相关试卷

  • 1、​​​​​​​In the spring of 2023, I visited Washington, D. C., with my son, Tim. On the last day of the trip, I was scheduled to fly back home to Oklahoma — a trip that would begin with a ride to the airport on D. C's subway system. After we arrived at the subway station, Tim insisted on walking me inside. But when we got there, I wasn't sure which train to take to get to the airport.

    So I approached the attendant, a middle-aged woman, and asked her for directions. The woman told me to pass through the gate, take the elevator down and turn to the right, where I would find my train. I gave my son one hug, and a second hug. She was standing next to me at her booth, so she kinda saw that it was a special moment for me.

    I went down the elevator to wait for my train. Then, all of a sudden, I saw my son. And I asked, "What are you doing here?"

    "The attendant told me I should come down and give you an extra hug goodbye," my son replied and gave me another hug. Then I went on my way to the airport.

    In recent years, I has struggled with the loss of loved ones. My wife died six years ago, and shortly after,one of my sons died. I now live alone in Oklahoma, far from my children and grandchildren. My son, Tim, lives in Wisconsin. So that hug was a special hug — not just from my son, but also it represented the thoughtfulness, kindness and care that this woman had for someone passing through the station.

    What also stood out to me was that it all began with the act of noticing — how the woman perceived the importance of a small moment at the station. Not only did she realize and understand this, but she acted compassionately and supported my life.

    (1)、Which of the following is most likely the question the writer asked the woman?
    A、Excuse me, may I go through this gate? B、Excuse me, which direction is the airport? C、Excuse me, where is the elevator to the airport? D、Excuse me, how do I get the train to the airport?
    (2)、How did the writer feel when he saw his son again while waiting for the train?
    A、Astonished. B、Alarmed. C、Overjoyed. D、Embarrassed.
    (3)、Why does the author recount the recent years of his life?
    A、To stress his son's love for him. B、To show something bad can happen. C、To express his suffering and sadness. D、To highlight the woman's good qualities.
    (4)、Which of the following can best describe the attendant?
    A、Gentle and curious. B、Brave and generous. C、Careful and considerate. D、Passionate and professional.
  • 2、​​​​​​​As our week in Las Vegas winds to a close, here's one more look at the most clever, smart, and forward-thinking tech at CES 2026.

    Titan Charger

    It is a wireless charger with three charging points and can be used for three phones. While pricing and sales have yet to be announced, other MagFusion accessories (附件) announced by the company are already on sale, such as the $43 MagFusion GameFrost Qi2, which cools your phone while you play games and charge. It is always wise to keep the temperature as low as possible for battery life.

    Afeela EV

    This product has a lot of entertainment features built in. Afeela's specifications include a target range of 300 miles, which puts its electric car in the same league as others that will beat it in the market. The Lucid Air Touring has similarly maximised wheels and sound features, but its 406-mile maximum range handily beats the Afeela for a base price of $78,900.

    Robot Vacuum (真空)

    You can click on the vacuum device to different attachments to turn it from a robotic vacuum into a small portable handheld vacuum. It empties itself into the docking station. The robot vacuum has a suction (抽吸) power with a Pa value of 8,000, and the handheld vacs have suction power of 30,000 Pa. The battery run time is 180 minutes.

    G5OLED

    Just when you thought OLEDs couldn't get any brighter, LG flipped the script again with new panel tech that takes things nuclear. At the top of its new OLED order is the G5, which provides a claimed 40percent brightness boost over last year's already fiery G4. What's most remarkable here is that the TV shrugs off the G4's breakthrough MLA panel technology for something wholly new.

    (1)、What can we know about Titan Charger?
    A、It can cool itself while charging. B、Its spare parts are not yet available. C、It has been priced but not yet available. D、It's a wireless charger for multiple phones.
    (2)、Which of the above products is needed for cleaning work?
    A、Titan Charger. B、Afeela EV. C、Robot Vacuum. D、G5 OLED
    (3)、How many of the above products belong to household supplies?
    A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.
  • 3、假定你是李华,你所在城市的博物馆正在策划一场"云游博物馆奇妙周"的线上活动以庆祝"国际博物馆日"。请给你的美国朋友Jim 写一封推介信,内容包括:

    1. 推介理由;2. 活动内容。

    云游博物馆奇妙周Digital Museum Adventure Week

    注意:

    1. 词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Jim,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 4、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    For those traveling to the Bingling Temple Grottoes in Gansu province, the journey(it) is an experience. The recommended way(reach) the temple is to take a shuttle boat, which allow visitors to seenatural wonder of the clear green water of the Yellow River merging with the yellow currents of the Tao River.

    As the boats approach, the mountains on either side close in,(reveal) a red sandstone Danxia landscape and forming the backdrop for Bingling Temple Grottoes. For more than a thousand years, people carved stories and beliefs into the mountains with a level of craftsmanship matching the magnificence of nature.

    Located in the cliffs above the temple's biggest Buddha statue, Cave 169 is the earliest dated grotto in China,the style of sculpture and the imagery allow scholars to track the route of the spread of Buddhism in ancient China.

    In order to reach it, visitors must climb several flights of(wood) stairs beside the statue. However, the structures at Bingling Temple were destroyed during the wars of the late Qing Dynasty.

    It wasn't until after the founding of the People's Republic of Chinaefforts were made to restore the grottoes. In 1955, an institute was established for their(preserve), and in 1961, the site was declared as a national key cultural heritage protection unit. In recent years, a seriesconservation projects funded by national-and-provincial-level funds (conduct) to restore the grottoes.

  • 5、​​​​​​​Callie Clemens received an emergency message on her Facebook page at around 11 p. m. last July 26th.

    A tiny black puppy had been1 rushing across a road in Spring Branch, Houston and2 from a nearby storm drain (下水道) suggested more were3 down there.

    As an animal lover, Clemens4 to the scene. She grabbed her son's toy flashlight from her car,5 the drain cover and wormed down. "I was not6 to go into the7. But somebody's got to do it." she admitted.

    Then, Clemens8 through about 10 feet of a 24-inch-wide tunnel9 she reached an area where she could crouch and search. She pointed her10 and saw two sets of eyes looking at her. Then the dogs11. Around midnight, staffers from the local Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA)arrived and12 Clemens, trying to track down the dogs.

    They were not able to find the two dogs that Clemens had seen underground,13 they did find a female black puppy outside under a dustbin. Besides, early the next morning, a tiny black-and-white pup was seen running out of the tunnel, which the SPCA14 later. However, Clemens wouldn't give up because there was still one dog left underground. But the fact that Clemens found an exit hole and had stopped hearing the dog's cries makes her15 that the puppy had found its way out. "Once she becomes focused on a rescue situation,she is unstoppable," commented a staff of SPCA.

    (1)
    A 、caught B 、watched C 、spotted D 、chased
    (2)
    A 、puppies B 、messages C 、cries D 、water
    (3)
    A 、stuck B 、abused C 、hidden D 、buried
    (4)
    A 、ran B 、walked C 、drove D 、flew
    (5)
    A 、moved B 、removed C 、pushed D 、broke
    (6)
    A 、fearing B 、struggling C 、pretending D 、expecting
    (7)
    A 、cover B 、drain C 、car D 、dustbin
    (8)
    A 、marched B 、jumped C 、swam D 、squeezed
    (9)
    A 、before B 、after C 、because D 、although
    (10)
    A 、finger B 、phone C 、flashlight D 、camera
    (11)
    A 、ran off B 、slipped over C 、stood by D 、stormed in
    (12)
    A 、led B 、joined C 、rescued D 、accompanied
    (13)
    A 、or B 、and C 、so D 、but
    (14)
    A 、brought up B 、took in C 、cared about D 、drove away
    (15)
    A 、worried B 、proud C 、shocked D 、confident
  • 6、Talk to people you disagree with

    Everyone occasionally has disagreements with friends or family members. Sometimes these disagreements are about simple things, like which restaurant makes the best pizza. Other times, they may be about more serious topics, like events happening in the world. Here's how.

    You may find that you can't change the other person's mind, and they may not change yours. Still, look for points you do agree on. You may also gain a better understanding of each other's opinion. In the end, it's worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities.

    See their perspective

    Even if you don't share someone's point of view, you can still listen to what they have to say. Show that you're paying attention by listening attentively without interrupting them. Think about how their life experiences may be different from yours, which gives them a different perspective. You can start by saying, "OK. If I understand you, you are saying..."

    Use respectful language

    When someone has an opinion you don't agree with, it can be easy to dismiss it — especially if it's on a subject you're passionate about. Some people shoot down others' opinions by using irony or attacking the person's judgment.. Instead, focus on speaking calmly. Start with statements that begin with "I" instead of "You". For example, you might lead your opinion with "I feel" or "I see this another way".

    Stick to the facts

    If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts instead of feelings. Start by asking if you can share your opinion. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say in a calm voice.. Then give the person a chance to respond.

    A. Change the topic.

    B. Find common ground.

    C. If interrupted, politely ask for your turn to speak.

    D. Avoid using insulting adjectives, like "stupid" or "ridiculous".

    E. Stay calm and patient, even if the conversation becomes heated.

    F. Another way to show you're listening is by repeating what they said.

    G. Disagreements can be tough, but you can make conversations more productive.

  • 7、​​​​​​​With climate change threatening traditional agriculture and nearly 700 million people facing hunger worldwide, scientists are developing innovative solutions. One promising technology — Electro-agriculture — enables plants to grow without sunlight by using electricity to transform carbon dioxide and water into nutrients.

    The process, developed by Professor Feng Jiao's team, involves two key steps: first transforming CO2 into CO, then turning it into acetate (醋酸盐) — a substance plants can use for growth. This breakthrough allows crops to develop independently of photosynthesis (光合作用) . Electro-agriculture systems are designed as multi-story buildings. Solar panels on the roof generate electricity for the nutrient production process, while plants grow on lower floors. Early experiments have successfully grown mushrooms and algae, with current trials focusing on vegetables like lettuce and tomatoes.

    One promising application is its potential to ease food insecurity, particularly in regions where traditional agriculture fails. "We hope the technology can be employed in locations where traditional agriculture is very difficult," Jiao says. "Particularly concerning is climate change —places that used to be good land for growing things may not be possible in the future, so this may become a way to stabilize the food supply to the world."

    But some experts are skeptical of Electro-agriculture's ability to be a large-scale solution to food insecurity. According to Harold van Es, an expert on soil and water management at Cornell University, the effectiveness of this technology is "up in the air." "Does it actually solve a problem, or is it just a novel way of growing plants?" he asks. "It's not going to solve the global food shortage issues because it's too complex and probably too inefficient from a financial perspective. "In fact, the technology requires enormous amounts of energy: feeding the entire U.S. population using Electro-agriculture would require five times the current electricity consumption of the entire U.S.. What's more, many crops also require genetic adjustments to effectively use acetate. Additionally, public acceptance of food grown this way remains uncertain.

    Despite the challenges, researchers remain optimistic about the future of Electro-agriculture. As Jiao and his team continue to improve the technology, they are hopeful that within the next two years, they will achieve "significant development in the field".

    (1)、What is one major advantage of Electro-agriculture mentioned in the text?
    A、It replaces traditional farming with lower costs. B、It removes the need for carbon dioxide in plant growth. C、It sustains crop growth without relying on photosynthesis. D、It produces higher yields than existing agricultural method.
    (2)、Which challenge is NOT mentioned for Electro-agriculture?
    A、The crops need genetic adjustment. B、The crops could become less nutritious. C、The public may resist this growing method. D、The system requires substantial power demand.
    (3)、What does the underlined phrase "up in the air" in paragraph 4 mean?
    A、Already proven. B、Potentially promising. C、Widely accepted. D、Still undecided.
    (4)、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A、Can Electric Farming Feed the Future? B、How Can Solar Panels Solve World Hunger? C、The End of Traditional Farming: A New Era Begins. D、From Sunlight to Electricity: An Agriculture Revolution.
  • 8、​​​​​​​Extreme heat seems to quicken biological ageing in older people, suggesting that it could raise the risk of age-related diseases. "This is one of the first large-scale studies to link long-term heat exposure to biological ageing in humans," says Eun Young Choi at the University of Southern California. "Older adults living in areas with more extreme heat days aged biologically faster than those in cooler regions."

    Choi and her colleagues analyzed genetic data from blood samples of 3,600 Americans aged 56 and older. They estimated each participant's biological age using three so-called epigenetic (表观遗传的) clocks, which involves looking at patterns of chemical tags (标签) on DNA. These patterns change as we get older and such changes have been linked to age-related diseases. The researchers also examined daily air temperature readings taken within a few kilometres of where participants lived for the six years before blood samples were taken. They found that, for roughly every 200 days with temperatures reaching at least 32.2℃ (90°F) over six years, biological age increased by up to 3.5 months on average. Similar findings were reported in earlier studies from Taiwan and Germany, adding to the growing evidence of this global association.

    However, experts like Austin Argentieri at Harvard warn that epigenetic clocks alone cannot fully predict the ageing process or people's risk of diseases. While the results are convincing, some scientists argue that genes may play a larger role than environmental factors in ageing."Individual resilience varies widely," said Argentieri. "We need more research to connect heat exposure,biological ageing,and actual health outcomes." The study also did not account for factors like air conditioning use or time spent outdoors, which could significantly change personal heat exposure.

    The finding holds critical significance, especially as climate change increases heatwaves. Urban planning solutions, such as expanding green spaces to relieve the "heat island"effect in cities, could minimize risks. Identifying disadvantaged populations might also promote policies like government-funded cooling systems or tailored heat warnings.

    As temperatures rise globally, understanding heat's hidden effects on health grows urgent. This study highlights how our environment may shape not just our comfort — but our very biology. While debates continue, one message is clear: extreme heat is more than a temporary discomfort; it could quietly accelerate the clock within us.

    (1)、What did the researchers find about extreme heat?
    A、It affects people aged 56 and older. B、It speeds up biological ageing in seniors. C、It reduces the risk of age-related diseases. D、It has no long-term impact on human cells.
    (2)、How did Choi's team conduct their research on heat and ageing?
    A、By analyzing DNA changes in blood. B、By measuring body temperatures daily. C、By comparing aging rates across countries. D、By tracking participants' medical histories.
    (3)、What can be inferred about the limitations of the study according to Argentieri?
    A、The study over-relied on epigenetic clocks. B、The data on air temperature was inaccurate. C、The sample was insufficient for conclusions. D、The researchers overlooked environmental factors.
    (4)、Based on the research findings, which practical solution would be recommended?
    A、Funding research on anti-ageing drugs. B、Providing heat relief for those in need. C、Identifying green spaces in urban areas. D、Adapting DNA to enhance heat tolerance.
  • 9、​​​​​​​Late one night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thorleifsson was wandering around the city's main shopping street with his family. Shortly after moving back to Iceland from the United States, they were jet-lagged and couldn't sleep. During their walk, his three-year-old son wanted a drink from a corner store, but Thorleifsson couldn't enter due to a 20-centimeter step blocking his access to the store.

    Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症), Thorleifsson has used a wheelchair since age 25. As he waited outside the shop for his wife and children, he recalled, "I thought about how strange it is that we separate families in this way. I thought about all the times I wasn't able to join my friends at restaurants and stores that are inaccessible." Having lived worldwide as a designer, he had witnessed first-hand how different cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation.

    In 2021, he launched Ramp Up Reykjavik, a non-profit aiming to build 100 permanent ramps in the city within a year. Unlike mobile and temporary solutions in other cities, these ramps are permanent structures that match the artistic style of the buildings, making them appear as if they've always been there. With government funding and sponsors, the project expanded nationwide, targeting 1,500 ramps by 2026.

    Iceland's president praised Thorleifsson's work, calling him a role model for inclusivity. Named Iceland's Person of the Year in 2022, Thorleifsson also runs a cafe, cinema, and a co-working space. Thorleifsson is proud that Ramp Up has motivated others to act. He recently met a woman who was inspired to build a ramp at her home, allowing her friend of 30 years who uses a wheel chair to easily visit.

    "Equal access isn't a reality yet," Thorleifsson says, "but change starts with one person."

    (1)、What inspired Thorleifsson to start the Ramp Up Reykjavik project?
    A、His son's difficulty in finding a drink. B、His ambition to gain national recognition. C、His personal experience with inaccessible spaces. D、His dissatisfaction with the city's transport system.
    (2)、How are the ramps built by Ramp Up Reykjavik different from those in other cities?
    A、They are temporary and mobile. B、They are funded by foreign organizations. C、They are primarily for public transportation. D、They are consistent with the buildings' design.
    (3)、Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?
    A、Far-reaching. B、Profit-making. C、Short-lived. D、Area-limited.
    (4)、What message does Thorleifsson want to convey through his work?
    A、Technological solutions are the ultimate answer. B、Certain restrictions in public areas are unavoidable. C、Governments should take charge of public projects. D、Individuals should take the initiative to create change.
  • 10、The 4 Most Extreme Things You Can Do in Canada

    Canada boasts thrilling adventures across its diverse landscapes — towering mountains, rushing rivers, and vast forests — along with urban challenges. Here are some of the most extreme things you can do in Canada.

    CN Tower Edge Walk, Toronto

    For many visitors, peering down from the CN Tower's sky-high glass observation decks is thrilling enough. But for true adventure seekers, the CN Tower Edge Walk offers an unparalleled experience. Scary and exhilarating, this 90-minute adventure lets you lean over the edge while secured to a belt, offering breathtaking 360-degree views of Toronto.

    West Coast Trail, Vancouver Island

    This famous 75km trail in British Columbia is one of Canada's most challenging hikes. Walking through forests and along beaches, hikers are recommended to carry everything they need, from food to equipment. Only 52 people can start the trail each day from May to September, so you'll need to book ahead. The week-long journey is tough but offers beautiful ocean views and a real sense of achievement.

    Ice Hotel, Quebec

    This unique hotel is entirely constructed from ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, outdoor hot tubs (浴缸), and solid ice beds, offering guests an unforgettable Arctic adventure.

    Leviathan Roller Coaster, Toronto

    As Canada's tallest (93m) and fastest (148km/h) roller coaster, Leviathan at Canada's Wonderland offers an exciting 3.5-minute ride. Its innovative engineering ensures maximum thrills with complete safety, making it a must-try for adventure seekers.

    These extraordinary Canadian adventures promise not just adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes, but lifelong memories — book your journey today and discover why Canada is the ultimate playground for thrill-seekers!

    (1)、What do we know about the West Coast Trail?
    A、It takes a day to complete. B、It is accessible to all hikers. C、It requires physical toughness. D、It mainly features urban views.
    (2)、Which destination is ideal for travelers seeking polar adventures?
    A、West Coast Trail. B、Quebec Ice Hotel. C、CN Tower Edge Walk. D、Leviathan Roller Coaster.
    (3)、What do the four extreme adventures have in common?
    A、Leg-testing hikes. B、Head-spinning altitude. C、Pulse-racing experiences. D、Eye-catching landscapes.
  • 11、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Max and Lily were brother and sister. They got along very well. But lately, their relationship was more like a battlefield. On Christmas Eve, there would be a talent show at their school. They signed up for the performance as a team. However, Lily wanted to sing her favorite pop song while Max preferred a rock band performance, in which he would show his guitar skills. Arguments flew like arrows, and their previously strong relationship was almost broken.

    One evening, during separate practice, disaster struck. Lily accidentally knocked over Max's cherished guitar gifted by their late grandfather. The guitar dropped onto the floor and one of its strings (弦) broke. Max's face was red with anger. "You ruined it!" he shouted before storming out, leaving Lily trembling with guilt. The accident deepened their rift (裂痕), and for days, they avoided each other. With the show just a week away, their act remained disorganized and their performance was still a mess.

    Their parents noticed the cold war between the brother and sister, and decided to step in. One night, their mother sat them down and shared stories about their grandfather — a musician who had always valued harmony and unity. She reminded them of the importance of working together and supporting each other. Her words struck a chord (和弦), and for the first time in days, Lily and Max exchanged uneasy looks.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为120个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Lily took a deep breath and slowly approached Max.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    On the night of the talent show, Max and Lily stepped onto the stage together.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 12、你校学生会将开展"创建绿色校园"主题活动,请你代表学生会,以"Build a Green Campus"为题,在学校英文报发出倡议,内容包括:

    1.活动目的;

    2.倡议的校园环保措施。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Build a Green Campus

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The Students' Union

    April 16th

  • 13、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Based on the Chinese classic novel Journey to the West, the opera production, The Monkey King, will have its world premiere (首映) at the San Francisco Opera House November 14, 2025.

    The opera, (last) about two and a half hours, will be performed in both Chinese and English. It combines (difference) elements, such as dance, Peking Opera, and other Chinese art forms, telling the story of how a monkey born from stone becomes the king of the monkey tribe (群) and challenges the Dragon Palace.

    The Monkey King is a heroic-themed opera created by composer Huang Ruo, was born in China and now lives in New York. When (ask) why he decided to create this opera, Huang explained that during a Halloween celebration, he saw his child dressed as a Western superhero. What he saw (make) him think about the richness of Western supermen in the United States, while Asia lacked similar (hero) for children. This (deep) inspired him to create The Monkey King.

    The (create) of the opera not only marks an impressive appearance of Chinese culture on the international stage but also builds a new bridge for cultural exchange between China and the world.

  • 14、​​​​​​​Standing on the South Pole at the start of 2024, with the icy Antarctic wind blowing around him, Johnny Ward felt a deep sense of relief.

    Just a week earlier, he had1 through snow and ice to climb Mount Vinson, Antarctica's highest peak. This2 marked the completion of his latest big goal: the Explorers Grand Slam (探险者大满贯). To earn this title, adventurers must3 both the North and South Poles and climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents (洲).

    4 his journey, Ward said, "I know I'm just a5 guy, so I think it was not special talents but6 that helps me achieve my goals."

    However, his7 to success wasn't easy. After achieving his goal of visiting every country in 2017, Ward felt8. To find purpose again, he decided to9 himself with a new goal: the Explorers Grand Slam. But the spending was huge — climbing Mount Everest alone10 him $77,000, and that was just one of the seven mountains he needed to conquer. To fund his adventures, he worked11 jobs, including teaching English in Thailand, and even taking part in medical research.

    Ward believes his12 for travel may have started during his childhood. "I remember my school friends going on holidays to places like Spain or Florida. But my family was too poor to13 the spending. Maybe that's what fueled my passion for travel," he said.

    While he doesn't think his achievements are particularly important, he sees his story as a14 message: "I think it's a nice reminder that people from backgrounds like mine can do15 things too."

    (1)
    A 、battled B 、jumped C 、rode D 、swam
    (2)
    A 、issue B 、accident C 、achievement D 、process
    (3)
    A 、meet B 、reach C 、identify D 、preserve
    (4)
    A 、Trying out B 、Watching over C 、Setting off D 、Reflecting on
    (5)
    A 、typical B 、friendly C 、creative D 、common
    (6)
    A 、emotion B 、determination C 、progress D 、opinion
    (7)
    A 、path B 、secret C 、key D 、entrance
    (8)
    A 、tired B 、painful C 、lost D 、hungry
    (9)
    A 、treat B 、charge C 、fill D 、challenge
    (10)
    A 、wasted B 、cost C 、lent D 、sold
    (11)
    A 、various B 、fancy C 、risky D 、important
    (12)
    A 、reason B 、responsibility C 、love D 、praise
    (13)
    A 、cut B 、compare C 、afford D 、control
    (14)
    A 、personal B 、positive C 、memorable D 、short
    (15)
    A 、amazing B 、dangerous C 、suitable D 、boring
  • 15、​​​​​​​In this digital age, the Internet is really a necessary part of everyday life. And because we communicate with others online so much, it's especially important to be aware of digital etiquette (礼仪). Etiquette is a basic set of rules for polite behaviour online..

    Keep things respectful, truthful and kind

    When you're commenting, posting or sending a message on the Internet, remember that you're interacting (互动) with actual people who have feelings and are worthy of respect.. This means never using unkind or disrespectful language when communicating with others online.

    Review messages, comments and posts before sending

    In the heat of the moment, it's easy to type something rude or negative and hit "post".. And you'll often end up regretting it later. To prevent such regret, stop and think carefully before posting or sending something. Rewrite what you've written and make sure it's truthful, respectful and fair.

    .

    When you post something publicly on the Internet, strangers now have access to that information. To keep yourself safe, don't post personal information (such as your full name, where you live, where you go to school, where you work, etc.).Respect others and don't post their personal information without permission (允许), as well.

    Don't send unsuitable content to others

    . If you wouldn't feel comfortable showing something to someone in person, don't send it online. Unsuitable content can harm relationships, damage reputations (名誉) and even lead to legal issues. Once shared, such content can spread quickly and be difficult to control.

    A. Stay on topic when posting or commenting

    B. Protect your privacy and the privacy of others

    C. Show appreciation to others' personal information

    D. Unfortunately, this often leads to hurting others' feelings

    E. It's important not to share improper photos, videos or links with others

    F. Always remember to treat people the way you would want to be treated

    G. The following rules are intended to make the Internet a safer and more positive place

  • 16、Animals often face great challenges during long-distance migrations (迁徙), and bats (蝙蝠) are no different. Unlike many birds, bats fly only at night, making their movements difficult to track. This has long been a puzzle for scientists. However, recent research published in the journal Science has shed new light on how bats manage their energy during these journeys.

    Studying bat migration is particularly challenging due to their habits of being active at night and small size. Edward Hurme, a biologist in Germany, explains that bats are fast and move at night, making it difficult to track their movements once they leave a particular area. Traditional GPS, which has been useful for tracking bird migrations, is too large for bats. As Hurme mentions, finding equipment that can send information from a distance and is small enough for a bat is extremely difficult.

    To overcome these challenges, Hurme and his team developed a novel approach. They designed lightweight tracking equipment that could be fixed to the backs of bats, similar to tiny backpacks. The equipment connected to a wireless network to send information, much like a cellphone. This creative method allowed the researchers to track the bats' movements in detail.

    By tracking over 70 bats, they uncovered a fascinating strategy (策略): many bats arrange their migration time to match the arrival of approaching storms. As Hurme explains, storms produce strong winds that blow in the right direction for migration, and bats take advantage of these winds to save energy on their long journeys.

    More fully understanding the bats' journeys could help their conservation. Wind turbines (发电机) operated by energy companies, for example, can kill a lot of bats. By informing the detailed migration information in advance, researchers hope energy companies will take measures to minimize harm to these animals.

    (1)、What does the underlined phrase "shed new light on" in paragraph 1 mean?
    A、To hide the truth about something. B、To turn on all the lights in some place. C、To make a place brighter with a new light. D、To give fresh information or understanding.
    (2)、What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
    A、The development of a new way to track bats migrations. B、The obvious disadvantage of traditional bats tracking methods. C、The important role of GPS in tracking birds migrations. D、The importance of a wireless network in tracking birds.
    (3)、What is the importance of studying bat migration patterns?
    A、It increases the number of wind turbines. B、It informs bats of the approaching storms. C、It helps reduce harm to bats during their migration. D、It teaches bats how to carefully avoid wind turbines.
    (4)、What's the best title for the passage?
    A、Bats' Difficult Migrations B、New Findings about Bats' Migration Strategy C、Challenges in Studying Bats Migration D、Protection of Bats during Migration
  • 17、Sad music has been found highly effective in pain relief. A study published in the journal Frontiers in Pain Research discovered that listening to favorite songs can reduce people's feeling of pain, especially those sad songs that tell bittersweet emotional experiences.

    This small-scale study invited 63 young adults, each of whom selected two favorite songs: one they had loved for a long time and another they would take with them to a desert island. Participants (参与者) were also asked to choose one song from a set of songs that researchers believed could relax people but were unfamiliar to them. During the experiment, Participants were required to listen to music for 7 minutes while looking at a monitoring screen, while another group had a quiet rest. The results showed that compared to those who listened to unfamiliar comforting songs or did not listen to any songs, people who listened to their favorite songs reported less pain.

    In addition to its effects on pain relief, sad music also has positive influences on the mind. Studies have shown that sad songs can bring emotional resonance (共鸣), providing a sense of psychological (心理的) comfort. Sad music often touches upon deep emotions within people, causing strong resonance during listening. This resonance not only helps reduce emotional pressure but also provides psychological support and comfort. This psychological effect may be related to the need for people to seek emotional support through music when facing difficulties and challenges in life. Through music, people can escape the difficulties of real life to a certain degree and find inner peace.

    Despite the many positive effects of sad music, depending too much on it may bring some risks. For example, some people may feel empty or uncomfortable after listening to music. This feeling may be caused by their over-dependence on music. To avoid this situation, it is recommended that people keep a balance when using music for emotional management and seek other healthy ways to deal with stress and challenges in life.

    (1)、What type of music was found most effective in pain relief?
    A、Unfamiliar comforting songs. B、Favorite sad songs. C、Any type of music. D、Famous rock music.
    (2)、How did the researchers get the effects of sad music on pain relief?
    A、By measuring the participants' heart rates. B、By requiring participants to listen to sad songs. C、By observing the participants' facial expressions. D、By asking participants to report their pain levels.
    (3)、How does sad music help people emotionally?
    A、It makes them feel sad. B、It makes them feel energetic. C、It helps them reduce stress. D、It helps them forget everything.
    (4)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?
    A、We should not seek other ways to reduce stress. B、We had better avoid sad music completely. C、We are supposed to listen to familiar music. D、We should not depend on music too much.
  • 18、Jessica Matthews is an inventor who blends (融合) technology with social good. Bon in the United States to Nigerian parents, Jessica grew up experiencing two different cultures. This unique background inspired her to think about global challenges in new ways.

    At just 19 years old, Jessica and her classmates in a college came up with a unique idea: a soccer ball that could produce electricity. The idea came to Jessica during a family trip to Nigeria, where she saw people struggling without dependable electricity. The Soccer Ball looks like any other soccer ball, but it has a special feature. As you play with it, the ball captures (获取) the energy from being kicked and rolled. After a game, this energy can power small equipment like LED lights. For many families without regular electricity, this invention can make a big difference.

    Though it gained wide support, the product faced challenges. Many balls broke shortly after being used, failing to meet the promised three-year lifespan. Doubt and negative comments followed. The company that Jessica founded, Uncharted Play, admitted mistakes but promised improvements.

    Despite these problems, Jessica has continued to work on energy solutions. A recent invention is a jump rope that produces electricity. Every time the rope turns, it produces and stores energy. This jump rope is not only useful for producing electricity but also encourages physical activity. In schools in developing countries, students can now exercise while also helping to charge equipment.

    Jessica's goal is to provide clean, renewable energy to people around the world, especially in places where electricity is in short supply. Jessica is proof that even fun activities like playing soccer or jumping rope have the possibility to solve serious problems.

    (1)、Where did Jessica Matthews' inspiration come from?
    A、A discussion in her college. B、A soccer game in Nigeria. C、A technology show in the U.S. D、A family trip to Nigeria.
    (2)、What is special about the ball invented by Jessica and her classmates?
    A、It can be used in schools. B、It can produce electricity. C、It can store user's exercise information. D、It can bring benefits to students in poor areas.
    (3)、What is Jessica's final goal?
    A、To supply people with clean, renewable energy. B、To become a well-known inventor all over the world. C、To encourage physical activity in developing countries. D、To create fun toys for children around the world.
    (4)、What kind of person is Jessica?
    A、Patient and brave. B、Outgoing and humorous. C、Creative and determined. D、Generous and cheerful.
  • 19、Across the globe, museums continue to be among the world's most visited attractions. From museums showing art dating back centuries to science museums, there is something for everyone. This list introduces four of the best and you don't have to be a history expert to enjoy them.

    Hagia Sophia Museum, Turkey

    The Hagia Sophia Museum is one of the world's most visited museums relating to the history of art and architecture. Having been called "the eighth wonder of the world", Hagia Sophia is worth visiting to look at the impressive architecture alone. The housed collection tells an interesting story of the Byzantine empires.

    Asian Civilisations Museum, Singapore

    Asian Civilisations Museum is one of the first museums to provide a broad view of Asian cultures and civilizations. Its collections focus mostly on Singapore's multi-ethnic society, which covers much of the cultural and social history of China, Southeast Asia, South and West Asia.

    The Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses, China

    The Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses (秦始皇陵兵马俑) is home to one of the eighth wonders of the world. The museum houses unearthed clay soldiers, an informative show on the life of Emperor Qin, and a changing exhibition. The real highlight of this museum, however, is the three open pits (坑) filled with terracotta warriors and horses. These well-preserved relics offer us a brief look into this long-buried part of China's history.

    The Egyptian Museum, Egypt

    Ancient Egypt continues to be one of history's most popular time periods, with millions of tourists visiting the Egyptian Museum every year. The museum has two floors: the ground floor features Egypt's 5,000-year history with over 160,000 objects while the upper floor is home to changing exhibitions, like King Tut's tomb and statues of gods.

    (1)、What is the main attraction of the Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses?
    A、The changing exhibition of Chinese soldiers B、The informative show on Emperor Qin's life. C、The three open pits with terracotta warriors and horses. D、The impressive historical art and architecture.
    (2)、What do the four museums have in common?
    A、They all have changing exhibitions. B、They all focus on ancient history. C、They are all located in Asia. D、They all have architectural features
    (3)、In which section of a magazine would you probably find this passage?
    A、Travel. B、Architecture. C、History. D、Science.
  • 20、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Emma and I wanted a dog more than anything else. At night, we'd slip out to the roof to talk about dogs.

    One summer night, as we sat together on the roof, Emma saw something. "What's that?" She pointed down toward a dark shadow on our driveway. I followed her finger and saw a big, black dog with long, untidy hair. We climbed down the roof. Emma made a little kissing noise and held out her hand. It approached slowly. When she was close enough, I stroked her gently. She was so skinny that I could feel every bone, and her coat was full of dirt. She seemed to be a homeless dog.

    We decided to bring her some food. I slid into the kitchen to fill a bowl with milk. She drank it quickly, but as soon as she finished, she disappeared into the bushes.

    The next day, we used our pocket money to buy some food for the dog, who we named Elsa. We hid the food as we were afraid our parents wouldn't approve of us feeding a homeless dog.

    That night, as soon as we set a plate down, Elsa appeared almost as if from nowhere. She nosed at it, but for some reason she wouldn't eat it.

    "Come on," I urged. "Let's leave her alone and see what happens." So we went in and hid to spy. Unexpectedly, Elsa grabbed the plate in her mouth and ran away. By the time we rushed back outside, she was long gone.

    This went on a long time — four or five nights, maybe. The most unusual thing was that even though Elsa kept taking the food, she didn't seem to be putting on any weight. If anything, she was getting even skinnier.

    Then came that special night. Elsa came, but this time she barked at us, and ran back and forth. I ran my hand through her fur, "What's it, Elsa? What do you want?"

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Elsa barked again, ran toward the bushes, and turned to see if we were following.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Seeing this, we decided to take Elsa and her babies home together.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

上一页 391 392 393 394 395 下一页 跳转