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Sometime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, Australia. The city discovered its harbor. Then, one after another, Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there — broad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse population. But it is the harbor that makes the city.

Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living. I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor. After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city.

"I'll miss these old boats," he said as we parted.

"How do you mean?" I asked.

"Oh, they're replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they're not so elegant, and they're not fun to pilot. But that's progress, I guess."

Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords (口号), and traditions are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. "Sydney is confused about itself," she said. "We can't seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. It's a conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving (解决)."

On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. "Many people say that we lack culture in this country," he told me. "What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. We've got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It's a pretty hard combination to beat."

He is right, but I can't help wishing they would keep those old ferries.

Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)

The Exhibition

This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.

Lecture Series

Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.

Exhibition Times

Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45

Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. 

Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January. 

Admission

£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. 

Schools and Colleges

A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.

A few years ago, I was having dinner with some good friends to celebrate the upcoming Christmas holiday. As we were finishing up that evening, one of my friends told us a very story about something that had happened the day before. Her son's friend was in his mid-twenties and self-employed. He lived on the second floor of a house nearby. Someone who lived on the first floor had been smoking and fell asleep. The house burnt down. All the people escaped, but the house was completely destroyed with everything in it.

All this young man had werethe clothes on his back and his pickup truck. He had no family in the area and nowhere to go. My friend was putting him up for a few days until he could decide what to do next. 

Those of us sitting at the dinner table were horrified. Everyone started opening their wallets to contribute money. My friend put up her hand and said, "He will not accept money. We tried to persuade him, but he thinks it is charity and won't take it. All he wants is a warm coat and some used clothing if anyone has some. "

We were all more than happy to fulfill this request and were told that he wore a size 2XL. None of us knew men who wore that size, so it was going to be a bit of a challenge to take care of this quickly. 

It was a typically cold New York Christmas, and I couldn't imagine him without a coat. I shed tears on the drive home, a combination of grateful tears for the many blessings I had in my life and sad tears for this poor youngmanand his troubles.

I went to bed and woke up in the middle of the night with a very clear thought in my mind. I was to find this young man a coat. 

注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next morning, I went to a nearby charity shop. 

A few minutes later, the salesgirl came out of the back room with a brand-new coat. 

注意：
1. 词数 100 左右(开头结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)，
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Kevin,

I'm writing to

Yours,

LiHua

Many years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. As it was getting late we 1 looking for a hotel only to find out that it was 2 time in that part of the country, and all the hotels were 3 .

Finally, we stopped at a gas station to fill the car up with gas. My husband asked for a(n) 4 book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel. She told us it would be 5 .He tried for 15 minutes. When he was 6 ,the woman, Linda, said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home. 

My husband was 7 at her offer of generosity. She called her son to 8 us, since she had to work at the gas station till midnight. 

When we reached their home, her husband 9 us. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we 10 his wife. She came back past 12 am. We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to 11 them. They said we were now 12 and we would have to have breakfast with them. 

Next morning, we ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he could offer some 13 .They would not hear of it and 14 we were their guests. We kept in touch with them for many years, and invited them to our home, too. Over the years, we have lost touch with them, but have 15 forgotten their kindness. 

Friendships can be sources of joy and sources of sorrow. There isn't exactly a rule book on what to do when things get tense or bad. .

Broken promises

Jan Yager, a specialist in this field often hears from people who've been hurt by a friend's broken promise. Dr. Yagerlikes to point out we don't have formal contracts with friends where we've agreed to never disappoint each other. Therefore if you bring a fantasy about what the ideal friend will do in any situation to a relationship, .

When things feel unbalanced

Maybe you feel like you're always sharing about your life, but your friend doesn't open up about hers. It's common for relationships to experience periods where things are unbalanced. Maybe one friend is going through a breakup and needs extra support. It's also possible another friend simply has more to discuss at any given time. .

It doesn't feel great when you check Facebook Monday morning to find out that your friends went on a weekend getaway without you. Scott Christnelly, another specialist, says, "I encourage clients to express their feelings about it but also not to jump to conclusions. "Then find someone else to talk to — maybe, a family member, or a close friend (not the one who went on the trip) — to explain how you feel. If you do make conversations, .

A. Feeling left out

B. Feeling stressed out

C. you are expecting too much of your friend

D. you are setting yourself up for disappointment

E. you can brainstorm what might have happened and how you will respond

F. In times like these, it's important that you practice becoming a better listener

G. Here are tips on how to manage the common relationship difficulties from specialists

Culture is too complex to define in simple terms. However, there are certain agreed-on fundamentals that can be easily identified. One is that culture is a total pattern of behaviourthat is consistent in its components. Another fundamental is that culture is learned behaviour. The third is that culture is behaviourthat is shared by a group of people. 

To understand the culture of a particular country or region, one could examine its components, among which are material culture, language, and social organization. Material culture includes the tools and symbols in a society, not including those physical things found in nature, unless they have undergone some change or have been given meaning by people. For example, a mouse running on a street is not part of a culture, but the Mickey Mouse is. The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced by material culture. 

Language is the most obvious difference between cultures, which reflects the nature and values of that culture. Industrialized societies have a rich vocabulary for commercial and industrial activities, while less industrialized societies may have richer vocabularies for matters important to their societies. 

Social organization differs somewhat from society to society. The primary kind of community association is based on blood ties. In many developing countries, the extended family fulfills several social and economic roles. Itprovides mutual protection, psychological support and a kind of economic insurance or social security for its members. The term "brothers" in Zaire includes those whom we call cousins and uncles.

Cultural analysis serves a variety of purposes. Understanding the various dimensions and their inter-relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness. It leads on to the promotion of goodwill, social and economic planning and harmony between social groupings or societies. 

On the "healthy" section of any breakfast menu, you're bound to spot an egg white omelet (煎蛋卷). With no fat and just a quarter of the calories in a whole egg, the whites look like the best choice at first glance. Not so fast, though new research shows a good reason why you might want to keep the yolk (蛋黄) in if you want to get fit. Plus, forget the bad impression that the cholesterol (胆固醇) in yolks has gotten in the past. The USDA removed limits on dietary cholesterol in its most recent dietary guidelines. It's all because evidence doesn't back up claims that the cholesterol you eat has much influence on blood cholesterol levels.

In a recent study, researchers had ten young men eat either whole eggs or egg whites after completing a strength-training workout. Both egg choices contained 18 grams of protein, and the eggs were developed with chemical markers. Thanks to them, the researchers tracked how the men's bodies used amino acids (氨基酸) from the eggs and egg whites, and found some surprising results. About 65 to 70 percent of amino acids were available in the blood for both the whole egg and egg white groups suggesting they'd be equally useful in building muscles. But the rest of the results didn't back up that conclusion.

When the researchers looked specifically at how much protein synthesis — the process that helps muscles repair and grow — occurred, one form of egg clearly did better than the other. "Having whole eggs immediately after exercise resulted in greater protein synthesis than just having egg whites," says lead study author Nicholas Burdin a statement.

Although this study was too small I to be conclusive, its conclusion backs up whole egg benefits that nutritionists have been praising for years. From their point of view egg whites are high-protein, low-calorie, but the yolk contains nearly all of an egg's vitamins. And one study found that adults who eat whole eggs in the morning lose more weight and body fat than those who get the same number of calories from a bread-based breakfast. While no large studies have looked into the weight-loss benefits of whole eggs vs egg whites, there's also no evidence that the 140 calories in two whole large eggs should scare you away. Crack on, egg lovers.

Some interesting places in Barcelona

Barcelona is now Europe's sixth most visited city. If you've never visited it before, a plan to go there is worth making because there's so much to see. The following will definitely leave a deep impression on the first-timers in Barcelona.

Grab a fresh snack at La BoqueriaMarket

Barcelona's biggest market is found right in the middle of the famous La Rambla. Its central location means that it's always packed with people, so prepare to push your way through the stands! The selection and quality of ingredients are excellent. Grab a milk shake and get lost in the crowds.

Look down on the city from the majestic Park Guell

The mosaic-covered buildings of Park Guellhave come to be the postcard photo of Barcelona! The park itself is remarkably beautiful and has one of the best views of the whole city. The best way to reach Park Guellfrom the city centreis to take Bus 24 from PlacaCatalunya. Some areas of the park are free, while the best pats require you to buy a ticket. 

Appreciate 4,000 original Picassos at the Picasso Museum

The Picasso Museum in Barcelona showcases one of the most extensive Picasso collections in the world, with a particular highlight on much of his early work. Picasso spent his adolescent years in Barcelona, and it is the place where he developed his artistic training. The Museum is located in the heart of the Old Town, in the very streets where the young Picasso lived his Barcelona life. 

Take a tour of historic Camp Nou

The second biggest association football stadium in the world is home to one of the most historic clubs of all time. A tour at Camp Nouincludes access to the Camp NouMuseum where you will be able to see 22 Liga and 4 Champions League trophies in the same room. Explore an area solely dedicated to Barcelona's hero, Leo Messi.

For my fifth-grade science fair project, I got six chicken eggs in an incubator(孵化器). 

"But I don't know anything about hatching an egg. "

Mrs. Brubeck smiled. "You don't have to be an immediate expert at everything, Juli. The idea here is to learn something new. "

"But what if they die?"

"Then they die. Document your work scientifically and you'll still get an A. " She pulled The Beginner's Guide to Raising Chickensfrom her bookshelf and said, "Read the book and set yourself up tonight. "

That night I came home, more worried than ever. I'd read the book. I had to turn the eggs three times a day and regulate the temperature and humidity(湿度). But aside from that, what was there to do?

My father came with a cardboard tube and a flashlight. He taped the two together so that the light beam was forced straight out the tube. "I will show you how to candle the eggs," he said, then switched off the light and held an egg up to the cardboard tube. "The light lets you see through the shell so you can watch the embryo(胚胎) develop. Look, see the dark spot here?"

"Is that an embryo?"

"That's it!"

Suddenly it felt real. The eggs were alive! Surely they had to live!

For the next three weeks, I was completely consumed with the growing of chicks. I labeled the eggs A, B, C, D, E and F, but before long they had names, too: Abby, Bonnie, Clyde, Dexter, Eunice and Florence. Every day I weighed them, candled them, turned them. I drew diagrams of various stages of an embryo's development. I documented the daily changes and weight loss of each egg. On the outside the eggs were boring, but I knew what was happening inside!

注意：1. 写作词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then one morning I was candling Bonnie when I noticed a gentle peck(啄). 

The day came when I was supposed to hand in my science fair project.