相关试卷

  • 1、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 适当单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

    The world's biggest kite, shaped like a dragon and stretching over 280 meters,(fly) high on Sunday in the skies over the Chinese city of Weifang. The city in the eastern province of Shandong is birthplace of kites and home to the Weifang International Kite Festival since 1984.

    The highlight of this year's edition was the "Chinese Giant Dragon", four meters in(high) and 3.6 meters in width and is the widest of its kind in the world. "It took 28 experienced workers 48 days to design and complete the kite. Fifty-five people(require) to fly it," said Zhang Huagang, general manager of Weifang Tianshun Kite Productions and one of the kite makers.

    According to Zhang, the giant dragon kite,(use) traditional Chinese techniques, "refers to our nation's wishes for prosperity and fortune". The kite festival, now in its 38th edition, opened on Friday the presence of hundreds of amateurs and professionals, flooded to the city from near and far to display their creations at the event.

    This year's festival features a record 1,628 kites in (vary) forms by 500 participants (divide) into 188 teams from over 31 provinces and regions from across the country.(addition), a 1000-drone demonstration attracted more than 100,000 viewers.

  • 2、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Anuar Abdullah is a 61-year-old diving instructor in Malaysia. When he isn't 1 , he's back out in the water2 , studying, and restoring coral reefs (珊瑚礁).

    Now, as climate change becomes an3 threat, governments, corporations, and others are coming to him for4 .

    Abdullah has no degree in marine biology or5 training—just an amount of experience. In just the past decade, thousands have6 him for advice on how to grow corals, and he now has around 700 active volunteers and has already 7 hundreds of acres of coral reefs.

    In 2017, Thailand's government asked Abdullah to 8 the restoration of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay, because it had9 half its coral population.10 were kept out of the site for three years while Abdullah led a team of 120 people in11 new corals.

    In 2021, after Typhoon Rai, the island of Cebu in the Philippines asked Abdullah to save what was12 of the shoreline's coral reefs. And earlier this year, Abdullah launched a new effort to build the world's largest coral nursery in the Red Sea. There was a13 on the nursery at the U.N. climate change summit (峰会), COP27, but Abdullah did not attend. He 14 conferences, he says. And he had15 to do.

    (1)
    A 、 reporting B 、 diving C 、 swimming D 、 teaching
    (2)
    A 、 picking B 、 judging C 、 describing D 、 observing
    (3)
    A 、 early B 、 apparent C 、 artificial D 、 uncertain
    (4)
    A 、 help B 、 money C 、 power D 、 honor
    (5)
    A 、 temporary B 、 formal C 、 natural D 、 complex
    (6)
    A 、 approached B 、 led C 、 backed D 、 turned
    (7)
    A 、 evaluated B 、 highlighted C 、 demanded D 、 restored
    (8)
    A 、 carry out B 、 give up C 、 recover from D 、 drop off
    (9)
    A 、 regained B 、 increased C 、 lost D 、 removed
    (10)
    A 、 Visitors B 、 Researchers C 、 Volunteers D 、 Officials
    (11)
    A 、 guarding B 、 decorating C 、 planting D 、 maintaining
    (12)
    A 、 hidden B 、 left C 、 preserved D 、 ruined
    (13)
    A 、 contest B 、 presentation C 、 course D 、 topic
    (14)
    A 、 witnesses B 、 records C 、 schedules D 、 hates
    (15)
    A 、 interviews B 、 trips C 、 work D 、 trade
  • 3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Have you had a meltdown lately? An emotional meltdown isn't exactly a medical disease. It's a popular term used to describe a situation where we are overcome emotionally of hit a breaking point.

    How do you feel after you've had a meltdown? Do you feel embarrassed about your behavior? An occasional meltdown doesn't mean something is "wrong" with you. It may just be an indicator of a challenging time for you.

    While most people would rather forget a meltdown as quickly as possible, it can be a learning experience. 

    If you feel embarrassed about revealing your emotions in public, you might examine how you feel about your feelings. Why isn't it okay for you to be angry, or to be sad, or to need something from someone else?So, be kind to yourself.

    If your meltdown involved raising your voice at other people or behavior like throwing an object in the presence of others, apologize and come up with a plan to manage your emotions differently the next time you're upset or stressed. If you find this type of behavior is common for you and you're having difficulty managing it on your own, consider reaching to a psychologist.It damages another person's attitude and eats into their health.

     Your experience serves a basis for reflection. Be kind to yourself and find some helpful ways to deal with meltdowns:

    A. It can happen to anyone.

    B. Are you a happy person?

    C. Learn from every meltdown.

    D. There are some negative effects about meltdown.

    E. Shaming yourself about your emotion is not helpful.

    F. Are you anxious about possible consequences for your outburst?

    G. Having an emotional meltdown is never an excuse for abusive behavior.

  • 4、 阅读理解

    Recently, the Norwegian island of Sommary announced that it was getting rid of time to become the world's first time-free zone. It sounded extremely pleasant—to leave the clock behind and do what you wanted whenever you wanted to. Unfortunately, the idea turned out to be a clever strategy to attract public attention by Norway's tourism agency rather than the real deal. But it raises a fundamental question—can we live totally without time?

    "From a consciousness viewpoint we simply can't lose our awareness of time, as it's closely connected to our sense of self," explains German psychologist Marc Wittmann. "Many cells in our body possess their own autonomous clock. If those clocks get out of sync (不同步), however, it could cause problems." Canadian scientist Holly Andersen agrees, believing it's not possible to have conscious experience without the passage of time. Think about how your personal identity is built over time and filed away as memories. "These memories make up who you are over time," says Andersen.

    While we can't give up the concept of the passage of time at such fundamental levels, day in day out forcing our bodies to stick to an abstract concept of time that ignores natural rhythms may lead to physical problems. A typical example is Daylight Saving Time (DST)—where we move clock time one hour forward relative to the cycle of daylight. There are a number of studies suggesting that switching to DST disturbs our internal body clocks, leading to less sleep, worse performance in tests and learning issues.

    The clock, it seems, isn't always good for us. So, how can we live in a world ruled by clock time? "Giving yourself permission to do something without any time limit can help restore some of your body's normal rhythms. If possible, wake up naturally or go for a walk until you feel you're done. You don't have to have a life where you meditate (冥想) for ten hours a day," says Andersen. "But letting go of time restrictions on your actions for a twenty-minute period can be very healthy."

    (1)、What can we say about Sommargy's announcement?
    A、It failed to draw public attention. B、It was just a marketing trick. C、It was a rather practical policy. D、It caused too many problems.
    (2)、What do both Wittmann and Andersen agree with?
    A、Many people tend to save time in unhealthy ways. B、It is difficult to accurately sense the passage of time. C、Your sense of self has little to do with your memories. D、It is impossible for us to live without the sense of time.
    (3)、Why does the author mention the studies in paragraph 3?
    A、To show how our body clocks actually work. B、To explain why DST helps improve efficiency. C、To prove clock time's potential harm to our health. D、To deny the link between body clocks and clock time.
    (4)、What does Andersen advise us to do?
    A、Exercise for twenty minutes every day. B、Try to do things outside the clock's control. C、Find effective ways to make use of our time. D、Meditate more to restore our body's rhythms.
  • 5、 阅读理解

    Gardeners such as Prince Charles who claim that talking to plants encourages them to grow have long been seen as a little silly. But scientists have discovered evidence which suggests the Royal may actually be right and they could be listening to him. Biologists at Tel Aviv University in Israel have found that flowers can act as a plant's "ears" to help them detect the sound of approaching insects.

    When the researchers played recordings of flying bees to evening primrose flowers, within three minutes the sugar concentrations in the nectar (花蜜) of its flowers increased. The fluid, produced to attract pollinating (授粉) insects, was on average 20 percent higher in flowers exposed to the buzz compared to those left in silence or exposed to higher pitched sounds. Professor Lilach Hadany, who led the study, said: "Our results document for the first time that plants can rapidly respond to pollinator sounds in an ecologically relevant way."

    However, Prof Hadany said a plant's ability to respond to pollinators may be weakened in city environments or beside a busy road. While plants require water, sunlight and the right temperature to grow, it is widely believed they do not have senses in the way animals do.

    But the study, published on the open-science website BioRxiv, suggests the efforts of gardeners who talk to their plants may not be in vain."Plants' ability to hear has implications well beyond pollination — plants could potentially hear and respond to herbivores, other animals, the elements, and possibly other plants," Prof Hadany added.

    A month-long experiment conducted by the Royal Horticultural Society in 2009 found female voices appear to speed up the growth of tomatoes. The research offers a possible explanation — women's voices were at the right frequency for the plants to hear.

    (1)、What's evening primrose flowers' response to bees' buzz?
    A、Longer bloom. B、Sweeter nectar. C、Brighter color. D、Less fluid.
    (2)、Where can plants grow better according to Hadany?
    A、On a square. B、Beside a highway. C、In the woods. D、Along the street.
    (3)、What can we infer from the research?
    A、Prince Charles proves kind of stupid. B、Plants can only potentially hear animals. C、Plants respond to sounds slowly and ecologically. D、Plants gardeners talk to frequently develop well.
    (4)、What does the text mainly talk about?
    A、Flowers can hear. B、Bees are best pollinators. C、Plants can't grow without sound. D、Women's voices improve plants' growth.
  • 6、 阅读理解

    Inside а tiny shop in Manchester Adam Birce carefully carves at а woodblock. He looks carefully at each piece to ensure they fit and match before gently setting them together. Adam Birce, the owner of Four Strings, restores stringed instruments like violins and his passion is in restoring and appreciating what has already been crafted and loved.

    Birce started playing the violin in grade school and grew to truly appreciate it. He played semiprofessionally out of high school and later got his degree in music at Virginia Commonwealth University as a violinist. After graduating, he landed a job selling violins. "As fate would have it, I was asked by my employer to learn to fix violins 15 years ago," he says. "I soon moved off on my own to do restoration." Since 2014, he's been on a mission with Four Strings to provide excellent fine-instrument restoration for the commonwealth.

    Violin restoration isn't a self-taught skill. Each summer for the past decade, Birce has traveled to the Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts for up to two weeks to study under famous violin restoration expert Hans J. Nebel. Here, students learn everything from delicate edging repair to violin identification. "A lot of the work itself is learning as you go," Birce says. "It's a lot of problem-solving and critical thinking, like coming up with a woodworking context."

    How long а job takes varies. "Most are about 3-6 months for major work, unless a full top-to-bottom restoration is needed, which can take even longer," Birce explains. "I leave that up to the client if they want to commit to that." One of his longest jobs was working on a Scottish violin from the early 1800s that had been water-damaged. "I had to use every skill in my toolbox to fix it," Birce laughingly recalls. "It was a very onerous job."

    If there's one thing to be learned from Birce's passion, it's that each violin is unique in its own right. He compares the fine instruments market to the fine arts market. "A lot of these instruments are fine art," he says. "I kind of say this is a Picasso I'm playing or a Degas. I've worked on a few, which is always a joy."

    (1)、What does the author think of violin restoration?
    A、It's effortless. B、It's self-taught. C、It's boring. D、It's highly professional.
    (2)、What mainly determines the time spent on restoring a violin?
    A、How powerful the tools are. B、Its condition and the client's needs. C、What material it's made of. D、Its client's pay for the restorer.
    (3)、Which of the following best explains "onerous" underlined in paragraph 4?
    A、Abnormal. B、Enjoyable. C、Encouraging. D、Demanding.
    (4)、What does the last paragraph intend to show?
    A、Birce's passion for art. B、Birce's impact on the market. C、Birce's feelings about the job. D、Birce's advice on violin restoration.
  • 7、 阅读理解

    Through connecting with people and the outdoors, a cycling holiday can boost both your physical and mental well-being. We have researched the best routes for the perfect cycling holiday here and even if two wheels is not your usual mode of transport, you'll be sure to find your next cycling destination here.

    Camel Trail

    Stretching 27. 8 km from Padstow to Wenfordbridge, the Camel Trail in North Cornwall is not only a fairly flat cycle, but is also home to some breathtaking views of the coast and family-friendly camping spots. With 96% of the route traffic free, you'll certainly have a great time on this cycling holiday, whether you're a green hand cyclist or an expert on two wheels.

    Tissington Trail

    One hundred percent traffic free, the Tissington Trail is 21. 3 km long, making it a safe and simple trip for families. The Tissington Trail follows an old railway line which still has the former station platforms.

    Marriott's Way

    Marriott's Way is about 26 miles, winding its way through glorious countryside and picturesque villages. There is an abundance of wildlife—you might see kestrels, hares, orchids and if you're very lucky, otters—ancient churches, local food pleasures and artwork to enjoy along the way. The Marriott's Way cycling trail best suits families and friends who are keen riders with its steepest slope.

    Lagan Towpath

    Explore Northern Ireland's natural beauty with the Lagan Towpath cycling and walking trail.

    It is 100% traffic free, so you'll only ever bump into other families and walkers, making it one of the safest routes to try. Make the most of the holiday by spending a day or two in Northern Ireland's capital, Belfast, before departing on the 21. 3 km bike ride down Lagan Valley.

    (1)、Which route would art lovers probably choose to take first?
    A、Camel Trail. B、Tissington Trail. C、Marriott's Way. D、Lagan Towpath.
    (2)、How is the safety of the routes measured in the passage?
    A、By the steepness. B、By the traffic free degree. C、By the average distance. D、By the surroundings.
    (3)、Who is this passage most likely intended for?
    A、Adventurers. B、Environmentalists. C、Family tourists. D、Professional cyclists.
  • 8、 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the talk mainly about?
    A、Disease control. B、Local events. C、Government service.
    (2)、What is prohibited at present in Oxton?
    A、Watering gardens. B、Smoking outdoors. C、Washing cars.
    (3)、What does the speaker say about the fire?
    A、It destroyed a building. B、It caused serious injuries. C、It was quickly put out.
  • 9、 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is Julian doing?
    A、Planning her budget. B、Conducting an interview. C、Giving advice on studies.
    (2)、Which costs Matt most each month?
    A、Food. B、Clothes. C、Books.
    (3)、How much does Matt spend on sports a month?
    A、About $15. B、About $30. C、About $50.
    (4)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A、Strangers. B、Schoolmates. C、Co-workers.
  • 10、 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?
    A、Ellen. B、Jonathan. C、Heather.
    (2)、How long did the man spend on his adventure travel?
    A、96 days. B、Four months. C、One year.
    (3)、What does the woman think about doing in the future?
    A、Walking through a national park. B、Cycling along a country road. C、Camping out in the mountains.
  • 11、 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the woman's original plan for tonight?
    A、Have a good rest. B、Study for an exam. C、Celebrate her birthday.
    (2)、What does the man intend to do with friends at 6:30?
    A、Have dinner. B、Watch a movie. C、Have a party.
    (3)、How does the man sound?
    A、Enthusiastic. B、Impatient. C、Hesitant.
  • 12、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Why does the woman charge the man?
    A、He's returned a book late. B、He's damaged a book. C、He's lost a book.
    (2)、How does the man feel about the fine?
    A、It's acceptable. B、It's too much. C、It's unnecessary.
  • 13、 What are the speakers talking about?
    A、A job position. B、A fellow worker. C、A new office.
  • 14、 What is the man going to do?
    A、Buy groceries. B、Give the woman a ride. C、Make breakfast.
  • 15、What is wrong with the man's watch?
    A、It's fast. B、It's stopped. C、It's slow.
  • 16、What is Nancy's plan for Christmas?
    A、To have dinner at home. B、To do volunteer work. C、To visit some friends.
  • 17、 What happened to the man?
    A、He was locked out. B、He lost his keys. C、He missed the train.
  • 18、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Cody always knew his family was different. While other kids went to the beach for summer vacation, he and his mom visited the world's largest baseball bat or the world's largest fork. Cody's mom even had photos framed on the wall. 

    As a kid, Cody thought these vacations were the best ever. But later, somewhere during their search for the world's biggest ball of twine(麻线团), he started to feel embarrassed. When his classmates, especially Nathan, asked where he'd gone for vacation, he'd say, "No place special. "

    Cody could tell that his mom was planning something when she walked into the kitchen with a shine in her eye. It was the same shine she'd had on those photos! "I was reading this article about the world's largest gathering of people dressed as turkeys. It was in Texas, and it was only 661 people! Five times as many people living in our town. "

    "And then?" Cody doubted. 

    "We can hold a similar one here around Thanksgiving!"

    "Mom," Cody said. "No. "

    "Yes," Mom confirmed. "I just called the newspaper. The announcement runs tomorrow. The day after Thanksgiving, everyone will meet in the town square, dressed as turkeys!"

    Cody could do nothing but sigh. 

    Back to school the next day, Nathan shouted, "Hey, Cody!" Whenever Nathan talked, it always meant trouble. "Gobble(火鸡咯咯叫), gobble!" Nathan came strutting(昂首阔步走) like a turkey. Other kids laughed as Cody rushed to the class. It turned out that the announcement wasn't just in the paper but all over social media. 

    The big day came. But instead of dancing around the house as she'd been all week, Mom was sitting on the floor, shoulders drooping. She was staring at the electronic equipment. "I can't believe the DJ(音响师) is sick. Without music, how can we make the gathering festive?" Mom sighed sadly. 

    Cody looked at his mom, thinking that this was his chance to escape. No more gobbling. No more strutting. No more embarrassment. 

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    But the framed photos on the wall came into his sight before he could say something. 

    Cody was setting music in the town square when he heard a familiar voice behind him. 

  • 19、 假定你是校英语戏剧社社长李华,在排练课本剧《百万英镑》The Million Pound Note中At The Tailors这一幕时遇到一些困难,希望得到同样酷爱戏剧表演的外教Betty老师的指导。你发邮件邀请她来排练现场,并请求她的帮助。内容包括:1. 发出诚挚邀请:2. 说明排练难处:3. 请求现场指导。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    参考汇:排练v. rehearse n. rehearsal

    Dear Betty,

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

  • 20、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    As the most  (wide) recognized type of Chinese opera in the world, Beijing Opera is regarded as the quintessence of Chinese culture. When performing Beijing Opera, artists follow the  (establish) types of singing, reciting, acting and martial arts,  are the four main elements and skills of Beijing Opera. Usually, performers start practicing these four skills from  early age. Perseverance is the key to the lively characters  stage. 

    Beijing Opera combines wonderful performance with fine costumes and makeup. The unique (face) makeup art is called "Lianpu". It uses a form of exaggeration(夸张) (show) the nature, psychological and physical features of the characters.

    Color patterns are painted on the performers' faces, especially on their eyebrows, eye sockets and the corners of their mouths. The face colors are connected with the characters'  (personality). For example, red means loyalty and hospitality (好客); black shows  (fair) and justice; white indicates doubtfulness; blue suggests bravery; gold and silver create a sense of grandness. 

    Up to now, the art of Beijing Opera "Lianpu"  (apply) to many creative cultural products. Special stationary, clothing and skincare masks are getting more and more popular around the world. 

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