相关试卷

  • 1、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I used to think my life was perfect. My mom had her dream job and a beautiful office and I had my own room with a computer and a garden to look after. But one Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane1 our neighborhood while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was2 , and our clean and comfortable home was in ruins. 

    But something3 happened. Our neighbors, the Flores family, came to our4 . They helped clear broken pieces and offered us a place to stay. Their5 was most impressive. We had never6 spoken to them before, but they7 their home to us and made us feel like family. 

    We started a new8 of having weekend dinner together. We invited other families from the neighborhood to join us, and our9 were filled with laughter and delicious food. It was a beautiful thing to see our10 come together in the wake of a disaster. 

    I11 knew Rosica, their daughter, before the hurricane. But she quickly became my friend. 

    She had a gift for12 and our evenings together were filled with adventure and laughter. 

    Looking back, I realize that the hurricane13 unexpected benefit. It brought us closer to our neighbors and14 our lives in ways we never could have imagined. Sometimes, it takes a(n)15 to bring out the best in people. 

    (1)
    A 、 visited B 、 exchanged C 、 approached D 、 swept
    (2)
    A 、 affected B 、 changed C 、 destroyed D 、 cleaned
    (3)
    A 、 invisible B 、 unexpected C 、 impossible D 、 awkward
    (4)
    A 、 mind B 、 contact C 、 aid D 、 sense
    (5)
    A 、 belief B 、 request C 、 wealth D 、 kindness
    (6)
    A 、 really B 、 obviously C 、 naturally D 、 clearly
    (7)
    A 、 sold B 、 rented C 、 showed D 、 opened
    (8)
    A 、 business B 、 project C 、 tradition D 、 life
    (9)
    A 、 destinations B 、 gatherings C 、 journeys D 、 memories
    (10)
    A 、 family B 、 survivors C 、 community D 、 supporters
    (11)
    A 、 soon B 、 never C 、 already D 、 also
    (12)
    A 、 fortune telling B 、 story telling C 、 mind reading D 、 house keeping
    (13)
    A 、 brought about B 、 resulted from C 、 made up D 、 gave out
    (14)
    A 、 rescued B 、 unearthed C 、 enriched D 、 recorded
    (15)
    A 、 legend B 、 effort C 、 party D 、 disaster
  • 2、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

    项。

    A new app helps blind people know the world around them

    One of the best uses of technology is to make life easier. A new product from Micro Corporation can just do that for people who have trouble seeing. The product, an app called Seeing

    AI, is currently available for free for Apple's iPhone and iPad. "AI" is short for artificial intelligence, a term for computers with an ability to think and learn like human beings.The app then announces what the camera sees, so users will know what is in front of them.

    People can also use Seeing AI to learn words in English. With Seeing AI, users can hear a description of not just objects, but other people. It can even tell you about their emotions. 

    It can read products' bar codes (条形码) so users will know whether a can is filled with fruit or dog food. Microsoft says Seeing AI will soon be able to identify banknotes, so people will know whether they are holding a bill that is worth $ 100 or $ 1.

    People can use Seeing AI to identify images. People even use the app to read signs and get directions, although Microsoft warns against using it for navigation purposes. 

    Seeing AI is a new app and will not be 100% correct all the time. For example, that someone is smiling does not necessarily mean he or she is happy. The app recognizes text, but not handwriting yet. 

    The app is currently available in Canada, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand, Singapore and the United States. 


    A. People can use the app when going shopping. 

    B. That feature may be available in the future. 

    C. The app can identify more than one person in a photograph. 

    D. The app can identify what is in the image, as if it were right in front of you. 

    E. With the app, you can point your iPhone or iPad at any object and Seeing AI will say what the object is. 

    F . Seeing AI uses both a camera and artificial intelligence to identify places, objects and people. 

    G. With this intelligent app, just hold up your phone and hear information about the world around you. 

  • 3、 阅读理解

    What makes people so special? Tool use, self-consciousness, language, and culture are high on the list, but in fact all of these characteristics can be found elsewhere in the animal kingdom. 

    Humans and apes are close relatives, so it is perhaps not surprising that chimpanzees use tools or that gorillas (大猩猩) have a sense of fair play, even rejecting carrots (which they normally accept) when they see their neighbors getting grapes. But the qualities that we often think of as uniquely human exist not just on land, but in the ocean as well. 

    Among the invertebrates(无脊椎动物), octopuses (八爪鱼) are known for their intelligence, even exhibiting evidence of playfulness, tool use, and personality. But these skilled predators(捕食者) live alone and consequently lack culture. Dolphins, on the other hand, are large-brained, long-living, social- group-based predators, and it is here that we find the greatest similarity to human-like culture and awareness. 

    Culture depends on the ability of animals to pass on things they have learned to others. Many animals have culture in this sense, but what sets dolphins apart is what they pass on. Some bottlenose dolphins hold sponges in their mouths that they use as tools to sweep for fish hiding on the ocean floor. This ability is handed down through generations (especially in females), with some families- grandmother, mother, and daughter - all feeding in this highly specialized way. 

    Another characteristic that dolphins share with humans is their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror. When facing a mirror, most animals behave as though they are interacting with another individual. Even in humans, the ability to recognize that the image in a mirror is oneself does not occur before the age of 18 months. Dolphins not only recognize themselves, but if a black mark is put on the body of a dolphin, it will spend extra time at the mirror to look at the mark. 

    (1)、The example of gorillas rejecting carrots shows they ____. 
    A、are not easy to fool B、prefer fruit to vegetables C、have a special taste for food D、have an awareness of equality
    (2)、What do octopuses lack compared with dolphins?
    A、Social interaction. B、Intelligence. C、Tool using ability. D、Fun-loving spirits.
    (3)、What makes dolphin culture special?
    A、They tend to hunt in groups. B、Their hunting skills are passed down. C、Their learning environment is favourable. D、Their families are typically female-controlled.
    (4)、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
    A、Dolphins enjoy looking at their own reflection in the mirror. B、Dolphins are as intelligent as a typical 18-month-old human baby. C、Dolphins are generally regarded as the most advanced non-human species. D、Dolphins' ability to recognize their own reflection is a higher-order mental skill.
  • 4、 阅读理解

    Each year, backed up by a growing anti-consumerist movement, people are using the holiday season to call on us all to shop less. 

    Driven by concerns about resource exhaustion, over recent years environmentalists have increasingly turned their sight on our "consumer culture", with Groups such as The Story of Stuff and Buy Nothing New Day growing as a movement that increasingly blames all our ills on our desire to shop.

    We clearly have a growing resource problem. The products we make, buy and use are often linked to the destruction of our waterways, biodiversity, climate and the land on which millions of people live, but to blame these issues on Christmas shoppers is misguided, and puts us in the old trap of blaming individuals for what is a systematic problem. 

    While we complain about environmental destruction over Christmas, environmentalists often forget what the holiday season actually means for many people. In fact, for most, rather than an add-on to an already heavy shopping year, Christmas is likely the only time of year they have the opportunity to spend on friends and family, or even just to buy the necessities needed for modern life. 

    This is particularly true for Boxing Day, often laughed at by anti-consumerists the most. While we may look down on the queues in front of the shops, for many, those sales provide the chance to buy things they've needed all year. As journalist Leigh Phillips argues, "This is one of the few times of the year that people can even hope to afford such ‘luxuries', the Christmas presents their kids are asking for, or just an appliance that works. "

    Indeed, the richest 7% of people are responsible for 50% of greenhouse gas emissions. This becomes particularly harmful when you take into account of our consumption "problem" anyway.

    Why are environmentalists attacking these individuals, while ignoring people like Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich, who has his own £ 1.5bn yacht with a missile defence system?

    Anyway, anti-consumerism has become a movement of wealthy people talking down to the working class about their life choice, while ignoring the real cause of our environmental problem. It is no wonder no one is changing their behaviour—or that environmental destruction continues without becoming any less severe. 

    (1)、What can be inferred about the environmentalist movement from Paragraphs 2 and 3?
    A、It has targeted the wrong persons. B、It has achieved its intended purposes. C、It has solved the environmental problems. D、It has persuaded consumers not to shop any more.
    (2)、What does Leigh Phillips think of Boxing Day?
    A、A trap for consumers. B、A tough problem to deal with. C、A precious shopping opportunity. D、A positive contribution to the economy.
    (3)、For what purpose is Roman Abramovich mentioned in the text?
    A、To show how rich he is. B、To announce he is a Russian. C、To present his contributions to the environment. D、To suggest the real cause of environmental problems hasn't been found.
    (4)、What is the text mainly about?
    A、The environmental problems are very serious. B、Less shopping can't solve the environmental problems. C、Resources are becoming fewer and fewer on the earth. D、Measures should be taken to protect the environment.
  • 5、 阅读理解

    At 74 James Patterson has sold more than 425 million copies of his 200 novels globally, making him one of the highest paid authors in the world. "I do not work for a living. I play for a living. I love doing it, " Patterson tells CNBC. But Patterson's road to success didn't happen overnight. He started writing as a side hustle and he faced a lot of rejection before getting his first book published. Patterson grew up in the woods in Newburgh, New York with an insurance salesman father and a schoolteacher mother. Despite having dreams of being a writer, the idea "always seemedpresumptuous", Patterson says. But after reading books by James Joyce, "it really turned me on to reading, and then I started writing, " he says.

    After college, Patterson got his first job as a junior copy writer at the advertising agency J. Walter Thompson. While climbing the corporate ladder, Patterson wrote his first book, The Thomas Berryman Number in the mid-70s. The book "got turned down by 31 publishers", Patterson says. But after it was finally published in 1976, "then it won an Edgar Award for best first novel. " The Edgar Award, which is named after Edgar Alan Poe, honors the best writers in mystery fiction and non-fiction. Despite publishing his first book at age 26, Patterson didn't have a bestseller until he was 40.

    "It wasn't like all of a sudden, " he says. In fact, Patterson kept his day job for decades and got promoted to CEO of J. Walter Thompson in 1988. During that time, Patterson says he would read well over 100 books a year to help spark his creativity. "I have a huge imagination and I'm constantly asking, what about this? What about that?" he says.

    Despite his success, Patterson says he doesn't like to give advice, especially about writing. But he credits his own success to his work ethic and passion. "I also don't take myself too seriously, " he says. "Yeah, I sell a lot of books, so what?"

    (1)、What do we know about James Patterson?
    A、He produced a bestseller when he was 26. B、He read a lot of books to get source of inspiration. C、He worked as a full-time writer when he was young. D、He got inspiration for his first book when climbing a ladder.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "presumptuous" mean in paragraph 2?
    A、Unrealistic. B、Contradictory. C、Imaginative. D、Inspiring.
    (3)、What can we infer about James Patterson from the last paragraph?
    A、He has sold a lot of books.  B、He doesn't take his job seriously. C、He values positive attitudes to work. D、He is unwilling to give advice to readers.
    (4)、Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
    A、The Secret to Career Success B、A Tough Road to a Bestseller Writer C、An Edgar Award Winner D、A Not-to-be-missed Fiction
  • 6、 阅读理解

    China is one of the world's ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting

    technology. Here we've created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in - depth understanding of Chinese bronze.

    Sanxingdui Museum

    Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province

    Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year's Eve

    Ticket booking: 0838-5651526

    General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan

    Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery. 

    National Museum of China

    Address: East side of Tian'anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing

    Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)

    General admission: Free (passport required for entry), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

    E - mail: webmaster@chnmuseum. cn

    Shanghai Museum

    Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai

    Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

    E - mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum. org

    General admission: free (a max of 8, 000 admitted daily)

    Hunan Museum

    Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province

    Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year

    Tel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933

    E - mail: web@hnmuseum. com

    General admission: Free (passport required for entry)

    (1)、Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
    A、Sanxingdui Museum B、Hunan Museum C、Shanghai Museum D、National Museum of China
    (2)、What do these museums in this passage have in common?
    A、They are all free of charge. B、They all set a deadline for entry. C、They all lie in the south of China. D、They can all be available through E-mail.
    (3)、In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
    A、Science B、Today's News C、Entertainment D、History and Culture
  • 7、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What was the speaker's final destination?
    A、Paris. B、Vienna. C、Moscow.
    (2)、How late did the speaker originally think she woke up?
    A、30 minutes. B、10 minutes. C、5 minutes.
    (3)、What was in the backpack?
    A、A pen and a notebook. B、Her glasses. C、A ticket.
    (4)、How did the speaker feel in the end?
    A、Angry. B、Happy. C、Worried.
  • 8、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、How many people will go to Keswick with the woman?
    A、6. B、5. C、4.
    (2)、When will the woman go boating?
    A、On Friday. B、On Saturday. C、On Sunday.
    (3)、Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
    A、In a country hotel. B、In a five-star hotel. C、In a camp.
    (4)、What will the man do on the weekend?
    A、Visit his aunt. B、Watch TV.  C、Do some shopping.
  • 9、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What color tie does the woman think matches the man's jacket?
    A、Green. B、Black. C、Red.
    (2)、Why doesn't the woman like high heels?
    A、They aren't beautiful. B、They are uncomfortable to wear. C、They don't match the dress.
    (3)、What does the man mean in the end?
    A、He knows a cafe nearby. B、He can't decide what to buy. C、He doesn't want to go on shopping.
  • 10、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Why does the woman look sad?
    A、She has failed her law exam. B、She can't make progress in dancing. C、Her father doesn't allow her to be a dancer.
    (2)、What does the man suggest the woman do?
    A、Listen to her father. B、Hold on to her dream. C、Try to understand her father.
  • 11、 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What is most probably the woman?
    A、A mechanic. B、A saleswoman. C、A student.
    (2)、What will the woman do next?
    A、Ask Jim for help. B、Use the man's laptop. C、Buy a new computer.
  • 12、What do the woman's family members do to help the environment?
    A、They use fewer plastic bags. B、They don't drive cars. C、They waste less food.
  • 13、 What was wrong with Jack?
    A、He was late for work. B、He was in hospital. C、He had a fever.
  • 14、 What is the woman going to do this afternoon?
    A、Pick up Jean. B、Go to the library. C、Drive Jason to the airport.
  • 15、 What does the woman want to do in the park?
    A、Go fishing. B、See animals. C、Go boating.
  • 16、 What is the second class?
    A、Math. B、Chinese. C、English.
  • 17、     假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津,你的美国笔友David来信向你求助。他下个月要参加其所在班级举办的一场关于中国传统节日的展示活动,而他不知该选择哪个节日。请根据以下要点给他回信:(1) 点明推荐的节日; (2) 阐述推荐该节日的理由(如地位、意义等);(3) 表示祝愿。

    注意:词数不少于100;可增加适当内容,以使行文连贯;开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。

    Dear David, 

    How are you?

    Yours, 

    Li Jin

  • 18、     最重要的是人们为了修筑这些梯田并种植水稻,而采取的一种顺应自然和谐劳作的方式。
  • 19、 人们一直在共同努力,记录它的迁徙,并确保它有足够的植物可食用。
  • 20、 阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。

    In the last week, terrible floods have hit Prague, the beautiful old capital city of the Czech Republic. These are the worst floods for over 100 years, leaving thousands of people without homes. 

    The floods rushed into Prague zoo as well, and hundreds of zoo animals had to swim for their lives. One of the monkeys drowned in two minutes, because the place where he lived was covered by water. 

    An elephant, called Kadir, also drowned, but his death helped to save other animals. Kadir was famous because he had appeared on TV. When they heard the news of his death, hundreds of people phoned the zoo offering help. 

    After the sad news of the elephant's death, many volunteers came to the zoo to help the animals. This was not easy. They had to use the huge machines to lift things onto ships. Without these, it would have been impossible to lift the very large animals like elephants.

    Other animals swam out and were helped to survive by people. For example, one of the seals, Gaston, swam to Germany, 120 kilometers away. In the end, four hundred animals were salvaged

    (1)、Why do you think the elephant death helped to save other animals?(no more than 15 words)
    (2)、How did a seal survive the flood at last? (no more than 10 words)
    (3)、What's main idea of Paragraph 4? (no more than 10 words)
    (4)、What does the underlined word "salvaged" mean? (no more than 1 word)
    (5)、Do you want to be a volunteer to help save the animals? And why? (no more than 25 words)
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