相关试卷

  • 1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One day, father, mother and I were on our way to Hubble's store on the Main Street to get those things needed for the upcoming Christmas. As we passed Eaton's department store, we stopped as usual to do a bit of window shopping.

    "What a silly dress!" mother suddenly pointed to a dress in the fancy window. "Who would need such a big red dress?"

    Then, totally out of character, father went to mother and started dancing on the sidewalk as if they were at a dancing party.

    "Dear, it is for dancing parties," father laughed. "I hope I could buy it for you as a Christmas gift."

    "Oh, stop that!" she ordered and her cheeks became redder than usual. Mother, of all people, was not one to spend money on things that were not practical. "There are things we need more than this."

    As we continued down the street, mother turned back many times. "My goodness! They should show something a person really needs!"

    But father liked buying something that mother might not really need, whenever the budget allowed. Of course, he'd get a scolding, but it was all done with the best intention.

    Like the time he brought home the electric stove years ago. In our old kitchen, mother was still cooking year-round on a wooden stove. In summer, the kitchen would be so hot that even the houseflies wouldn't come inside. One day, Dad surprised her with a fancy new electric stove. She protested, saying that the wooden stove cooked just fine, that the electric stove was too dear and that it would cost too much to run it. Since then she only used it on special occasions.

    On Christmas Eve, we drove past the store again and found that the big red dress was gone!

    "Who'd be fool enough to buy such a big red dress?" mother whispered in disbelief as we drove away.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    I quickly stole a look at Dad.

    ……

    I'll never forget what I saw the next morning.

  • 2、假定你是李华,你校的英语报正在校内招募"中国传统文化"专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请,内容包括。
    (1)表明意图;
    (2)自身优势;
    (3)表达期望。
    注意:
    (1)写作词数应为80左右;
    (2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:专栏column

  • 3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    On February 14, 2021, Austin resident Ryan Sivley was on his way to the neighborhood store to stock up on some goods he noticed many vehicles trapped on the icy roadside. "It was like a sea of cars," he told the Washington Post. "Some people (stick) in snowbanks and ditches (沟渠)."

    (fortunate), Sivley owned a four-wheel drive, which was fully equipped with hooks, chains and recovery tow straps (拖带), and capable of pulling over 40, 000 pounds. He got down to offering help. In most (case). Sivley secured the vehicle to his truck and towed it to an area where the owner could safely drive away. However, in some instances, 40-year-old man pulled the cars all the way to the final destination. By the end of the day, the effort to help a few stuck vehicles had turned into a full-on rescue. "I went from helping one person to three people, to five people," Sivley said. "At 434 cars, I stopped (count). So many people were still trapped and they seemed (hope)."

    Actually, would have been enough for most people was just a start for Sivley. Over the week, he transported hundreds of healthcare workers to and from work. As news of his (generous) spread, other truck owners reached out, and Sivley was soon managing a network of rescuers. While some people helped pay for the gas, Sivley never asked (compensate) for all his hard work!

  • 4、完形填空

    If there is one thing I have missed the most during the last year of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been seeing other people smiling. When every face has a mask on it, you may feel 1 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your 2. Recently, I have started to notice the 3 in the eyes, and the gentle lifting of the mask when people smile at me. For me, that smile is a 4.

    I have always seen every smile as a 5. As I grew up, my mom's smile added 6 to my days. And I am so happy that it 7 today as I pass on the happiness to my children. My grandmother's smile always had a 8 "Hello!" to go along with it. My dad's smile was 9 as he was strict and serious, but I loved seeing it when he sometimes 10.

    Over the years I have learned a lot about 11. I read once that "We don't smile because we are happy. We are happy because we smile". I also read that "I have 12 seen a smiling face that isn't beautiful". And I realized that both of these things were true.

    In fact, when you smile, it doesn't matter whether you are 13 a mask, or whether your 14 are white or yellow, many or few, or missing altogether. 15 your smile because it can lift your spirits, share your love and spread your happiness.

    (1)
    A 、smaller B 、weaker C 、smarter D 、safer
    (2)
    A 、soul B 、body C 、head D 、eye
    (3)
    A 、light B 、tear C 、question D 、regret
    (4)
    A 、burden B 、blessing C 、loss D 、secret
    (5)
    A 、change B 、recipe C 、wish D 、treasure
    (6)
    A 、wisdom B 、curiosity C 、joy D 、understanding
    (7)
    A 、lives on B 、slows down C 、dies out D 、takes off
    (8)
    A 、dull B 、cheerful C 、shocking D 、hesitant
    (9)
    A 、normal B 、strange C 、rare D 、unique
    (10)
    A 、approved B 、responded C 、laughed D 、bargained
    (11)
    A 、failures B 、smiles C 、challenges D 、stories
    (12)
    A 、frequently B 、still C 、never D 、easily
    (13)
    A 、selling B 、purchasing C 、washing D 、wearing
    (14)
    A 、teeth B 、cars C 、fingers D 、feet
    (15)
    A 、Forget B 、Show C 、Seek D 、Award
  • 5、任务型阅读

    Between working, cleaning and sleeping, it can be hard to clear your schedule for fun family activities. , you may not know how to look for such activities. Luckily, you can try the following tips.

    Make sure you plan family outings that everyone will enjoy. Choose activities that all of your children are excited about, regardless of their age. If you have teenaged children that don't seem excited about group outings, renew their interest by allowing them to pick the activity.

    Check your city websites for activities. Most cities and towns have well-maintained websites listing free and cheap activities for families. You can also find coupons (优惠券) for local museums and restaurants. , look on those websites for inspiration.

    Do something outside. Between school and working, the chances are good that you and your child spend a lot of time inside. . Take a walk, play a game, or throw a football around in your yard. If you don't have a yard, find a nearby park to spend time in. If you have time, take your kids to camp somewhere to maximize their time outside.

    Take your kids to a competitive event. Competitive events are exciting to attend and might develop a lifelong passion in your kids. Find events that are based on mutual(共同的) interests. . Some other events include sports games, dance competitions and short film competitions.

    A. Consider your family's interests

    B. Raise your kids' interest in outings

    C. If you can't think of anything to do with your children

    D. Watch a football game together if you are football fans

    E. When you somehow manage to spare time for family activities

    F. Now it's time to improve your health by spending time outside together

    G. For example, if you both enjoy Bruce Lee movies, attend a martial arts competition

  • 6、阅读理解

    At first glance, it seems that giant pandas (大熊猫) might not be good at hide- and-seek. With their black and white coats, they appear to have a hard time matching their backgrounds and avoiding detection by their enemies. But a new study finds that the unique markings, in fact, provide effective camouflage (伪装) and help them disappear into their surroundings. Scientists have long wondered what function the black-and-white coloring plays.

    For their study, researchers analyzed photos of giant pandas in their natural habitats. "We've found that the animals are very well camouflaged because they use habitats with dark and lighting conditions, and also snow during some time of the year," study author Tim Caro of the University of Bristol and the University of California, Davis, tells Treehugger.

    They found that the black patches (块) of fur match primarily shade and dark tree trunks. They also match the ground, rocks and leaves. The white fur patches match snow, rocks, and waxy, bright leaves. Sometimes pandas also have patches of pale brown fur and those match rocks, ground and shady background areas.

    The researchers also explored a type of environmental camouflage known as disruptive coloration. That's when highly contrasting patterns or very visible boundaries on an animal break up its body outline. They found that the black and white borders on the panda's coat make it less noticeable, particularly from farther away.

    It might seem a bit confusing because giant pandas are very easy to spot at a zoo, for instance. But the environment and the viewer make a difference.

    "We modelled their coloration through enemies' eyes as well as how humans see them so we are sure of the results." Caro says.

    "It seems that giant pandas appear easily noticeable to us because of short viewing distances and unnatural backgrounds, when we see them, either in photographs or at the zoo, it is almost always from close up, and often against a backdrop that doesn't reflect their natural habitats," says author Nick Scott-Samuel of the University of Bristol. "From a more realistic enemy's view, the giant panda is actually rather well camouflaged."

    (1)、What is the general first impression of giant pandas?
    A、They like staying away from humans. B、They are really good at hide-and-seek. C、They match the backgrounds very well. D、They can be easily detected by enemies
    (2)、What does the underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 refer to?
    A、Tree trunks. B、Pale brown pandas. C、Black fur patches. D、Shady background areas
    (3)、What can we learn about giant pandas from Nick Scott-Samuel's words?
    A、They are less noticeable in natural environments. B、They can be easily noticed even from farther away. C、They often disappear into backgrounds in a zoo. D、They can not camouflage from an enemy's view.
    (4)、What can be a suitable title for the text?
    A、Giant Pandas Hide Themselves From Tourists B、Giant Pandas Are Actually Good at Camouflaging C、The Black-and-white Coloring Proves Appealing D、You Are More Likely to Spot Giant Pandas in Nature
  • 7、阅读理解

    Overspending can be defined as spending beyond one's means, and is not rarely seen nowadays. According to a recent report, more than one-fourth of adults surveyed in 2020 had one or more bills that they were unable to pay in full that month.

    While every individual's spending habits are unique to their circumstances, a few common potential issues tend to be responsible for overspending.

    Lifestyle creep, a financial trap, where you spend more money as you make more money, for example, often accounts for unrecognized overspending. Individuals that lack a decision-making process for making purchases can also find it difficult to control their spending.

    Media and advertisements can also lead to overspending. Marketing strategies aim to create a feeling of scarcity (稀少) for consumers with phrases like "almost sold out" or "two tickets remaining" when they are making online purchases. Emails from favorite sellers can give consumers the impression that they are saving money by taking advantage of a sale, and roadside billboards can lead individuals to make impulsive (冲动的) purchases.

    Social pressures to enjoy dinners out and vacations with family and friends may be a push for younger people, who see others enjoying these activities through social media platforms like Instagram. "People think spending makes you happy," Elizabeth Dunn, professor at the University of British Columbia and chief science officer at Happy Money, says. "But for many people, it's these values of being true to yourself that make you happy."

    Dunn notes that, "Failures in self-control in the finance can cause dire consequences. Financial stress, for example, has been linked to physical health struggles, problems in close relationships, and stress in retirement."

    "Dealing with overspending should start in bite - size pieces. Small and manageable changes over time are more likely to stick to in the long run. Instead of relying on willpower, setting specific goals and building a foundation with a budget is an effective way." adds Dunn.

    (1)、Why is a recent report mentioned in paragraph 1?
    A、To explain what overspending is. B、To stress the harm of overspending. C、To tell a way to stop overspending. D、To show overspending is common.
    (2)、What do paragraphs 3~5 mainly talk about?
    A、Possible causes of overspending. B、Typical unhealthy spending habits. C、Some unavoidable financial traps D、Issues resulting from overspending.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "dire" in paragraph 6 probably mean?
    A、Pleasant. B、Controllable. C、Terrible. D、Acceptable.
    (4)、What is Elizabeth Dunn's advice on overcoming overspending?
    A、Making a reasonable budget. B、Relying on personal willpower. C、Setting grand and general goals. D、Starting changing on the whole.
  • 8、阅读理解

    Malavath Poorna,a 13-year-old girl from India, is the daughter of a poor farm laborer who earns barely $600 annually. Belonging to the lowest Indian social class, Poorna had determined to make a mark and be a source of inspiration to other backward people belonging to her community. Therefore, with the encouragement from her parents, Poorna participated in a training program meant for outdoor activities.

    While preparing for her Everest climb, Poorna took training in the mountains of Darjeeling and Ladakh. At the end of the strict training sessions, she and another boy of 18 called Anand were the only two selected to climb Everest because they showed "a higher degree of toughness and endurance".

    Malavath Poorna proved that the difference between the impossible and the possible lies in whether a person is strong-willed or not. On 25th of May 2014, she along with 16-year-old Anand Kumar, ascended(登上) the 29, 029-foot peak(山峰) and created history by becoming the world's youngest woman to ascend Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world.

    Three days after she arrived at the Everest base camp on 15 April, 2014, sixteen local people got killed by a deadly avalanche(雪崩) on the Nepalese side. However, this could not stop Poorna from her peak. Moreover, Poorna's accomplishment is even more extraordinary since she climbed the peak from the more difficult Tibetan side instead of taking the easier Nepalese side which most climbers chose. Her ascent has been called a rare achievement by Mingma Sherpa, a Nepalese guide who has climbed all fourteen of the world's peaks over 8, 000 meters.

    (1)、Why did Malavath Poorna take part in a training program?
    A、Her parents forced her to survive on her own. B、She planned to earn a lot of money by herself. C、People in some rich communities motivated her. D、She wanted to be a role model in her community
    (2)、What played the key role in Malavath Poorna's success?
    A、Luck. B、Education. C、Determination. D、Friendship
    (3)、What makes Malavath Poorna's climb especially extraordinary?
    A、Her intention to assist her fellow climbers. B、Her good cooperation with her team member. C、Her rescuing local people in a natural disaster. D、Her reaching the peak from a more challenging side.
    (4)、What is the text mainly about?
    A、A famous climber's struggle. B、A poor girl's inspirational story. C、A role model's life challenges. D、A dreamer's way to be wealthy.
  • 9、阅读理解

    From the Karakoram Mountain to the Indus River plain, Pakistanis home to many breathtaking landscapes.

    Kaghan Valley

    Kaghan Valley is a place of fairytales. According to one version of a local legend, a prince of Persia fell in love with a fairy princess in the valley. But a giant (巨人) was also in love with the princess. One day, she escaped with the prince, In his anger, the giant flooded the valley and created lakes with his tears. Today, visitors from around the world travel to Kaghan Valley for its beautiful lakes, mountain scenery, and clear night skies.

    Baltoro Glacier

    Baltoro Glacier is one of the world's largest glacier valleys. Though difficult to access, it is one of the most highly visited regions in Pakistan because of mountain climbing destination like K2, Broad Peak, and the Gasherbrum peaks in this area. Baltoro Glacier is not only known for its scenery, but as a life source-a large percentage of northern Pakistan's population depends on the water from the Karakoram glaciers.

    Deosai National Park

    Known as "Land of the Giants", the park is swept by wildflowers and rare butterflies each spring. This biodiversity hot spot is home to the Tibetan wolf, Himalayan ibex, Tibetan red fox and the critically endangered Himalayan brown bear. The park was granted (授予) World Heritage status in 2016.

    Hingol National Park

    Hingol National Park is the largest national park in Pakistan. While it is well-known for its diverse wildlife, it is perhaps best known for its active mud volcanoes. One of the most famous mud volcanoes is Chandragup, a sacred site for Hindus. Every spring, more than 40,000 people went there to honor the goddess Sati. Before they pay their respect to the goddess at a nearby temple, they have to clean their bodies with the mud.

    (1)、What can tourists do in Kaghan Valley?
    A、See active mud volcanoes. B、Pay respect to the goddess Sati. C、Enjoy its beautiful scenery. D、Climb the world's highest mountain.
    (2)、Which is the main water source for northern Pakistan?
    A、Baltoro Glacier. B、Hingol National Park. C、Kaghan Valley. D、Deosai National Park.
    (3)、What do the last two parks have in common?
    A、They are sacred sites for Hindus. B、They are known for diverse wildlife. C、They are famous volcanic parks. D、They are granted World Heritage status.
  • 10、阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

    Katie had always felt like she never connected with anyone. There was no one she considered a friend. So, when her parents decided to move, she was okay with it. She didn't feel sad because she wasn't leaving anyone behind.

    She was eight when they moved to a new town. It wasn't that different from where they had lived before. There were a lot of trees and kids running around outside, riding bikes, and playing. One day her mother caught her staring out the window at some kids playing. Her mom told her to go out and play with those kids. So Katie went out. She could see that they were all having fun and she wanted to join in but she was afraid. She tried to muster up the courage to ask them if she could join them but she just couldn't do it.

    She decided to go for a walk instead. She liked how peaceful the town was. The people seemed nice and polite. Her stroll finally led her to the town's lake. She felt the rush of cold air hitting her face. The beauty of the lake was something to behold. She sat there admiring it and decided that this would be her place. She would come here every day and maybe one day, she would bring her friends here.

    After school, she always stopped by the lake before going home. She swore she could stay there for hours, maybe even live there. If she ever got hungry, she always had food ready in her bag.

    One day when she was writing a poem about the lake, she heard her stomach growl. She put down her notebook and her pen and got her sandwich out. She was about to take a bite when she heard a noise. This alarmed her. She hadn't heard or seen anything strange before. She looked around and suddenly she noticed that there was something black moving toward the bank.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

    "A swimming black dog!" Katie cried out in surprise.

    ……

    Every day, Katie brought five extra sandwiches for her friend.

  • 11、假如你是李华,周六在市博物馆有一场中国书画展,你打算邀请在华留学生Susan一起去欣赏,请写一封邮件。内容包括:
    1.书画展介绍;
    2.碰面时间和地点。
    参考词汇:中国书画Chinese painting and calligraphy; 展览会 exhibition
    注意:
    1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

    Dear Susan,

    ……

    Yours sincerely.

    Li Hua

  • 12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Home should be a place people feel safe and comfortable. Keeping harmony at home is important for the well-being of an individual, a couple and their children, and even the whole society. But many are being troubled by family problems because of the lack of a sense of family (responsible).

    Everyone (have) certain roles to take on in his or her family. Parents (expect) to ensure their children are well-cared and well-educated, helping them build a strong body and great characters. College students also need to behave as (adult). Being independent of parents as early as possible can reduce (they) financial burden. Learning to perform well can prevent us from (become) a source of worry to them. Doing our duty to the best of our abilities allows them (enjoy) life in midlife years, or after retirement.

    (brief), a sense of responsibility among family members is a prerequisite for a warm and loving family. Often far away from home, we may start by keeping in contact with our parents as means of showing that we are a part of the family.

  • 13、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I recently posted three videos on short-video platform Bilibili about my 1 of staying and helping with COVID- 19 measures in Shanghai. The videos, had received 13. 48 million 2 by Tuesday.

    Managing around 168 residents in the Shanghai building is my second "leadership experience" since the senior middle school, when I helped teachers3 English lessons. Most of the residents are older than me and their life is 4 with work or housework. So I stepped up to offer help to the 5.

    The first day of my volunteer work was 6, which I remembered dealing with easily. I 7 residents of the building about the nucleic acid tests(核酸检测)they needed to get. Some residents were busy working and 8 the tests, so I had to remind them again and again.

    The experience 9 increased my ability to solve problems and deal with different personalities. For example, I learned to communicate better with the neighborhood about residents' 10. Meanwhile, I received much comfort from them. Once I missed lunch during work one day, my neighbors who 11 the videos brought me free food the next day. The residents also 12 goods for those in need and took care of the elderly together.

    It's valuable to learn to 13, instead of taking it for granted to receive services, and I'll continue to record key 14 in my life on the social media platform, which show the beauty of human nature and 15 of taking challenges.

    (1)
    A 、attention B 、experience C 、suffering D 、risk
    (2)
    A 、views B 、services C 、achievements D 、movements
    (3)
    A 、finish B 、report C 、make D 、monitor
    (4)
    A 、busy B 、familiar C 、happy D 、angry
    (5)
    A 、shop B 、company C 、community D 、school
    (6)
    A 、difficult B 、smooth C 、adventurous D 、dangerous
    (7)
    A 、warned B 、charged C 、informed D 、cured
    (8)
    A 、absent for B 、interested in C 、satisfied with D 、disappointed at
    (9)
    A 、hopelessly B 、suddenly C 、commonly D 、gradually
    (10)
    A 、holidays B 、jobs C 、demands D 、hobbies
    (11)
    A 、watched B 、ruined C 、counted D 、started
    (12)
    A 、used B 、donated C 、stored D 、sold
    (13)
    A 、approach B 、teach C 、give D 、entertain
    (14)
    A 、addresses B 、worries C 、photos D 、moments
    (15)
    A 、curiosity B 、courage C 、talent D 、award
  • 14、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Fun Ways to Learn English Faster

    ·Read, read, read.

    One of the easiest things you can do to learn English faster is to read as much as you can. This will make your vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar and slang (俚语).

    ·Watch movies.

    Watching movies will also help you improve your English, by helping you to hear what it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles (字幕) off and focus on listening for the words you do know and guessing the words you don't know from what is happening on the screen.

    ·Sing songs.

    Learning and singing songs is another good way to make your English better. It will also help increase your vocabulary. Find a song you like, learn it, and learn what the lyrics (歌词) mean.

    ·

    You can also just make friends with English language speakers online and chat, email, and Skype together in order to practise your English. You can talk about whatever you want!

    A. Make a friend.

    B. Join a fan community.

    C. Read things all the time.

    D. You can start watching with subtitles on.

    E. This will help you improve your pronunciation.

    F. Newspapers are a good way to learn the basics of a language.

    G. You can find online friends by joining fan communities or through language-learning communities.

  • 15、阅读理解

    Climate change is a global challenge. One way to fight it is by reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air. New research shows that trees planted in China have helped in this fight.

    A recent study in the journal Nature shows that the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed (吸收) by new forests in two parts of China is more than we thought. These areas are in the northeastern Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces and the southwestern Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. They make up about 35 percent of China's land-based (基于陆地的) carbon sinks (碳汇). A carbon sink is a natural area like a forest or ocean that absorbs more-carbon dioxide than it emits (排放). Carbon sinks help to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere.

    China's goal is to peak (达到峰值) its CO2 emissions (排放) before 2030 and reach carbon neutrality (中和) by 2060, Xinhua reported. Carbon neutrality refers to removing as much CO2 as one puts into the air.

    According to study co-author Yi Liu at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, "the afforestation activities described in our Nature paper will play a role in reaching that goal."

    (1)、A recent study in Nature shows that ________.
    A、China has serious air pollution B、China has planted the most trees in the world C、China has fewer CO2 emissions now D、China has planted fewer trees
    (2)、According to Xinhua, China ________.
    A、is the world's largest emitter of CO2 B、will bring CO2 emissions down after 2030 C、will not release CO2 in the future D、will reach carbon neutrality by 2030
    (3)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?
    A、One way to fight climate is by reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air. B、Trees planted in China have helped fight against climate change. C、New forests in two parts of China absorbed more carbon dioxide than we thought. D、35 percent of China's land has been affected by CO2 emission.
    (4)、What do we know from the story?
    A、It takes a long time for carbon sinks to form. B、Climate change is no longer a serious problem. C、More trees will be planted in China in the future. D、China has beaten climate change.
  • 16、阅读理解

    It seems a red squirrel(松鼠) has been causing some trouble for Bill Fischer of Fargo, North Dakota.

    The salesman returned from a four-day trip in early September and opened the hood (引擎盖) of his truck, only to find lots of walnuts (核桃) stored inside.

    Fischer knew who did that. Since 2013, the red squirrel has been hiding walnuts in his truck every two years when his neighbor's tree produces walnuts. Fischer said last year's walnut collection was the most the squirrel had ever filled in the hood of his truck.

    Every walnut season, Fischer had to empty the hood of his truck and gave the walnuts away. "The squirrel will sit in the tree and watch me clean up the nuts almost like, ‘That's mine, friend,' as it's watching me clean up his winter storage," Fischer said.

    Fischer also said the squirrel overlooked other cars. "There are other cars very close to that tree, and it's always my truck," he said. "I've even parked purposely out on the street-as far away as I can from the walnut tree-but it still finds my truck and hides them there."

    "It's very possible that this funny squirrel considers Bill Fischer's truck to be part of its home," Aliperti said, who led a study that found that ground squirrels' personalities are tied to risk-taking. Aliperti added that the hood of a truck is a perfect hiding place to a squirrel because it's concealed and dry. Since the squirrel has taken over Fischer's truck again and again, while Bill has thrown the walnuts away year by year, Aliperti laughed and said this one might be very forgetful.

    (1)、What trouble did the squirrel cause for Bill Fischer?
    A、Storing walnuts in his truck. B、Building a home in his truck. C、Opening walnuts in his truck. D、Breaking the hood of his truck.
    (2)、How were the walnuts dealt with by Fischer?
    A、They were returned to the squirrel. B、They were hidden in another place. C、They were collected for the winter. D、They were cleaned up from the hood.
    (3)、According to Aliperti, why does the squirrel hide walnuts in Bill's truck?
    A、The truck is red, clean and empty. B、The truck is the closest to the tree. C、The truck is considered as its home. D、The truck is convenient for transporting walnuts.
    (4)、What does the underlined word "concealed" in the last paragraph mean?
    A、Open. B、Quiet. C、Large. D、Secret.
  • 17、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Arthur was messy. He didn't try to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, either.

    There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made it into the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.

       One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. "Not right now," Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.

    "You know what, Arthur? I'm not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today." And with that, mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.

    At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom's spot was nice and clean. Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur's feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.

    "There weren't any socks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.

    When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. "Ouch!" cried Arthur. "That really hurt!"

    Paragraph 1: However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.

    Paragraph 2: "Mom?" said Arthur. "Tomorrow can you show me how to do the washing so I can wash my socks?"

  • 18、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex正在学习汉语,希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请给Alex写一封邮件邮件,内容包括:
    1. 推荐的网站: www. educhinese. com;
    2. 推荐的理由。(网上有各种各样的课程,中文电影和歌曲,免费的指导老师等)
    注意:
    1. 词数80左右;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Alex,

    ……

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

  • 19、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或使用括号中单词的正确形式。

    Tom used to go for a walk every day on the beach. One day there he noticed a man bending down (pick) up something and then threw it into water.

    When he (get) close he saw that  man was picking up the starfish(海星) that had been washed up on the beach and he was picking them up one at a time and throwing them back in the water.

    Feeling (confuse), Tom approached the man and said, "Good evening, I was wondering what you are doing." The man smiled and replied, "I am throwing back the starfish  were washed up on the shore and if I don't throw them back into the ocean, then they will die here because of lack of oxygen."

    Tom replied, "I understand."

    Then a little while (late) he said, "But there must be thousands of starfish on this beach and you can't (possible) help all of them. And this may be happening on hundreds of (beach). Then how does (throw) some of these starfish back into the ocean can make a difference? "

    The man smiled. He bent down and picked up yet  starfish. He threw it back into the ocean and then pointed towards that fish, saying, "It will make a difference to that one."

  • 20、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。

    Edmond was a school bus driver for 22 years. One morning, the rain pouring down, he and the bus monitor Valentine were called to 1 a student who missed the bus. What 2 them was that the student didn't turn up when they reached the specified place.

    Edmond and Valentine didn't expect they had a larger 3 to achieve. Just around the corner, they found two children 4 in the rushing floodwaters. The boy and the girl were struggling to hold onto a 5 to avoid being swept away.

    Edmond and Valentine couldn't 6 to save them, but neither could swim. Jumping into action meant putting their own 7 on the line. Since the bus was for special needs children, it was 8 with removable seat belts. They got a(n) 9. Immediately they tied the seat belts together so as to 10 the children.

    Close by neighbors additionally got here to 11, and the group made combined efforts to 12 the boy and the girl from the tree. They created a human chain and 13 the tied belts out until Edmond got a firm hold on the children and pulled them to safety.

    The two children were 14 of Edmond, giving him a big hug. Surrounding them, everyone present was filled with happiness, though wet all over. This great rescue operation went viral on social media and drew praise for their 15 from all quarters.

    (1)
    A 、look after B 、send for C 、call on D 、pick up
    (2)
    A 、bored B 、discouraged C 、excited D 、impressed
    (3)
    A 、dream B 、goal C 、mission D 、success
    (4)
    A 、diving B 、playing C 、stuck D 、prepared
    (5)
    A 、belt B 、tree C 、seat D 、bus
    (6)
    A 、wait B 、offer C 、pretend D 、long
    (7)
    A 、jobs B 、future C 、lives D 、family
    (8)
    A 、covered B 、decorated C 、filled D 、equipped
    (9)
    A 、suggestion B 、belief C 、idea D 、conclusion
    (10)
    A 、lock B 、reach C 、search D 、hang
    (11)
    A 、assist B 、cheer C 、respond D 、watch
    (12)
    A 、protect B 、tell C 、tear D 、free
    (13)
    A 、extended B 、pushed C 、threw D 、kicked
    (14)
    A 、proud B 、fond C 、appreciative D 、tired
    (15)
    A 、attitude B 、description C 、fortune D 、action
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