相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Can you imagine what you wear can reveal a story about you?
Recent research shows that you can tell a lot about someone's personality, politics, status, age and income just from looking at a photo of their shoes or clothes. Did you ever notice that when former US president Barack Obama addressed a crowd of working class Americans, he would speak with no jacket and his sleeves rolled up? That silently and instantly communicated to the audience that he too was a hard worker.
When you're dressing or grooming, consider what it says about you and whether it's in line with the message you want to communicate. There's no right or wrong. It's all about context(情景). A tie can make you look reliable and rooted in tradition. This might be important at an investment firm, where clients want to know that you're serious about managing their capital, a formal party like meeting the elders or even a wedding ceremony. But it can also come off as stuffy(刻板的)and resistant to change, which may be inappropriate for a newly-built tech company.
Of course, dressing smart is also important for your confidence and sense of self-empowerment. But your style does more than just send messages, to your mind or to others. New research shows it actually impacts how you think. Professional dress, one study found, increases abstract thinking and gives people a broader perspective. So that tie might actually be switching on your creativity button. "The formality(正式)of clothing might not only influence the way others perceive a person, and how people perceive themselves, but also could influence decision making in important ways through its influence on processing style," the study says. Professional clothes create social distance. When we are more socially distant, we tend to think in more distant, abstract terms.
Taking intentional command of how you dress and present is a good step in empowering yourself, accomplishing your goals, and living a more lucid life at the helm of your decisions. So pay attention!
(1)、What may we know by looking at a photo of a person's clothes?A、Whether he has been married. B、Whether he is outgoing or shy. C、Whether he likes playing volleyball. D、Whether he is working at an international company.(2)、What does the underlined word "addressed" in paragraph 2 refer to?A、delivered a speech B、wrote a letter to C、dealt with D、conveyed support to(3)、You'd better not wear a tie when you ____.A、want to take part in a wedding party B、want to look dependable to your clients C、want to apply for a job in a new technology company D、want to meet your fiancée's(未婚妻的)parents for the first time(4)、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A、Smart dress can build up your confidence. B、Your dressing style will affect how you think. C、What you wear will send messages to you and others. D、Professional dress will make people more socially distant. -
2、 阅读理解
In South Korea, students should pay for everything they learn in classes from K-pop auditions to real estate deals. Now, top Korean firms are introducing artificial intelligence in hiring and job seekers want to learn how to defeat the robots to get a job.
Many major South Korean companies like SK Innovation and Hyundai use AI in hiring, which generates classes for AI hiring booming fast. Career advisor Park Seong-jung is now offering a three-hour training course in handling recruitment, screening by computers, not people.
Preparing for such tests doesn't necessarily involve simply memorizing answers. "Don't force a smile with your lips," Park Seong-jung told students looking for work in a recent session, one of many in which he said he has conducted for hundreds of people. "Smile with your eyes."
One AI video system review ed by Reuters asks candidates to introduce themselves, during which it spots and counts facial expressions including "fear" and "joy" and analyses word choices. It then asks questions that can be tough: "You are on a business trip with your boss and you spot him using the company credit card to buy himself a gift. What will you say?"
Kim Seok-wu, a 22-year-old senior at a top university, recently failed to get beyond an AI interview for a management position at a retail company. "I think I will feel hopeless if all companies go AI for hiring," Kim said. "The AI interview is too new, so job hunters don't know what to prepare for and any preparations seem meaningless since AI will read our faces if we make something up."
(1)、Why do students in South Korea pay to study courses like AI hiring?A、They want to be more competitive when faced with AI interview. B、Big companies are in favor of it and want them to beat the androids. C、They want to learn some AI knowledge and learn how to smile before AI. D、AI can analyze their facial expressions and help to prepare for the interviews.(2)、How does AI interview the job applicants according to the test?A、By making a self introduction and answering some questions. B、By asking interviewees how to deal with the boss's asking for a gift. C、By looking at what words the interviewees use when answering difficult questions. D、By demanding an introduction, observing facial expressions and asking challenging questions.(3)、What may be the job seekers' attitude towards the AI in hiring?A、Supportive. B、Disapproving. C、Uncaring. D、Contradictory.(4)、What is the style of the text?A、A news report. B、A job interview. C、Scientific paper. D、A job-seeking lecture. -
3、 阅读理解
Tony Gemignani started rolling pizza dough(面团)when he was 17. "I loved it and customers loved it," said Gemignani.
More than three decades later, Gemignani, now 49, is a famous pizza acrobat(杂技演员)with 13 world titles. He has also won several Guinness World Records.
Pizza acrobatics(杂技) has been around since the 1980s. The sport is throwing stretched pizza dough in the air and using it to perform exciting tricks. Seeming to have no gravity(引力), the do ugh is thrown straight into the air in perfect round plate.
It might seem like an unusual hobby, but throwing pizzas is no joke. Like other com-petitive sports, it requires focus, physical strength, and—perhaps most importantly—practice. Lots of practice.
"It's difficult. You need to move quickly and easily," said Gemignani, who initially practiced turning pizzas with wet towels, which he cut and attached together to form a 16-inch circle. "It takes a bit of perseverance(毅力)."
Also, he added, pizza dough can be easily broken. For example, warm weather makes dough softer, which is easier to tear in midair. "It's flexible, it can tear, and it changes shape," Gemignani said. However, the challenge is part of what attracts Gemignani to the sport.
Although Gemignani has performed thousands of times, "I still get nervous," he said. In addition to competition, he has traveled from London to Thailand—throwing pizzas at cancer camps, local festivals, sports games, talk shows, and other gatherings large and small. He especially loves performing for children. "It's so rewarding," said Gemignani, who has an 8-year-old son.
"I could never get tired of pizza," said Gemignani. "Pizza always takes you back to a time when things in life were much simpler," he said. "No stress. It's all about eating good food and having a good time."
(1)、What makes pizza acrobatics challenging?A、It needs skills and carefulness. B、It performs exciting tricks. C、It goes against gravity in reality. D、It has been around for a long time.(2)、What can we infer from Gemignani's life experience?A、He could live a care-free life. B、He hated stressful life of competitions. C、He felt less nervous because he was good at pizza acrobatics. D、He could entertain people and enrich himself through pizza acrobatics.(3)、Which words best describe Gemignani?A、Considerate and talented. B、Determined and funny. C、Hard-working and devoted. D、Brave and flexible.(4)、What can be a suitable title for this passage?A、Great Time of Gemignani B、The Kindness of Gemignani C、An Exciting Sport—Pizza Acrobatics D、Pizza Acrobatics Makes a Full Man -
4、 阅读理解
Here are some of the best shopping malls in the world.
Mall of America (Minnesota, the United States)
It isn't just a shopping center; it's a destination. There are more than 520 stores,50 restaurants, more than 30 specialty(特产)food stores, 14 movie screens, a park, an aquarium, and other unique attractions like the LEGO Imagination Center. The mall is so large that it has its own Visitor's Guide.
West Edmonton Mall (Alberta, Canada)
The mall describes itself as "the greatest indoor show on earth". With over 800 stores, over 100 restaurants, an amusement park with roller coasters, a water park, a skating court, themed attractions, and hotels, you can spend your entire vacation within its walls. Shoppers at the West Edmonton Mall can enjoy everything from educational displays to dance parties.
Ala Moana (Hawaii, the United States)
Located in Honolulu, Hawaii, the mall owns a variety of unique features. It is the largest open-air mall. Swinging palm trees(棕桐树)and beautiful Hawaiian sun add to the atmosphere. Creating a Hawaiian experience seems to be part of its appeal because it offers a variety of events including daily classes, Hula shows, live Hawaiian music, and more. While you're there, also make sure to check out the Art Walk—a multi-million dollar collection of art.
Galleria Vittorio Emmanuel(Milan, Italy)
If antique(古老的)and period art is your thing, the Galleria Vitoria Emmanuele is a not-to-be-missed stop on your journey. Topped with glass round roofs, this masterpiece in architecture has interesting and significant history. Thought as one of the world's best shopping destinations, it is definitely known mostly for its ancient and splendid architecture, brand name stores, and historical significance.
(1)、What do Mall of America and West Edmonton Mall have in common?A、They are both indoor shopping centers. B、They both own a number of restaurants. C、They both have their own Visitor's Guide. D、They are both located in the United States.(2)、Compared with other malls, what can you enjoy more in Ala Moana?A、A collection of modern art. B、A variety of special cuisines. C、Large amounts of sunshine. D、Lots of different music styles.(3)、What makes Galleria Vittorio Emmanuele special?A、Its unique location. B、Its warm weather. C、Its historic buildings. D、Its attractive scenery. -
5、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the speaker mainly talking about?A、Importance of parent-child relationship. B、Parents' views on a new course. C、Household skills learned at school.(2)、Which of the following isn't the benefit of the new course?A、Children may become intelligent. B、Children can look after themselves. C、Children may develop their interests.(3)、Where does Wang probably work?A、In a hospital. B、In a school. C、In a restaurant.(4)、What did Hu say about household courses?A、They make students feel stressed. B、They help develop students' interests. C、They should be based on students' choices.
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6、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Where was the fish from?A、The US. B、Australia. C、China.(2)、What makes the fish unusual?A、Its age. B、Its size. C、Its habitat.(3)、What's the situation of the fish now?A、The species is decreasing rapidly. B、The fish can be seen easily in the wild. C、It's possible to leave its original habitat.
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7、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why doesn't Annie consider being an engineer?A、She is poor at science. B、She is afraid it isn't well-paid. C、She thinks it will be hard work.(2)、What's Annie's native language?A、Chinese. B、English. C、French.(3)、What does John think of Annie's career plan?A、Wise. B、Confusing. C、Silly.
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8、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Who is the man?A、A tourist. B、A ticket seller. C、A museum worker.(2)、What can people bring into the museum?A、Snacks. B、Cola. C、Cameras.(3)、How much do an adult and a child need to pay for the tickets?A、$10. B、$13. C、$15.
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9、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Schoolmates. B、Colleagues. C、Teacher and student.(2)、What is Dr. Miller like according to the man?A、Devoted. B、Strict. C、Inexperienced.
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10、Why is John unhappy?A、He lost some pictures. B、The kids make the walls dirty. C、His business is doing bad.
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11、Where will the speakers meet Tony?A、At the restaurant. B、At the theater. C、In the classroom.
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12、When will the meeting start?A、At 8: 30 a. m. B、At 9: 00 a. m. C、At 9: 30 a. m.
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13、How does the woman go to work now?A、By bus. B、By car. C、By bike.
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14、What will the woman do tonight?A、Work out in the gym. B、Run with a friend. C、Walk in the park.
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15、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
People think being a delivery person is easy, but it's more complex than anyone can imagine. Although Harry always did his best, he was not able to afford a car. He used his motorbike to deliver orders and usually it was convenient except for severe weather conditions.
One day, he was trying to get off the highway when he saw an old beggar trying to cross the road. He was weak and looked cold in his dirty jacket. The honks (鸣笛) of cars echoed as they passed him, and the man backed away with fear. If that kept going, someone would run over the man, so Harry stopped to help him cross.
Harry grabbed the man's arm to guide him and started leading him through it. Luckily, they reached the other side after a few minutes, and the old beggar smiled brightly at him. "Thank you so much, young man. I can't believe I finally crossed. Can you tell me your address? I want to send a thank-you gift." the older man said, reaching for Harry.
"Oh, that's not necessary." Harry said and straightened his motorbike to get back on it. "Please. I couldn't live with myself if I didn't repay this kind gesture," he insisted, and Harry nodded, telling him his address. Still, he didn't expect anything from this poor older man. "Thank you again!" the senior beggar waved as Harry rolled away to continue working.
Harry lived in a nice neighborhood but because the pandemic cost him his job, and now food delivery was his entire livelihood. Some days he had to work 18 hours to make ends meet. He was his children's only parent because his wife had abandoned them long ago, and Harry was determined to build a promising future for them, even if he didn't have a car to make those deliveries properly. He was saving for that.
注意:
However, he found a brand new car in his garage the following day.
……
The sincerity in the old man's face couldn't be denied.
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16、假如你是李华,你在Bookworm网站上购买了一套书,对糟糕的服务十分不满,写信投诉不良的网购体验。
内容包括:1.两周之后才收到书。2. 包裹受损,货品缺失。3. 表达不满,寻求解决方法。
注意: 1. 词数 80 左右。 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
……
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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17、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Over 800 performers from around the world including over 300 from China, brought back the(impress) scene of the Edinburgh Festival Carnival (嘉年华) . They presented music, dance, and circus performances along the Princes Street in the heart of Edinburgh, with tens of thousands of people (cheer) them on. Edinburgh, Scotland's capital, (fill) with music and color that day. The excellent performances(give) by the Chinese community in Edinburgh, such as dragon and lion dance and colorful ethnic(民族的)dance, drew (wave) of warm applause.
carnival is an annual event organized by the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, and marks the beginning of Edinburgh's summer festival season, in a series of festivals will last from mid-July till the end of August.
"The Chinese performances are absolutely wonderful in (they) . It's really exciting to see so many performers from China. It's something we want to build on for the future, "said the chair of the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival. "The Chinese presence in this multicultural event (help) create a diverse society. It's a good way to share that understanding and bring people togetherart and music. "
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18、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Compassion (同情) literally means "suffering together". Among many emotion researchers, it is 1 as the feeling that arises when you encounter a person's suffering and feel motivated to 2 his or her suffering.
Compassion is not the same as empathy (共鸣), though the two concepts are 3 . Empathy refers more generally to our ability to feel the 4 of another person, while compassion goes a step beyond and appears when those feelings and thoughts include the desire to 5 .
When we feel compassion, our heart rate slows down. Then a chemical is produced in our body and 6 regions of the brain linked to empathy and caregiving light up, which often results in our wanting to 7 other people and offer assistance.
Compassion often comes in two forms, which vary 8 where these feelings are directed. Your experience of compassion may focus on other people, or it may inwardly focus on yourself.
When we 9 compassion, we can start by 10 another person's situation. We look at what they are 11 without passing judgment on their behavior and put ourselves in their shoes. And then we'll find ourselves filled with compassion.
Compassion tends to have a 12 impact on our life, ranging from improving our relationships to boosting our psychological 13 . One study found that people who volunteer out of concern for others can be as 14 as the receivers. The finding suggests that compassion itself can be a 15 to the givers.
(1)A 、 applied B 、 adjusted C 、 advertised D 、 defined(2)A 、 stay B 、 relieve C 、 blame D 、 tell(3)A 、 interesting B 、 helpful C 、 related D 、 typical(4)A 、 emotions B 、 character C 、 tastes D 、 spirit(5)A 、 quit B 、 help C 、 learn D 、 endure(6)A 、 casually B 、 oppositely C 、 accordingly D 、 potentially(7)A 、 command B 、 avoid C 、 consult D 、 approach(8)A 、 depending on B 、 standing for C 、 putting off D 、 bringing about(9)A 、 pretend B 、 appreciate C 、 practice D 、 lose(10)A 、 repeating B 、 monitoring C 、 improving D 、 understanding(11)A 、 looking for B 、 going through C 、 showing off D 、 breaking up(12)A 、 complicated B 、 positive C 、 standard D 、 possible(13)A 、 well-being B 、 doubt C 、 responsibility D 、 barrier(14)A 、 tolerant B 、 friendly C 、 generous D 、 delighted(15)A 、 demand B 、 skill C 、 reward D 、 secret -
19、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is an important part of learning English, but many students find it difficult. This collection of tips can be of great help to you.
Read for the main ideas
Read the text a first time to understand the main idea, and don't look up new words.
Use Context
Context refers to words and situations around a word you don't understand. Look at the example sentence:
I went to the shlumping to buy some chitla for dinner.
What's ‘schlumping'? - It must be a store because you bought something there.
What's ‘chitia'? -
Use Your Own Language
Ask yourself this question:Do I read every word in my own language when I am reading a schedule, or summary?
Reading in English is like reading in your native language. It is not always necessary to read and understand every word in English.
Understand Different Reading Skills
Here is a quick overview of the four types of reading skills used in every language: skimming, scanning, extensive reading and intensive reading.
Run your eyes over the text, noting important information. Run your eyes over the text for the specific piece of information. Extensive reading is used to obtain a general understanding of a subject, including reading longer texts for pleasure. Intensive reading is used on shorter texts to get specific information, including close accurate reading for detail.
You can use these reading skills to improve other areas of English learning, such as pronunciation, grammar and increasing vocabulary.
A. The answer is most definitely:No!
B. You may not be so sure about the answer.
C. You can usually understand the general idea.
D. Skimming is used to quickly gather the main idea.
E. It must be food because you are going to eat it for dinner.
F. Scanning is used to find a particular piece of information.
G. Words you don't know may contain important information.
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20、 阅读理解
Aerospace engineers are working on air vehicles-that will be used to drop packages on your doorsteps, transport people and goods over shorter distances and could even give people the ability to call air taxis-to fundamentally change how we see the sky.
What helps the engineers get ready for the change? Batteries keep getting smaller. Materials to build the air vehicles are lighter than ever, Software is more sophisticated. A modern cockpit(驾驶舱)from 20 years ago can't do half as much as the phone in your pocket. These modernizations have enabled a greater focus on electric technology in flying over the past 15 years. It's changed the way they fly.
Maybe soon you will be walking down the street to a vertiport, where you'll catch an air taxi. We're likely to see one with a pilot, carrying boxes from one place to another. Then it will start flying with passengers and become pilotless. As the new plane becomes more common, the result could be something as simple as cutting down travel time within urban and suburban areas, making it slightly easier to get to the airport or from the suburbs to downtown. But the planes could also help get rid of "transportation deserts," making it easier for a doctor to reach a patient in a rural area who has limited access to a hospital.
However, there are still a lot of outstanding questions. There are safety measures and requirements that need to be developed. There is pilot training and workforce development. There's the cost. There's figuring out who would use this type of transportation. There are still more advances in technology that need to happen if you want them to go farther than 150 miles and to be unmanned. But, according to Hackenberg of NASA, "About the future, it's not an if; it's a when."
(1)、What does the underlined word "sophisticated" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Fashionable. B、Advanced. C、Conventional. D、Flexible.(2)、Why is "transportation deserts'" mentioned in paragraph 3?A、To present a fact. B、To explain a principle. C、To highlight an advantage. D、To make a prediction.(3)、What does Hackenberg think of the practice?A、Promising. B、Challenging. C、Simple. D、Creative.(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、Air Taxis: Say "No" to Traffic Jam B、Air Taxis: Private Flight for Business C、Ready for Air Taxis? D、How do Air Taxis Work?