相关试卷
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1、假定你是校英文报编辑李华,随着"世界环境日"的临近,你校英文报打算出一期关于环境保护的报纸。请给你的美国笔友Harry 写信约稿,内容包括:
1.投稿内容和要求;
2.投稿方式;
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
Yours,
Lihua
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2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With consumption upgrades and the recovery of the tourism industry in China, a new type of camping called "glamping" is gaining in popularity a leisure business, attracting an increasing number of tourists. Different from traditional camping options, which often involve careful packing of camping necessities, this new style of high-end camping (provide) complete facilities offers a luggage-free experience.
According to Xiaohongshu, a lifestyle platform, camping in suburbs (involve) short driving times, satisfies people's desire to be close to nature and is thus gaining ground. "Many campsites are (full) booked during festivals and it is hard to get a tent without a (reserve)," said an official from the platform. A professor from Beijing International Studies University explained its popularity is partly because open spaces (prefer) since the pandemic began. Besides, young people, a major consumption group, tend to follow the trend on social media, camping-related experiences are shared, further promoting its spread.
Although camping in the domestic market has been growing rapidly, compared with western countries, the industry is still at early stage. The annual average time (spend) camping among Europeans is about 13 days, while of domestic campers is only three days. Therefore, China's camping industry has great room for development.
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3、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ethan was passionate about playing the guitar. Every day after school, he would rush home, 1 his guitar, and lose himself in the melodies. One day, an opportunity 2 Ethan's door. The village was hosting a talent show, and Ethan decided to participate. 3 , doubts started to creep into his mind. The fear of failure began to 4 him.
But Ethan's grandfather shared his story. He had a dream of becoming a 5 but filled with self- doubt, so he decided to seek guidance from a wise old artist. The artist listened to his worries and offered him a 6 to paint a picture on a large canvas in front of a crowd. 7 by the challenge, he hesitated. The wise artist smiled, "Paint from your heart and 8 your soul into every stroke. The beauty lies not in 9 , but in the authenticity (真实) of your creation."
Encouraged by these words, he painted with passion, letting his emotions guide his brush. The crowd watched in awe as a beautiful masterpiece 10 on the canvas. Finishing the story, Ethan's grandfather said, "That day, I realized that success is not 11 by how perfect we are or how we 12 others."
Inspired by his grandfather's story, Ethan practiced 13 and poured his heart into every 14 . When the day arrived, the audience was captivated by his performance. At that moment, he realized that his self-doubts had held him back, but now he was 15 .
(1)A 、 buy B 、 grab C 、 pull D 、 touch(2)A 、 beat out B 、 kicked out C 、 knocked on D 、 crashed into(3)A 、 Therefore B 、 Moreover C 、 Meanwhile D 、 However(4)A 、 consume B 、 conquer C 、 excite D 、 delight(5)A 、 teacher B 、 painter C 、 doctor D 、 singer(6)A 、 chance B 、 guide C 、 challenge D 、 task(7)A 、 Affected B 、 Confused C 、 Frightened D 、 Overwhelmed(8)A 、 throw B 、 pour C 、 invest D 、 send(9)A 、 excellence B 、 accuracy C 、 perfection D 、 imagination(10)A 、 emerged B 、 served C 、 rose D 、 concentrated(11)A 、 illustrated B 、 shown C 、 stated D 、 defined(12)A 、 communicate with B 、 engage in C 、 relate to D 、 compare to(13)A 、 carefully B 、 tirelessly C 、 contently D 、 happily(14)A 、 note B 、 rhythm C 、 tempo D 、 tune(15)A 、 confident B 、 free C 、 proficient D 、 skilled -
4、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Neurologist's Tips to Protect Your Memory
As we age, our memory declines. This is a fixed assumption for many people; however, according to neuroscientist Dr. Richard Restak, a neurologist and clinical professor, decline is not unavoidable. . Here are some of his tips for developing and maintaining a healthy memory.
Pay more attention.
Some memory declines are actually attention problems, not memory problems. For instance, if you've forgotten the name of someone you met at a cocktail party, it could be because you were talking with several people at the time.
One way to pay attention when you learn new information is to visualize the word..
Play games.
Dr. Restak's "favorite working memory game" is 20 Questions —in which a group thinks of a person, place or object, and the other person, the questioner, asks 20 questions with a yes-or-no answer. To succeed, the questioner must hold all of the previous answers in memory in order to guess the correct answer. ."Maintaining information and moving it around in your mind." Restak wrote.
Read more novels.
One early indicator of memory issues, according to Dr. Restak, is giving up on fiction. "People, when they begin to have memory difficulties, tend to switch to reading nonfiction." Fiction requires active engagement with the text, starting at the beginning and working through to the end.
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Storing everything on your phone means that "you don't know it." This can damage our own mental abilities. And the phone takes our focus away from the task at hand.
Find regular everyday memory challenges.
. Dr. Restak suggested composing a grocery list and memorizing it. When you get to the store, don't automatically pull out your list (or your phone)—instead, pick up everything according to your memory. Once in a while, get in the car without turning on your GPS, and try to navigate through the streets from memory.
A. Beware of technology
B. Sort out things on devices
C. The point is to engage your working memory
D. However, we can prevent the memory decline
E. Ultimately, "we are what we can remember," he said
F. Having a picture associated with the word can improve recall
G. There are many memory exercises that you can integrate into everyday life
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5、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Scientists have been researching the way to get employees motivated for many years. The related research builds the fundamental and comprehensive model for study. This is especially true when the business goal is to turn unmotivated teams into productive ones. But their researchers have limitations. It is like studying the movements of car without taking out the engine.
Motivation is what drives people to succeed and plays a vital role in enhancing an organizational development. It is important to study the motivation of employees because it is related to the emotion and behavior of employees. Recent studies show there are three drives for motivation.
The drive to acquire must be met to optimize achievement. Thus it requires that outstanding performance should be recognized and rewards provided to polish the career path. But sometimes a written letter of app reciation generates more motivation than a thousand-dollar check, which can serve as the invisible power to boost business engagement. Successful organizations and leaders not only need to focus on the optimization of physical reward but also on moving other levers within the organization that can drive motivation.
The drive to comprehend motivates many employees to higher performance. For years, it has been known that setting stretch goals can greatly impact performance. Organizations need to ensure that the various job roles provide employees with simulation that challenges them or allow them to grow. Employees don't want to do meaningless things or monotonous job. If the job didn't provide them with personal meaning and fulfillment, they will leave the company.
The drive to defend is often the hardest lever to pull. This drive displays itself as a quest to create and promote justice, fairness, and the ability to express ourselves freely. The organizational lever for this basic human motivator is resource distribution. This drive is also me t through an employee feeling connected to a company. If their companies are merged with another, they will show worries.
The key to successfully motivating employees is to meet all drives. Each of these drives is important if we are to understand employee motivation.
(1)、What is true about the study of motivation?A、The study is too theoretical and lacks practice. B、Its main goal is to increase the profit of organizations. C、The theory of motivating employees is set up in recent years. D、It is important for managers as it is related to the salary of employees.(2)、What is against "drives of motivation"?A、The company distributes its employees reasonably. B、The company sets profound goals for its employees. C、Employees gain a sense of personal belonging in the company. D、The companies provide employees with spiritual encouragement.(3)、How does "the drive to comprehend" help employees perform better?A、It can help employees set higher goals. B、It can provide employees with repetitive tasks. C、It helps employees realize their own value to the company. D、It helps employees understand the development of their organizations.(4)、What does the author intend to show in paragraph five?A、It is not difficult to meet the drive to defend. B、It is significant to merge with another company. C、It is very important to voice employees' own opinions. D、It is the most difficult to distribute organizational resource. -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"ChatGPT is a computer program that can understand and respond to text like a person. It's like havinga conversation with a very smart robot," says ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence text generator.
In November of 2022, the computer program ChatGPT generated significant public interest across the globe for its broad applications and commercial value. This AI model demonstrated its ability to perform a variety of tasks, from generating book summaries, recommendations, and personal research assistance, to drafting college SOPs, essays, and emails. According to Ehsan Hoque, Associate Professor of Computer Science at UR, while the concepts used to build ChatGPT are not entirely new, combining them with this AI model marks a significant achievement in the field of AI engineering.
With that being said, the system has also generated contention over its possible violation of academic honesty. The use of ChatGPT for homework assignments is a growing concern for professors across the globe. The University, on the other hand, has not addressed or made a statement on this matter.
There are potential academic violations for homework and exams. One such case is Professor of Political Science and Business David Primo. He entered one of his previous test questions into ChatGPT, and ChatGPT got it exactly correct. Despite concerns, Primo understands that the issue of academic honesty is a concern that has existed and will exist forever. He talks about this as well as the many other negative uses of the internet, saying "The internet makes it easy to spread hateful messages and pirate music, but do you want to go back to a time where you couldn't bank online, or listen to music online?"
Primo also pictures this technological advancement being integrated into classes and assessments in the future. "Universities should move slowly here and let faculty members experiment with various approaches to AI and adapt to a world of AI," said Primo.
(1)、What makes the program a great breakthrough?A、Its ability to perform various tasks. B、Its achievements in learning technology. C、Its wide application and commercial value. D、The combination of its concept and AI model.(2)、What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean?A、dispute B、support C、disadvantage D、mistake(3)、What might Primo agree with regarding the use of ChatGPT?A、It is a double-edged sword. B、It has little impact on academia. C、Its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. D、It should be prohibited for academic integrity.(4)、What is the text mainly about?A、ChatGPT demonstrates its great strength. B、ChatGPT generates great argument. C、ChatGPT arouses significant public interest. D、ChatGPT causes the potential academic violations. -
7、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There's an old African proverb that states, "When you leave your shoes at the doorstep, you leave your troubles behind." A group of environmental chemists who study what kinds of contaminants people are exposed to in their own homes claim: wearing your outside shoes inside won't just mess up your carpet; it is, in fact, scientifically wrong.
Shoes worn outside can be media for all kinds of dirt and microbes. According to the experts, about one-third of the matter building up inside your home comes from outside, much of it being tracked in on the soles of our shoes. But not all dirt is bad dirt. Some household germs can actually be useful in helping build up a child's immune system, for example. But the real issue is that some of the disease-causing organisms found on our shoes and floors are drug-resistant, causing illnesses that are difficult to treat. "Cancer-causing toxins can be found on these shoes," scientists say, "so it is best to leave your filth outside the door."
Every day we carry much dirt with us on the soles of our shoes-mud. For many households, the pandemic has greatly reduced the number of places we go to. But even at that, all it takes is one walk down the street or a few minutes at the park to make you bring something nasty back home.
It's important to note that not wearing shoes inside is more than just a hygiene thing. In many cultures around the world, leaving your shoes at the door is a sign of respect, a nod to superstition and it may even be in service of good health. Reflexologists (反射治疗师) say that walking around barefoot can help boost your circulation, improve your sleep quality and stimulate the reflexes on the soles of your feet, reducing inflammation, pain and tension.
(1)、What can we learn about dirt?A、All the dirt in the house comes from dirty shoes. B、The dirt can help build up a child's immune system. C、The dirt brought back by shoes is very harmful to adults. D、About a third of the dirt produced in the home comes from the outside.(2)、What's the author's attitude towards leaving shoes at the doorstep?A、Supportive B、Critical C、Indifferent D、Neutral(3)、There are many benefits of not wearing shoes indoors except ____.A、showing respect B、stimulating reflection C、avoiding messing up carpet D、reducing the amount of dirt(4)、What's the best title of the text?A、Walking barefoot or not B、Getting rid of your home dirt C、Learning from African proverbs D、Leaving shoes at the doorstep for health reasons -
8、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Green fields and hills give Ireland its "Emerald Isle" nickname. Rounding out all that unspoiled nature are ancient castles, historic villages, and pubs alive with traditional music. Here's the best way to experience this colorful corner of Europe.
Rocky coves
The southwest's rocky coves are rich with seaweed, revealing a little-known piece of Irish history. "In the past people couldn't eat meat so they would go down around these shores and get laver, or sleabhac, as it's high in protein," says Kerryann O'Farrell of Atlantic Irish Seaweed, whose guides lead educational sea vegetable walks at Derrynane Harbour.
Cape Clear Island
Located eight miles off the southern coast, Cape Clear Island (Oileán Chleire) is one of Irish-speaking Gaeltacht areas, which can be found in seven counties and on some islands. On Cape, the former girls school now houses the Heritage Centre with exhibits on the island's maritime history and culture. Don't miss the goat milk ice cream at local favorite Cléire Goats.
The River Corrib
While Shop Street and Eyre Square draw the crowds, the Western neighborhood across the River Corrib is the soul of the city. Soak up the bohemian vibe at places like Bell Book and Candle, a treasure trove for new and second-hand books; the monthly Flea Style Market inside the Galway Arts Centre; and the Crane Bar, which features some of the city's best "trad" fiddle and bodhrán players.
Great Lighthouses of Ireland
Great Lighthouses of Ireland offers a guide to noteworthy beacons around the country. One of the most remote, St. John's Point Lighthouse rises at the end of a narrow peninsula in County Donegal, looking out to Donegal Bay and County Sligo. Stay overnight in Clipper or Schooner, the former lighthouse keepers' residences, and experience the solitude of keeping watch. Naturally, there's no Wi-Fi, so umwind and read a book beside the fire, or explore the headland at sunrise.
(1)、What can't you do in Cape Clear Island?A、Appreciate local language. B、Try the goat milk ice cream. C、Admire the island's maritime history. D、Enjoy educational sea vegetable walks.(2)、Which would be the best place for someone in need of an undisturbed place?A、Rocky coves. B、Cape Clear Island. C、The River Corrib. D、Great Lighthouses of Ireland.(3)、The passage is most likely taken from ____.A、a news report B、an advertisement C、a travel brochure D、an encyclopedia -
9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、In which country was the piano first invented?A、France. B、Italy. C、Germany.(2)、When was the world's first piano created?A、Around 1400. B、Around 1500. C、Around 1700.(3)、Why will the speaker soon quit his position in the family business?A、He will hand it over to his grandson. B、His industry isn't popular anymore. C、He wants to do a different job.(4)、What does the speaker do?A、He's a musician. B、He's a piano maker. C、He's a music teacher.
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10、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A、An art exhibition. B、A painting. C、A book.(2)、On what day does the man usually have a meeting?A、Monday. B、Wednesday. C、Friday.(3)、What has Linda been drawing?A、Friends. B、Family. C、Toys.(4)、Why did the woman write poetry?A、To learn about Chinese culture. B、To honor her grandparents. C、To record her school life.
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11、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、House cleaner and customer. B、Mother and son. C、Friends.(2)、How much does the man usually get per week?A、$35. B、$30. C、$20.(3)、What does the woman ask the man to do for her?A、Collect the leaves. B、Cut the grass. C、Wash her car.
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12、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why did the man lose the race?A、He didn't try his best. B、He was late for the race. C、He fell down to the ground.(2)、How will the woman help the man?A、By joining his team. B、By practicing with him. C、By teaching him some new skills.
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13、听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who is the party for?A、The man's son. B、The man. C、The woman.(2)、What will the woman do first?A、Use the bathroom. B、Greet the group. C、Buy a gift.
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14、 Who usually makes the meals?A、The woman's father. B、The woman's mother. C、The woman's brother.
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15、 How does the man probably feel now?A、Anxious. B、Confused. C、Pleased.
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16、 What is the most important thing according to the woman?A、Being polite to others. B、Supporting families. C、Going to university.
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17、 Where are the speakers probably?A、At home. B、At college. C、At the train station.
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18、 What does the man suggest doing?A、Inviting fewer guests. B、Opening the back rooms. C、Changing to a bigger hall.
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19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Grace brought cakes to school for the whole class. She said, "My mom made these cakes because she is a ‘gorilla' (大猩猩) ."
Seeing everyone was confused, Grace handed Ms. King a note. Ms. King wrote the words on the blackboard: Gorilla Goodness. Grace explained that it was a club for adults, with its members regularly practicing acts of kindness . Grace added that her mother had joined the club and practiced the kindness by making cakes for kids and the old people.
Hearing that, one student suggested setting up their own club. That was how the School's Gorillas Goodness started. In the following days, everyone except Todd did something kind to people around.
And when everyone gathered, doing something kind, Todd would dance around, shouting, scratching his body like a gorilla, and saying, "Ooh—ooh! Look at me. I'm a big, stupid gorilla who tries to please everyone!" Hearing this, Grace and her teammates were annoyed.
One Saturday, Ms. King told the kids that Todd's dog had died the day before and that Todd was at home feeling sad. Ms. King encouraged them to visit Todd. Grace wasn't happy. She raised her hand, replying, "But Todd makes fun of us so much."
"Maybe he's felt left out," said Ms. King. "Did any of you ever ask Todd if he'd like to join your newly-built club?" The kids shook their heads and thought Todd a bad boy. "The School's Gorillas Goodness would see good within everyone,"Ms. King added. Hearing the words, the kids tried to decide what to do. Even though Todd had been bad, they all felt pity for him. The dead dog was his only friend. "I know!" said Grace. "My mom would be happy to take us to the pet shelter to find a new dog for Todd!"
The next day, all members of the School's Gorillas Goodness went to Todd's house. Todd looked sad and lonely. "We come to make you a Goodness Gorilla of our school!" said Grace. "Why?" Todd asked. One kid said Todd had been friendly in the first grade. Another said Todd was funny and he could bring us laughter.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Grace replied, "My reason is that you can do a great gorilla imitation. Can you teach us?".
Paragraph 2: Then, Grace led Todd out to his backyard where some of the School's Gorillas Goodness had tied a little dog.
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20、最近,你校英语贴吧正在就"英语学习中工具的合理使用"这一话题进行热议.你观察到身边有些同学在完成英语作业时过度依赖词典笔(smart pen),这对他们的英语学习产生了不利影响。请你回帖响应,内容包括:
1.描述现象;
2.你的观点;
3.阐述理由.
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Hi, everybody!