相关试卷
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1、听录音,回答问题。(1)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Brother and sister. B、Father and daughter. C、Husband and wife.(2)、Where are the man's glasses?A、In the bathroom. B、On his nose. C、In his pocket.(3)、What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness?A、He went fishing without taking the fishing pole. B、He went fishing the day he had his wedding. C、He went out without having pants on.
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2、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How are the speakers keeping in touch now?A、Face to face. B、On the Internet. C、On the phone.(2)、Who has the woman got in touch with?A、Mark, Paul and Barbara. B、Mary, Paul and Barbara. C、Mark, Carl and Crystal.(3)、Where is Crystal now?A、In Boston. B、In Washington. C、In Huston.
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3、听录音,回答问题。(1)、What happened to the man?A、He lost his car keys. B、He locked his car at the airport. C、He locked his keys in his car.(2)、How will the woman help him?A、She will lend him her car. B、She will drive him home for the spare keys. C、She will drive him to the airport.
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4、What did the woman do for Mrs. Brown?A、Paid back the money. B、Painted walls. C、Walked her dog.
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5、What does the woman want to talk about with the man?A、English Learning. B、Western culture. C、How to paint.
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6、What's the man's favorite class?A、English Literature. B、History. C、Physics.
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7、What did those unlucky people suffer from?A、Earthquake. B、Storm. C、Hurricane.
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8、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A、On the railway station. B、At the bus stop. C、At the police station.
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9、假如你是李华, 你的加拿大笔友Harry上周与信询问你的体育爱好。请给他写一封回信, 内容包括:(1)你喜欢的运动项目及原因, 如有益于身心健康, (physical and mental health), 增强自信等;(2)何时喜欢上这项运动, 现在参加该运动的情况如何;(3)询问对方的体育爱好。
注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Harry,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
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10、 语法填空
I came into the senior high school at last! This is the first day for me to go to school, so I'm little anxious right now. I want to make a good first (impress), Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?
I just had my first maths class at senior high school The class was difficult, the teacher was kind. He even told us a funny story and everyone laughed so much! J found most of my classmates and teachers (help).
This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me (try) to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate the experiment. I (real) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone.
What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel (frighten) at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lot (explore) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow (be) a great day!
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11、 完形填空
The most obvious benefit of a single currency is that it will no longer be necessary to incur(引起) the costs of exchange from one currency to another. Travelers know that these costs are not negligible. First of all, there is a commission 1 (usually a fixed amount); secondly, the price 2 which the traveler purchases foreign currency for domestic currency 3 from the price of exchanging back surplus(过剩) foreign currency. The removal of these transaction costs constitutes a gain from monetary union.
Another benefit is that the removal of exchange rate 4 between the countries of the EU would provide much more assurance to 5 location decisions. At present, a company takes 6 of the risk of exchange rate variation in its location decision, and this may lead it to scatter its plants across the various economies, to hedge against(防范) the risk of exchange rate variation. Removing this source of uncertainty allows investors to 7 according to economies of scale and may lead to more plants of 8 size, a reduction in unit cost of production, and increase in 9 .
A single currency provides the 10 for counter-inflationary(反通胀) policies. A single currency could lead to a 11 in the market discrimination that currently exists in the EU (for example, prices of motor cars of the 12 specification(规格) stand higher in the UK than they do in France) as the quotation(报价) of prices in common currency discourages arbitrage(套利) activity and reduces the market division 13 which such discrimination relies. 14 , firms in one country cannot continue to 15 their prices higher than their European competitors and still remain competitive.
(1)A 、 money B 、 sum C 、 tip D 、 charge(2)A 、 on B 、 at C 、 in D 、 over(3)A 、 different B 、 infers C 、 differs D 、 variable(4)A 、 float B 、 contrast C 、 similarity D 、 variation(5)A 、 appropriate B 、 cooperative C 、 corporate D 、 reasonable(6)A 、 account B 、 count C 、 mind D 、 range(7)A 、 decide B 、 locate C 、 choose D 、 invest(8)A 、 largest B 、 maximum C 、 medium D 、 optimum(9)A 、 effect B 、 effectiveness C 、 deficiency D 、 efficiency(10)A 、 shade B 、 firework C 、 framework D 、 door(11)A 、 rise B 、 reduction C 、 revival D 、 cause(12)A 、 same B 、 different C 、 similar D 、 excessive(13)A 、 in B 、 on C 、 over D 、 at(14)A 、 While B 、 Thus C 、 However D 、 Although(15)A 、 rise B 、 arise C 、 raise D 、 set -
12、 阅读七选五
Efficient ways to improve your speech Find it difficult to make a wonderful speech in public?
Use more facial expressions
One psychologist feels that our facial expression is responsible more than anything else for the impression others have of us. A smile in which the eyes participate is extremely communicative. People tend to mirror your expression, so try to show how you feel about a topic or an idea through your facial expression.
Get rid of your inner fear
The way to handle it is to put it to work for you, get into action, as Shakespeare observed, action cures fear. The first is to admit it. Do the thing you fear and it will be the death of fear itself. Another simple aid at the last minute before you begin, is to take a few deep breaths. This will help get the butterflies in formation and also keep your voice under control.
Polish your voice
Our voice is the main instrument we possess for communicating with people. So invest in a tape recorder, practice your speech by speaking it into the microphone and then listen to it. You can even have others join in the evaluation of your strong points and your weaknesses or faults as well. Simply reading a newspaper, a magazine or stories to your children out loud can help.
Strengthen your memory
Psychologists tell us that most individuals don't use above ten percent of their inherent capacity for memory. How to enhance the power of memory? First, have a burning desire to remember. It's difficult to recall anything without wanting to do so. Our success depends greatly on our ability to concentrate. The next principle is repetition, we learned many things in school by repetition.
A.Step number two is concentration.
B.Here are some efficient ways to improve your speech.
C.A frown often brings the same thing in return.
D.Reading aloud cannot necessarily help you develop a personal style.
E.Your emphasis, pausing, pace and even pitch can improve.
F.It's natural to have some tension when you appear before an audience.
G.The more associations you make with the brain, the easier it becomes.
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13、阅读理解
Earth is far more alive than we previously thought, according to "deep life" studies that reveal a rich underground ecosystem beneath our feet that is almost twice the size of all the world's oceans. Despite extreme heat, no light and intense pressure, scientists estimate it has between 15 billion and 23 billion tonnes of microorganisms. "It's like finding a whole new reservoir (储藏) of life on Earth, " said Karen Lloyd an associate professor at the University of Tennessee.
Results suggest 70 percent of Earth's bacteria and archaea exist in the subsurface. One organism found 2.5 kilometers below the surface has been buried for millions of years and may not rely at all on energy from the sun. Also, the methanogen (产甲烷菌) has found a way to create methane in this environment, which the methanogen may not use to reproduce or divide, but use to replace or repair broken parts. Lengths of their lives were completely different. Some microorganisms have been alive for thousands of years, barely moving except with shifts in earthquakes or eruptions. They're just active inside, with less energy than people thought possible to support life.
The team consists of 1, 200 scientists from 52 countries in disciplines ranging from geology and microbiology to chemistry and physics. A year before the conclusion of their study, they will present the findings before the American Geophysical Union's annual meeting opens this week, which they say are made possible by technical advances on drills and microscopes.
The scientists have been wondering about the point beyond which life cannot exist, but the deeper they dig, the more life they find. There is a temperature maximum—currently 122℃—but they believe this record will be broken if they keep exploring and developing more advanced instruments.
Questions remain, including how the microbes interact with chemical processes, and what this might reveal about how life and Earth coevolved.
(1)、What do the scientists find about the underground organisms?A、They can't reproduce and divide. B、They're the oldest living things. C、Some of them consume no energy. D、Some of them almost always keep still.(2)、What can we learn about the research from paragraph 3?A、It last for around one year. B、It involves efforts from many fields. C、It promotes technical development. D、It is conducted in 52 countries.(3)、Why does the scientists dig deep?A、To break their previous record. B、To find the depth limit of life. C、To discover more ancient microorganisms. D、To measure the highest subsurface temperature.(4)、Which of the following can be the best title?A、Earth Depths Are Full of Life. B、Organisms Live Better Underground. C、Earth Is Fat Beyond Human Exploration. D、Subsurface Life Differs from That on Land. -
14、阅读理解
For years, you've been told that stress can be deadly and is something to be avoided. Therefore, an anxious situation is often accompanied by a sense of fear. However, recent studies suggest that stress-related harmful effects on your health are not unavoidable.
One study followed 30, 000 people over eight years and measured their stress levels. Those who believed that stress is harmful died at a higher rate than those who were under stress but didn't acknowledge the so-called negative effects. The latter group was healthier, and many of them lived long, happy lives.
Stressful feelings start out in a small region of the brain that affects how people feel emotions, especially fear. The small region is very sensitive to possible threats. When it senses danger, it alerts the brain, and feelings of fear or stress can result. These feelings give people a warning message when they need to pay attention and when they need to take action. For instance, when the sight of a speeding car triggers (触发) the region to release a lightning-fast message, we know immediately to move out of the way!
Another study carried by Health psychologist Dr. McGonigal found a link between stress and the amount of sympathy people showed to others. Researchers tracked 1, 000 adults, their descriptions of the level of stress in their lives and the amount of time spent helping others. With each major stressful event, such as a family tragedy or financial crisis, the risk of dying increased by 30 percent. But for the group who spent time helping others, there was no increase in stress-related deaths, even for those who had faced their own personal tragedies. According to Dr. McGonigal, "Chasing meaning is better for your health than trying to avoid discomfort. Go after what it is that creates meaning in your life and then trust yourself to handle the stress that follows."
(1)、What does the study in paragraph 2 suggest?A、Stress caused many deaths over eight years. B、Stress won't hurt you if you don't acknowledge its presence. C、It is not the stress but our response to it that creates problems. D、Those without stress usually live long and happy lives.(2)、What do we know about stress from paragraph 3?A、Stress is harmful to the brain. B、Stress can cause danger. C、Stress can be a threat to us. D、Stress can lead to timely action.(3)、What can we learn from Dr. McGonigal's study?A、People without stress spend more time caring others. B、Stress often causes a family tragedy or financial crisis. C、Stress can be avoided by helping others. D、People chasing meaning in life suffer less from stress.(4)、Which may be the best title for the text?A、Stress Is Not Your Enemy. B、Man Can Conquer Stress. C、We Need Remove Stress. D、Stress Is Nearly Harmless -
15、阅读理解
A new study shows that getting half of American 8-to 11-year-olds into 25 minutes of physical activity three times a week would save $21.9 billion in medical costs over their lifetimes.
The increase from the current 32 percent to 50 percent of kids taking part in exercise, active play, or sports would also result in 340, 000 fewer overweight teenagers.
"Physical activity not only makes kids feel better and helps them develop healthy habits, it's also good for the nation's bottom line, " says Bruce Y. Lee, executive director of the Global Obesity Prevention Center at Johns Hopkins University. "Our findings show that encouraging exercise and investing in physical activity when kids are young pays big dividends as they grow up."
The study, published in the journal Health Affairs, suggests an even bigger advantage if every 8 to 11-year-old in the United States exercised 75 minutes over three times in a week. In that case, the researchers estimate(估计), $62.3 billion in medical costs over the course of their lifetimes could be avoided and 1.2 million fewer youths would be overweight. And the money would increase if not just current 8-to-11 year olds, but every future elementary school child joined their game.
Exercise at least 25 minutes a day, three days a week, is a guideline developed for kids by the Sports and Fitness Industry Association. An overweight person's lifetime medical costs average $62, 331. For the overweight person, these amounts are great.
"Even a little increase in physical activity could cause billions of dollars in savings, " Lee says. He also says there are other benefits of physical activity that don't affect weight, such as improving bone density, improving mood, and building muscle.
Lee says "We need to be adding physical education programs and not cutting them. We need to encourage kids to be active, to reduce screen time and get them running around again. It's important for their physical health and the nation's financial(经济的) health."
(1)、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A、Getting kids to run would save money. B、Physical activity is important for kids. C、Physical education programs: adding or cutting? D、Overweight person's lifetime medical costs are increasing.(2)、What's the underlined words' meaning in paragraph 3?A、Pays much money. B、Pays little money. C、Plays an important part. D、Is a serious question.(3)、What can we infer from the passage?A、The number of American kids from 8 to 11 who take part in physical activity is increasing. B、Physical education programs should be cut to encourage the nation's financial health. C、25 minutes of physical activity three times a week may result in fewer overweight teenagers. D、Physical activity can only make kids feel better but can't help them develop healthy habits. -
16、阅读理解
Nowadays, the term "quiet quitting" has taken over the Internet, meaning lying flat, or taking a break from the overwork. It appears to have originated from a TikTok video posted by Brian Creely. Creely showed an Insider article written by senior reporter Aki Ito. The headline read, "Fed up with long hours, many employees have quietly decided to take it easy at work rather than quit their jobs." Creely said, "More people are quiet quitting instead of leaving." The video has received nearly 100, 000 likes and more than 4, 000 comments, the vast majority describing the benefits of doing the bare minimum.
Despite a number of news outlets reporting that quiet quitting is a trend that is being encouraged, Insider found many users on the app were actually warning people against doing so.
Ashley Herd, a former employment lawyer, posted two videos about quiet quitting. In her videos, she argued that while limiting work to what is specified in the job description is fine, doing so quietly can be detrimental. "If someone is stressed out, they should feel able to have that conversation with their manager, " she said.
A TikToker and consultant Mary posted a video titled "Minorities should be careful quiet quitting". In the video she said, "Unfortunately in America minorities are held to a different standard. We are looked at differently. So we have to go above and beyond to be successful. We can't risk being regarded as not performing."
In recent weeks, TikTokers have been warning workers that quiet quitting could lead to "quiet firing", labeled as a new workplace trend. The phrase describes the longstanding practice of constructive dismissal—creating an environment that leads a worker to quit their job in order to avoid having to fire them. Creators are receiving hundreds of thousands of views that post about quiet firing and call out managers who employ the practice.
(1)、What aspect of quiet quitting is introduced in Paragraph 1?A、Its origin. B、Its innovation. C、Its value. D、Its standard.(2)、What does the underlined word "detrimental" mean in Paragraph 3?A、Strange. B、Harmful. C、Vital. D、Effective.(3)、What is Mary's opinion on minorities at work?A、They needn't perform well. B、They should make greater efforts. C、They have better chances of success. D、They are treated as equally as others.(4)、Which of the following can be a sign of quiet firing in the workplace?A、The boss asks a worker to leave the job. B、The boss allows a worker flexible working hours. C、The boss puts off a worker's promotion on purpose. D、The boss provides a worker with a new environment. -
17、 选词填空-句子
for instance, do his part, set him apart from, in contrast to, be committed to,
academic, ambitious, career, commitment, contract, decade,
distract, furniture, fortune, incredible, conservation
When young, Jack was very , who worked hard on scientific research.He his career and barely his attention to other things.After a couple of , he made a big and won a good fame in the field.However, most successful people, he is leading a simple life. , he still lives in a small room with little now.Last week, he signed a with a charity concerned about .He gave away all his money to the charity to in environmental protection.It is his to our environment that other ordinary people.
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18、第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was so heartbreaking for Devan Bonagura to see 81-year-old Nola Carpenter sitting in the break room of a supermarket where she works. In the short video he shared, the woman appears tired and stares at the floor as if thinking of something. The video finally went popular, earning over 30 million views and causing a movement that would change Carpenter's life.
It is widely known that retail (零售) workers are heroes. They put up with long hours and angry customers, among a lot of other things. This work is challenging for young people and able-bodied people, so it can really be more difficult to the old. That's why Bonagura posted the video.
He posted the short video of her with the message "Life shouldn't be this hard. . . "and the caption(字幕)"I feel bad". At last, his followers asked him to find a way to support this woman, and it inspired him to open a GoFundMe campaign titled"Let's help Carpenter retire (退休)". The idea was to support Carpenter so that she could retire early.
Although the goal was just $10, 000, 24 hours later over $100, 000 had been collected. Two days later, Bonagura met up with Carpenter and told her how he had posted a video of her and how people had come together to help her. "They see that you're a very hard worker," the social media platform told the woman. "We are all super proud of you, and we want to offer you the $110, 000 that has been raised for you. " "T'd accept it, but I'd still have to work until I get the other $60, 000 to pay off the house," she explained. "The house is what's holding me at work. "She then talked about her daily life and how she struggled to help those in need.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Knowing why Carpenter worked so hard at this age, every one was moved
Reaching her goal, Carpenter won't retire until the New Year.
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19、第一节一位叫李华的中学生给报社编辑写信,反映尽管政府在尽力保护文化遗产,但到目前为止由于许多人都没有认识到保护文化遗产的重要性,文化遗产正在遭到破坏。希望人们认识到文化遗产是全人类的共同财富(common wealth),许多文化遗产一旦遭到破坏就无法修复。希望借助报社号召(call on sb. to do)全社会来珍惜(value)和保护文化遗产。
注意:1. 书信内容包括上述内容,但不能逐句翻译;2. 词数:100左右。
Dear Editor,
I am a middle school student. I'm writing to tell you of my worry.
Your truly,
Li Hua
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20、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today's stars are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publishing stories about their personal lives. Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, they, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us imagine.
psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. "Over time," Villareal says, "they feel separated and alone. "
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities (be) around for ages. In the 4th century B. C. , painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, (hope) to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites .
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot (difficult). Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet (spread) the news in minutes and keep their "story" alive forever.
fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or made them famous in the first place.