相关试卷
-
1、I was seven years old and lived with my grandparents in California. I sat on the doctor's exam table one week before school was to start. I feared the moment to get updated vaccinations (接种疫苗) so much that my mind went blank. The only thing I knew that would make the pain of a shot worthwhile was the balloon I had been promised.
I took that shot like a champion, without so much as a quiet "Ouch". While I waited for the doctor to come back with my balloon, I thought about all the cool things I was going to do with that balloon. The doctor returned with a concerned look on his face and delivered the unfortunate news. "I'm sorry, Andrew, but we're out of balloons."
All my big plans for that balloon popped faster than that balloon ever would have. I was devastated. The entire way home, my grandma kept telling me that I should think positively, and everything would be okay.
Arriving at home, I was straight going through the house to the backyard door, ready to go outside and tell my dog all my troubles, when I looked out and saw the most amazing thing my seven-year-old eyes had ever seen. Our entire backyard was filled with floaty balloons!
We lived less than a mile from an amusement park. As it turned out, when the wind was just right, the balloons released from the daily parades would land neatly in our backyard.
I will never forget that day of whirling through those balloons and thinking they were all for me because I had to get my shots. And I will never forget my grandmother telling me throughout my life that if you just think positive thoughts, everything has a way of working out in the end.
(1)、How did Andrew feel after vaccination?A、Proud. B、Fearful. C、Surprised. D、Curious.(2)、What does the underlined word "devastated" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Cheated and angry. B、Forgiven and relieved. C、Shocked and upset. D、Satisfied and joyful.(3)、What can be inferred about Andrew's grandmother from the text?A、She was strict and demanding. B、She was optimistic and supportive. C、She was disappointed with the doctor. D、She was indifferent to Andrew's feelings.(4)、What does Andrew learn from the whole experience?A、Grandmothers always know best. B、Vaccinations are necessary but painful. C、Parades of amusement parks are magical. D、Positive thinking can lead to unexpected joys. -
2、Ready to take a closer look at the coolest museums in the world? I guarantee you haven't heard about the following.
Museo Anahuacalli(Mexico City, Mexico)
Created by artist Diego Rivera in Mexico City's San Pablo de Tepetlapa neighborhood of Coyoacán, this museum is the world's first collection of pre-Columbian artwork. The difference is that you're experiencing art and culture in a museum built by someone with a passion for his root and cultural inheritance instead of a museum built by an academic group, which is pretty unheard-of.
Ghibli Museum(Tokyo, Japan)
If you know about Japanese animation, then you know about illustrator and storyteller Hayao Miyazaki. The museum, which explores his most famous projects, is considered one of the best in the world. In fact, tickets usually sell out immediately. If you want to get your tickets, you probably need to work with an online service.
Hong Kong Museum of History(Hong Kong, China)
What makes the Hong Kong Museum of History so endlessly explorable? First, Hong Kong has a fascinating history, one that involves a lot of cultures and traditions. Second, Hong Kong is tiny, meaning those cultures have been mixed up and changed into something unique and distinct, from its approach to national security to space exploration. Third, it's a top-ranking and award-winning museum that's free to the public.
Museum of Old and New Art(Berriedale, Australia)
Welcome to one of the coolest museums in the world — and one of the most controversial (有争议的), thanks to its hyper-experimental exhibits. With that being said, this is one of the coolest museums in the world thanks to the fact that it doesn't take itself too seriously. It's designed to be a hangout space where people can discuss art, debate it, and maybe even have a laugh.
(1)、Which museum was established based on a person's preference?A、Museo Anahuacalli. B、Ghibli Museum. C、Hong Kong Museum of History. D、Museum of Old and New Art.(2)、What does the author imply about the Ghibli Museum's tickets?A、They are reasonably priced for all fans. B、They are in high demand and hard to obtain. C、They can be bought at the museum entrance. D、They include free online services for visitors.(3)、What is the common feature of the four museums?A、They were founded by famous artists. B、They offer free admission to the public. C、They focus on visual arts and experiments. D、They emphasize unique cultural experiences. -
3、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Liam had never liked hospitals. But every Thursday afternoon, he walked through the double doors of the wards in Nationwide Children's Hospital, carrying a worn guitar and a bag full of puppets (木偶). After losing his younger sister to blood cancer five years earlier, Liam started volunteering as a hospital entertainer—quietly giving laughter where it was most needed.
He wasn't loud, or particularly funny. But he was gentle, patient, and kind. Most kids smiled eventually with his company, even the shy ones. When Liam played together with them, the kids were wild with joy. Some clapped along to his songs. Some asked to try the puppets themselves. Almost all doctors and nurses said his visits were better than medicine to some degree.
But actually, there was one patient he couldn't quite reach: Ava, a ten-year-old girl with a notebook always clutched (紧抓) to her chest. She rarely spoke, rarely smiled, and never made eye contact to anyone. She watched Liam's puppet shows from her bed, silent and still, showing no interest in anything around at all. Her drawings, though, told another story—skies full of stars, animals in suits, and people with wings. So strange was she that other kids also kept a distance from her.
Week after week, Liam kept trying. He used every puppet voice he knew, from silly, funny, to serious. He even brought in a little red hat for his main puppet, Charlie, hoping to make her laugh. Still, the girl gave no reaction.
Then one Thursday, as Liam packed up to leave, he noticed something new on her nightstand: a drawing of Charlie—the puppet with the red hat—holding hands with a girl who looked a lot like Ava. Liam felt a wave of warmth and surprise flooded into his heart.
He smiled and quietly left a note beside it: "Looks like he made a friend."
The next week, as Liam played his guitar as usual, Ava finally opened her mouth.
"Does your puppet have a name?" she asked, so softly that he almost thought he imagined it.
注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Liam was so surprised that he almost dropped the guitar.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Years later, Ava became a volunteer in that same hospital.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
4、假设你是李华,在暑假来临之际,为鼓励同学们利用假期多读书,你校英文报请你写一份倡议书,内容包括:
(1)阅读的意义;
(2)开展的方式;
(3)你的倡议。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)第一段已给出,不计入总词数。
The golden summer holiday is approaching — a perfect time to open books.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
5、They often use stories and interesting (比较) to describe historical figures or events vividly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
-
6、Some people (认同) to the belief that technology is making us less intelligent, while others argue that it is simply changing the way we think. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
-
7、Facing lots of challenges, the company is still confident about further (扩张). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
-
8、His (任命) as general manager of the company was announced at the meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
-
9、Body language plays a huge role in communication, (占比) for over 50 per cent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
-
10、Why has he turned into a criminal? How I wish he were i! (根据首字母单词拼写)
-
11、To p professional excellence in our careers, we must work hard through continuous learning. (根据首字母单词拼写)
-
12、It was a difficult decision to send Bob to prison, but I stuck to my principles a. (根据首字母单词拼写)
-
13、All jobs are equally important and no one is sto another. (根据首字母单词拼写)
-
14、In a world of constant change, one should never c to learn. (根据首字母单词拼写)
-
15、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tech giant Huawei has launched its Mate XT Ultimate Design smartphone, folding phone that can transform into a 10.2-inch tablet.
(describe) by Huawei as "the first-ever commercial triple (三倍的) foldable phone", the main innovation of the new model is a flexible OLED touchscreen is able to open or close in two directions. When fully unfolded, the screen delivers the brand called "cinema-level viewing" with a screen ratio (比率) of 16 by 11.
The device switches (automatic) between single, double and three screen modes as the screen unfolds. To achieve the novel technical goal of a three-fold screen, Huawei developed a joint system that uses two tracks (work) together to enable both inward and outward folds. An integrated connecting pole and slide rail structure help to reduce the overall (thick) of the joint and therefore the phone itself, which(measure) 12.8 millimeters when folded.
Huawei (choose) to launch the device just a few hours after US firm Apple presented the iPhone 16 lineup. Huawei Technologies Co. was founded in 1987 and is now one of the world's largest telecommunications (firm), operating as a network carrier as well as a producer of its own products and devices for other brands.
-
16、The heartwarming tale of Gobi, a stray (流浪) dog with an extraordinary spirit, took a surprising1, showcasing the bond between humans and dogs.
Dion Leonard, an adventurous marathon runner from Scotland, first encountered Gobi during the tiring 4 Deserts Gobi March 2016. The race2 runners' endurance (耐力) across Asia's vast desert area.3 the tough conditions, the little stray dog, decided to run alongside Leonard day after day until the finishing line, displaying incredible determination. Their bond grew stronger with each passing mile, becoming truly4 as they overcame every challenge together.
Deeply moved by her companionship, Leonard5 to bring Gobi home to Scotland. He was fully6 to this mission, getting down to the complicated process of relocating her from China to the U. K.7, just as their new life together seemed8, disaster struck — Gobi went missing in China. The upsetting news shook Leonard to the core,9 him to board a plane10 for China to search for her.
11 hundreds of flyers (传单), Leonard searched through the city where Gobi was last seen. Locating Gobi seemed impossible, but he refused to give up. Against all odds, Leonard's efforts eventually bore fruits. A local resident12 Gobi and contacted Leonard.
The emotional reunion was13 short of miraculous (奇迹般的). Upon seeing Leonard, Gobi14 towards him, circling his legs excitedly before jumping into his arms. "This is one of the best days of my life," he said, his voice trembling with15.
(1)A 、chance B 、twist C 、guess D 、break(2)A 、tolerated B 、considered C 、created D 、tested(3)A 、With B 、Except C 、Despite D 、Beyond(4)A 、unbreakable B 、significant C 、unconditional D 、delicate(5)A 、hesitated B 、refused C 、resolved D 、preferred(6)A 、committed B 、opposed C 、connected D 、exposed(7)A 、Therefore B 、However C 、Besides D 、Instead(8)A 、in order B 、in place C 、in reach D 、in vain(9)A 、allowing B 、forcing C 、inspiring D 、inquiring(10)A 、anxious B 、ready C 、convenient D 、bound(11)A 、Armed with B 、Filled with C 、Refreshed with D 、Mixed with(12)A 、remembered B 、spotted C 、ignored D 、doubted(13)A 、anything B 、everything C 、nothing D 、something(14)A 、pushed B 、kicked C 、rushed D 、struggled(15)A 、sorrow B 、disappointment C 、guilt D 、delight -
17、Shyness is a feeling of discomfort you may have in social settings, preventing you from reaching personal or social goals. Are you a shy person? Does the thought of having a conversation with a stranger make your stomach turn? Just like any undesirable characteristics, you can tackle shyness with the right tools.
Socially anxious individuals frequently have negative thoughts running through their heads. "I look awkward," "No one is talking to me," or "I am going to look like a fool," are all these thoughts. As you can probably tell, these thoughts are all negative and will only serve to keep you feeling shy and self-conscious. You can break the habit of negative thoughts by becoming aware of when you are falling victim to them and by challenging their logic.
Be approachable.Would you approach somebody with a bitter expression on their face or with their head down on their desk? Not likely. Our body language can allow others to make assumptions about us before we even speak. Sit leaning (倾斜) forward in the direction of the person you are talking to, keep your legs and arms open, and maintain a relaxed posture.
Give sincere compliments (赞扬). No need to be over the top. Some of the greatest conversations started with "I like your shirt. Did you get it at that store?" What's more, you are guaranteed to walk away with a smile because complimenting others makes you feel good too.
Take small steps. Try to make progress in small, easily broken down, and identifiable steps. This gives you something new to learn every time, and you can proudly keep track of progress. Keep doing things like having conversations with new people and seeking out opportunities to connect with others.
A. Adjust your mindset.
B. Focus your attention outward.
C. Feelings like these are common and are easy to overcome with practice.
D. Open body language sends a message to others that you are willing to interact.
E. Celebrate small wins, whether it is giving a few compliments or not.
F. They give others a positive impression of you because you made them feel good.
G. Your body language determines how people perceive you and how you perform.
-
18、Have you ever wondered why the first number you hear in a negotiation seems to stick in your mind? Psychologists call this phenomenon the "anchoring effect" (锚点效应) — our tendency to rely too heavily on the first piece of information we receive when making decisions. How far does it affect us?
To understand just how deeply anchoring shapes our thinking, consider a landmark 1974experiment by Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman, the pioneers of behavioral economist. Researchers asked participants to estimate the percentage of African nations in the United Nations. Before guessing, they spun (旋转) a wheel that randomly stopped at either 10 or 65. Although these numbers were completely random, the results were striking. Those who saw 65 gave estimates about 20% higher than those who saw 10. Subsequent studies have reproduced the same effect across cultures, suggesting this is a universal human tendency rather than a cultural-specific phenomenon.
The anchoring effect appears everywhere in daily life. When shopping, we compare prices to the original "suggested sale price," which serves as an anchor. In salary negotiations, the first number mentioned often determines the final agreement. Even in courtrooms, judges' sentences can be affected by the initial sentencing recommendation. Marketing professionals frequently take advantage of this bias by presenting higher "original" prices next to sale prices to make discounts appear more substantial.
While the anchoring effect is powerful, we can learn to overcome it. Being aware of this bias is the first step. Other strategies include seeking multiple viewpoints, taking time before making important decisions, and relying on factual data rather than first impressions. Some organizations now use "anchor-free" decision processes where there are no initial numbers during evaluations. As research continues, scientists are exploring how culture and technology might influence this fascinating aspect of human psychology, with potential applications in education and behavioral economics.
(1)、What is the function of paragraph 1?A、To introduce a phenomenon. B、To criticize a behavior. C、To compare information. D、To summarize a concept.(2)、What did the 1974 study demonstrate?A、People who saw big numbers answered correctly. B、People from different cultures behaved differently. C、The random numbers clearly affected the way people judged. D、The test worked specifically for people in Western countries.(3)、How does the author develop paragraph 3?A、By providing data. B、By giving examples. C、By offering explanations. D、By quoting professionals.(4)、What is the author's attitude toward the anchoring effect?A、Uninterested. B、Supportive. C、Objective. D、Uncertain. -
19、The ants are violent predatory (食肉的) animals, eating other insects, sometimes even frogs, lizards and birds. But what's even more remarkable about them is their architectural skills.
Commonly found in Central America, South America and Africa, the ants search forest floors in long hunting lines. When they encounter a gap between leaves or branches, they build a bridge, linking themselves together like a group of monkeys. "The workers will string themselves across that gap, and then other workers will walk on top of them," Isabella Muratore, an expert at the New Jersey Institute of Technology told NPR. "Basically, they create shortcuts to make things easier for the other ants or just to allow them to travel across something that they otherwise couldn't."
Muratore studied the ants' decision-making by intentionally placing objects which block their way. She said the ants build bridges where they get the greatest benefit for the least amount of bodies, and she identified a sweet spot where the gap is large enough to justify building a bridge, but not so large that it takes too many ants to do so. She also found that a string of bridges can influence how much ant power the ants are willing to invest in each individual bridge. Importantly, despite individually having small brains, the ants collectively weigh the costs and benefits of a bridge, Muratore said.
David Hu, a professor of engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology, said "this type of research is casting new light on the collective intelligence of army ants." He compares the individual ants to "neurons (神经元) ina big moving brain." with no singular ant deciding where to build bridges.
The collective decision making of ants also has implications for human technology. Engineers have already applied such behaviors learned from ant research to building algorithms (算法) for self-assembling robots. "Ants are kind of existence proof that such robots would actually be able to survive and have a lot of interesting problems to solve in the real world." Hu said. "Ants are really capable at solving these things with really, really little brainpower."
(1)、How do ants build bridges when facing gaps?A、By piling up surrounding stones. B、By connecting their bodies. C、By requiring workers to string them. D、By collecting leaves and branches.(2)、When building bridges, the ants consider the following factors EXCEPT ______ .A、The time they build a bridge B、The size of the gap C、The ant power they invest D、The number of bridges(3)、What does "a big moving brain" refer to in paragraph 4?A、A special brain. B、The brains of ants. C、The ant army. D、The bridge built by ants.(4)、Which saying best describes the ant-inspired robots' working principle?A、Marching ants bring pouring rain. B、Too many cooks ruin the soup. C、Many hands make light work. D、Think twice before you act. -
20、Honored for his generosity and selfless deeds, Lei Feng, an ordinary Chinese soldier with an extraordinary soul, has been a hero symbolizing altruism (利他主义). And across China, many foreign volunteers have warmed the hearts of Chinese people with their selfless commitment to social welfare, and are warmly called "Yang Lei Feng," or foreign Lei Feng by locals.
In addition to his primary role as an English teacher at a vocational (职业的) school in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, Peter Stanleigh, a Canadian, is also a Santa to homeless children, a guide, and an environmentalist. He has selflessly served various roles while leading a foreign volunteer team.
Having settled in Wuxi since 2001, Stanleigh is much better known by his Chinese name — Tang Lei. As the first foreign volunteer registered in Wuxi, he poured the majority of his spare time and energy into social welfare. "Lei Feng is a hero of volunteerism. So I long to pass on to other people the spirit of volunteering. I have been honored with the name Yang Lei Feng, something I carry nobly," said Stanleigh.
Over the past two decades, Stanleigh has continuously expanded his public welfare efforts. In addition to volunteering in the English corner every week, he and his wife also make appearances at nursing and welfare homes, crowded cross ways and scenic spots — just like Lei Feng, who compared himself to a small yetindispensablepart inside a machine while wholeheartedly serving the people.
Stanleigh's volunteer service time registered in Wuxi has now gone beyond 5,000 hours. "I think that a person is judged not by what he does but by what he does for others. My life is better because someone else's life is better," he said. The Lei Feng spirit, a noble moral strength towering geographic limitations, is perfectly demonstrated in the deeds of countless foreign volunteers like Stanleigh throughout China.
(1)、What do we know about Peter Stanleigh?A、He is the first registered volunteer in Wuxi. B、He takes pride in the name "Yang Lei Feng". C、He works at the same place as Lei Feng. D、He has established a vocational school.(2)、What does the underlined word "indispensable" probably mean in paragraph 4?A、Ordinary. B、Worthless. C、Replaceable. D、Essential.(3)、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A、Personal achievements define one's value. B、True worth comes from helping others. C、Volunteer work should be financially rewarded. D、Geographic barriers limit moral actions.(4)、Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A、The Lei Feng Spirit: An Invaluable Virtue in China B、Volunteerism: A Modern Trend in China C、Lei Feng: Serving People Wholeheartedly D、Peter Stanleigh: Spreading the Lei Feng Spirit