相关试卷

  • 1、 阅读理解

    Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. 

    I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice.

    After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. 

    I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. 

    She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. "

    "Oh, you're such a good man," she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"

    "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

    "Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said, "I'm on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long. "

    I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). 

    For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. 

    Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

    At dawn, she suddenly said," I'm tired. Let's go now. "

    We drove in silence to the address she had given me. 

    "How much do I pay you?" she asked.

    "Nothing," I said.

    "You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.

    Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug. She held on me and said, "You gave an old woman a little moment of joy. "

    (1)、The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ____. 
    A、show she was familiar with the city B、see some places for the last time C、let the driver earn more money D、reach the destination on time
    (2)、The taxi driver did not charge the old women because he ____. 
    A、wanted to give her a hand B、shut off the meter by mistake C、had received her payment in advance D、was in a hurry to take other passengers
    (3)、What does the underlined phrase "shut off" mean in the passage?
    A、turn up B、switch on C、switch off D、turn down
    (4)、What can we learn from the story?
    A、No pains, no gains. B、People should respect each other. C、An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D、People should learn to appreciate other's concern
  • 2、 阅读理解

    The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice. 

    1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

    Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. 

    Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day. 

    2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

    Finding: Seniors,on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend. 

    Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And,most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. 

    3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

    Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. 

    Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds. 

    (1)、What is found out about American seniors?
    A、Most of them have good habits. B、Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week. C、All of them are fighting germs better than expected. D、About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
    (2)、Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ____. 
    A、twice a day B、three times a day C、four times a day D、eight times a day
    (3)、The text probably comes from ____. 
    A、a guide book B、a health magazine C、a book review D、an official document
  • 3、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What is unnecessary in the girl's uncle's garden?
    A、Soil. B、Water. C、Pots.
    (2)、What kind of gardening does the girl's uncle do?
    A、Traditional. B、Creative. C、Seedless.
    (3)、How do the vegetables taste according to the girl? 
    A、Great. B、Strange. C、Terrible.
  • 4、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、On what days does the library close the earliest? 
    A、Weekdays. B、Weekends. C、Holidays.
    (2)、Who is the woman? 
    A、A librarian. B、A writer. C、A salesperson.
    (3)、For how long can most books be kept? 
    A、7 days. B、10 days. C、14 days.
    (4)、What special event is happening next week? 
    A、A book sale. B、A book reading. C、Children's story time.
  • 5、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、How old is the man's son?
    A、Seven years old. B、Six years old. C、Five years old.
    (2)、What is the man's son wearing?
    A、A new shirt. B、Yellow shorts. C、A brown jacket.
    (3)、What did the man give the woman? 
    A、A photo of his son. B、A phone number. C、An email address.
  • 6、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Why doesn't the woman want to take a plane to New York?
    A、It's too expensive. B、She is afraid of flying. C、Traveling by train is more convenient.
    (2)、Where do the speakers get the information about the train? 
    A、From a friend. B、From the Internet. C、From a paper schedule.
    (3)、What will the speakers do next? 
    A、Go to a bank. B、Rent a car right away C、Search online for some information.
  • 7、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Where does the man want to go? 
    A、To the post office. B、To the bus station. C、To the police station.
    (2)、How long will it take the man to get to the destination? 
    A、About 10 minutes. B、About 20 minutes. C、About 30 minutes.
  • 8、 Where does the conversation take place? 
    A、At a bookshop. B、At a travel agency. C、At a library.
  • 9、 Where was the woman born? 
    A、In Australia. B、In Japan. C、In Britain.
  • 10、 What does the man suggest the woman do? 
    A、Go home by bus. B、Drive home. C、Call the police.
  • 11、 When did the man arrive in Shanghai? 
    A、A few hours ago. B、A few days ago. C、A few weeks ago.
  • 12、 What sport does the woman want new shoes for? 
    A、Tennis. B、Running. C、Basketball.
  • 13、第二节
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I was waiting for my flight at an airport. I was leaving for London because I got a new job there. It was said that my new boss was a typical English gentleman — polite, modest, humorous and considerate. I was excited as well as a little nervous about my new life.

    With several long hours before my flight, I hunted for a book in the airport shops, bought a packet of cookies and found a place to sit. I took out the book and started to read. Although I was absorbed in my book, I happened to see that the man sitting beside me, as bold as he could be, grabbed (抓) a cookie or two from the bag in between us. Educated to be well-mannered, I tried to ignore it to avoid an argument. But to show that I was the owner, I started to take cookies from that bag too. Unfortunately, the man didn't get that hint (暗示), since he didn't stop grabbing the cookies.

    "How annoying!" I thought. As the greedy cookie thief kept eating, I munched (用力咀嚼) some cookies and watched the clock.

    I was getting angrier as the minutes went by, thinking, "If I weren't so nice, I would blacken his eyes." With each cookie I took, he took one, too; when only one was left, I wondered what he would do.

    With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered me a half, and ate the other half. I grabbed it from him, glared at him and thought, "This guy has some nerve and he is so rude! Why didn't he even show any thanks?"

    I had never known when I had been so angry, and sighed in relief when my flight was called. I took my belongings and headed to the gate quickly, refusing to look back at the rude thief. I boarded the plane, sank in my seat, and looked for my book, which was almost completed.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    As I reached for the food in my bag, my face turned red and my heart beat so fast. 

    More awkward, I noticed the man sitting beside me. 

  • 14、第一节
    假如你是李华,你校正在组织一场主题为"The Person I Respect Most"的英语征文比赛,请描写一位你最敬佩的人,内容包括:1. 人物简介;2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。

    注意:1. 词数不少于80;2. 可适当增加内容以使行文连贯。

    The Person I Respect Most

  • 15、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Long ago, the world had no wheels. To go to places, people walked. Sometimes, they had to take  long way to reach where they wanted to go. To move things, people had to carry by  (they). Sometimes the things were very heavy.

    Later, people thought about animals, which could  (train) to carry heavy things. They  (create) sleds (雪橇) that could help animals to move heavier things. Then, people managed  (use) big logs (原木) under sleds,  made sleds move more easily. Later, someone cut slices (片)from a log and  (connect) them with a stick. The wheel and axle (轮轴) had finally been invented. People did better and better  making wheels.

    Gradually people begin to put wheels into many (place). Looking around, you'll see wheels on wheelchairs, bicycles, buses, trains, etc. More wheels are hidden inside clocks, cars, computers, and other machines. Wheels are even used to produce electricity that lights your home (bright).

  • 16、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When Marion Sheppard was unable to see anything in her 40s, she cried. Wasn't it enough that she had 1 from being deaf since childhood? That struggle and the prejudice 2 with it didn't defeat her, but made her 3 .

    Sheppard had always been an enthusiastic dancer since childhood, but now she was so scared that she 4  left her apartment. She was 5  about the way she would appear to the world. Hard as it was, Sheppard later 6  herself to go out.

    At 61, Sheppard attended a camp organized by Visions for 7 people, where she taught her first dancing class. She made a(n) 8 to teach her class there after that, but she was refused. She soon 9 Visions to let her teach on a voluntary basis. About four years later, her classes were so 10 with people that Visions hired her to be on staff. Sheppard's students were mostly seniors whose eyesight had 11 as adults. With confidence-building praise, Sheppard also drilled (培训) dignity and independence into them. As a way to combine 12 with her faith, Sheppard 13 a group called The Blind Sisterhood. What is her 14 for maintaining both physical and mental health 15 life throws barrier at her? "Keep it moving!"

    (1)
    A 、 suffered B 、 died C 、 learned D 、 heard
    (2)
    A 、 playing B 、 fighting C 、 accompanying D 、 working
    (3)
    A 、 ashamed B 、 strong C 、 reliable D 、 objective
    (4)
    A 、 barely B 、 frequently C 、 continuously D 、 quickly
    (5)
    A 、 grateful B 、 anxious C 、 curious D 、 energetic
    (6)
    A 、 employed B 、 approved C 、 resisted D 、 pushed
    (7)
    A 、 poor B 、 common C 、 blind D 、 young
    (8)
    A 、 promise B 、 poster C 、 card D 、 application
    (9)
    A 、 expected B 、 threatened C 、 persuaded D 、 commanded
    (10)
    A 、 popular B 、 creative C 、 strict D 、 suitable
    (11)
    A 、 worsened B 、 balanced C 、 improved D 、 achieved
    (12)
    A 、 writing B 、 dance C 、 guitar D 、 running
    (13)
    A 、 knocked at B 、 set up C 、 paid for D 、 put off
    (14)
    A 、 aim B 、 talent C 、 place D 、 secret
    (15)
    A 、 until B 、 since C 、 despite D 、 unless
  • 17、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Be a Successful Student

    Being a successful student should be one who is not only physically but also mentally healthy, who can deal with his studies successfully, and who is ready and fully prepared to devote himself to his study. 

    Keep physically and mentally healthy.

    Good health is the foundation for you to perform your learning tasks and realize your dreams.  Be sure not to demand too much of life. Take an optimistic attitude and face your life bravely.

    Make study your prime task.

    So make study your prime task in your daily life. You are supposed to observe school regulations, attend every class attentively and visit the library frequently. It's of vital importance to make the most use of your time at school to learn knowledge and develop your interest in your studies.

    Try to take every opportunity to enrich your experiences, and broaden your horizons. You are required to take an active part in social work, build up your social connections and get to know people and make friends with them.

    Be yourself.

    Don't compare yourself with others. Every day you should only try to make yourself better, instead of worrying about how the girl sitting in front of you has prettier clothes or is getting better grades, etc.

    A. Make social connections.

    B. Keep a positive mind.

    C. School study should always be your top priority.

    D. Let bygones be bygones and live your life.

    E. Remember that you are special and be the way you are.

    F. Then, what should you do to become a successful student?

    G. Doing exercises regularly can keep you fit and improve your study.

  • 18、阅读理解

    "How much privacy can a photo show?" This topic has been discussed on Sina Weibo recently, causing concerns about privacy awareness.

    In group chats, some people may post their original photos. But that may give away your home address and other information. Images often contain a lot of information and various traces left by digital cameras or photo processing software.

    This data, called Exchangeable Image File Format (EXIF), is a key tool for many professionals. It can detail whether the photographer used a flash, which digital effects were applied to a picture and when the photo was taken. EXIF can also contain the precise GPS coordinates (坐标) of the location where a photo was taken, according to CNN.

    If you take a landscape picture from your window and send the original picture to a group chat, it means that you are releasing your location data to all strangers in the group. They may even accurately infer your house number by analyzing the shooting time and angle.

    Not just in a group chat, sending an image in a text message, email, or other delivery tools will also include the accompanying information. So how do we protect our privacy when sending photos?

    The most effective way is to avoid sending original photos in group chats. If it's necessary, try not to tap the "original picture". However, photos sent by WeChat Moments are automatically compressed (压缩) by the system, and they travel without location and other information, according to the WeChat team.

    To tackle the problem at its root, we can delete and remove a picture's EXIF data on a computer. If you are using an IOS smartphone, you can turn off location services for the camera in the privacy settings. If you're using an Android, the settings vary. Typically, you can go to the setting menu and switch the services off for the camera, according to CTV News.

    There is one more thing you can do — photoshop your photos before you share them. What comes with your edited images is photos without stored location data.

    (1)、Which of the information can not be tracked by EXIF?
    A、The time when the photo was taken. B、The digital effects that were applied to a photo. C、The place where you are viewing the photo. D、The GPS coordinates of the location where a photo was taken.
    (2)、What would happen if you send your original photos in delivery tools?
    A、The photos won't reveal your location data. B、The accompanying information will be deleted. C、Your personal information will be revealed. D、The photos you are uploading will not be compressed.
    (3)、How to protect our privacy when sharing photos?

    a. Photoshop the photos before sharing.

    b. Send out the EXIF data on the computer.

    c. Switch off location services for the camera.

    d. Compressed the photos before sharing.

    A、abc. B、acd. C、bed. D、abed.
    (4)、What would be the best title for the text?
    A、Privacy Protection in Photo Sharing B、Ways to Raise Privacy Awareness C、How Does EXIF Work in Photo Sharing D、The Importance of Location Services for the Camera
  • 19、阅读理解

    With needle-like teeth and a sharp-pointed nose, a gray nurse shark isn't a creature that most people would want to meet. But Shalise Leesfield isn't one of them.

    The Australian teenager couldn't think of a better creature to meet when scuba diving off the coast of South West Rocks, near her home in Port Macquarie, a coastal town north of Sydney.

    "Many people say gray nurse sharks look frightening, but I think they are the sweetest animals ever," she says.

    The slow-moving sharks, which like to stay near the sea floor in warm, shallow waters, are — for the most part — harmless to humans. But the gray nurse shark is on the brink of extinction. Populations have dwindled and habitats have been lost due to ocean warming and human development, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which lists the species as seriously endangered.

    One area where they can still be seen is Fish Rock, an underwater cavern with a unique ecosystem, 40 miles up the coast from Leesfield's home. But fishers are allowed to access within 200 meters of Fish Rock. This is leading to a drop in the number of gray nurse sharks and increased pollution, says Leesfield. She wants to enlarge the no-fishing area, establishing a protected zone.

    With Leesfield's efforts, the area has been nominated (提名) as a Hope Spot, which is part of the Mission Blue program launched by famous oceanographer Sylvia Earle that identifies places as critically important to the ocean's health and supports protection.

    "When people think about Hope Spots, they think about Sydney Harbour or the Great Barrier Reef. So to get Fish Rock up on that list is just such incredible news," she says.

    Now, Leesfield is working with politician Cate Faehrmann, marine spokesperson for the Australian Greens party in New South Wales, to legalize protection of the sharks and make the no-fishing zone protected by the law.

    (1)、Why gray nurse sharks are gradually dying out?
    A、The legitimation of fishing. B、The increase in the area of ocean pollution. C、Ocean warming and human activities. D、The prosperity and development of tourism.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "dwindled" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
    A、Increased. B、Decreased. C、Disappeared. D、Canceled.
    (3)、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
    A、Fishers are not permitted to fishing in Fish Rock. B、Gray nurse sharks prefer to live in cold and deep waters. C、Gray nurse sharks are listed as an endangered species by IUCN. D、Fish Rock has been named as a Hope Spot by Leesfield.
    (4)、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
    A、The protection of the sharks has been legalized. B、It's easy to enlarge the non-fishing zone. C、Hope Spots are enlarged due to Leesfield's efforts. D、Leesfield and Faehrmann will work together to protect sharks through the law.
  • 20、阅读理解

    Sirine Jahangir has been singing, writing and playing instruments since she was a little girl. She was badly injured in a traffic accident by the time she turned 5, so now the teen uses her gift "as a way to — not escape, but to help me through". Not only did her passion get her through some difficult times, but when she was 14 it also brought her to the "Britain's Got Talent" stage, where she impressed everyone with her performance.

    Sirine was totally paralyzed by the time she was 10 years old. While her parents and doctors have tried to find treatments for her, there isn't much they can do. So her parents focused on helping her adjust to her new life, which was when her dad said she was first introduced to music. "I remember one day, we were driving in the car. This is about when she was getting to the stage where she couldn't look out the window anymore to see things, and I didn't know what to do. I just put the music on really loud. She started singing in the car, and she was so happy. And then she just found happiness every time I put music on," her father said.

    It didn't take long for them to realize Sirine had tremendous talent. When she appeared on "Britain's Got Talent", she told everyone just how much her passion means to her. "I guess music heals me," she said. "That's just what I live by, and music is my thing." Then she headed over to the piano, where she played the piano and sang beautifully enough to bring the audience to tears! Unsurprisingly to everyone but Sirine, all four judges voted her into the next round of the competition!

    Afterward, she said, "I can't even say it's a dream come true, because I didn't even dream of it at any point... I never thought that would be realistic in my life."

    (1)、What can be learned about Sirine Jahangir from Paragraph 1?
    A、She was born with disabilities. B、She experienced a traffic accident when she was fourteen. C、Her performance on the stage turned out to be a success. D、She performed on the stage at the age of ten.
    (2)、How did Sirine's musical talent be discovered by her parents?
    A、By putting the music on while driving. B、By teaching her to write songs. C、By singing songs together with her. D、By taking her to the "Britain's Got Talent" stage.
    (3)、What role does music play in Sirine's life?
    A、Making her dream come true. B、Bring her happiness and passion. C、Earning her both fame and fortune. D、Helping her escape away from reality.
    (4)、Which of the following can best describe Sirine?
    A、Optimistic and honest. B、Creative and gifted. C、Courageous and responsible. D、Talented and passionate.
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