相关试卷

  • 1、With a m (成熟的) and rational mindset, she was able to handle the complex project with ease, carefully considering all possible options and consequences before taking any action. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 2、New Yorkers have been told what they had long s (怀疑) but did not particularly want to know. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 3、Research into ageing in larger mammals gives an i (洞察) into human life expectancy. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 4、There can be more room in the b (预算) for better foods if meat is kept to a minimum. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 5、The total amount of e(接触;暴露) to the smoke along the surface area of the lung is thought to be higher. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 6、The drop in supply equates to about a month of food c (消费;消耗) for Kenya and Somalia combined. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 7、The pattern of injuries is c (和……一致,和……相符) with an attack with a knife. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
  • 8、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Not all famous national parks are on land. Some national parks are marine parks. One good example of this is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park in Australia. (stretch) over 2,300 kilometers, the Great Barrier Reef is considered one of the natural wonders of the world. It is the largest structure in the world made by living creatures. A wide variety of tropical wildlife also (make) the reef its home.

    Since the Great Barrier Reef is just below the surface of the water, it is an excellent place (see) nature, and millions of people travel there every year. The park was created in 1975 to protect the reef overdevelopment and fishing.

    Unfortunately, the (big) danger to the Great Barrier Reef is something park (manage) cannot stop — global warming. Rising ocean temperatures are causing some coral to die the colourful reefs to turn grey. Hundreds of years ago, people could not imagine that there would ever be a time forests would be cut down, oceans would become(pollute), and wildlife would face extinction.

    Facing the problems of environment pollution and overdevelopment, some national parks have been set aside to protect both natural features and wildlife. protection of natural areas has attracted much media attention, and now more and more people are supporting the idea of eco-friendly development.

  • 9、In the new semester, the school has launched a series of diverse and innovative courses to meet the various interests of the students. These students may choose the courses that most interest               .
    A、them B、themselves C、us D、itself
  • 10、The greatest glory in living lies not in never                          , but in rising every time we fall.
    A、to fall B、falling C、fallen D、fall
  • 11、Finally, the company —               by its new manager — started to make a profit.
    A、heading B、to head C、was headed D、headed
  • 12、—— This project is challenging, with its tight deadlines and complex requirements.

    —— Yes, but I think it's            than the one we did last quarter, which had even stricter rules and a larger scope.

    A、more challenging B、the most challenging C、less challenging D、the least challenging
  • 13、It was in that small, cozy coffee shop by the river          the two old friends reunited after years of separation. They shared many memories and laughed a lot.
    A、where B、which C、when D、that
  • 14、           in the sudden rainstorm while hiking in the mountains was an unpleasant experience for the outdoor enthusiasts.
    A、Being caught B、Caught C、Catching D、To Catch
  • 15、The experienced guide made the tourists            a closer look at the rare plants in the nature reserve to appreciate their unique beauty.
    A、do B、done C、to do D、doing
  • 16、The question            our small town will host a famous singer's free concert next month has been on everyone's lips.
    A、if B、whether C、what D、which
  • 17、This is the ancient tree,              branches provide a cool shelter for people to rest under during hot summers.
    A、which B、that C、whose D、who
  • 18、We must all take action to reduce our carbon footprint, and protect wildlife habitats            it is too late.
    A、since B、until C、after D、before
  • 19、"If after the first 50 pages of a book you don't get engaged, you' re allowed to stop reading and try again later when you feel ready for it," my father told me.

    My father holds this1 responsible for his lifelong love of literature. As a busy labourer, he has regarded reading books as an almost sacred2 . He feels a strong, perhaps, irresistible3 to read frequently and a lot.

    I don't think my father4 to hand the advice down to me. He's not the sort to give advice and I'm not the sort to5 it. But I find it's because the advice is delivered6 that it is most likely to be listened to.

    I like this advice "reading first 50 pages", for the generosity and respect it extends to a book's7 and his or her craft. A reader, it suggests, needs a little8 to adapt to a book's particular tone and voice. Meanwhile, this advice gives a person permission to9 reading. Nobody, it implies, need force themselves to struggle through a book they're not10 .

    I particularly like the11 advice to return to a book "when you feel ready for it." It's a12 that reading is naturally relational and that the readers need time.

    Even when I'm more than ready to stop reading by page 50,13 the exercise feels worth doing. Just like stopping swimming halfway makes the muscles in my legs ache14 it uses them in a different way from cycling. But in both cases, it's a satisfying kind of hurt because it's a15 of getting stronger.

    (1)
    A 、warning B 、advice C 、guarantee D 、request
    (2)
    A 、debate B 、protest C 、beg D 、escape
    (3)
    A 、trend B 、view C 、urge D 、influence
    (4)
    A 、dared B 、forgot C 、hesitated D 、intended
    (5)
    A 、ask B 、write C 、drop D 、support
    (6)
    A 、safely B 、quickly C 、indirectly D 、personally
    (7)
    A 、reader B 、author C 、critic D 、publisher
    (8)
    A 、patience B 、luck C 、help D 、grace
    (9)
    A 、finish B 、teach C 、love D 、stop
    (10)
    A 、referring to B 、talking about C 、connecting with D 、commenting on
    (11)
    A 、gentle B 、strong C 、common D 、timely
    (12)
    A 、duty B 、recognition C 、pity D 、wonder
    (13)
    A 、thus B 、just C 、then D 、still
    (14)
    A 、unless B 、because C 、once D 、before
    (15)
    A 、sign B 、rule C 、question D 、goal
  • 20、The technology for speech-recognition systems has advanced greatly since its appearance in the1950s. Many voice systems can understand the language when spoken at a normal conversational rate. But even the advanced human-machine interfaces (人机交互) used today are unable to trick the listeners into thinking a computer is a human. Why is this? Simply put, it's because human beings rely on more than words to convey ideas or interpret messages, such as tones, facial expressions, body movements, and objects in the world around them.

    One significant recent achievement in the field of talking computers is virtual personal assistants(VPAs) on mobile phones. If you tell a mobile phone VPA that you want to schedule a lunch with a friend, it can set the appointment in your phone in seconds. The VPA can also hold a basic "conversation" and has earned fame for its elementary sense of humour. Still, the humour is preprogrammed and can be triggered only when human users speak certain key words.

    While the potential for "real" communication between a human and a machine may seem exciting, this possibility concerns some people. Some experts worry about people's attachment to these machines and fear that the art of successful human-to-human conversation will be undeveloped in younger generations. They worry that people won't be able to display the right emotion or tone in conversations because they haven't been practising those skills. Others fear that machines will take over functions that were traditionally performed by humans, such as customer service. Another concern often associated with the development of new technology is the invasion of privacy (侵犯隐私). When people use certain speech-recognition applications, they leave behind an audio track of their speech. When you ask a VPA for directions, your speech is sent and saved to a remote server for processing. This digital trail may lead to data mining, or the collection of large quantities of personal data.

    For now, however, the continuing evolution of speech-recognition software is worth expecting. Leading companies in the field hope to make human communication with machines as seamless as possible, just like communicating with another human.

    (1)、According to the text, what can a VPA do?
    A、Entertain users with its original jokes. B、Enable people to regard it as a human. C、Hold preprogrammed conversations. D、Display the right tones in conversations.
    (2)、Which situation reflects the concerns mentioned in the text?
    A、One VPA service was priced higher for protecting users' privacy. B、An airline bore high costs for applying VPAs to its online service. C、An app failed to offer the right direction when given spoken instructions. D、Some teenagers became more socially awkward due to the addiction to VPAs.
    (3)、What is the purpose of the text?
    A、To inform readers of the double-edged quality of a new technology. B、To inspire readers to explore the future of a new technology. C、To promote the application of a new technology. D、To stress the convenience of a new technology.
    (4)、What might be the best title of the text?
    A、The worries over VPAs. B、Listening to"a real person". C、The world of technology. D、Talking to technology.
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