相关试卷
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1、 He got a good mark in the test, (rank) first in his class.
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2、 Monet loved to use his gardens as his to convey the impression that they gave him. (subject)
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3、 They are trying their best to make the (client) demands met.
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4、 This teaching method (emerge) in the late 1970s and has been popular with teachers and students.
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5、 The masks (purchase) online helped his family go through the hard period.
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6、 Some (influence) doctors have predicted that humans will invent a cure for the virus sooner or later.
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7、 So far, nobody has known (precise) where the virus came from.
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8、 We have to face the that he doesn't know how that painted the world. (realistic)
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9、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a beautiful sunny morning in early summer, when the world seemed full of sunlight and new green leaves. I was in a good mood as my parents had just given me $300 for my daily expenses during the week that they would be away in Mexico to visit my mother's sick grandfather. I was extremely overjoyed, thinking hard about the things I could do with the money. If I survived on bread and butter the whole week, I would have an unexpected windfall of $ 200 to buy the latest Kobe Bryant basketball shoes! What a terrific idea!
As usual, the physical education class was thrilling. I felt most at case on the basketball court. After playing several fierce games, I could hardly catch my breath as I headed back towards the classroom, sweaty and exhausted. When I entered, I found my classmates gathered around Steven's desk as he searched through his books and some other personal items anxiously. Steven had always been popular. Not only was he intelligent and well-mannered, but he also came from a well-off family. And he shared everything he had with us.
Right away, I learned Steven had lost the money he would donate to a children's welfare institute that afternoon. Then I informed Miss Jones, the class teacher. She rushed over immediately and organized a search around the classroom. We stood by our desks and emptied the contents of our schoolbags onto the desk for inspection.
It was my turn. As Miss Jones took out the $ 300 from my wallet, the class fell into a shock. I didn't know the amount lost was exactly $ 300 until then. I kept proving my innocence, but in vain. Miss Jones confiscated (没收) the $ 300 and decided I was getting kicked out of the school. I stayed home alone the whole week, living only on bread. I felt wronged, angry, and loss of self-esteem.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, myparents returned home and talked with me.
Miss Jones had just accepted my parents' advice when Steven came
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10、 假定你是校英语俱乐部部长李华。近期俱乐部计划面向全校学生招募新会员,请你代表俱乐部用英语写一封招新倡议书,内容包括:
1. 俱乐部的宗旨;
2. 会员需具备的条件;
3. 报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
The English Club
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11、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students at an elementary school in California, with the help of their art teacher, created a telephone hotline that people can call to get 1 advice from kids during difficult times. In just days, the hotline began getting thousands of calls an hour.
Jessica Martin, who teaches art at West Side School in Healdsburg, California, 2 her students just might have the magic words needed to bring 3 to people in these difficult times. "To hear the pure 4 from kids is extremely comforting," she says.
The project was called "PepToc". Actually, they called it "Pep Talk" (鼓励话语) first.. But when Ms. Martin's 6-year-old son drew an advertisement for the hotline and 5 it "PepToc", they 6 they liked that even better.
The hotline is 7 in English and Spanish. It offers the happy voices of 8 of different ages sharing positive messages. For example, by pressing 3, you can 9 a group of kindergartners saying together, "You can do it! Keep trying! Don't give up!" Pressing 4 10 the sounds of children giggling and laughing—a sound certain to bring a 11 to anyone's face. Pressing 1 12 ideas for people who are "feeling mad, frustrated, or 13 " Helpful suggestions include "punch your pillow", or "go get a cookie". Pressing2 results in "words of 14 and life advice". This includes messages like "The 15 is a better place with you in it."
(1)A 、 reasonable B 、 rare C 、 mysterious D 、 cheerful(2)A 、 thought B 、 complained C 、 declared D 、 insisted(3)A 、 wealth B 、 attention C 、 calm D 、 luck(4)A 、 comment B 、 joy C 、 praise D 、 mind(5)A 、 pronounced B 、 typed C 、 spelled D 、 drew(6)A 、 decided B 、 learned C 、 changed D 、 assumed(7)A 、 spoken B 、 memorable C 、 popular D 、 available(8)A 、 callers B 、 children C 、 artists D 、 operators(9)A 、 witness B 、 suggest C 、 catch D 、 hear(10)A 、 generates B 、 records C 、 analyzes D 、 breaks(11)A 、 mark B 、 wrinkle C 、 smile D 、 tear(12)A 、 brings up B 、 laughs at C 、 gives away D 、 turn to(13)A 、 distracted B 、 content C 、 peaceful D 、 nervous(14)A 、 management B 、 encouragement C 、 judgement D 、 argument(15)A 、 hotline B 、 world C 、 school D 、 street -
12、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to think outside the box
Being open to dissenting(持异议的)opinions is not the only way to think outside the box. .
A break in our everyday life may provide the force needed to shift the direction of our thinking. So we can change environments. , for example, reorganizing our desk or taking a new route to work. However, for others , bigger changes such as a new job or a marriage are required,
A famous concept is approaching routine situations as if we met or saw them for the first time. In other words, we should look at them as if we'd never seen them. For instance, when we brush our teeth, take a moment to look at the toothbrush as if we never laid eyes on such an object and noticed its color and shape. Think about the flavor of the toothpaste and notice how our mouth feels as we move the brush back and forth.
. The mere presence of a group of people with diverse experiences, views and backgrounds in our everyday life creates an atmosphere in which people can better respond to change. Why? Because they are key drivers of the development of new ideas and solutions.
Unlike negative emotions (情感)that cause specific reactions(for example fear drives us to flee) ,positive emotions help us broaden our attention, explore our environment, and open ourselves to absorbing information.
. They can be those that are going well or for which we are grateful. This shifting — into — positivity process will automatically brighten our mood—and free our brain.
A. It's also helpful to seek for the difference
B. For some people, small changes might work
C. We should show respect for different cultures too
D. Some small techniques could help broaden the way we think
E. Take a few moments to think about the beautiful things in our life
F Positive emotions play an important part in unfreezing our thinking
G. "Beginners' mind" allows us to remain open to experiences despite any knowledge we may have
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13、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gather together a couple of good friends and take a leisurely stroll through the streets—this is what many youngsters in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city.
To them, Citywalk means "roaming around the city" on foot. Participants can follow a distinctive urban route, soaking up the atmosphere, exploring old buildings, browsing boutique shops, sipping a cup of coffee, or indulging in authentic (正宗的) local snacks.
In China, the Citywalk trend is spreading from first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second and third-tier cities, encouraging more participants and event organizers to get involved. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and enthusiasts (爱好者) to act as tour guides. A young entrepreneur (主办者) based in Changsha exploring new possibilities in the tourism sector launched six Citywalk routes in different cities on her social media account recently, with the aim of providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums".
Some regions, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to promote cultural tourism and leisure tours. Shanghai has established Citywalk routes using public bus routes to help day-trippers reach more far-flung districts by public transport and continue on foot.
Even though Citywalk is a relatively niche and new phenomenon, industry insiders say that its potential is huge. Zhang Zhi, a tour guide from Beijing said tourists nowadays are paying more attention to personalized travel services. Many tour guides also try to expand their influence online, sharing their experiences in a bid to attract potential customers.
Citywalk is offering a positive change to urban travelers as they can better choose the experiences that align with their interests and needs. At the same time, Citywalk represents an opportunity for tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more tailored, professional service to meet with ever-changing market demands. (CGTN)
(1)、What is the main concept of Citywalk as described in the text?A、Exploring cities through virtual reality. B、Guided tours centred on history. C、Leisurely urban strolls with diverse exploration. D、A competitive challenge to visit landmarks.(2)、 Why did the young entrepreneur create Citywalk routes in various cities?A、To free outdoor museums for visitors. B、To engage more enthusiastic tour guides. C、To promote urban folk culture research. D、To offer distinctive city exploration experiences.(3)、 What does the underlined word "niche" most likely mean in paragraph 5?A、Specialized. B、Pricey. C、Adventurous. D、Demanding.(4)、What is the attitude of the author towards the trend?A、Cautious. B、Indifferent. C、Neutral. D、Optimistic. -
14、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At ancient sites across the Amazon River basin, mysterious plots of unusually rich soil dot (点缀) the landscape. Scientists have long debated the origin of this "dark earth", which is darker in color than surrounding soils and richer in carbon. Some people think this dark earth formed naturally, but the latest research has shown that modern Kuikuro people in Brazil create similar soil around their villages on purpose, which adds evidence to the idea that long-ago Amazons deliberately made such soil too. Perron, an earth scientist at MIT, reviewed interviews of Kuikuro people conducted by a Kuikuro filmmaker in 2018 and found that Kuikuro villagers actively make dark earth by using ash, food bits and controlled burns. "When you plant in hilly land, the soil is weak," explained elder Kanu Kuikuro in one of the interviews. That is why we throw the ash, manioc peelings and manioc pulp. When comparing soil samples from ancient and modern sites, researchers found "striking similarities" — both were far less acidic than surrounding soils and contained higher levels of plant-friendly nutrients.
Analyses also revealed that dark earth holds twice the amount of carbon as surrounding soils on average. Scans (扫描) of the Xingu region suggest that the area is dotted with dark earth, and that hold as much as about 9 million tons of carbon — the annual carbon emissions of a small, industrialized country. "This number could roughly equal the annual carbon emissions of the United States when all dark earth across the Amazon is taken into consideration," Perron says.
Figuring out the true value of carbon stored in the Amazon's dark earth will require more data. Still, the research has significant influences on the Amazon's future. The technique highlights how ancient people were able to live in the Amazon by developing sustainable farming that doubled as a carbon-storing technique. With more and more greenhouse gases entering the atmosphere, it could also provide a blueprint for developing methods of sustainably locking atmospheric carbon in the soil, helping fight climate change.
(1)、 What can we infer from the dark earth across the Amazon River basin?A、They are more acidic than surrounding soils. B、They contain more organic nutrients. C、They formed naturally. D、They contain less carbon.(2)、Why does the author mention the annual carbon emissions of the US?A、To explain the difficulty of protecting dark earth. B、To show the wide distribution of dark earth in Amazon. C、To stress the huge carbon-storing capability of dark earth. D、To reveal the large carbon emissions of the United States.(3)、What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A、The importance of developing sustainable farming. B、The advanced farming technology in ancient tomes. C、A possible solution to climate change. D、A way of green agriculture.(4)、 Which is the best title of the text?A、Urgency of Sustainable Development B、Facts About the Dark Earth C、Advantages of the Dark Earth D、Wisdom of Ancient Amazons -
15、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During my career in the past years, I've been fired a few times. The last time was about five years ago.
At the time, I co-owned a literary agency. I agreed to take on a giant project for a major client. I worked my tail off about a year, focusing just on this one client. Meanwhile my partner and associates took care of everyone else. We all thought it was a good bet. But in the end, the client fired me and cooperated with an agency who promised to get him a major book deal with a New York publishing house and an appearance on Oprah. I was left high and dry with nothing to show for my year-long investment.
The worst part was that I did not see it coming. I thought I had done a great job, and we had enjoyed a long-term personal relationship. But my client had his eye on bigger things and decided I couldn't take him there, so he abandoned me without discussion.
The thing I finally learned from this experience was that clients and customers can be changeable. So never put all your eggs in one basket.
This wasn't the only mistake I'd made in my career. Some of the mistakes I had made got me fired. That got my attention and furthered my education in the school of hard knocks.
Chances are that you are going to be fired at some point in your career. Last May, 1.7 million workers in America were laid off or fired. And according to the Labor Department, that was during month of generally good economic news. The trick — after being fired — is to try to push bitterness aside and learn from it. Failure can be a great teacher, but we have to listen.
(1)、 Why did the author only focus on one project?A、His client required him to do so. B、He considered it would be a safe bet. C、It can give him an appearance on Oprah. D、There were no other projects in his agency.(2)、Why was the author abandoned?A、He caused some trouble for his client. B、His client wanted to teach him a lesson. C、He couldn't satisfy his client's demands. D、His client was afraid of destroying their friendship.(3)、What lesson did the author probably learn?A、He should have spread his risk. B、He should have tried his best to do better. C、He shouldn't have worked on giant projects. D、He shouldn't have made friends with his clients.(4)、 What did the author mainly write the text for?A、To show the importance of failure B、To tell us how to face getting fired. C、To share a most horrible experience. D、To explain why people easily get fired. -
16、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eurail pass and EU Interrail pass
The Eurail pass is designed for travelers from outside of Europe and the EU Interrail pass for Europeans has been around for decades. Travelers under the age of 27 can enjoy a 25% discount — with prices starting at € 194 for the EU Interrail pass and equal $211 for the Eurail pass for travel lo up to 33 countries over four travel days within one month.
Working holiday visa
This visa (签证) scheme offers both work and leisure opportunities for young people in a longer-term adventure. Some 50 countries across the globe allow people between the ages of 18 and 30 to apply for the 12-month visa program, permitting young adventurers to live and work in a new country.
The International Student Identity Card
Being a student has no age limit, so this part is useful for anyone who's at college. The International Student Identity Card (ISIC) is a globally recognized proof of student ID. Students with the ISIC can enjoy discounts at tourist attractions, air tickets and deals on car rental. Discounts are always changing, so check the ISIC website for any terms and conditions.
Norwegian and Scandinavian Airlines tickets
Norwegian and Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) offer discounted rates to travelers aged 12-25. The only requirement is an ID upon check-in or boarding. Norwegian and SAS both fly internationally as well as across Europe, so these discounted tickets offer plenty of chances for adventure.
(1)、 What can we learn about the Eurail pass?A、It costs € 194 at most. B、It appeared a few months ago. C、It is intended for Europeans. D、It is legally acceptable for one month.(2)、 What can a student with a working holiday visa do?A、Enjoy a 25% discount at tourist attractions. B、Work in a foreign country for a year. C、Travel in more than 60 countries. D、Order SAS tickets for free.(3)、 Which program is not targeted at special age groups?A、Working holiday visa. B、Norwegian and Scandinavian Airlines tickets. C、Eurail pass and EU Interrail pass. D、The International Student Identity Card. -
17、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校科技社团将要组织一次以"人工智能(AI)与未来生活"为主题的活动,请你用英文给你校交换生Jim写一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动目的和内容。
注意:
1. 词数 100左右;
2. 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
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18、阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
From birth, every person needs other human beings. Babies need to be cared for to survive. Their first connections usually come from parents and other family members. But as children grow up, they spend more time with others. And they may or may not feel connected to the people they see every day. Some people feel different from or rejected by their neighbors, people they work with or even their families. People who don't feel like they belong often feel lonely, even when others are around.
People find different ways to meet their natural desire to belong to a group. Some rely on their families while others find communities based on other interests. These can include shared goals, life experiences or popular culture.
You need others for many reasons. Community members can offer advice or practical help when you go through difficult times. You can also grow as a person from helping others
So what can you do if you lack a sense of belonging? The first step will usually be to make a conscious effort to reach out to others. You could join groups based on interests you share. Or you could contact an individual with whom you have something in common and decide when to meet up. This may be uncomfortable at first, but as with most things, it becomes easier with practice. Focusing on others more than on yourself may help. Ask questions that show you care about others' lives. This will help them feel valued. If you are shy, it will spare you from having to talk about yourself too much.
Finding community requires a willingness to accept others. But it is also important to remain true to yourself. If a person always hides his or her true thoughts and feelings to fit in, how could he or she feel a sense of belonging? And it will be much easier if you ask yourself what matters most to you.
Finding a place where you belong may not be easy. But it will help you live a happier, more fulfilled life. So if you are the one looking for it, don't lose heart easily since it truly deserves the effort.
(1)、Where are babies' first connections usually from?(2)、Why do you need others?(3)、Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.▶Focusing on others more than on yourself may help when you are finding community, so you should ignore your true feelings or thoughts during this process.
(4)、Give an example to illustrate what benefit(s) having a sense of belonging has brought you. (In about 40 words) -
19、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before you head out to a fun event where there will be many people, you should be aware of the dangers of a crowd crush (拥挤的人群), whose possibility adds up during the festivals or on some celebrating occasions.
Though the risk of crowd crush is rare, it can be deadly when it happens. Crowd crush occurs when many people are packed together and begin to fall over one another. In the past, such instances have caused horrible injury and even death. .
Before attending a crowded event, look up a map of the venue. Once you arrive, choosing the right spot can be crucial. Avoid the middle or front; instead, pick the back or edges of a crowd. It s also important to trust your feelings. Stay aware to see if you feel packed in at any point. The more crowded the event becomes, the sooner you may need to move to a safe place.
. The most important thing you can do is stay on your feet. To do this, spread your feet apart and bend your knees a little. Also make sure to move with the flow of the crowd. Trying to move against a crowd of people will only end in disaster.
Helping others is another great way to keep everyone safe. Once one person falls down, more people tend to fall over them. .
A common cause of death in a crowd crush isn't being crushed but rather losing air It's best to hold out your arms in front of your chest. It also protects your chest and lungs from being crushed on the ground should you fall.
There is usually fun where the crowds are, so enjoy yourself. But meanwhile, it is also important to remember to stay alert and take care of your family members when you sense the smell of danger.
A.If you do end up in a crush, here's how you can stay safe.
B.This allows space between you and the person in front of you.
C.So if your neighbor in the crowd falls to the ground, help them up.
D.Seeking for a safer place takes some time and is sometimes challenging.
E.To avoid such an outcome, it's best to escape the crush before it happens.
F.The shortage of air means less oxygen, which will lead to serious consequences.
G.This will give you an idea of the surroundings—pay special attention to any exits.
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20、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In this age of social media, everyone has followed the review trend. Nearly every business or website persuades customers to leave reviews as they can drive traffic to the site or business. The online business directory Yelp, which gets 178 million monthly visitors, invites anyone with a cellphone to leave a review of a business or restaurant. But by no means are negative reviews always honest. Some people threaten to give a bad review to extort(敲诈) discounted or free food from a restaurant. Some then follow through when their demands are not met.
But there are two sides to every story. One Denver chef decided to respond to bad reviews at his restaurant. As it turned out, some customers who left bad review s deserved bad reviews themselves. One customer's terrible review claimed that the food at the restaurant was so awful that he didn't eat a single bite. The chef looked through the monitor and found clear evidence that he had eaten every bite! In response, the chef called out the dissatisfied customer in his own negative review. Since the chef started responding to all his negative reviews, business at his restaurant has nearly doubled.
Telling people what you think of them as the result of a bad review can backfire on you, especially when a bad review is justified. Reviews are important because 94 percent of diners read online review s before they decide where to eat.
But bad review s appear for many reasons. The reviewer may be having a bad day, or the chef may be sick and the substitute(代替者) couldn't fill his shoes, so the cuisine suffered. Or perhaps the service wasn't as good as usual. The worst-case scene is that the reviewer wants to punish the restaurant on purpose for some slight, real or imagined. So one or two bad reviews need to be taken with a grain of salt. Many negative reviews, however, indicate a problem.
So what is a restauranteur to do? First give an honest assessment of any negative reviews. Take a step back and ask if the writer has made any valid points. Are there areas for improvement? If the answer is yes, make adjustments. Reviewers themselves need to be honest and constructive. The goal should be to improve the situation, not just blow off steam.
(1)、The author mentions Yelp in Paragraph 1 to ____.A、introduce the topic B、predict the ending C、evaluate an argument D、support a statement(2)、Regarding negative reviews to restaurants, the author is ____.A、positive B、objective C、negative D、doubtful(3)、What does the underlined word "valid" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A、Philosophical. B、Identical. C、Reasonable. D、Legal.(4)、Which would be the best title for the passage?A、Who to Be Responsible for Bad Reviews? B、When to Respond to Bad Reviews? C、How to Criticise Bad Reviews? D、What to Do with Bad Reviews?