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  • 1、 阅读理解

    Bertha Mahony Miller, a US editor and publisher, was born on March13th, 1882 in Rockport, Massachusetts. After her mother's death, 11-year-old Mahony helped look after her three younger siblings. She entered local teacher-training classes after high school but left the next year to pursue studies at newly formed Simmons College in Boston. Unable to afford the four-year program in library science, she chose instead to take a year of secretarial courses.

    In 1906, Mahony became a secretary for the Women's Educational and Industrial Union (WEIU), a nonprofit social-service agency. Board members soon recognized her creativity and intelligence, so she was given a variety of duties. One of her favorites was organizing plays for children, and her interest in children's literature expanded as she searched through books for appropriate material.

    With the support of the Union, Mahony opened the Bookshop for Boys and Girls in 1916. The creation of this Boston store devoted to children's books came at a time when most parents, booksellers and publishers did not put much thought into what children read. Mahony aimed to change this by offering a large selection of thoughtfully chosen books and seeking help from many notable librarians such as Anne Carroll Moore and Alice Jordan. Storytelling, author visits and other activities helped spark people's interest in the store, and the creation of a bookmobile extended its reach to other regions.

    To coincide with(与...同时举行)the opening of the store, Mahony edited and published a buying guide of selected children's books, the first commercial list of its kind. It grouped some 1,200 books into categories based on age and subject matter and provided a brief description of each publication. The attention it drew led her to another idea. In 1924, Mahony and coworker Elinor Whitney founded The Horn Book Magazine, the first periodical devoted entirely to children. Mahony and Whitney also compiled(汇编)Realms of Gold in Children's Books(1929), a publication covering five centuries of children's literature.

    Bertha Mahony Miller devoted much of her life to promoting children's literature. Her efforts enlightened(启发)consumers and encouraged publishers to expand and improve their juvenile (少年的) offerings. She is considered a figurehead of the children's literature movement.

    (1)、Mahony developed an interest in children's literature when ____.
    A、she was in high school B、she attended local teacher-training classes C、she opened the Bookshop for Boys and Girls D、she was working as a secretary for the WEIU
    (2)、What does the underlined word "this" in the third paragraph refer to?
    A、The bookstore only offered children's books. B、People paid little attention to children's books. C、Mahony could not get any help from the professionals. D、It was challenging to expand the bookstore into other areas.
    (3)、What's mainly talked about in paragraph 4?
    A、The awards Mahony received in her life. B、The support Mahony got from her friends and family. C、The contributions Mahony made to children's literature. D、The difficulties Mahony met during the creation of the bookstore.
    (4)、What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
    A、To prove the importance of reading. B、To call on children to read more books. C、To show the respect for Bertha Mahony Miller. D、To introduce the development of children's literature.
  • 2、 阅读理解

    Student Organizations at the University of Houston

    Wherever your passions lie, you're sure to find a match among UH's 400+ organizations. Here are four hottest organizations at UH.

    Active Minds

    Active Minds is an organization working to use the student voice to change the conversation about mental health on college campuses. The organization wants to increase students' awareness of mental health problems, provide information and resources regarding mental health and mental illness and encourage students to seek help as soon as it is needed.

    E-mail: amindsuh@gmail.com

    Center for Student Media

    Center for Student Media gives UH students free opportunities in print, online media while providing the UH with popular community-based media. The organization supports student success through professional guidance and skill development. At the center, students are actively engaged in journalism, publishing, marketing, media production, radio broadcasting and leadership.

    E-mail: csm@uh.edu

    Chess Club at UH

    Chess Club at UH is a great way for students to play chess with each other on campus and meet like-minded people. No membership fee and all skill-levels are welcome! We meet twice a week, hold in-person tournaments, have activities with other chess clubs, and organize workshops for those who are looking to learn more about chess.

    E-mail: chess.atuh@gmail.com

    CSG

    CSG (Computer Science Girls) is the first female organization at UH that recognizes excellence within the computer science and technology community. Members of the organization will be able to discuss technical matters and problems. We encourage all UH girls interested in computer science and technology to join our organization and build a stronger community together.

    E-mail: contact@csgirls.org

    (1)、Which address can you send an email to if you need mental health services?
    A、csm@uh.edu. B、contact@csgirls.org. C、chess.atuh@gmail.com. D、amindsuh@gmail.com.
    (2)、What do Center for Student Media and Chess Club at UH have in common?
    A、They often organize group discussions. B、They offer free activities to students at UH. C、They need members with professional skills. D、They focus on media industry and education.
    (3)、What do we know about CSG?
    A、It is an organization only for girls. B、It is the first technology club at UH. C、It is run by computer science teachers at UH. D、It holds competitions in different universities.
  • 3、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day?
    A、Stay to help her friend. B、Drive home in the rain. C、Wait for the train to stop.
    (2)、What can we learn about the speaker then?
    A、She worked at a hotel. B、She had bought a new car. C、She was having a baby soon.
    (3)、Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger?
    A、At a crossroads. B、In front of a hotel. C、Beside a car park.
    (4)、What does the speaker talk about?
    A、An exciting lunch party. B、A well-known short story. C、An unforgettable experience.
  • 4、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What will Rebecca do on June 12?
    A、Go on a business trip. B、Organize a trade exhibition. C、Meet the people from Head Office.
    (2)、What is John preparing for the meeting?
    A、A report. B、A timetable. C、A speech.
    (3)、When do the speakers decide to have the meeting?
    A、On June 3. B、On June 10. C、On June 17.
  • 5、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?
    A、Fairly low. B、Just Okay. C、Very high.
    (2)、What does the woman spend most on?        
    A、Meals. B、Trains. C、Clothes.
    (3)、What does the woman do in her free time? 
    A、See films. B、Travel around. C、Go for a drink.
  • 6、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does the man suggest the woman do?
    A、Save up for the car. B、Go to another car dealer. C、Ask someone to check the car.
    (2)、What is the salesman going to do?
    A、Give a discount. B、Stick to a high price. C、Ask for cash payment.
    (3)、How will the man help the woman?
    A、Lend money to her. B、Drive her car home. C、Take care of her car.
  • 7、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、How does the woman usually go to work? 
    A、By car. B、By bus. C、By train.
    (2)、What do the speakers agree about taking the train?
    A、It is safer. B、It is faster. C、It is cheaper.
  • 8、 What will the speakers probably do next?
    A、Order some boxes. B、Go home and rest. C、Continue working.
  • 9、 What does the woman say about John?
    A、He won't wait for her. B、He won't come home today. C、He won't be on time for dinner.
  • 10、 What will the man probably do?
    A、Take the job. B、Refuse the offer. C、Change the working hours.
  • 11、 What does the woman want to do for vacation?
    A、Go to the beach. B、Travel to Colorado. C、Learn to snowboard.
  • 12、 Why does the man need a map?
    A、To tour Manchester. B、To find a restaurant. C、To learn about China.
  • 13、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What caused the closure of Pittwater Road?
    A、A fallen tree. B、A flooded river. C、A car accident.
    (2)、What happened at Town Hall Station?
    A、A police officer got hurt. B、A passenger went missing. C、The station roof was broken.
    (3)、What are road users advised to do?
    A、Drive at low speed. B、Postpone their trips. C、Follow traffic signs.
  • 14、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does Kevin think of abstract art?
    A、It has lasting artistic value. B、It makes little sense to him. C、It appeals mainly to children.
    (2)、What impression did the first painting give the woman?
    A、Hopefulness. B、Nervousness. C、Coldness.
    (3)、What color was used for the background in the second painting?
    A、Green. B、Purple. C、Red.
    (4)、 What will Kevin probably do this Saturday?
    A、Attend an art class. B、Visit an exhibition. C、Buy an abstract painting.
  • 15、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does Linda do for plays and shows?
    A、She gives actors advice. B、She assigns roles to actors. C、She designs actors' clothes.
    (2)、What does Linda need to research?
    A、The setting of the story. B、The decoration of the stage. C、The names of the characters.
    (3)、Who does Linda report her work to?
    A、The director. B、The editor. C、The photographer.
    (4)、What does Linda say about her job?
    A、It pays very well. B、It requires team effort. C、It involves frequent travel.
  • 16、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What course does Professor Brooks teach?
    A、Public Speaking. B、European History. C、English Literature.
    (2)、Why does Vicky come to talk with Professor Brooks?
    A、To sign up for his course. B、To ask for a make-up test. C、To discuss her homework.
  • 17、 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does the man want to do before noon?
    A、Post a letter. B、Make a card. C、Write an email.
    (2)、Whose birthday is it?
    A、Richard's. B、Sarah's. C、Vera's.
  • 18、 How is Sophie feeling now?
    A、Confused. B、Worried. C、Disappointed.
  • 19、 What will the speakers have for dinner today?
    A、Fried rice. B、Noodles. C、Steak.
  • 20、 How did the speakers come to Seattle?
    A、By plane. B、By car. C、By train.
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