• 1、The harvest festival ______ a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
    A、feature B、decorated C、explored D、revised
  • 2、阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I had a dream from primary school: to work in television. My parents owned a little grocery store, so we were definitely not fancy people. Thankfully, my dad had raised me to have a lot of confidence. He often said, "You can do anything you want to do." My dad was particularly supportive. He was my steady rock — always there for me.

    With his help and encouragement, I was admitted to the radio and television arts program at Ryerson in Toronto. I really loved the program and worked hard and I was named the most outstanding graduate. I felt like I was already living my dream. I began to think that maybe I could apply for an internship in CBC or CTV.

    Luckily, Global Television had just started broadcasting in Canada that year. I thought to myself: I'm new and they're new, so if Fm going to get to know one person at Global, it might as well be the president. I was scared, but I knew deep down inside that this was what I wanted. When I called my dad and told him my plan, he said, "Good, Faye. That's exactly what you should do."

    With my heart just about pounding out of my body, I called up the president of Global Television. Suddenly Mr. Slaight was on the phone. "I've heard that your studio facilities are amazing. I could come at eleven o'clock on Monday or eleven o'clock on Sunday for a tour. What would suit you better?" I caught him totally off guard. He stuttered a bit, and then picked a day. When I hung up, I was scared but excited.

    I arrived at the studio on the appointed day. When Mr. Slaight took me around, he looked at me and said, "What do you want?" He sounded furious but curious. "All I want is a chance to audition. I just want you to know my face. That's all I'm asking."

    I didn't know whether I'd ever hear from him again, but two weeks later, his secretary called, "Mr. Slaight wants to know if you'd like to come and audition for a new school life show." I immediately answered,"Sure!"

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1:

    When I arrived at the station, I went direct into the audition and began my short performance.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Finally came the day of my first public appearance on live TV with my parents at home watching.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 3、在口语课上,外教Peter组织同学们讨论是否使用网络投票(online voting)的方式评选最佳校园摄影作品,请你代表小组发言,内容包括:

    1.小组观点;

    2.陈述理由。

    注意: 1. 词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels (publish) in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted (do) it professionally. Many works of fiction appeared the names of the authors, often with something like "By a lady." Novels, for the most part, (look) upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.

    In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as (it) first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership. Today Dickens' greatness is unchallenged. (remove) him from the pantheon (名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.

    How did Dickens get to the top? It's partly true that Dickens' style of writing (attract) audiences from all walks of life. It's party that his writings rode a wave of social, political and (science) progress. But it's also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such distinguished writer.

  • 5、In habitats across the planet, animals periodically drop everything to walk, fly or swim to a new place. Wildlife such as whales and geese learn migration paths by following their parents. Others, including small songbirds, gain the distance and direction of their migration within their genetic code. And some animals use a combination of genetics and culture to guide their migration.

    Another group of migrators does not quite fit either model, and researchers have only recently started to figure out how they find their way. Take the Cory's shearwater, an oceangoing sea bird that migrates over the Atlantic every year. The young do not migrate with their parents, so culture cannot explain their journeys. And the exact paths vary wildly from individual to individual, making genetics equally unlikely.

    Cory's shearwaters are long-lived, rarely producing young successfully before age nine. This leaves an opening for learning and practice to develop their migration patterns. Researchers call this the "exploration-refinement", and until now it has been hypothetical (假设的) because of difficulties in tracking migratory animals' movements.

    But a team of researchers has done that by attaching small geolocators to more than 150 of the birds aged four to nine. They found that younger birds traveled longer distances, for longer periods, and had more diverse paths than older birds. "We finally have evidence of the ‘exploration-refinement' for migratory birds," says Letizia Campioni, who led the study. Younger Cory's shearwaters are able to fly just as fast as the adults— but they do not, suggesting that the young do more exploring, which gradually fades as they mature and settle into a preferred course.

    Although it may seem less efficient than other strategies, "exploration refinement could be beneficial to birds and other organisms (生物) in a rapidly changing world due to unpredictable man-made changes," says Barbara Frei. "It might be safer to repeat a behavior that was recently successful than to rely on patterns that were perfected long ago but might no longer be safe."

    (1)、What is the first paragraph mainly about?
    A、It describes animals' habitats. B、It talks about migration models. C、It compares different species. D、It introduces a tracking technology.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 3 refer to?
    A、The opening for learning and practice. B、The unique living habit of Cory's shearwaters. C、The way Cory's shearwaters form their migration patterns. D、The process scientists track Cory's shearwaters' movements.
    (3)、What does Letizia's study find about the younger Cory's shearwaters?
    A、They travel as much as adult birds. B、They move in a predictable manner. C、They lower the speed for exploration. D、They look for a course with their parents.
    (4)、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
    A、Man-made changes make migration easier. B、Animals make a safer journey via a fixed track. C、Course exploration contributes to birds' adaptability. D、A combination of strategies assures migration success.
  • 6、OpenAI on Thursday announced its most direct threat yet to its strong Big Tech rivals: a search engine that uses artificial intelligence built in from the beginning.

    The company is testing SearchGPT, which will combine its AI technology with real-time information from the web to allow people to search for information in the same way they talk to ChatGPT. The search engine is currently in an early test for a limited number of users. With the new feature, OpenAI will be directly competing with Google, which has for years dominated the online search market. SearchGPT could also pose a threat to Microsoft.

    With SearchGPT, users will be able to ask questions in natural language, and they'll receive answers that they can then follow up on with additional questions. But unlike ChatGPT, which is often reliant on older data to generate its answers, SearchGPT will provide up-to-date information, with online links to what the company says are "clear and relevant sources." The tool will also show a sidebar with additional links to relevant information.

    The OpenAI search engine could promote generative AI after Google has experimented with early efforts to incorporate chatbots and AI-generated answers into the search experience. But Google quickly pulled back on use of the feature after it provided false, and in some cases totally nonsensical information, in response to some users' queries.

    The launch of Google's tool also raised concerns among some news publishers and similar concerns could arise with OpenAI's search engine. However, OpenAI said Thursday that it partnered with publishers to build the tool and give them options to "manage how they appear" in SearchGPT's results.

    (1)、What can be learned about SearchGPT from paragraph 2?
    A、It is not well-developed and still under test. B、It challenges Google, but beats Microsoft. C、Lots of users have tried it online up to now. D、It has controlled the online search market for years.
    (2)、Which is the advantage of SearchGPT?
    A、Provision of infinite questions. B、Easy access based on previous data. C、Natural communication via ChatGPT. D、Latest information with additional links
    (3)、What is OpenAI's attitude towards SearchGPT's result?
    A、Dismissive. B、Positive. C、Suspicious. D、Indifferent.
    (4)、What is a suitable title for the text?
    A、OpenAI Will Combine Search Engine and ChatGPT B、SearchGPT Becomes Popular among Users Currently C、OpenAI Is Taking on Google with a New Artificial Intelligence Search Engine D、Google's Launch of AI Search Engine Was a Failure Due to False Information
  • 7、The view from the top was breathtaking. It was 2023 and I had just climbed the Hvannadals Peak in Iceland, almost seven years after becoming paralyzed from the chest down after a climbing fall. My two teammates and I were on our way to becoming the first all-disabled team to cross Europe's largest ice cap, the mighty Vatnajökull glacier, unsupported and unassisted.

    A year before, when Niall McCann first suggested making the 100–mile trip, I was excited by the prospect of returning to this lost world of crevasses (冰裂缝), mountains and ice, but upset and anxious about whether I'd struggle. Back then, I still would have given anything for my legs to work and to be able to walk again. But I was eager for adventure and signed on to do the trip with McCann, who had broken his back when paragliding, and EdJackson, a former professional rugby player who had broken his neck in 2017.

    This was going to be the toughest challenge of my life. And yet, with each drive of my poles into the snow, I pushed myself further from civilization — and closer to the man I'd once been.

    My mind drifted to the last time I was on a mountain before my accident, climbing Monte Rosa in the Italian Alps and feeling the addictive mixture of excitement and trepidation. Those same emotions returned as we battled through powerful storms and hidden crevasses before we reached the ice cap's highest point.

    I was at the top when I was hit by an unexpected wave of emotion. I realized that, despite all that I had been through — all the challenges and setbacks I had faced — if someone asked me if I wanted my legs back, I would have said no. That moment affected every aspect of my life and the way I perceived my disability. No longer did I consider myself disabled or injured, because, if I could reach the summit of a remote ice cap, I could overcome the frustrations and setbacks of day-to-day life with resilience and persistence. Yes, I do still have a life-changing injury — but, for me, it's been for the better.

    (1)、What can you know about the team?
    A、It got assistance from an organization. B、Its members all had a form of disability. C、It followed the steps of a similar previous team. D、It consisted of people paralyzed down the chest.
    (2)、What might have really caused the writer to hesitate about the trip?
    A、His paralyzed legs. B、Fear of potential danger. C、The lost world of ice. D、Lack of proper equipment.
    (3)、What's does the underlined word "trepidation" in paragraph 4 probably mean?
    A、Fear. B、Bravery. C、Happiness. D、Disappointment.
    (4)、What did the writer think of his injury after he made it to the top?
    A、It left him nothing but all setbacks. B、It caused his unexpected bad emotion. C、He wouldn't know his potential otherwise. D、He was tortured by the frustrations it caused.
  • 8、Amazing Phuket

    Phuket (普吉岛) is the largest of Thailand's many islands and is situated on the country's west coast. It is often known as the "Pearl of The Andaman" due to its crystal blue seas, white sand beaches and sacred temples. As a melting pot, it boasts incredible cultural, architectural, and culinary diversity. Before traveling, here are some important things you need to know.

    Weather in Phuket

    ·Hot season: April to June.

    ·Wet season: July to November.

    ·Best time to go: December to March.

    Staying safe in Phuket

    ·Water: Do not drink from the taps. Always use bottled water.

    ·Emergency: In case of an emergency, dial 191 for police, 1155 for tourist police, and 1669 for ambulance.

    ·Insurance: Get travel insurance as a part of your deal. It will always come in handy if you fall sick or if any other emergency arises.

    · Accommodation: Choose a suitable location for your stay. Do not select a dodgy hotel just because it is cheaper than the others.

    Top three recommended hotels

    La Green Hotel and Residence

    $110 per night/15% off for at least two nights

    Set in Bang Tao Beach, 1 km from Bang Tao Beach, La Green Hotel and Residence provides a fitness centre, free private parking, a restaurant and a bar.

    Sole Mio Boutique Hotel and Wellness

    $140 per night/20% off for at least two nights

    Sole Mio Boutique Hotel and Wellness offers accommodation with an outdoor swimming pool, free private parking, and a fitness centre, just 600 metres from Bang Tao Beach.

    Riviera Patong Hotel

    $125 per night/ 10% off for at least two nights

    Riviera Patong offers accommodation with a bar and free WiFi, conveniently located within 0.5k m of PatongBeach and 1.1 km of Jungceylon Shopping Center.

    (1)、What can we learn about Phuket?
    A、It can be really hot there in September. B、It is the center of Thai religious celebration. C、Visitors there are likely to savor diverse cultures. D、It gains reputation for its abundant pearl production.
    (2)、Which of the following tips for staying safe in Phuket is WRONG?
    A、Stick to bottled water rather than tap water. B、Consider factors beyond price in hotel selection. C、Purchase travel insurance for unexpected illness. D、Dial 1669 if you encounter robbery during travel.
    (3)、What's the price for a person staying two nights at the nearest hotel to Bang Tao Beach?
    A、$224. B、$225. C、$56. D、$187.
  • 9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    "No, little girl. You can't get in without the money." Jeffrey, the bus driver, told a little girl who wanted to get on the bus but only had a few pennies. She must have been around seven years old, and he wasn't in the mood to deal with unaccompanied children that day.

    "Please, sir. I want to visit my grandmother," the little girl begged. "Then go ask your parents for the money and come back next time," Jeffrey replied and gestured with his hand for the girl to get out. She finally left the bus with her shoulders lowered. Jeffrey saw her sit down at the bus stop and drove off.

    He finished his route and went home for the lunch, greeting his wife, Greta, and sitting down on the couch to rest. When he browsed his Facebook posts, an image caught his attention. A picture was shared of the little girl he had just turned away a few hours earlier. The word "Missing" was written on top of the image. He learned that the girl had disappeared a day ago, and her parents were desperately trying to find her.

    "Dear! What have I done?" he asked himself, standing up and going to the front door. When Greta asked where he was going, Jeffrey said, "Greta! Quick! Call 911 and this number," showing her the picture of the girl. "I saw this girl at a bus stop earlier, and I turned her away because she didn't have enough money. I'm going to find her, but please make those calls." Having told her where the bus stop was, he went out.

    Jeffrey rushed to his car, speeding to the bus stop. Hopefully, the girl was smart enough to stay in one place. He couldn't believe how careless he had been earlier. She was a little girl all alone. As he drove to the bus stop, Jeffrey vowed to be more careful in the future, especially when it came to children.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Finally, Jeffrey saw a tiny figure sitting on the bench at the spot.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    A few minutes later, the police and another car approached.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 10、假定你是李华,上个月你们班在井冈山进行了五天的研学活动。请你给美国朋友 Simon 写一封邮件分享这次研学之旅,内容包括:

    1.研学经历和见闻;

    2.你的感想。

    参考词汇:研学 learning trip

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80个左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Simon,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Do you have similar experience? Looking forward to your story.

    Best regards,

    Li Hua

  • 11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    As the popularity of traditional hanfu clothing rises,more young entrepreneurs are embracing the opportunity(introduce)this   cultural heritage to a wider audience.

    Yang Ting,95s-bom entrepreneur (创业者)and her friend QiQi,used to work as teachers,embarked on a new journey by opening a hanfu dressing and makeup boutique (时装精品小店)in the busy pedestrian street of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi'an.

    Yang explained that the process of dressing up in hanfu and having makeup done is not(complicate). It begins with selecting the desired style of clothing, followed by(consult)with makeup artists for the perfect look,which typically takes about an hour.

    Since its opening in March 2023, their boutique (become)a hot spot, attracting hundreds of visitors(day). The visitors, who gather to experience the charm of dressing up in ancient hanfu clothes,(be)not only from different parts of China but also from countries such as South Korea, Japan, Russia, Nigeria, and Brazil.

    Despite facing challenges in the early stages due to their lackexperience in operations.Yang and her co-partner kept on,gradually(expand)their business.

    Today,their hanfu dressing and makeup boutique has expanded 1o two stores,boasting a collection of nearly a thousand outfits.(Adapted from CHINADAJLY2024/04/11)

  • 12、My little niece was wandering through the garden in her home. Her father collected rare and precious plants, which he1 with great care.

    My niece was2 by a plant full of blooming flowers. She approached it and admired its unique beauty. Suddenly she3 that the plant was in a pile of filth(污秽). She could not put up with the4 of dirt with such fantastic flowers.

    She figured out a plan to clean the plant. She5 the plant with all her might from the dirt and washed its6 in running tap water till all traces of dirt were washed away. She then placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great7.

    Later her father came to the garden and noticed the uprooted plant, which had lain8 in the baking sun. His little daughter ran over to9 her achievement. "I have cleaned it, Daddy," she reported10.

    The father showed her how her treatment had nearly killed the plant and told her that the filthy soil provided the best11 to grow that plant. On hearing that, the girl felt guilty that the plant had suffered by her cleaning.

    A great gardener mixes the12 soil for each plant.13, God provides each of us with the best14 required for optimum (最佳) spiritual growth. But it may appear to be15 and we may even complain to God about our difficulty.

    (1)
    A 、attended to B 、brought up C 、looked out D 、fed on
    (2)
    A 、caught B 、attacked C 、attracted D 、shocked
    (3)
    A 、recalled B 、recognized C 、noticed D 、concluded
    (4)
    A 、shortage B 、presence C 、presentation D 、composition
    (5)
    A 、pulled B 、picked C 、held D 、pushed
    (6)
    A 、flowers B 、roots C 、leaves D 、branches
    (7)
    A 、project B 、deal C 、operation D 、deed
    (8)
    A 、boiling B 、bathing C 、breathing D 、dying
    (9)
    A 、confirm B 、check C 、exhibit D 、assess
    (10)
    A 、happily B 、coldly C 、fearfully D 、patiently
    (11)
    A 、shelter B 、medicine C 、agency D 、medium
    (12)
    A 、same B 、right C 、dirty D 、loose
    (13)
    A 、Moreover B 、Similarly C 、Rather D 、Nevertheless
    (14)
    A 、environment B 、style C 、neighborhood D 、opportunity
    (15)
    A 、invisible B 、disorganized C 、improper D 、unpleasant
  • 13、Short-form videolso known as Shorts, have gained great popularity, particularly on platforms like TikTok and Instagram Reels. However, there's a growing concern that watching too many Shorts can affect children's brains.

    The phenomenon known as "TikTok Brain" arises from the app's short and addictive videos. Similar to candy, these videos generate rapid dopamine (多巴胺) releases, stimulating the brain's pleasure center. A study was conducted to investigate the impact of Shorts on the teenage brains. They stimulated the brain's reward centers more intensely than random videos.

    Our brains process visual information faster than text, which explains why videos tend to outperform text-based content online. Due to their underdeveloped reading skills, children are more easily to become addicted to visual stimuli. Remarkably, social media platforms can do a lot harm to the development of reading habits among younger users.

    According to Jessica Griffin, a professor of child psychology, Shorts affect the developing brains of children and teenagers. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质) is responsible for attention, self-control, memory, and learning flexibility. This delayed development makes young individuals more easily influenced by Shorts.

    In conclusion, the constant exposure to fast-paced and stimulating content in Shorts can impact children's attention. To address this issue, parents can have open conversations with their children about the potential risks. Furthermore, encouraging physical activities and outdoor experiences is also crucial to develop a balance d lifestyle.
     

    A. Some even do not include text at all.

    B. TikTok's feed is created addictive by design.

    C. But it does not fully mature until around the age of 25.

    D. It is helpful to use screen time management tools for Shorts.

    E. Short-term memory and the ability to concentrate are affected.

    F. It revealed that these videos are personalized, selected and fed to users.

    G. They're brief attention-grabbing videos that can be entertaining and addictive.

  • 14、The development of bigger brains has long been considered a characteristic of our species' increased intelligence and subsequent dominance (主宰) on this planet. The last two million years of our evolution were marked by a nearly fourfold (四倍的) increase in brain volume. But a growing body of evidence suggests our brains recently changed in an unexpected way: They diminished in size sometime following the end of the last Ice Age.

    The precise timing of that post-Ice Age brain shrink has remained a mystery until now. A group of researchers led by DeSilva used a mixture of fossil and modern sample data to confirm that this loss of gray matter happened between 3,000 to 5,000 years ago, according to research published in June in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. DeSilva's group calculated that human brains had remained roughly the same size in average volume, about 1,450 cubic centimeters, for roughly the past 150,000 years. That average rapidly dropped by around 10%, or up to 150 cubic centimeters, over the course of the last few millennia.

    DeSilva's group found that not only did the human brain size shrink in general, but also it decreased relative to our body size, suggesting that brain size reduction isn't just a byproduct of our shrinking bodies.

    Many anthropologists had explained the changes coincided with the appearance of agricultural practices around 10,000 years ago, and a global shift away from hunting and gathering. DeSilva's group point to booming eras for ancient civilizations in North Africa, the Middle East and South America — complex societies that they think may have played a role in the shrinkage.

    The researchers suggested that perhaps our need to maintain a large brain to keep track of information about food, social relationships, and our environment has also relaxed in the past few millennia because we could store information externally in other members of our social circles and groups. That trend is likely strengthened by our use of books, personal devices and the Internet.

    "Like, computers used to be the size of a room, and now they fit in your pocket, so it is important not to relate brain size to smarts." DeSilva said.

    (1)、What can be known about the human brain size?
    A、Our brain volume has been keeping increasing. B、The size of human brain has dropped to 150 cubic centimeters. C、Until now, the accurate timing of brain shrink is no longer mysterious. D、Fossils and sample data are used to figure out the exact brain shrink period.
    (2)、Which is not the reason for brain shrinkage?
    A、Appearance of agriculture. B、Decreased body size. C、Developed human society. D、Improved brain mechanism.
    (3)、What is DeSilva and his group's view on the reduction of human brain size?
    A、A smaller human brain is less smarter. B、The reduction of human brain size is just a coincidence. C、It is a result of brain's adjustment to social development. D、The shrinkage of human brain relaxed us the need to store information.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the passage?
    A、Reasons for a smarter brain. B、Brain's mysteries to be revealed. C、The precise timing of brain shrink. D、Brain sizes changing circumstantially.
  • 15、Lord Norman Foster, renowned as one of the world's foremost architects, has devoted decades to redefining the concept of tall buildings. "What we've done is create a sense of identify draw n from real needs," Foster said. "It's not a fashionable idea, but generated from the realities we were in." His masterpiece includes iconic structures such as the HSBC building in Hong Kong. Now, he's set his sights on Qatar.

    Currently nearing completion and set to reach a height of 301 meters, Foster's Lusail Towers are ready to claim the title of Oatar's tallest buildings. Lusail Towers are intended to serve as a center for Oatar's financial institutions, with four distinctive blocks, two standing at 70 stories and two at 50 stories.

    But the construction itself wasn't all plain sailing. To address the unique challenges presented by Oatar's hot climate, Foster's team had to depart from the materials commonly used in skyscrapers in cooler countries—— part of what Foster called a decades- long quest to "reinvent the tall building." The design combines advanced shading with ventilation (通风), while the towers' surfaces are coated with "marine- grade" aluminum (铝) that wraps around the buildings, protecting the glass from strong sunlight while maintaining the views and still letting in natural light. Central to the project are special shading fins (鳍), which not only optimize views and natural lighting for occupants but reduce solar radiation by 70% compared to traditional all- glass towers.

    While the towers are ready to become a recognizable landmark for Lusail, Foster believes that a city's skyline reflects what lies beneath the surface. It was crucial to integrate the towers into a "low- scale master plan." They are strategically positioned on top of a subway line and at the end of a commercial avenue linking the waterfront to the nearby football stadium. According to Foster, the ground features of the plaza will play a significant role in the objective of transforming the area into a lively public space for the future.

    (1)、According to Foster's concept, what should tall buildings be like?
    A、Creative. B、Identical. C、Fashionable. D、Practical.
    (2)、What can we learn about the Lusail Towers?
    A、They will function as a global financial center. B、They are expected to be Qartar's tallest building. C、They are Foster's most renowned iconic masterpiece. D、They have four blocks with the same style and height.
    (3)、What was the solution to the challenges caused by Qatar's hot climate?
    A、Replacing the glass with "marine-grade" aluminum. B、Coating the tower with an unconventional material. C、Reducing the views and natural lighting with shading fins. D、Protecting the glass from natural light and solar radiation.
    (4)、What's the goal of "low- scale master plan"?
    A、To link the waterfront to the football stadium. B、To create a remarkable plaza for the citizens. C、To offer a dynamic public space for the future. D、To connect a subway and a commercial avenue.
  • 16、For some of us, going to the dentist for routine check-ups is a thing of the ordinary. But for many people around the world, especially those in impoverished (贫困的) areas, having dental improvement and their teeth checked simply isn't possible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rossi has devoted himself to helping changing that situation.

    Growing up in USA, Felipe Rossi had just obtained the Bachelor of Medicine Degree and was about to start a master's degree in Pediatric Dentistry (儿童口腔学) when a journey to his father's home — Balsabo in Brazil — converted his initial plan. "All locals didn't have access to dental care, and consequently, many of them suffered deformed teeth or even loss of teeth, leading to many people not daring to laugh with mouth open." Felipe Rossi recalled. "A desire was planted in my heart. That is, to use my skills to bring healthy smiles to people suffering from dental problems."

    With the support of his parents, Felipe formed an NGO (non-government organization) called Porsorriso to give free oral treatments to individuals with low incomes who require cleaning. fillings, crowns, restoration work and more. His team is composed of approximately 30 registered volunteers who go with him to poor towns and villages in Brazil.

    Sponsorship is generally provided by two private companies. Individuals may also make donations through the ‘Smile Solidarity' program, where they can choose monthly amounts to contribute. Porsorriso also holds regular fundraisers to afford the cost of providing free dental services around the country.

    As noble as its objective is, Felipe admits that Porsorriso is "struggling to survive" because of the huge cost of providing dental work and the constant fundraising events they have to hold to keep the NGO in normal functioning. "Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed confidence to the locals. We will continue this transformative act whatever difficulties we will face". Felipe said with a strong will.

    (1)、How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
    A、By posing a contrast. B、By reporting an event. C、By assuming a situation. D、By making an appeal.
    (2)、What motivated Felipe to offer dental treatments to Brazilians?
    A、The support from his parents. B、The passion for dental health. C、The encounter with local s lacking dental care. D、The professional skills and knowledge from college.
    (3)、Which of the following can best describe Felipe Rossi?
    A、Hopeful and diligent. B、Faithful and ambitious. C、Intelligent and creative. D、Charitable and dedicated.
    (4)、What do we know about Porsorriso?
    A、It gives free oral treatments to anyone in need. B、It is cooperated by Felipe Rossi and the local authority. C、It is financially supported by corporations and individuals. D、It holds regular fundraisers to educate people about dental care.
  • 17、Culinary herbs are fragrant plants which are fit to eat and used in small amounts to add favor to dishes. Most herbs are found in food and also have medicinal uses. There are four herbs for you.

    ·Curry leaves

    The curry tree is native to India and Sri Lanka The leaves are dark green and shiny, releasing a pleasant nut- like scent when they are fried in oil. They are a main component of South Indian cuisine, used in the same way as bay leaves are in Western cuisines.

    ·Shiso

    Shiso is a Japanese herb with a unique flavor, whose green leaves are often used as a garnish(装饰) for traditional Japanese dishes. Whether red or green, it can be used in various other ways: mixed into salads, put into green tea, or added to stir- fries.

    ·Basil

    Basil has shiny, deep green, pointed leaves and a sweet- and- savory flavor, which is used in both fresh and dried forms to flavor dishes ranging from Italian sauces to meat dishes to Asian curries. When cooking, add it towards the end to maintain flavor.

    ·Mint

    Mint has a delicately sweet flavor and creates a distinct cooling feeling due to the menthol(薄荷醇) in the herb. Used for cooking and a variety of medicinal purposes, mint has soft, bright green leaves that are commonly used in drinks like mint tea, as well as dishes like Vietnamese and Thai stir- fries While dried mint is used in tea making, fresh mint is the preferred form of the herb for cooking.

    (1)、Which of the following statement about Curry leaves is true?
    A、They are only native to Sri Lanka. B、They enjoy great popularity among Westerners. C、They smell pleasant, like fried nuts. D、They play an important role in South Indian cuisine.
    (2)、Which herbs can be used both in tea drinks and stir- fries?
    A、Mint and Basil. B、Basil and Shiso. C、Curry leaves and Basil. D、Mint and Shiso.
    (3)、Where is the text probably taken from?
    A、A biology textbook. B、An academic paper. C、A botanical magazine. D、A commercial poster.
  • 18、假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华,最近学校学生会正在举行以"感恩父母"为主题的活动。请你写一篇活动开幕式的发言稿,内容包括:

    1. 在生活中我们应该尊敬父母及其原因;

    2. 你打算为父母具体做些什么事情。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 19、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写 在答题卡上。

    Droughts(干旱) Cause Problems to China

    This summer has brought serious heat and droughts to places around the world. The droughts are leading to serious problems, including food and energy shortages, transportation problems, price increases. The influences of the droughts are likely to be felt for years.

    China(face) with similar problems now, too. It has been troubled by a terrible drought this summer, with temperatures as high as 45℃. The drought has dried up much of the water in the Yangtze River, China's (long) river . That has cut the amount (数量) of energy is produced by the world's largest dam by 40%.

    China hasn't been able to produce enough energy, since millions of people are using electricity to keep cool. In Sichuan Province, the government is closing (factory) down because there's not enough energy. The country is trying to make it rain by (send) chemicals into clouds, which, however, is uncertain and temporary (临时的) measure .

    There are no easy ways for any of these droughts. took years to create the climate problem, and getting it under control will take more time. For now, governments and people will need to (careful)manage water supplies and other things (stop) the damage.

  • 20、Many elderly people expressed a strong (prefer) to live in their own homes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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