相关试卷
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1、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways(improve) our English writing ability.(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist (坚持) in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many(difficult). Firstly, it often happens that we have trouble(find) appropriate(合适的、恰当的) words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is(extreme) hard for us to put them into English(proper).
As far as I am concerned, my suggestion iswe should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacherhelp, if necessary. In short, I believe that it isgreat use to keep a diary in English for the(develop) of our writing skills. -
2、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren't many stars in the sky. As I took a glance(一瞥) at my neighbour's house, I saw a flame(火焰)in his 1 . I thought he was having a midnight fast food so l went back to my bed.
Soon, there was a 2 smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. At once, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to 3 . I saw fire coming out of my neighbour's kitchen. Right away, I shouted, "Fire! Fire!" But there was no one nearby to 4 my shouts for help.
I 5 into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbour's house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and 6 my neighbour's name but there was no answer. I managed to 7 the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.
I tried to throw water through the kitchen window 8 it was no use; the fire was too strong. 9 ,a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just in time as the fire was going to 10 to the other rooms in the house.
When my neighbour came back, he was 11 because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his 12 . He wanted to give me some money 13 but I did not accept it.
Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He 14 me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had 15 ordered from a factory. It made me very happy.
(1)A 、bedroom B 、kitchen C 、bathroom D 、sitting room(2)A 、burning B 、special C 、big D 、hot(3)A 、search B 、listen C 、smell D 、examine(4)A 、listen to B 、turn to C 、hear D 、ask(5)A 、walked B 、rushed C 、stepped D 、jumped(6)A 、called for B 、called up C 、called in D 、called out(7)A 、break down B 、break into C 、take out D 、take up(8)A 、but B 、and C 、because D 、so(9)A 、Fortunately B 、Sadly C 、Unluckily D 、Suddenly(10)A 、flow B 、return C 、spread D 、run(11)A 、sick B 、angry C 、glad D 、sad(12)A 、pets B 、parents C 、children D 、life(13)A 、in turn B 、in return C 、in time D 、in need(14)A 、ordered B 、advised C 、invited D 、begged(15)A 、particularly B 、naturally C 、mainly D 、specially -
3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Improve Your Health
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.
● Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better both physically and mentally through the day.
● Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
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Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
● Make social connections (联系).
They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
● Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!
A.Get much exercise.
B.Take a walk every day.
C.They also bring pleasure to people.
D.Social groups can provide support.
E.It can also cause traffic accidents!
F.The following health habits may help you.
G.It is very important for them to have a good day.
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4、 阅读理解
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to follow the route the city planners made for us.
Parkour (跑酷) practitioners, however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs — since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is attracting more and more people to it — there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian — and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination (协调) and balance. So, the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the 2024 Olympics.
However, parkour practitioners themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as "a lifestyle", wrote the website Next Sport Star. "It's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport."
Indeed, many do parkour just to "escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways", wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It's great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
(1)、How do the parkour practitioners travel within the city?A、By following fixed routes. B、By cycling. C、By using their own ways. D、By taking a bus.(2)、What does FIG think of parkour?A、It is a dangerous sport. B、It should be an Olympic sport. C、It is becoming a normal sport. D、It can become a healthy sport.(3)、What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A、Parkour is a lifestyle in the practitioners' eyes. B、Parkour is a daily routine for the reporter. C、Parkour is already an Olympic sport. D、Parkour should follow the designed ways.(4)、What is the writer's attitude toward parkour?A、Negative. B、Unconcerned. C、Worried. D、Objective. -
5、 阅读理解
When I was in middle school, I was on a family vacation in Washington DC. I found there was a homeless man down the street.
On our final day in the city, when my parents went for an evening walk, I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man.
He looked at me, surely not expecting anything from a middle school girl. I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner. He replied "Bread and water". I ran into the store and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water. I ran back with a smile on my face and handed the bag and the bottle to him. His smile has been in my mind ever since.
I came back to the hotel room and when my parents returned, my dad told me he had a story for me. He asked if I remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I shyly nodded. He then told me a story. As they were returning from their walk, they saw the homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around. They were all smiling and laughing as they ate.
I smiled at my dad but I have never told him to this day the other half of the story. Till today, I still haven't forgotten that man's smile but I wish I had the courage to do this more often. One small kind action can begin a ripple effect(连锁反应)of kindness. So please,share a smile and do something kind for the people in need.
(1)、Why did the author go to Washington DC?A、To visit her parents. B、To go on a vacation. C、To do some shopping. D、To meet with friends.(2)、When the author went to see the homeless man, her parents ____A、were having a walk B、were staying in the hotel C、had gone back home D、were in a food store(3)、It can be inferred from the passage that____A、homeless men usually live a happy life B、the author's father was proud of her C、the author kept a secret to her parents D、the author was paid back by the homeless man(4)、The story inspires the readers to ____A、help those in need B、seek for their dreams C、value what they have D、face difficulties bravely -
6、 阅读理解
A bridge is a structure constructed to connect two places without blocking the way beneath it. Below are four famous bridges in the world.
Bridge of Sighs
The Bridge of Sighs is in Venice, Italy, which was designed by Antonio Contino. The bridge's construction was begun in 1600 and completed in 1603. The bridge was supposed to be the last view for prisoners, who would sigh at the beauty of Venice, before being taken to prison. That is why it is called the Bridge of Sighs.
Tsing Ma Bridge
The bridge is named after the two islands it connects-Ma Wan and Tsing Yi in Hong Kong. It has both a roadway and a railway and is the longest suspension bridge (悬索桥) with two decks. The bridge is 4518 feet long and 676 feet tall, which was designed by Mott MacDonald. The construction was begun in 1992 and completed in 1997.
Tower Bridge
The Tower Bridge is situated in London, which is a combination of the drawbridge (开合桥) and suspension bridge. Designed by Horace Jones and John Wolfe Barry, it was built between 1886 and 1894. The bridge stretches across the River Thames near the Tower of London. The drawbridge is drawn about 1,000 times a year.
Golden Gate Bridge
The Golden Gate Bridge joins the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay, whose chief designer was Jbseph Strauss. The bridge has been named the most beautiful and most photographed bridge in the world. It is 8,981 feet long, 746 feet tall and 90 feet wide. Construction of the bridge was begun in 1933 and completed in 1937. In 1987, the bridge was named a California historic landmark.
(1)、Which bridge has the longest history?A、The Bridge of Sighs. B、The Tsing Ma Bridge. C、The Tower Bridge. D、The Golden Gate Bridge.(2)、How did the Tsing Ma Bridge get its name?A、It was named by its designer. B、It was named by the government. C、It got its name because of its length. D、It got its name from the two islands it connected.(3)、What can we know about the Golden Gate Bridge from the last paragraph?A、It links two oceans. B、It is the longest bridge in the world. C、It is a historic landmark in California. D、It is a combination of the drawbridge and suspension bridge. -
7、 听第段材料,回答问题。(1)、What do we know about the plaza Leon?A、It's new building. B、It's a small town. C、It's a public place.(2)、When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A、Saturday nights. B、Sunday afternoons. C、Fridays and Saturdays.(3)、Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A、Via del Mar Street. B、Fernando Street. C、Hernandes Street.(4)、Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A、It has an old stone surface. B、It is named after a writer. C、It has a famous university.
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8、 听第段材料,回答问题。(1)、What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A、Where the restaurant is. B、Whether the prices are low. C、How well the food is prepared.(2)、When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A、After he came back to Sweden. B、Before he went to the United States. C、As soon as he got his first job in 1982.(3)、What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A、Talk to people in the street. B、Speak to taxi drivers. C、Ask hotel clerks.(4)、What do we know about Jan?A、He cooks for a restaurant. B、He travels a lot of his work. C、He prefers American food.
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9、 听第段材料,回答问题。(1)、Why does the man call the woman?A、To tell her about her new job. B、To ask about her job program. C、To plan a meeting with her.(2)、Who needs a new flat?A、Alex. B、Andrea. C、Miranda.(3)、Where is the woman now?A、In Baltimore. B、In New York. C、In Avon.
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10、 听第段材料,回答问题。(1)、Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A、She has to give up her travel plan. B、She wants to visit another city. C、She needs to put off her test.(2)、What does Diana want Peter to do?A、Help her with her study. B、Take a book to her friend. C、Teach a geography lesson.
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11、 听第段材料,回答问题。(1)、What is Sara going to do?A、Buy John a gift. B、Give John a surprise. C、Invite John to France.(2)、What does the man think of Sara's plan?A、Funny. B、Exciting. C、Strange.
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12、 What day is it when the conversation takes place?A、Saturday. B、Sunday. C、Monday.
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13、 What will Celia do?A、Find a player. B、Watch a game. C、Play basketball.
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14、 Where is the man now?A、On his way. B、In a restaurant. C、At home.
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15、 What are the speakers talking about?A、A noisy night. B、Their life in town. C、A place of living.
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16、 What does the man want to do?A、Take photos. B、Buy a camera. C、Help the woman.
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17、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In high school, I was an editor of the school newspaper at the student union. And I won two national awards. I've been so focused on my dream of being a magazine editor that I've never wasted my time being fake-friendly to people—I was too busy for that. I almost didn't socialize much in school, which meant I almost didn't have any real friends in school. Unexpectedly, that annoyed a lot of people out of my expectation, so they began to talk aboutme behind my back. The gossip (流言蜚语) never bothered me since I was so into my goals and had no time to care much. But then I appeared on TV, and things changed.
When the show first broadcast last May, I received dozens of mean posts about me on the media sites, calling me "crazy", and even some dirty words were used. Worse still, some strangers shot their fingers at me. How could they say such terrible words to me when they'd never met me? I still tried to focus on my work and told myself not to care about this, but that didn't stop their comments from streaming in. Every day, mess messages continued to come in and it seemed no sign of end.
When I walked into class on a Monday morning, some girls actually pointed and whispered that I broke down the TV program. I wish I could have faced all negative things calmly or even ignore the gossip, but I couldn't. Each time I went out of or into the classroom, there would be people I knew or total strangers, staring at me or whispering, only adding to my sense of shame, and I just wasn't able to shake any of it off. All the negative attention started to overwhelm me physically and mentally.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon after, all the negative words started to destroy me.
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I saw a quote in the journal. "Once you choose your way of life, be brave to stick it out and never return."
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18、 为提高学生的学习效率,取得更好的成绩,你校校长给大家做了主题为Use your brains to learn 的讲座,请用英语对此进行报道。内容包括:
1、讲座时间、地点;
2、讲座目的、内容;3你的收获。注意: 写作词数为80 词左右。
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19、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Why do Chinese people drink hot water? Many westerners find it so interesting that they always see Chinese people carry a vacuum cup(保温杯) no matter which season it is.
For lots of Chinese people, nothing is (common) than drinking hot water every day. But for most of the Westerners, idea of drinking plain hot water is really odd since they drink cold water even in winter. Why do Chinese people drink hot water? Hot water vs cold water, which one is better? Follow us (find) an ideal answer.
It is well known Chinese people prefer hot meals every day, and they're also used to (have) hot drinks with it. Moreover, some parents always teach (they) children to drink hot water with meals, because they think mixing cold liquids with hot meals (be) really bad for the stomach. And cold liquids may solidify fats in your stomach, which cause digestive problems, whereas hot liquids aid in (digest).
According to the eating habits in western countries, they prefer "raw" food, they also prefer their water "raw". At the same time, they are fond hamburgers, cheese and fried stuff, which are all with high calorie. As a matter of fact, they need cold drinks to cool them off.
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20、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2001, Tropical Storm Allison hit Houston. As a result, more than 70,000 houses were 1 , including the home of Sarah Feldman and her family.
At the time, they were in Connecticut on vacation, so they didn't know what kind of 2 they were going to face when they got home to Texas. But then Feldman's grandparents called with 3 news: all of her books had been destroyed in the flooding. Feldman was 14 at the time and loved 4 .
To cheer her up, Feldman's father 5 her to the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University. When they arrived, she met Bill Carver, an elderly 6 .
"I asked him a bunch of questions like, ‘How do you 7 all these rare books in the library? What's the oldest book you have?'" Feldman remembers.
Carver 8 answered all of Feldman's questions. When she told him about her books being 9 , he told her that he would send her a book in the mail, so she could 10 her collection. After returning to Houston, she 11 his gift, titled "The Medieval(中世纪的) Book" by Barbara A. Shailor.
Feldman is in her 30s now. But Carver's 12 has made a lifelong impact. Feldman has tried to 13 Carver, with no success. "I actually sent the library a 14 during the pandemic(大流行病), but I never heard back," she said. "I'm not sure if he's 15 still, but I just would love to tell Bill Carver that he changed my life."
(1)A 、 flooded B 、 burnt C 、 removed D 、 buried(2)A 、 challenge B 、 damage C 、 pressure D 、 danger(3)A 、 false B 、 local C 、 bad D 、 daily(4)A 、 traveling B 、 reading C 、 chatting D 、 playing(5)A 、 took B 、 invited C 、 led D 、 rushed(6)A 、 artist B 、 professor C 、 writer D 、 librarian(7)A 、 buy B 、 keep C 、 pack D 、 gather(8)A 、 quickly B 、 loudly C 、 patiently D 、 secretly(9)A 、 disturbed B 、 stolen C 、 destroyed D 、 torn(10)A 、 own B 、 expand C 、 enrich D 、 restart(11)A 、 received B 、 opened C 、 returned D 、 lost(12)A 、 donation B 、 present C 、 suggestion D 、 lecture(13)A 、 show mercy to B 、 turn to C 、 take care of D 、 look for(14)A 、 photo B 、 painting C 、 letter D 、 check(15)A 、 easy-going B 、 considerate C 、 warm-hearted D 、 alive