相关试卷

  • 1、Zheng Qinwen was ________ the WTA Most Improved Player of the Year for her remarkable 2023 season.
    A、rewarded B、recognised C、awarded D、approved
  • 2、The Foreign Ministry spokeswoman on Thursday urged that country to stop making irresponsible ________ on the affair.
    A、comments B、explanations C、arguments D、debates
  • 3、In the busy city, there are numerous cafés, but this one is always crowded because of its ________ flavor.
    A、intelligent B、unique C、specific D、visible
  • 4、Although these vegetables ______ quite well to the extreme climate, they harvest poorly.
    A、adapt B、attach C、apply D、appeal
  • 5、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    As a teenager. I often had conflicts with my parents for various reasons. One Saturday night. I wanted to watch a movie with friends and hang out afterward — just us, no parents. However. Mom and Dad had already committed to a family gathering at Aunt Sue's.

    It wasn't that I hated family events. But when I set my heart on something and really wanted it, anything else felt like a prison. At that moment, all I could see was another wasted evening stuck in a house full of relatives while my friends enjoyed their night without me.

    In frustration, I yelled and, as usual, told my parents I hated them. Why was this happening to me? All my friends were going out on Saturday. It just wasn't fair!

    I hardly ever felt guilty for being mean to my parents. Sure, they provided me with everything, but that "everything" included unfair rules and constant lectures on my attitude.

    Later that night, I overheard my parents talking in the living room. My dad sounded upset and concerned. He was telling my mom about one of his students at the junior high where he teaches. The girl was a student with an amazing personality who always put others' needs before hers. Her father had been killed in a traffic accident not long ago. Now it was just her and her mother, who were trying to make the best of everything.

    For the past week, this girl had not been in school. It turned out her mother had contracted a deadly disease, and there was a good chance she might not survive. I could see tears in my dad's eyes as well as in my mom's.

    注意:

    (1)续写词数应为150个左右:

    (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    I was deeply shocked by this girl's misfortune.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With a heavy heart, I walked into the living room and hugged both my parents.

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  • 6、你校社团举办主题为 "Labor Shapes Us" 演讲活动, 请你以上周参与的一次校园食堂帮厨劳动实践,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:

    (1) 具体劳动过程;

    (2) 你的劳动感悟。

    注意:

    (1)写作词数应为80左右;

    (2)可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。

    Labor Shapes Us

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  • 7、Wildfires are not always harmful to forests. In many ecosystems, fire helps remove accumulated debris (堆积的枯落物), returns nutrients to the soil, and supports healthy regeneration. For more than 100 years, the United States has invested billions of dollars in suppressing (压制) wildfires to protect communities, infrastructure, and sensitive landscapes. While this approach has reduced immediate risks, it has also limited the natural fires that forests depend on, increasing the likelihood of larger and more intense fires in the future.

    New research shows that nearly 38 million hectares of land in the western United States have burned less often than they historically should have. Researchers describe this widespread shortfall as a "fire deficit".

    "Conditions are getting so warm and dry that it's causing huge amounts of fire compared to the historical record," said Winslow Hansen, director of the Western Fire and Forest Resilience Collaborative and scientist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies. "However, we are still observing the tradition of 150 years of fire suppression. Together, drying conditions and overly dense fuels indicate a more challenging and fiery future."

    To identify where fire has been missing, researchers relied on geospatial evidence including soil samples. The data helped establish historical fire return periods, which were then constructed using the Landfire program to compare past fire activity with modern patterns. The researchers found that 74% of the western United States is now in a "fire deficit".

    Closing that gap will require roughly 3.8 million hectares of forest to burn each year for the next decade. Although the scale of needed burning isdaunting, Hansen and his co-workers say it can be addressed using a mix of approaches. These include mechanical thinning to remove excess vegetation and leaving some wildfires burning under controlled conditions.

    "There are still lots of wildfires that burn today... that are reducing our fuel loads and revitalizing ecosystems," said Hansen. "Instead of suppressing those fires and putting them out, we've got to let them do good ecological work to help us tackle this challenge when risk is low."

    (1)、What can constantly suppressing wildfires lead to according to paragraph 1?
    A、Increased immediate risks. B、Healthier soil regeneration. C、Naturally stable ecosystems. D、More dangerous future fires.
    (2)、What does the new research find about the western United States?
    A、Conditions are getting less warm. B、Fire suppression brings many benefits. C、Over half of its land is in need of wildfires. D、A century-old tradition is left behind.
    (3)、Which of the following can replace the underlined word "daunting" in paragraph 5?
    A、Unpredictable. B、Alarming. C、Artificial. D、Inappropriate.
    (4)、What is Hansen's advice for addressing low-risk wildfires?
    A、Take preventive measures. B、Call for joint efforts. C、Prioritize suppressing them. D、Let nature take its course.
  • 8、假定你是李华,你的交换生好友Carl准备利用即将到来的五一假期出去旅游,特意征询你的意见。请你回一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1.推荐一个去处;

    2.说明理由。

    注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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  • 9、请在方框中选择合适的选项,填入短文的空格中,使短文完整连贯。(在答题卡处涂黑,写单词或者词组不给分)

    注意:1.每个选项只能使用一次;

    2.方框中有一个多余选项。

    A. affect     B. dramatic     C. credit     D. keep records of     E. devote     F. pick up

    G. make a difference     H. contribution     I. sustainability     J. hesitate     K. strategy

    We need a clear to protect Earth, and when we look across our communities, we see endless chances to act. Every responsible choice we make is a meaningful to the planet's health, so never to start small. We can set up local recycling programs, and it will turn out that these efforts far beyond our neighborhoods.

    We must ourselves to caring about every living creature, and we can our carbon footprint to track progress. Small changes create results, and we can bring environmental issues to public attention to inspire others. When we litter in parks, we earn well-deserved for our devotion, and we must never let our planet down by ignoring our duty. We must always take into account in every decision, and together, we turn our shared dream of a healthy Earth into reality.

  • 10、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A migrant worker from Central China's Henan Province, had been in Beijing for over 20 years, gave himself an early birthday gift. For the first time, he spent 100 yuan entering a theater and watching a Yuju Opera performance. This was a rare chance to watch a newly (stage) hometown opera whose heroine came from his hometown Tangyin, Henan.

    "This is also a way (promote) my hometown," he shared on social media. As he spoke about opera performers from various regions, his eyes lit up with (excite) and affection.

    That 100-yuan ticket for a back-row seat was, in fact, the (short) path back to his roots. In a theater far from home, he purchased not just an admission ticket, but a "spiritual ticket" (connect) him to his cultural identity.

    For this man and countless others living far away from their hometowns, traditional opera (convey) more than entertainment. It functions as a spiritual support and a living carrier of cultural memory. When he (proud) listed local opera stars, it revealed a profound cultural phenomenon: In an age of rapid population mobility, opera serves a vital medium for emotional connection to one's heritage. Hearing the hometown dialect in the theater is act of consuming cultural belonging, a spiritual practice to ease nostalgia.

  • 11、I have always been indecisive when it came to travel. I'd watch endless videos of destinations and read scores of1 online. But more often than not,2 fell far short of what was promised. The colourful images I'd come across online would turn out to be totally disappointing in real life.

    So, a year ago, I made a change. I freed myself from too much3 for a trip. Instead, I chose an area I wanted to4. I couldn't rely on my phone. It wasn't easy at first. I felt aimless without my phone to guide me while wandering through5 neighbourhoods. I was so accustomed to6 every detail about each place I visited and without that, I was exposed.

    But that's exactly why it's so fun. Going in unprepared opens you up to7.

    Without being glued to directions on my phone, I was8 so much more of my surroundings, noticing details that would otherwise have9 passed me by.

    Travelling without planning has made me more10 with making decisions. I no longer11 if the view isn't as breathtaking as in the photos — because I'm not comparing my12 to anyone else's.

    Trying to have the13 holiday is no longer the point for me; it's about living in the present and making good14. And in an era where we can see the best of everything through our phones, it's been totally15 to have an experience that's entirely mine.

    (1)
    A 、newsletters B 、reviews C 、ebooks D 、notices
    (2)
    A 、reality B 、bookings C 、demand D 、objectives
    (3)
    A 、budget B 、longing C 、planning D 、luggage
    (4)
    A 、conserve B 、occupy C 、explore D 、protect
    (5)
    A 、unfriendly B 、quiet C 、peaceful D 、new
    (6)
    A 、creating B 、knowing C 、assessing D 、guessing
    (7)
    A 、surprises B 、routines C 、duties D 、traps
    (8)
    A 、setting aside B 、relying on C 、taking in D 、cleaning up
    (9)
    A 、purposely B 、fortunately C 、completely D 、gently
    (10)
    A 、comfortable B 、stuck C 、patient D 、concerned
    (11)
    A 、bear B 、care C 、feel D 、see
    (12)
    A 、wealth B 、experience C 、achievement D 、health
    (13)
    A 、relaxing B 、secure C 、casual D 、perfect
    (14)
    A 、excuses B 、investments C 、predictions D 、memories
    (15)
    A 、hesitant B 、delightful C 、plain D 、demanding
  • 12、It's now been 6 years since I sold everything and left the United States to travel around the world.

    Meet local people.

    Make it a point to avoid other travelers from time to time and start conversations with local people. Basic English is spoken widely all over the world. And learn from those who live in the country you're visiting. People enrich your travels more than sights do.

    Take lots of photos.

    You may only see these places and meet these people once in your lifetime. Don't worry about looking like a "tourist". Are you traveling to look cool? No one cares. Great photos are the meaningful souvenirs.

    Keep an open mind.

    Listen to opinions you don't agree with. It's arrogant (傲慢的) to assume your views are correct and other people's are wrong. Try to put yourself in someone else's shoes and embrace different possibilities, opportunities, people, suggestions and interests. Ask questions. You don't have to agree, but you may be surprised at what you'll learn.

    I know it's a cliché (陈词滥调), but you should still attempt it. Seek out interesting and unusual places where you don't see many tourists. Many memorable travel experiences have happened to me in areas that are not easy to visit.

    A. Get off the beaten path.

    B. Break out of your comfort zone.

    C. Remember them forever with plenty of pictures.

    D. Wake up early and it is a magical time for photos.

    E. So it's easier to communicate than you might think.

    F. These are the best travel tips I've discovered along the way.

    G. Don't judge the lifestyles of others if they are different from your own.

  • 13、The endangered pandas in the Qinling Mountains might face a new threat: the loss of their food — bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.

    Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy. However, a new study published in Nature Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of the rising temperature worldwide.

    A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate change. "80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century," said Liu Jianguo, one of the report's authors.

    He added, "This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in The Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world."

    In recent years, China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger nature reserves.

    "But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese," said Shirley Martin from the World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.

    There are about 260 pandas in the Qinling Mountains. That is about 13% of the China's wild panda population. In addition, about 375 are living in research centers and zoos in China.

    (1)、What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
    A、The Qinling Mountains can provide enough bamboo for the pandas. B、Pandas in the Qinling Mountains are only threatened by the loss of food. C、Lots of bamboo in the Qinling Mountains will probably disappear. D、Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.
    (2)、What can be inferred according to Liu Jianguo's words?
    A、China needs more help from the World Wildlife Fund. B、It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5℃. C、Pandas can adapt to eating other types of plants. D、China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
    (3)、How many wild pandas are there in China?
    A、About 260. B、About 2,375. C、About 2,635. D、About 2,000.
    (4)、Which can be the best title for the text?
    A、The Disappearance of Bamboo B、Necessity to Change Pandas' Food C、A New Threat Faced by the Pandas D、Efforts Made to Save Pandas
  • 14、While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your list, the ever-changing ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind. Lying 200 km north of the Arctic Circle in Jukkasjärvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually, with each getting increasingly beautiful and impressive.

    The 29-year-old tradition began accidentally in 1989, after Jukkasjärvi residents organized an art show in a 5.5-square-meter ice house to try to call tourists' attention to the remote village during the freezing winter months. The exhibition was a huge success, attracting many day visitors. However, it was not until a group of adventurous souls arrived with sleeping bags, announcing their intention to spend the night inside the house, that the idea of the frozen hotel was born.

    The ICEHOTEL has come a long way since its beginnings. It covers an area of over 5,500 square meters. The planning begins months earlier in March when about 5,000 tons of ice are harvested from the river and transferred to cold storage, where they sit till the beginning of winter. Construction begins in earnest in November, when about 100 workers come to the region. By December, the unique frozen accommodation is ready to open for business.

    Regardless of whether visitors select the luxury carved suites or the basic ice rooms, the temperature is always set to afrigid -5℃! That is why guests are advised to lie close inside warm sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night. Not surprisingly, most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional, and warmer, cabins nearby.

    In addition to the unique rooms, the hotel also offers guests fun activities like snowshoeing, or dog sledding, and for those brave enough to suffer through the below freezing temperatures — overnight wilderness camping! The hotel's single restaurant serves food, while the drinks are always chilled to perfection in the world-famous ICEBAR!

    (1)、Why did Jukkasjärvi residents organize an art show in 1989?
    A、To attract tourists. B、To follow a tradition. C、To excite adventurers. D、To experience cold.
    (2)、How to deal with tons of ice harvested from the river in March?
    A、Carve them roughly. B、Keep them with cold storage. C、Design unique forms. D、Construct them slowly.
    (3)、The underlined word "frigid" in paragraph 4 most likely means ______.
    A、extremely cold B、a little cool C、comfortably warm D、dangerously hot
    (4)、Which of the following characteristics is necessary for those going camping all night?
    A、Wealth. B、Good health. C、Near distance. D、Braveness.
  • 15、No matter how often it's repeated, let's all face it — we naturally are quite likely to mirror (反映) the behaviour of those in our surroundings. While it's neither a good nor bad habit, I believe we should think about how much we let others impact us. Why? Because we're independent people and we can choose our own way.

    Jim Rohn, a public speaker, said, "You are the average of the five people you spend the most time with." This means our close circle of peers (同龄人) can be seen as parts of ourselves. That's why I often find it difficult, even now, to go against my family's or friends' opinions, because they're the people I care for most and don't want to disappoint.

    When I was around nine years old, I went to a summer camp where I met lots of other kids. At dinnertime, we'd all gather around in the restaurant. At some point, my group of friends and I decided to have a competition to see "who could drink the most glasses of water." Little me, very competitive and careless, drank 14 glasses of water in 20 minutes. Obviously, I was encouraged by my friends, who were cheering me on. As the night went on, I was rushed to the hospital.

    It's the feeling of belonging to a group that's tricky (难以对付的). One truth I know for sure now is real friends will always respect your choices. If you've thought through it and don't want to do something, you shouldn't do it. Your true friends shouldn't force you to do anything. You're the master of your own choices. For example, I've often turned down some party invitations because I've made my own decisions about what I do and don't want to do. This can, however, leave a cold impression at first, because you're not following the decisions of the people you may usually agree with. However, in the end, I realize I'm the one who faces the consequences (后果) of my actions, not my friends.

    (1)、What can we infer from Jim Rohn's words?
    A、We should have at least five friends. B、We're likely to be average people. C、We're easily influenced by people around us. D、We should spend more time with our friends.
    (2)、What happened to the author in the summer camp?
    A、Competitive kids made fun of him. B、He was invited to hold a competition. C、He was thought highly of by his friends. D、Drinking too much water put him in danger.
    (3)、What does the author believe now?
    A、True friends are respectful. B、True friends are hard to find. C、It's necessary to make a good first impression. D、It's understandable that improper choices are made.
    (4)、What is the best title for the text?
    A、Lead your peers B、Go your own way C、Keep fighting in life D、Be a doer than a talker
  • 16、With the mid-term exam ________, the teacher suggested that we focus on the chapters covered in class last month.
    A、approaching B、approached C、to approach D、being approached
  • 17、The recipe,              simple ingredients such as flour, sugar, and eggs, is easy to follow.
    A、consists of B、consisted of C、having consisted of D、consisting of
  • 18、______ to the rising sun, the young people have a promising future.
    A、Compared B、Comparing C、To compare D、Being compared
  • 19、Whenever I'm seated alone in this room, I find myself _________ to the picture on the wall.
    A、attracting B、to attract C、attracted D、being attracted
  • 20、The Mid-Autumn Festival, ___________ widely by Chinese people, is a time for family get-togethers and mooncake eating.
    A、celebrating B、celebrate C、celebrated D、celebrates