent a year perfecting the recipe(食谱)just after World War Ⅱ. He wanted to make something similar to traditional Japanese noodles, while using the wheat flour(面粉)given to Japan as food aid by the US government. Even in 2000—according to a survey—instant noodles were named Japan's most successful invention, ahead of high-speed trains.
But it's not just the Japanese who love instant noodles. China, Indonesia, Vietnam and India—in that order—all ate more instant noodles than Japan in 2021. In Thailand, for example, you can get green curry flavour, while in Mexico the noodles are garnished(装饰)with lime and salsa. And it seems that customers have grown to expect new things. Nissin, the food company founded by Ando, creates over 300 products yearly, just in Japan.
Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost—they're made with palm oil and their packaging is plastic. And while they are a hot, tasty and filling meal, instant noodles don't have much nutritional(营养的)value, and include high levels of salt and fat.
However, instant noodles are undoubtedly lifesavers in emergency or extreme situations. More than 60 years after their invention, instant noodles have become the best choice for anyone short on money, time, or even a kitchen.
A. But how did this happen?
B. They all eat instant noodles.
C. But how did they make instant noodles?
D. Instant noodles have their disadvantages, too.
E. It is no secret that many Asians love eating instant noodles.
F. His creation was instantly popular, playing a part in Japan's post-war rise.
G. Instant noodles are popular, partly because they are easy to adapt to local tastes.
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18、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The United States gets hit by some of the strongest and most destructive storms on Earth. Examples of extreme weather include hurricanes, tornadoes, floods and droughts. But the storms themselves are not the only problem. Weather experts say human choices about where and what to build are making the situation much worse.
Susan Cutter is a geography professor. She said a country like China has more people and land area than the United States. But, she added, "They don't have the same kind of crash of air masses (气团碰撞) as much as we do in the US that is producing a lot of the extreme weather."
The US experiences by far more tornadoes and other strong storms than other countries, said Victor Gensini, a weather expert. Gensini described a repeating weather pattern (模式) that leads to many strong storms. The pattern involves dry air from the western US moving up over the Rocky Mountains. There, it crashes into warm, wetter air from the Gulf of Mexico. In the West, people face wildfires as well as an extreme weather event known as an atmospheric river. Atmospheric rivers are long and wide areas of water vapour (蒸汽) that form over an ocean. When atmospheric rivers reach land, they often give out the water vapour in the form of rain or snow.
The US Northeast experiences strong storms in the winter and hurricanes in the summer. Sometimes it experiences both.
But weather experts say even though geography puts Americans in the path of many strong storms, human activity can make the storms more harmful. One of the main problems is when communities allow development in areas with a high risk for storms and flooding.
In some cases, the experts say building standards have gone down in recent years, putting more buildings at risk during strong storms. In addition, poverty can make it difficult for people to prepare for and recover from disasters. This is also true for people in many other places of the world.
(1)、What can we infer from Susan Cutter's words in Paragraph 2?A、China suffers lots of floods. B、America has amazing climate. C、Large population leads to strong storms. D、There is more extreme weather in the US.(2)、Where is the dry air from?A、The west of America. B、The Gulf of Mexico. C、The US Northeast. D、The Rocky Mountains.(3)、What may atmospheric rivers bring?A、The spread of wildfires. B、Rivers to dry up. C、The rise in temperature. D、Heavy rainfall.(4)、What is a suitable title for the text?A、Why Does the US Lead the World in Weather Disasters? B、Experts' Study of the Mountains in America C、Introduction to Natural Disasters in the United States D、The Influence of the Geographical Location of the US -
19、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Researchers who examined DNA from famous German musician Ludwig van Beethoven have learned new details about his health.
The DNA—which came from Beethoven's hair—did not provide a cause for his deafness. But the samples did find that he had a genetic (遗传的) risk for liver (肝脏) disease. The DNA also showed signs that Beethoven was infected (感染) in the last months of his life. The virus (病毒) is very harmful to the liver. The findings recently appeared in a study in the publication Current Biology.
The findings suggest Beethoven's liver problems were enough to cause the liver failure widely believed to have killed him. The musician was also believed to have been a heavy drinker, which can affect the liver.
March 26 of 2023 is the 196th anniversary of Beethoven's death in Vienna, Austria. The musician himself wrote that he wanted doctors to study his health problems after he died. Since his death, scientists have long tried to piece together Beethoven's medical history. And they have offered a series of possible explanations for his many health conditions. But new examination technology and methods now make it possible to revisit health and death information by studying DNA.
After cleaning Beethoven's hair one piece at a time, scientists put the pieces into a substance(物质)and collected small amounts of DNA. Collecting enough genetic materials was difficult because DNA in hair gets cut up into very small pieces. But finally, after using up almost 3 metres of Beethoven's hair, the team was able to piece together a genome that they could test for signs of genetic disease.
The question of what caused Beethoven's hearing loss remains unanswered, said Ohio State University's Dr. Avraham Z. Cooper. Cooper said that enigma might continue forever because genetics can only show us half of the "nature and nurture" elements that make up our health.
However, Cooper added that the mystery is part of what makes Beethoven so interesting and popular. "I think the fact that we can't know is OK," he said.
(1)、What is commonly recognized as the cause of Beethoven's final death?A、His deafness. B、The liver failure. C、His bad habits in life. D、The genetic disease.(2)、How did scientists discover new details about Beethoven's health?A、By reading his will to his doctors. B、By re-examining his medical history. C、By getting plenty of genetic materials. D、By listing the causes of physical problems.(3)、What does the underlined word "enigma" in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A、Secret. B、Story. C、Decision. D、Work.(4)、Where is the text probably taken from?A、A textbook. B、A travel guide. C、A news report. D、A book review. -
20、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bethany Meilani Hamilton was born on February 8, 1990, in Lihue, Kauai, Hawaii. Raised in a surfing family, along with older brothers Noah and Tim, Bethany learned to surf at the age of 7. She began competitive surfing at age 8, and by age 9 she had got her first sponsorship(赞助) .
In October 2003, after having placed 3rd in the Open Women's Division earlier that year, Bethany's life changed forever. Bethany went out to surf at Tunnels Beach in Ha'ena with her best friend, Alana Blanchard, and Blanchard's father and brother. While lying on her board, Bethany suddenly felt huge pressure on her left arm and was pulled back and forth for a few seconds. Feeling no pain at first, she noticed the water around her had turned red, and her shocked friend first realized that she was attacked by a shark. Hamilton lost her left arm just below the shoulder.
As she recovered, she made two promises to herself. The first was that she would not moan(抱怨) about her terrible accident and the second was that she would get back on the surfboard. After only 26 days, she was surfing again! She is now one of the top 50 female surfers in the world. She also won first prize in the Explorer Women's Division of the NSSA National Championships.
Bethany's story has been turned into many books, including a few written by herself. She has appeared on many TV shows, magazine articles and in 2004 was named the Best Comeback Athlete and also received the Courage Teen Choice Award.
The last two books written by Bethany were based around the theme of being unstoppable. One of her books is named Be Unstoppable: The Art of Never Giving Upand has guided readers to be brave, enjoy life and never give up.
(1)、When did Bethany start to take part in surfing competitions?A、In 1990. B、In 1997. C、In 1998. D、In 2003.(2)、What can we know about the terrible accident?A、It happened during a competition. B、Bethany lost her arms in the accident. C、Alana was the first to find out Bethany was attacked. D、It was so painful that Bethany passed out immediately.(3)、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A、The popularity of Bethany. B、The promises of Bethany. C、The books written by Bethany. D、The prizes Bethany won.(4)、Which of the following best describes Bethany?A、Knowledgable. B、Encouraging. C、Outgoing. D、Sociable.