• 1、​​​​​​​If you're reading my confessions (自白), congratulations! You'll have a safe and healthy summer.

    We love when you work up a sweat. It's really the carbon dioxide you breathe out that makes us beeline toward you, not the fragrance of your "sweet blood."

    Love beer? So do some of us. They can tell when you've been drinking because your skin chemistry changes, and it attracts them.

    Pregnant? Yum.If you're having a baby, you emit more carbon dioxide and your belly has a higher temperature, drawing some of us right to you. Sorry, baby.

    Hate getting bitten up? Blame the ladies. Males do not eat human blood: They get all their nutrition from plants. After we have a blood meal, we can lay anywhere from 100 to 400 eggs.

    Smelly feet are simply delicious. Scientists have shown we find your toes ten times more inviting than Limburger cheese.

    If your home's landscaping is well tended, we won't like it as much. We like to hang out in thick, overgrown vegetation. The darker and more damp, the better. And puddles (水沟) of smelly water is where we like to lay our eggs.

    Got those CO2 -emitting traps in your yard? Great!You may think you're outsmarting us with these devices, which emit carbon dioxide to lure (引诱) us into a trap. But they may attract more of us than they are able to trap, increasing our presence in your yard.

    When it comes to West Nile, end-of-summer bites may do more harm. It's simple logic: We bite birds with West Nile virus; then we bite humans and spread it. By summer's end, we've had more chances to bite infected birds.

    (1)、Who is making confessions?
    A、A male bee. B、A female bee. C、A male mosquito. D、A female mosquito.
    (2)、Which of the following is least likely to attract "WE" according to the text?
    A、A neat dry garden. B、A person who just finished exercising. C、A sweaty pair of socks. D、A dark damp bush with smelly puddles.
    (3)、What is the tone of the text?
    A、Amusing. B、Serious. C、Threatening. D、Proud.
  • 2、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    In a small coastal town, 16-year-old Mia lived with her grandmother, a woman known for her legendary apple pie. Every Sunday, they would bake together, filling the house with the warm scent of cinnamon and sugar. Mia loved those moments — the way her grandmother's hands moved with practiced ease, the stories she told about her own childhood, and the laughter they shared as flour dusted the kitchen counters.

    But as Mia grew older, her priorities shifted. High school brought new friends, weekend plans, and a growing desire to fit in. Slowly, the Sunday baking tradition faded. Her grandmother never complained, but Mia could see the sadness in her eyes each time she made excuses to skip their time together.

    One day, her grandmother fell ill and was rushed to the hospital. The house felt emptier than ever. and Mia's guilt weighed heavily on her. While cleaning the kitchen, she found a worn recipe book tucked away in a drawer. Inside was her grandmother's famous apple pie recipe, written in her familiar handwriting. Beneath the recipe was a note: "For Mia, my little helper. May this recipe remind you of the love we share." Tears filled Mia's eyes as she realized how much she had taken their time together for granted.

    Determined to make a change, Mia decided to bake the pie herself and bring it to the hospital. She gathered the ingredients — apples from the backyard tree, cinnamon from the spice rack, and flour from the pantry. But as she laid everything out on the counter, she realized she had no idea how to make the crust — the one part her grandmother always handled.

    Panic set in as she stared at the recipe. The instructions were vague (模糊的): "Mix butter and flour until it feels right." What did that even mean? She tried to recall her grandmother's movements — the way she kneaded the dough (面团), the exact texture she aimed for — but it was all a blur. Just then, her phone buzzed. It was a text from her best friend, inviting her to a party that evening.

    续写要求:

    1. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头已给出;

    2. 不少于150词。

    Paragraph 1:

    Mia hesitated, torn between her guilt and the pull of her social life.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    When Mia arrived at the hospital, her grandmother's eyes lit up.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 3、假定你是李华,下周将参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛,主题为"Balance Study and Rest"请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

    1. 学习与休息平衡的重要性;

    2. 具体建议(如时间管理、运动安排);

    3. 呼吁同学们重视身心健康。

    注意:

    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The guqin, (consider) by many to be China's oldest stringed instrument, has a history that stretches back over 3,000 years. Once played by scholars, poets, and philosophers, it occupies a unique position in Chinese culture, where it symbolizes the (harmony) combination of music, literature, and personal cultivation.

    Unlike more vibrant traditional instruments, the guqin is known for its gentle, subtle sounds, (create) an atmosphere suited to reflection and meditation. Early Confucian texts described it a medium for self-improvement, emphasizing moral integrity above mere technical skill.

    In recent decades, there (be) a growing interest in reviving guqin traditions, which were once at risk of being overshadowed by modern (entertain). Musicians trained in classical styles have begun to collaborate with contemporary composers, hoping to introduce the guqin to broader audiences. you attend an intimate recital in a tea house or watch an online performance, the guqin's lasting appeal remains evident. Even though (it) melodies may seem understated at first, many listeners soon realize what remarkable depth lies behind every note.

    By integrating new ideas while preserving old techniques, the art of guqin, praised by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, manages to stay relevant today. It encourages people not only to appreciate ancient music but also (seek) peaceful moments in their own fast-paced lives.

  • 5、We'd just returned from our third game drive. We'd had no tiger sightings so far. That's when our guide, Dharmendra, told us that a tiger had visited the lodge (小舍) the night before, very close to our cottages. He offered to show us the1.

    Five minutes later and we were standing in a sandy ravine (沟壑) looking down at the large footprints that had been left by an adult male tiger. He had2 came down to the water holes for a drink. For me, however, it was both unnerving and really exciting to think how close he'd come to where I had been sleeping the night before.

    That's when we heard the first alarm call. "Sambar (水鹿) call. Tiger nearby!" shouted Dharmendra as he3 us to be quiet. All five of us looked at each other with wide eyes. We were on foot, wearing flip fops (人字拖) with the darkness of night quickly closing on us. "What do we do now? How does this work?" I was conscious of the fact that, in4 to the other walking safaris (游猎) I'd been on before, neither of our guides had a gun.

    Dharmendra told us to quietly move out of the ravine and into the open grassland. "That way the tiger will see us." None of us were5 that we wanted to be seen by the tiger. However, we moved, all eyeing each other nervously and jostling (推搡) for position behind Dharmendra. As we'd been asked, we were all very, very quiet, all of our6 on red alert.

    We moved into the meadow area and stood7. Dharmndra pointed to a thick of bamboo about 20 meters away and listened intently (聚精会神地). We waited and strained both our eyes and ears to see if we could8 a stripy shape in the twilight (暮色).

    The alarm calls got nearer and more frequent. The atmosphere was9. That was when we were told not to run. The tiger was obviously only 50 meters away and would hopefully walk past us on its way to the water hole. My heart was10 hard. I was on foot and about to meet a tiger. No one had anything that could be used to11 themselves.

    "I can hear him walking," said Dharmendra. This was amazing. Somehow I was about to come face to face with a wild tiger!

    We waited and listened for about ten minutes. Every time someone shifted weight and a twig (树枝) cracked, we all12. Then just as quickly as it had started, the calls died down.

    "The tiger has changed direction." Dharmendra told us. While I was partly13, I was also14. What a story it would have made to be able to tell everyone "I15 a one on one with a tiger!"

    (1)
    A 、marks B 、comments C 、disciplines D 、landmarks
    (2)
    A 、extremely B 、approximately C 、regularly D 、simply
    (3)
    A 、arranged B 、begged C 、signaled D 、restored
    (4)
    A 、addition B 、contrast C 、anticipation D 、exposure
    (5)
    A 、convinced B 、delighted C 、disturbed D 、shocked
    (6)
    A 、appetites B 、shadows C 、senses D 、ambitions
    (7)
    A 、pure B 、frustrated C 、suspicious D 、still
    (8)
    A 、make out B 、break out C 、engage in D 、take up
    (9)
    A 、casual B 、intense C 、awesome D 、dynamic
    (10)
    A 、hitting B 、pounding C 、pushing D 、striking
    (11)
    A 、comfort B 、defend C 、skip D 、regulate
    (12)
    A 、broke down B 、calmed down C 、give away D 、tensed up
    (13)
    A 、relieved B 、depressed C 、mature D 、severe
    (14)
    A 、confident B 、disappointed C 、guilty D 、relaxed
    (15)
    A 、stimulated B 、suffered C 、survived D 、transformed
  • 6、How to Develop Curiosity?

    Curiosity is the engine that drives learning and innovation. Recent studies show curious students achieve 20% higher academic performance on average. Developing curiosity not only enhances knowledge acquisition but also improves problem-solving skills. So how can we effectively cultivate this valuable quality?

    Begin by stepping beyond familiar boundaries. If you always take the same route to school, try alternative paths. When reading textbooks, challenge yourself to find three questions per chapter. This intentional disruption of habits trains your brain to notice details and ask "why".

    Another key approach is to embrace diverse experiences. Visit museums you've never entered, try cooking foreign dishes, or learn basic phrases in a new language. Each novel experience creates neural connections that make your mind more adaptable. A student who joined an astronomy club discovered an unexpected interest in physics through stargazing.

    Equally important is linking different subjects. When studying history, relate events to geographical changes; when solving math problems, consider their real-world applications. A biology enthusiast improved her chemistry grades by comparing cell structures to chemical reactions.

    Finally, maintain a growth mindset. Curious people view failures as learning opportunities rather than setbacks. Remember, every expert was once a beginner. With consistent practice, you'll gradually develop the curious mindset that turns ordinary observations into extraordinary discoveries.

    A. This cross-subject approach often brings fresh perspectives.

    B. Start with small challenges to expand your comfort zone.

    C. For instance, keep a "question journal" to record daily inquiries.

    D. However, curiosity requires deliberate cultivation.

    E. Scientists confirm curious brains process information 30% faster

    F. Instead of fearing mistakes, analyze what went wrong.

    G. Schedule weekly experiments like planting seeds to observe growth.

  • 7、The United States is jam-packed with reminders of our huge oil appetite: since the 1850s, there have been around 3.5 million oil wells across the country. Yet, many of those were abandoned after the companies ran out of business. These forgotten sites, referred to officially as "undocumented orphan wells" (UOWs), can release dangerous chemicals for years. Locating these long-inactive wells is a highly time-consuming process: you could spend countless hours pouring over hundreds of thousands of old maps. However, Artificial Intelligence may offer a faster choice.

    Researchers from Berkeley Lab detailed their process for training such an AI model in an article published this week. Based on around 100 maps spanning 45 years, the team asked the AI specifically to identify symbols shaped like a hollow (中空的) black circle that was commonly used to identify oil well. A human data expert then spent 40 hours identifying examples of these symbols which then served as the AI model's training set. When training the AI, the researchers had to consider other symbols with similar-looking circular patterns that could be mistakenly identified and result in false positives. Some maps were in relatively good condition, but others were worn down over time. Berkeley Lab scientist Charuleka compared this process to "finding a needle in a haystack (干草垛)".

    Once the AI was fully trained to recognize the well symbols, the researchers then applied it to thousands of maps. The model came back with the locations of 1,301 potentially undocumented orphan wells. Scientists then used satellite images from Google Earth to check the locations, looking for visible surface features like well structures and storage tanks, and confirmed 29 wells. For wells invisible from above, researchers conducted on-site investigations using equipment to track down underground metal pipes, confirming an additional 15 wells. Looking ahead, researchers aim to combine AI's predictive abilities with other modern technologies to speed up the shutting-down process.

    "AI can enhance our understanding of the past by processing information from historical data on a scale that couldn't be achieved just a few years ago," Charuleka noted, "The more we go into the future, the more you can also use the past."

    (1)、Why does the author mention the number of oil wells in the first paragraph?
    A、To highlight the long history of global oil industry. B、To explain the U. S. efforts in developing oil industry. C、To stress the huge economic benefits of oil wells. D、To indicate the need for AI in managing oil wells.
    (2)、Which of the following is the challenge faced during the AI training process?
    A、Running out of the funds. B、Hiring human data experts. C、Avoiding misidentification of symbols. D、Keeping the maps in good condition.
    (3)、What is the application of the AI model developed by Berkeley Lab?
    A、It restores worn-out maps. B、It predicts UOWs' locations. C、It assists on-site investigations. D、Keeping the maps in good condition.
    (4)、What is the Charuleka's attitude towards the application of AI?
    A、Positive. B、Skeptical. C、Pessimistic. D、Cautious.
  • 8、Recent studies indicate that both animals and plants possess the ability to swiftly adapt to challenging environmental conditions to ensure their survival. A study published in the journal Trends in Plant Science explores the rapid adaptation processes of plants in response to climate change and how these adaptive traits are inherited by their offspring (后代).

    Plants are encountering more environmental challenges than ever. For instance, in numerous regions, the impact of climate change is leading to shorter winter seasons, and plants are adapting accordingly. "Many plants require a minimum period of cold in order to set up their environmental clock to define their flowering time," says Martinelli, a plant geneticist at the University of Florence. "As cold seasons shorten, plants have adapted to require shorter periods of cold to delay flowering. These processes allow plants to avoid flowering in periods when they have fewer opportunities to reproduce."

    Since plants lack neural systems, their memory functions rely entirely on cellular, molecular (分子的), and biochemical networks. These networks make up what the researchers call somatic memory (体细胞记忆). "It allows plants to recognize the occurrence of a previous environmental condition and to react accordingly," says Martinelli.

    These somatic memories can then be transmitted to the plants' offspring through epigenetics (表现遗传). "Several examples demonstrate the existence of molecular processes modulating plant memory to environmental stresses and affecting the adaptation of offspring to these stresses," says Martinelli.

    Moving forward, Martinelli aims to gain deeper insights into the specific genes that are being inherited. "We are particularly interested in decoding the epigenetic code without changes in DNA sequence (序列)," he says. "This is especially important when we consider the rapid climate change, we observe today that every living organism, including plants, needs to quickly adapt to survive."

    (1)、How have plants adjusted to shortened cold seasons?
    A、They have shortened their flowering time. B、They have got more chances to reproduce. C、They have avoided flowering in cold seasons. D、They have adjusted their environmental clock.
    (2)、What can we learn about somatic memory?
    A、It is completely dependent on neural networks. B、It can enhance the survival of the plants' offspring. C、It can help relieve environmental stresses. D、It disturbs the plants' biochemical networks
    (3)、What does the underlined word "modulating" mean in paragraph 4?
    A、Adapting. B、Valuing. C、Recording. D、Sharing.
    (4)、What's the main idea conveyed in the text?
    A、Plants are smart about flowering time. B、Plants are also capable of adapting to climate change. C、Environmental pressures challenge plants. D、The secrets of plant genes are to be uncovered.
  • 9、A few weeks ago, I had the opportunity to join a Hollywood film as an extra (群众演员) in Paris. I had little idea of exactly what to expect before setting off. But I certainly wasn't thinking that one of the biggest advantages would be spending hours with other people without access to our phones.

    On set, phones were locked away after makeup. Without screens, we faced something unusual: real conversations. During long waits between scenes, people actually talked. An art student sketched tattoo ideas for me; a Parisian actor shared her love for Vietnamese food; a Haitian man told stories of his childhood. We played games, debated silly theories, and laughed freely. It felt like stepping into a world before smartphones ruled our attention.

    This experience made me realize how technology has changed us. Once technology did bring people together, but gradually they grabbed and then destroyed our attention spans and left so many of us with smartphone addiction; social media grabbed and destroyed our ability to share an informational environment. And now AI threatens to grab and atrophy (使萎缩) our mental muscles entirely.

    Yet, I see hope. I think we are at the beginning stages of a quite significant backlash to that. Teens are choosing simple flip phones; people attend digital detox events; those stupid QR-code menus are swiftly disappearing; three-and-a-half-hour long podcasts get millions of listens. We're slowly fighting back against endless distractions.

    Years ago, I visited an art exhibit in Paris where the "art" was simply conversations with strangers. Like that exhibit, life requires time and presence. On the film set, pretending in a fictional world ironically brought us closer to what's real — human connection.

    Though my acting role was small, those phone-free hours reminded me: true joy lies not in screens, but in the messy, unpredictable moments we share

    (1)、What happened when the author couldn't use phones on the movie set?
    A、They felt bored and impatient. B、They interacted deeply with strangers. C、They focused on memorizing scripts. D、They discovered new film making techniques.
    (2)、What is the author's attitude toward modern technology?
    A、Fully supportive of its convenience. B、Indifferent to its development. C、Concerned about its social impact. D、Confident in its problem-solving power.
    (3)、Which of the following might be an example of "digital detox" in para. 3?
    A、deleting harmful online content B、taking a break from electronic devices C、improving smartphone battery life D、making digital device more effective
    (4)、Which title best summarizes the article?
    A、Hollywood Secrets: Behind the Scenes of Filming B、How AI Threatens Human Creativity C、The Rise of Old-day Technology Among Teenagers D、Regaining Real Life in a Screen-Dominated World
  • 10、Hiking Routes Along the Icefields Parkway

    Canada's unspoiled natural beauty is matched only by its cosmopolitan cities. If you have plenty of time and aren't in a hurry to drive north to south, there are several great hikes, both short and long, that starts just off the parkway.

    Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse: The Lake Agnes Teahouse is 1.3 miles above Lake Louise, at an altitude of 7.005 feet. The hike up takes between one and two hours and offers excellent views of Lake Louise along the way.

    Bow Summit Lookout: This family-friendly hike takes visitors to the highest point along the Icefields Parkway, a lookout point where you can see both Peyto Lake and Bow Lake. Keep an eye out for marmot (旱獭), native birds, and pikas (鼠兔) along the way. The return trip is only about 3.5 miles long.

    Helen Lake: Adjacent to the Crowfoot Glacier at Bow Lake, the 4.5-mile in-and-out hike to Helen Lake is moderately challenging and very popular. As well as great lake views, a highlight of this trail is the gorgeous wildflowers in the summer. It can be done in between three and five hours, depending on your speed and fitness. Expect snow in the fall and spring seasons.

    Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake: If you're an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the physically-demanding 7.7-mile route between Paradise Valley and Moraine Lake will keep you interested. It can be done in one long day (about eight hours) by fit hikers. The lake views and forests of larch trees are the highlights. Summer hikes are relatively easy, but more preparations are needed in winter.

    (1)、Which hiking route is recommended for summer wildflower lovers?
    A、Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse. B、Bow Summit Lookout. C、Helen Lake. D、Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake.
    (2)、What is required for hiking the Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake route?
    A、Basic map-reading skills. B、Previous hiking experience. C、Special climbing equipment. D、Summer survival training.
    (3)、What do the four hiking routes have in common?
    A、They are all family-friendly. B、They include a tea house stop. C、They require wildlife spotting skills. D、They feature lake views.
  • 11、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Who is probably the speaker?
    A、A hiker. B、A tour guide. C、A photographer.
    (2)、What can people do at the starting point?
    A、Get some food and water. B、Buy clothes. C、Park the car.
    (3)、Where does the speaker suggest taking photos?
    A、At the waterfall. B、Beside the stream. C、Everywhere along the way.
    (4)、What does the speaker think is the most important?
    A、Bringing a map. B、Wearing comfortable shoes. C、Paying attention to safety.
  • 12、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Why does Wizz Air charge the man an extra $10?
    A、For snacks. B、For luggage. C、For seat selection.
    (2)、How much did the man spend on the plane ticket?
    A、$340. B、$350. C、$360.
    (3)、What is an advantage of Wizz Air according to the woman?
    A、Low prices. B、Delicious snacks. C、Excellent service.
    (4)、What does the man mean in the end?
    A、He will not pay the extra fee. B、He will visit his family. C、He will cancel his flight.
  • 13、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A、Mother and son. B、Husband and wife. C、Teacher and parent.
    (2)、What do we know about John?
    A、He has made progress in English. B、He accomplished a challenging task. C、He caused his teacher trouble.
    (3)、How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation?
    A、Grateful. B、Helpful. C、Nervous.
  • 14、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What does the boy ask the girl to do first?
    A、Complete a form. B、Make a list. C、Take a walk.
    (2)、Which activity does the girl want to choose?
    A、The hula hooping. B、The three-legged race. C、The egg-and-spoon race.
  • 15、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A、In a classroom. B、In an apartment. C、In a gallery.
    (2)、Why does Mbongeni keep using plastic to paint now?
    A、To make his paintings popular. B、To protect the environment. C、To reduce cost.
  • 16、When is the woman's plane due to leave?
    A、At 4:00 p.m. B、At 3:30 p.m. C、At 3:00 p.m.
  • 17、What will Asher do this summer?
    A、Open up a bookshop. B、Do a part-time job. C、Go to the beach.
  • 18、How will the woman go to visit her grandparents?
    A、By car. B、By coach. C、By train.
  • 19、What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A、A movie. B、An advertisement. C、An actor.
  • 20、What is the woman probably doing?
    A、Moving house. B、Having an interview. C、Introducing her company.
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