相关试卷
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1、People these days worry that courtesy(礼貌) is becoming a thing of the past. To check out the truth, US magazine Reader's Digest carried out a study. They did three tests in 35 countries.
In the first test, a reporter walked into a public building 20 times behind different people to see if they held the door open. In the second, a reporter bought things from 20 shops and recorded whether the sales assistants said "Thank you". In the third, a reporter dropped a bag full of papers in 20 busy streets to see if anyone would help pick them up.
According to the survey, the most impolite cities in the world are in Asia.
Asians argued that they did the study only by Western ideas of courtesy.
"How can we judge someone's value simply by whether they hold a door open?" says a19-year-old student John Christopher Padilla, in the Philippine capital, Manila.
Li Jin, a teacher in Hong Kong, says that whenever she has visitors she serves them the best food and sees them off. Westerners, however, often allow guests to help themselves. "Westerners may think Chinese are pushy, but they're just trying to be polite," Li says.
"I think Eastern and Western societies have different understanding about politeness," says an Indian university student.
"South Korea is certainly a polite nation," says Li Binghe, a 30-year-old from Seoul. "Our politeness is more about respect, especially to old people. You always see people giving their seats to old people and offering a hand when they see someone carrying heavy luggage."
In fact, people in different cultures have different ways of showing politeness. It is not fair to say one culture is more polite than another. Instead, we should try to understand and respect these differences. After all, kindness and respect are valued in every culture around the world.
(1)、What did Reader's Digest want to find out by doing the study?A、The truth about courtesy in different countries. B、The reason why people paid attention to courtesy. C、How people in Asian countries showed courtesy. D、How people in different countries understood courtesy.(2)、What does John Christopher Padilla really mean by what he says?A、Holding a door open is impossible in Asia. B、There are different ways to hold a door open. C、There are many other ways to show politeness. D、Holding a door open doesn't mean politeness.(3)、Why did Reader's Digest get a result of the survey that Asians are not pleased with?A、They did the survey only in 35 countries. B、They did the survey only by Western ideas. C、They judged courtesy differently in Asia. D、They did the survey only in impolite Asian cities.(4)、What is the text mainly about?A、The plan for the survey. B、The result of the survey. C、The purpose of the survey. D、The argument about the survey. -
2、Don Shiffler didn't think much about it when his three-year-old son said that the thin, green rock he found was a dinosaur (恐龙) egg.
Think again, Dad. Researchers say the "rock" young David Shiffler found is the oldest evidence (证据) of a meat-eating, egg-laying dinosaur.
The family was on their way home from a camping trip, having just seen "The Land Before Time", a cartoon (动画片) about a young dinosaur, and Shiffler said David had dinosaurs on his mind.
"Everything he picked up that day was a dinosaur egg," said Shiffler.
Without giving it serious thought, Shiffler placed the unusual "rock" on a shelf, where it remained for nearly two months.
David, however, kept telling his father that the coin-sized rock was important.
"I knew it was a dinosaur egg," David, now four, said last month at the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, where the fossilized (化石的) piece of eggshell is now on show.
After Dad finally gave in and brought the piece to the museum, experts examined it carefully. They discovered that it was about 150 million years old — a major discovery that is changing scientists' understanding of when meat-eating, egg-laying dinosaurs first appeared.
(1)、How did Don Shiffler first react to the rock his son found?A、He kept it safely on a shelf. B、He didn't take it seriously. C、He realized it was a dinosaur egg. D、He thought of taking it to the museum.(2)、Which of the following best explains why David believed the rock was dinosaur egg?A、He was full of imagination. B、He was an unusually clever boy. C、He could watch things carefully. D、He had made a study of dinosaurs.(3)、Why did Don Shiffler decide to take the rock to the museum?A、He found it was valuable. B、His son told him it was very old. C、His son kept saying it was important. D、He had got a call from the museum.(4)、Before David's discovery, scientists used to think that meat-eating, egg-laying dinosaurs________.A、hadn't appeared on the earth B、hadn't appeared in America C、had appeared on the earth much later D、had appeared on the earth much earlier -
3、The New York Hall of Science
The New York Hall of Science (NYSCI), opened in 1964 for the World's Fair, is a science museum in Queens, New York. Visitors can try real science experiments, learn about space through rocket (火箭) models, or study how the human body works.
This museum is special because it focuses on interactive (互动的) learning. Instead of just looking at exhibits (展品), you are encouraged to play and experiment with them. There are over 400 interactive exhibits that make learning about science fun and exciting.
The New York Hall of Science is perfect for school groups. Teachers can use its programs to make science lessons more interactive. The museum shows how science connects to everyday life, making learning both fun and meaningful.
Some of the main areas include:
Design Lab: Here, you can use your creativity to build and test your own designs to solve different problems.
Rocket Park Mini Golf: This is a mini-golf course where you can learn about the science behind rockets while playing.
Connected Worlds: This exhibit shows how different parts of our world, like water, plants, and animals, are all connected.
The museum also has a large outdoor Science Playground where students can do building activities and test simple machines. The museum also has a 3D theater for exciting science movies.
(1)、What makes the New York Hall of Science special?A、It makes life fun and meaningful. B、It focuses on space and rocket science. C、It offers outdoor activities for children. D、It provides interactive science learning.(2)、Whom are the museum's programs mainly designed for?A、School students. B、Scientists. C、School teachers. D、History researchers.(3)、Which area allows visitors to learn about the relationships in nature?A、Connected Worlds. B、Design Lab. C、Science Playground. D、Rocket Park Mini Golf. -
4、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My life has been really busy for the past five years. I work long hours in the office, take night classes to study, and look after my two young children. I feel so tired all the time. This Saturday morning, my youngest son was going to join a local 55K race. At first, I only planned to take him there and then go back home to sleep.
I made a cup of warm coffee and looked for some clean clothes on my messy bedroom floor. Finally, I picked a pair of crumpled (起皱的) yoga pants and an old zip-up sweater. I tied my messy hair into a quick bun and hurried my son out of the door. When we drove into the crowded parking lot, I suddenly felt sad: I would miss his first race! Before I could think twice, a strange idea came to me — I wanted to run with him. It sounded silly. I hadn't worn running shoes for more than ten years. My days were always spent sitting at a desk or in a car, not running on the road. Besides, my clothes looked like I was just here to watch, not to race. What's worse, I only ate a granola bar while chasing my kids this morning.
But somehow, I stood in front of the registration table with a pen in my hand, ready to sign the form. "Walkers are welcome too," a volunteer said to me nicely. I shrugged (耸肩) and clipped my ID badge to my jacket collar. I put my phone and keys deep into my pockets and joined the group of runners in colorful clothes. When the starting gun went off, I followed my instinct. Everyone ran, so I ran too — but I quickly fell to the very back of the line. The other runners soon passed my son, and I was left jogging next to an old woman with silver hair. She didn't look much younger than my grandmother.
After a few minutes, both of us stopped running and started walking. She breathed heavily but gave me a smile that seemed to understand everything. "Is this your first race?" she asked, walking at my speed. I nodded, feeling a little embarrassed. I realized I knew nothing about running — how far it was, how to keep a good pace, or even where the finish line was. But as I walked with this stranger, stepping through mud puddles and sunny hills, something changed. With every step I took, the tiredness from my busy life felt a little lighter.
注意:
1.写作词数应为150词;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The old woman noticed my unease and patted my arm gently.
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Halfway through, I suddenly heard a familiar voice calling my name.
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5、假定你是李华,外教老师Miss Evans要求在口语课上分享你最近看的一场电影,请你写一篇英语短文和同学们分享。内容包括:
1. 简单介绍电影;
2. 你的收获和感悟。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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6、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As summer vacation drew to a close, national intangible cultural heritage (ICH) venues held diverse activities, giving young visitors a chance (experience) ICH charm through immersive participation.
At the China Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing, Xi'an drum music, originated in the Sui and Tang dynasties (581-907), drew crowds with its graceful and ancient melodies (旋律). Following the performance, experts guided the children in hands-on sessions with traditional musical instruments, offering in-depth insights the lasting appeal of Chinese music. Since the start of the summer vacation, many venues(roll) out cultural promotion activities such as "Meet the Intangible Cultural Heritage" and ICH classes. According to China Central Television, the China Traditional Culture Museum alone hosted nearly 500 events this summer, with a daily average(attend) surpassing 13,000.
At the Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum, young participants wearing aprons (attentive) learned the blue printing and dyeing technique from inheritors. Due to variations in tying, each piece of tie-dye work became unique artwork. The museum organized 90 such exhibitions, demonstrations and hands-on activities over the summer vacation, (attract) more than 5,500 visitors daily on average.
The summer cultural and tourism consumption market has delivered impressive results. According to a cultural tourism report (release) by short-video platform recently, cultural consumption (upgrade) were notable in the summer tourism market.
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7、On the afternoon of June 9 Patterson was on route to pick up a load from a local customer in Tulsa. As he approached the entrance and began to1 down for his turn, the driver behind him2 sped up to pass, crashed into another vehicle pulling out of the customer's parking lot.
Patterson immediately3 and ran to assist. One car had skidded into a ditch (沟) and was4 heavily. Inside, the driver was unresponsive and bleeding, with the door5. Acting quickly, Patterson forced the door open,6 the seatbelt, and pulled the driver to safety.
"They were7; there was a little bit of blood and smoke everywhere,"8 Patterson. "I had to get them out."
Without9, he rushed to the second car stuck in a deep ditch. A French couple was trapped within — their door immovable — so Patterson broke a window,10 an escape route and pulling them through the passenger side.
As a retired U.S. Marine, Patterson always keeps a medical kit11. During the accident, he used it to provide emergency care to both critically injured drivers, who were12 from severe bleeding. He also13 emergency service and police. Upon their arrival, he relayed a full14 of the accident to Tulsa officers and completed a formal report.
"Somebody was in15, somebody was hurt — and stuck," said Patterson. "If it were you, you'd want somebody to come to help you."
(1)A 、break B 、calm C 、slow D 、get(2)A 、frequently B 、gradually C 、regularly D 、suddenly(3)A 、pulled over B 、jumped off C 、stood up D 、cried out(4)A 、shaking B 、smoking C 、moving D 、burning(5)A 、loose B 、broken C 、jammed D 、open(6)A 、unfastened B 、lengthened C 、secured D 、adjusted(7)A 、found B 、rescued C 、warned D 、trapped(8)A 、complained B 、explained C 、admitted D 、declared(9)A 、delay B 、effort C 、reason D 、warning(10)A 、exhibiting B 、noticing C 、creating D 、preparing(11)A 、beautiful B 、clean C 、heavy D 、handy(12)A 、recovering B 、suffering C 、benefiting D 、learning(13)A 、contacted B 、prevented C 、invited D 、defended(14)A 、research B 、schedule C 、account D 、assessment(15)A 、power B 、control C 、charge D 、danger -
8、Throughout history, humans have been crazy about exploration. From Zheng He to Marco Polo, the adventurous spirit is universal, as is the desire to learn about ourselves, the world and its cultures.
Growing up in a small town in Wales, perhaps these feelings of curiosity had been quietly building up inside me for years. There's something comforting about familiarity — knowing every street, every building, even every person.. Maybe that small-town upbringing planted the seeds of a desire to see more of the world—to embrace the unknown and discover cultures vastly different from my own.
Today, travel has never been easier.. Yet it's a double-edged sword: while accessible global travel makes the world feel smaller, travel's old sense of discovery has dulled. Most destinations are documented and shared online, so finding untouched, unique places grows harder.
. Vast, with 56 ethnic groups, diverse climates and 5,000 years of history, it offers endless adventures. Beijing, in particular, contrasts sharply with my hometown. Even after over five years here, I've only touched the surface — though I've visited famous landmarks, countless corners remain unexplored.
A recent hike led me to Changyucheng village near Beijing's Great Wall. Walking through it, I turned a corner and found a small shrine (神龛) hidden between houses. Unlike grand temples, its worn walls and faded details gave the unique travel experience I wanted. I learned it honored Zhenwu Dadi, a Taoist protector. It is common knowledge to locals, but entirely new to me..
While Beijing's iconic sights are awe-inspiring, wandering an unknown village and running into an ancient shrine — then hearing its story from locals — feels romantic and mysterious.. That's China's magic: its vastness and deep heritage keep the exploration spirit alive.
A. What took Marco Polo years now takes us days
B. China still offers endless opportunities for adventure
C. Actually, most local people rarely visit the small shrine
D. Thankfully, moving to China was the right choice for me
E. But that same familiarity can hold back new experiences
F. These small cultural details feel more personal than tourist spots
G. It's like stepping back in time, just as early explorers might have felt
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9、Every human being is longing for connection. From birth, social interactions shape our brain architecture, and this need becomes especially intense in adolescence — a stage when identity is forming and peer relationships hold huge weight. It's no surprise, then, that even brief social isolation (孤独) can deeply change how teenagers think, feel, and behave. A recent study by the University of Cambridge sheds new light on just how sensitive young people are to loneliness.
The research involved 40 mentally healthy adolescents aged 16 to 19 with typical social connection levels. On two separate days, each participant spent 3-4 hours alone before completing computer tasks measuring reward-seeking motivation (e.g., reacting to social interaction images or money-earning games). The critical difference: one day, they had no social contact at all (no phones, no Internet); the other, they could use devices for virtual interaction. The results were striking: after total isolation, teens showed far stronger drive to seek rewards—staring longer at happy social scenes and excelling (胜出) more in money-earning games. Virtual socializing softened this shift, though it still caused a drop in positive mood.
This study adds nuance (细微差别) to the social media debate. While digital platforms are often blamed for rising teen loneliness, they acted as a buffer here, easing loneliness and reducing intense reward-seeking. Yet they're no cure-all — Professor Sarah-Jayne Blakemore notes virtual connection brings risks like harmful content or addiction. Its value depends on context: it helps when in-person bonds are scarce but can never replace their richness.
Global teen loneliness has doubled in a decade, driven by academic pressure, changing family structures, economic instability, and more — not just social media. Loneliness ties to depression, anxiety, and even long-term cardiovascular risks.
The study's core lesson: social interaction is a basic human need, not a luxury. For caregivers, educators, and society, creating environments where teens build genuine in-person connections is essential for healthy development. Loneliness, ultimately, is a signal — seek community. Answering that call doesn't just ease teens' present pain; it lays the groundwork for their lifelong well-being.
(1)、What difference was found between the two test days in the study?A、Teens used more devices on the day with total isolation. B、Positive mood dropped only on the day of no social contact. C、Total isolation led to stronger reward-seeking motivation in teens. D、Virtual interaction made teens perform worse in money-earning games.(2)、What can we infer about virtual socializing from the text?A、It has both positive effects and potential risks for teens. B、It is the main cause of increasing teen loneliness globally. C、It can completely replace in-person connections for teens. D、It eliminates the need for teens to seek real-world rewards.(3)、What does the author think of teens' healthy development??A、Virtual socializing is sufficient. B、Loneliness is self-overcomable. C、Academic pressure is the biggest barrier. D、In-person social connections are essential.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、The Dangers of Social Media for adolescents B、A Study on Teenagers' Love for Virtual Interaction C、The Profound Impact of Loneliness on adolescents D、How to Reduce Teenagers' Loneliness in Digital Times -
10、In Jakarta, Indonesia, the revival of Tebet Eco Park stands as a testament to the transformative power of landscape architecture and urban planning. Led by SIURA Studio, this project demonstrates how a once declining public park can be restored into a bright and colorful community space with a strong focus on ecological restoration and social inclusion.
Tebet Eco Park underwent a remarkable transformation within just 15 months. The project aimed to address various challenges such as environmental, flooding, and social issues. By adopting an ecological landscape design approach, the park's ecology was revived, with a particular emphasis on conserving trees and enhancing blue-green infrastructure (基础设施).
One of the key interventions involved the renaturalization of the park's waterway, which had previously been heavily polluted and likely to suffer from flooding. Through nature-based solutions, such as riparian (河边的) vegetation and changing waterways, the once polluted canal was transformed into a prosperous ecosystem. This updated waterway not only improves water quality but also enhances the park's adaptability to flooding.
The project prioritized sustainability by minimizing landscape interventions and reusing existing materials. Over 1,500 trees were surveyed and preserved, while dug-out materials were repurposed for park construction. Unhealthy trees were either relocated or upcycled into park furniture, promoting resource efficiency and minimizing waste.
Tebet Eco Park now serves as a center for recreational, educational, and social activities, accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. This inclusive design approach boosts social well-being and strengthens community ties.
To improve accessibility, a pedestrian (行人) bridge was constructed to connect previously separated areas of the park. Designed with minimal environmental impact in mind, the bridge encourages park users to explore the entire space while preserving existing trees and habitats.
The completion of Tebet Eco Park represents a significant milestone in Jakarta's urban development journey. By seamlessly integrating ecological restoration with recreational spaces, the park promotes equity and harmony between humans and nature. It serves as a blueprint for future public park design, demonstrating the potential for sustainable urban regeneration and community agency.
(1)、What was the main purpose of transforming Tebet Eco Park?A、To expand the park's area. B、To create a new tourist attraction. C、To build more recreational facilities. D、To solve environmental and social problems.(2)、How did the project deal with the polluted waterway?A、By building a large dam. B、By using nature-based solutions. C、By pumping out all the water. D、By introducing foreign species.(3)、What did the project do to promote sustainability?A、It cut down old trees to plant new ones. B、It used new materials for all constructions. C、It preserved most trees and reuses materials. D、It ignored the existing landscape completely.(4)、What can we learn about Tebet Eco Park from the text?A、It has no measures to prevent flooding. B、It only focuses on ecological protection. C、It has become an inclusive community center. D、It took two years to complete the transformation. -
11、Two years ago, six-year-old Jaxson Lewis was deep in thought about Christmas when his parents suggested he might do something nice for others. They began researching together, and Jaxson came across Socktober, a new donation event in which his favorite YouTube influencer, Kid President, was participating.
Socktober was founded by Brad Montague in 2011. He realized that there was a large homeless population in his area who were in great need of socks, and in fact, socks are often the least donated items to homeless shelters. He then started his first donation drive, collecting socks to distribute locally throughout October. Since its birth, Socktober has grown dramatically; last year, participants from all seven continents donated socks.
Inspired by the idea of giving back during the holiday season, Jaxson decided to start his own Socktober in Midland. His first year, in 2017, was a success, with the family collecting 1,428 pairs of socks that were handed out to local shelters.
In 2018, the Lewis family set a higher goal. Bombas, a popular community-minded sock company that donates one pair of socks to homeless shelters for every pair bought, agreed to match Jaxson's donated sock amount. If he could collect 2,000 pairs of brand-new socks, Bombas would match them with another 2,000 pairs. With the help of local partners, Jaxson reached the matching goal. With the socks sent by Bombas, he collected a total of 5,683 pairs.
When asked what the most challenging part of the Socktober project has been each year, Jaxson said that it was "The math. It was a lot of work adding everything up because we got so many." When asked what his favorite part of Socktober was, "Collecting all of the socks, and putting them in a big pile and swimming in it!" says Jaxson. The socks were donated to organizations like shelters, local schools with "caring closets" serve as pantries for students in need, and other related groups.
(1)、Why did Brad Montague start Socktober?A、To help his favorite influencer gain more fans. B、To celebrate Christmas by doing something nice. C、To meet the great need of socks for the homeless. D、To promote his own brand of socks via marketing.(2)、What can we learn about Jaxson's attitude toward the Socktober project?A、He was hesitant but eventually accepted it. B、He got involved in the project and found joy. C、He hurried to finish it as quickly as possible. D、He took part half-heartedly to please his family.(3)、What does the underlined word "pantries" in Paragraph 5 most likely refers to?A、Homeless shelters. B、Supply storage areas. C、Smart swimming pools. D、Tech-equipped classrooms.(4)、What is the main idea of the text?A、A family's business selling socks. B、Challenges faced by homeless people. C、History & global impact of Socktober. D、A boy's sock drive with community support. -
12、People have been getting paid for freelance (自由) writing for decades, and the Internet has made it easier than ever to launch your writing career. You can gain instant access to freelance writing skills, get paid for your work, and scale your business.
Writing online also means a ton of flexibility. Obviously, you have to meet deadlines, but you can essentially pick your own schedule and get paid to write from anywhere that has a solid Internet connection. Below are some websites that will pay you to write unique content to publish on their sites.
Platform Name
Description
Payment Rate
Topics/ Requirements
Liiis Beth
Pays writers with a feminist perspective who align with the site's mission (must review past articles before pitching).
Varies (no fixed rate); rejects previously published work.
Must study existing articles first.
Freelance Mom
Pays 75–100 for parenting articles (personal stories, researched pieces, education-focused). PayPal payments.
75–100 per accepted article.
Content must relate to parenting.
Site Point
Tech-focused platform seeking articles on JavaScript, Python, Rust, WebAssembly, Figma, Tailwind CSS, etc. Open to pitches.
Varies based on content quality/ relevance.
Prioritize technical tutorials/ insights.
Listverse
Pays $100/article for listicle-style content on diverse topics (e. g., dead languages, mysteries). No expertise or native English required.
$100 per article.
Topics vary widely; emphasis on engaging lists.
The American Scholar
Quarterly journal paying up to 500 for print articles (250 for web-exclusives). Covers public affairs, literature, science, history, culture.
Up to 500 (print), 250 (online). Max 6,000 words.
Less than 2% acceptance rate for unsolicited pieces.
(1)、What must a writer do before submitting an article to Liiis Beth?A、Prove their expertise in poverty. B、Submit at least three-story ideas first. C、Read previous articles published on the site. D、Guarantee originality without any references.(2)、Which platform offers the highest potential payment per article?A、Freelance Mom. B、Site Point. C、Listverse. D、The American Scholar.(3)、What is the main purpose of the text?A、To compare different online writing platforms. B、To explain the challenges of freelance writing. C、To advertise opportunities for paid writing online. D、To criticize low payment rates in the writing industry. -
13、假定你是李华,近期有学生抱怨:学习太繁重导致没有时间运动,于是你校英文报的学生论坛就"Should we keep both the study and sports?"这一话题展开了讨论,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
(1)你的看法和理由;
(2)你的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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14、妈妈进房间时,他假装睡着了。
He be asleep when his mom came into the room.
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15、这家安静的咖啡馆适合想在安静环境里阅读或工作的人。
This quiet cafe is people who want to read or work in a peaceful environment.
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16、这只猫看起来很害怕。应该不打扰,让这只猫独处,这样它可能会平静下来。
The cat looks scared. It should be , and might calm down.
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17、青少年应避免沉迷手机游戏,因为这可能会影响他们的学习和视力。
Teenagers should avoid mobile games, as it may affect their study and eyesight.
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18、第三次数学考试不及格时,他感到灰心。
He when he failed the math exam for the third time.
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19、那些士兵在战斗中树立了勇气的榜样,激励着队友们继续奋战。
Those soldiers of courage during the battle, inspiring their teammates to fight on.
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20、和腼腆的弟弟相比,露西活泼好动。
her shy brother, Lucy is more lively and active.