相关试卷

  • 1、阅读下面句子,根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词,在空白处填入其适当形式。

    as a matter of fact,     in this sense,     to be honest,     take up a position, lay an emphasis on,   set out,   appeal to,   live off

    (1)、Next week, he (任职) as a manager in that newly-opened company.
    (2)、Our school (重视) students' all-round development.
    (3)、Mary (出发) at dawn yesterday and arrived at the destination by noon.
    (4)、 (从这个意义上来说), every failure is a stepping stone to success. We should learn from our mistakes and keep moving forward.
    (5)、For generations, the local people (以……为生) the fishing industry in this coastal town.
  • 2、 (cycle) with friends on weekends can strengthen our friendship through shared conversations and laughter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 3、And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 4、Einstein left a (remark) impact not only in science but also in how we think about creativity, education, and global peace. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 5、 (accompany) by the sound of bicycle bells and the smell of cakes, my grandma stopped from time to time to point out the small shop where she bought candies for me when I was little. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 6、The teacher praised Tom for his (persuade) speech on environmental protection, as it encouraged many classmates to start saving water and electricity. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 7、On the bus back home, I saw a little slim girl walking towards me. I frowned (皱眉), which1that I didn't want to talk. But when I saw her worried expression, my sympathy (同情心)2

    "Can I sit next to you?" she asked, looking around nervously. I understood3: the bus was filled with muscle men. I4the seat beside me, and we sat5for about fifteen minutes.

    Then, we introduced ourselves. Anara, my travel companion, was pleasant yet shy. As she spoke, I realized her nervousness was6. With the journey continuing, the dark snowy road added to the7, the bus shaking as snow fell heavily. Seeing Anara quietly crying, I8but finally offered, "Do you want some chocolate?"

    To my surprise, she9my chocolate bar and shared her story. Then, I knew Anara was10about her rushed decision to find her mum she had never seen before. "I just want to visit her," she said, "to11if she loves me. I want to be12, even just a little."

    As we parted, I hugged her tightly. I13her courage in seeking happiness. Courage isn't the14of fear; it's facing the unknown with an open heart. The road teaches us to be15in our pursuit of what truly matters.

    (1)
    A 、required B 、signaled C 、confirmed D 、claimed
    (2)
    A 、fell apart B 、moved on C 、took off D 、switched on
    (3)
    A 、story B 、identity C 、belief D 、concern
    (4)
    A 、cleared B 、observed C 、inspected D 、decorated
    (5)
    A 、closely B 、silently C 、happily D 、formally
    (6)
    A 、scary B 、hidden C 、evident D 、familiar
    (7)
    A 、tension B 、mystery C 、boredom D 、confusion
    (8)
    A 、wept B 、recalled C 、hesitated D 、whispered
    (9)
    A 、requested B 、exchanged C 、declined D 、accepted
    (10)
    A 、anxious B 、sorry C 、curious D 、enthusiastic
    (11)
    A 、bet B 、see C 、doubt D 、discuss
    (12)
    A 、mobile B 、remarkable C 、happy D 、unique
    (13)
    A 、respect B 、record C 、defend D 、advocate
    (14)
    A 、extension B 、absence C 、failure D 、survival
    (15)
    A 、grateful B 、honest C 、tolerant D 、brave
  • 8、The study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, compared survey results of parents with their children in England and Wales from the ages of 16 months to 13 years. The research team found that average levels of food fussiness (挑食) were relatively stable during this period, peaking somewhat around the age of 7 and declining slightly after that. They concluded that genetic differences in the population accounted for 60% of the variation in food fussiness at 16 months, rising to 74% and over between the ages of 3 and 13.

    Lead author Dr Zeynep Nas said, "Food fussiness is common among children and can be a major source of anxiety for parents and caregivers, who often blame themselves for this behaviour or are blamed by others. "We hope our finding that fussy eating is largely inborn may help to ease parental blame. This behaviour is not a result of parenting."

    Senior author Dr Clare Llewellyn said, "While genetic factors are the major influence for food fussiness, environment also plays a supporting role. Environmental factors, such as sitting down together as a family to eat meals, may only be significant in toddlerhood (蹒跚学步期); While environmental factors, such as individual personal experiences (e.g., having different friends), become more influential in later years." This suggests that interventions (干预) to help children eat a wider range of foods, such as repeatedly exposing children to the same foods regularly and offering a variety of fruits and vegetables, may be most effective in the very early years. Unique environmental factors accounted for about a quarter of individual differences between children in fussy eating by ages 7 and 13, the researchers estimated.

    Among the study limitations, the researchers noted that there were fewer participants at age 7 compared to other time points and that the study sample (样本) had a large percentage of white British households of higher social economic backgrounds compared to the general population of England and Wales. In future, the team said, research should focus on non-western populations where food culture, parental feeding practices and food security may be quite different.

    (1)、According to paragraph 1, what does the study tell us?
    A、Teenagers over 13 years old have a balanced diet. B、Children at 7 have the highest level of food fussiness. C、Variation in food fussiness causes genetic differences. D、Children become more particular about food with age.
    (2)、What did Dr Zeynep Nas suggest?
    A、Parents should be blamed for children's food fussiness. B、Food fussiness is mainly caused by genetic factors. C、Children should be forced to eat various foods. D、Parents should avoid eating with their children.
    (3)、According to Dr Clare Llewellyn, which of the following is important for young children's eating habits?
    A、Having meals with family. B、Making more friends. C、Eating a variety of foods. D、Exercising regularly.
    (4)、What is the limitation of the study?
    A、It only focused on children in England and Wales. B、It didn't consider the influence of environment. C、It had a small number of participants at age 7. D、It didn't distinguish between different genders.
  • 9、"The mountains are calling and I must go" - the famous quote is from John Muir (1838-1914), who is described as "the wilderness poet" and "the citizen of the universe." He once jokingly referred to himself as a "poet-geologist-botanist and ornithologist (鸟类学家) -naturalist etc. etc.!" He is known as the Father of American National Parks.

    Famed documentary filmmaker Ken Burns recently said, "As we got to know him… he was among the highest individuals in America; I'm talking about the level of Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King Jr., and Thomas Jefferson — people who have had a transformational effect on who we are."

    So where is the quote from? Well, John Muir was a productive writer. Whether he was writing poetry or simply letters to his family, John Muir was always putting pen to paper. The quote is from within one of his many letters written to his sister:

    September 3rd, 1873

    Yosemite Valley

    Dear sister Sarah,

    I have just returned from the longest and hardest trip I have ever made in the mountains, having been gone over five weeks. I am weary, but resting fast; sleepy, but sleeping deep and fast; hungry, but eating much. For two weeks I explored the glaciers of the summits east of here, sleeping among the snowy mountains without blankets and with little to eat on account of its being so inaccessible. After my icy experiences, it seems strange to be down here in so warm and flowery a climate.

    I will soon be off again, determined to use all the season in carrying through my work - will go next to Kings River a hundred miles south, then to Lake Tahoe and surrounding mountains, and in winter work in Oakland with my pen.

    Though slow, someday I will have the results of my mountain studies in a form in which you all will be able to read and judge them. The mountains are calling and I must go, and I will work on while I can, studying incessantly (永不停息地).

    I will write again when I return from Kings River Canyon.

    Farewell, with love everlasting.

    Yours,

    John

    (1)、What can we learn from John Muir's self-description in paragraph 1?
    A、He longed to expand his own career. B、He wanted to find his real advantage. C、He enjoyed his involvement in nature. D、He valued his identity as a poet most.
    (2)、What did Ken Burns mainly talk about?
    A、Muir's political influence. B、Muir's historic significance. C、A documentary film on Muir. D、The social circle around Muir.
    (3)、How did Muir feel when writing the first paragraph of his letter?
    A、Excited but lonely. B、Worn but content. C、Relieved but regretful. D、Defeated but hopeful.
    (4)、Why must John Muir go into mountains again?
    A、To go on with his mountain studies. B、To seek freedom from social connection. C、To attend an appointment in Oakland. D、To experience the hardship of wilderness.
  • 10、语法填空

    For 23-year-old Zhao Xiangcai, college student in Tai'an, Shandong Province, climbing Taishan Mountain had always been a daunting task. This Spring Festival, his otherwise exhausting experience (transform) by a robotic exoskeleton device. "It felt like the robot was doing most of the work for me."

    The robotic exoskeleton, weighing just 1.8 kilograms, has been developed by the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group in collaboration with Kenqing Technology, a company based in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. It is designed    (assist) users in climbing steep terrain with ease. The device, fits snugly around a user's waist and legs, integrates advanced ergonomics, power electronics and artificial intelligence algorithms to perceive movement and provide assistance based    the terrain and the user's strides.

    The robotic exoskeleton can function nonstop for more than five hours on a single charge,      (cover) approximately 14 kilometers of steep terrain, making it an (idea) companion for those who want to enjoy the bliss of mountains excessive physical strain.

    According a report by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, humanoid robots are poised to become the next major technology platform after personal computers, smartphones and new energy vehicles,(potential) forming a trillion-yuan-level market.

  • 11、It is not always easy to keep a conversation going in English. You might not be sure about what to say. Or maybe you are afraid that your pronunciation is not good. So how can we continue a conversation in English?

    Listen and follow up

    First, remember the importance of listening. Listen to the other person attentively, so that you can ask a follow-up question. For example, let's say the other person tells you, "I just got back from a trip to Canada." Where did you go in Canada? What was your favorite place there?

    How was the food there?

    Avold simple "yes" or "no" questions

    If you want to keep a conversation going, it's a good idea to ask questions that cannot be answered with a simple "yes" or "no". If the other person asks you a "yes" or "no" question, try to give a longer answer to help keep the conversation going.

    For example, a friend might ask, "Hey, have you seen the new Star Wars movie?" You could just answer, "No, I haven't." You could answer: "No, but I plan to see it soon. How about you?"

    Do not worry about your pronunciation. If your pronunciation is a little different, the other person will still understand your message if you try speaking slowly and clearly. When you are traveling in an English-speaking country and have some free time, be brave and speak in English with someone who does not look too busy.

    A. Or, you could say more.

    B. Be brave and practice often.

    C. You can try the following ways.

    D. Why did you choose the destination?

    E. Then you may make a new friend.

    F. Correct your pronunciation if possible.

    G. You can continue with a question using where, what, why, or how.

  • 12、The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie.

    After surviving a terrible disaster called the "Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)," Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task — rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems.

    The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, "If there's no path, I'll create one!"

    Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with thrilling scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Later, the story takes the audience to Kunlun Mountain (昆仑山) a magical place from Chinese myths filled with colorful landscapes and graceful fairy-like creatures. The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast paced fighting and brilliant special effects leave a strong impression.

    Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate with both young and adult audiences.

    The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week. It also received high praise from critics and viewers, currently holding an 8.6/10 rating on major review platforms. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages.

    (1)、What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the "Heavenly Tribulation"?
    A、They got stronger powers. B、They lost their physical bodies. C、They became best friends immediately. D、They went to live in Kunlun Mountain.
    (2)、Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task?
    A、Because he had to fight against the sea monsters. B、Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills. C、Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials. D、Because he had to find a way to stop the "Heavenly Tribulation" from happening again.
    (3)、What important life lesson does "Ne Zha 2" NOT teach?
    A、To always follow the rules. B、To stay brave when facing difficulties. C、To fight for what is right. D、To value friendship.
    (4)、How was the film received by critics and viewers?
    A、It was poorly rated. B、It received high praise and currently has an 8.6/10 rating on major review platforms. C、It was only liked by young audiences. D、It had mixed reviews.
  • 13、When a new product totally fails, companies typically try to move on as quickly as possible and put all of their energy into developing fresh ideas that they hope will catch on. But the Museum of Failure never forgets. This traveling exhibition, which was first launched in Sweden in 2017, has arrived in New York City.

    By focusing on more than 150 commercial ideas that didn't succeed for various reasons, the exhibition aims to stimulate discussion about accepting and learning from failure, for example, new Coke, limeade-flavored Oreo cookies, crystal Pepsi and a "hula chair" for exercise.

    The exhibition is organized by Samuel West, a clinical psychologist who specializes in organizational science. He hopes it could help normalize and interpret the concept of failure, which he sees as a critical learning opportunity.

    "My research is focused on helping organizations to be more innovative," West says. "And one of the big problems of innovation is the fear of failure." Indeed, many of the brands featured in the Museum of Failure haven't let one or two frustrated efforts stand in their way. For example, Oreo has made plenty of delicious new flavors, and both Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are still booming. "People feel liberated when they see big well-known brands and companies that have a lot of money and skills and experience still fail when trying new things," West says. "People feel liberated, like ‘big boys' can fail, so why can't we?"

    The exhibition has interactive features like a "Share Your Failure" wall, where visitors can write their own mistakes on sticky notes. West says, "We want people to take meaningful risks and learn from them. That's where the action is, when it comes to innovation: People trying something new, accepting the level of risk that comes with it and learning from it if the new thing fails. You fail but you gain insight, build on it, try a different version, tinker(修补) and come back again with something better."

    (1)、What is the second paragraph mainly about?
    A、The fame of big brands. B、The difficulty of innovation. C、The purpose of the exhibition. D、The importance of fresh ideas.
    (2)、What does Samuel West think of failure?
    A、Costly. B、Relative. C、Unavoidable. D、Valuable.
    (3)、What do Samuel West's words in paragraph 4 show?
    A、His exhibition is easy for people to understand. B、Big companies are supportive of the exhibition. C、The exhibition can help reduce people's fear of failure. D、Innovation spirit is of great importance to big companies.
    (4)、What did Samuel West suggest people do in terms of innovation?
    A、Try to avoid risks. B、Learn from failure. C、Refer to big brands' ideas. D、Put all your energy into it.
  • 14、假如你是王华。最近China Daily就"保护中国传统文化"这一话题面向社会征稿。请你用英语给编辑写一封信,谈谈你自己的想法。

    注意:

    1. 文章必须包括图中两方面的内容要点,可适当发挥,参考词汇供选择使用;

    2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;

    3. 词数80~100;

    4. 文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear editor,

    I'm writing to you to talk about my opinions about protecting the traditional Chinese culture.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Wang Hua

  • 15、Although there are difficulties and c, we do not lose hope and face them bravely. (根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 16、Chinese diet is c to be one of the healthiest diets in the world. (根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 17、As an exchange student, he was accepted into the most popular club on c.(根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 18、The f of the foods lead us to a new restaurant opened just two days ago.(根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 19、The incident caused a lot of c among different generations. (根据首字母单词拼写)
  • 20、After g from Harvard two years ago, he had a good job. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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