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1、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What do we know about the man?A、He can't move at all. B、He has some pain in his back. C、He suffers from a stomachache.(2)、When did the man first have a stomachache?A、Four months ago. B、Three days ago. C、Last night.(3)、What is the man going to do next?A、Have a checkup. B、Get a shot. C、Lie on the bed.
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2、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What is the woman doing?A、Attending a class. B、Applying for a job. C、Sharing her experience.(2)、What is the woman good at?A、Reading people. B、Making dinner. C、Telling stories.(3)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Classmates. B、Colleagues. C、Waiter and customer.
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3、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What is happening on the hill?A、A painting competition. B、An interesting game. C、A decoration activity.(2)、What will the man do next?A、Chase an egg. B、Collect kids. C、Have a picnic.
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4、What does the man want to know?A、Job opportunities. B、Company management. C、Industry development.
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5、How much was the book?A、$8. B、$5. C、$3.
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6、What did the man do?A、He helped his sister. B、He saw a specialist. C、He cared for his son.
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7、Why did the woman go to the Macy's again?A、To get a Christmas gift. B、To buy some new lights. C、To solve a problem.
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8、Where are the speakers now?A、In a hotel. B、In a restaurant. C、In a grocery store.
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9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs Parks finished one of her lessons, and although she had not performed any physical activity, she was out of breath. A sudden burning stomachache started, but she hoped her students wouldn't notice.
"You look pale, Mrs Parks. Are you all right?" a kid, Tony, asked. Mrs Parks started nodding, trying to explain everything was all right. But the words wouldn't come out. She became unconscious and fell down in front of her class, and there were red and blue lights, many adults, and the sounds of children crying.
"Will she be OK?" Mrs Parks heard a high voice but couldn't recognize who had said it. "Everything will be fine," she whispered, but an ambulance worker quieted her and put an oxygen mask on her.
"Tony, please. We'll see what we can do for Mrs Parks. All of you have to go back to class and listen to whatever Ms Hanson tells you," Mr Roberts, the headmaster, tried to demand Mrs Parks' students leave his office, but they wouldn't move. Tony and Hannah were at the front of the pack. They were told she needed surgery, and hospitals cost money.
"We need to raise money. Please help us, Mr Roberts," Hannah said, and all the kids nodded. "Kids, let's go back to the classroom and brainstorm together about helping Mrs Parks," Ms Hanson guided them back to the classroom. Ms Hanson instructed them to write special messages to her.
"A card is not enough to save Mrs Parks. She has to come back. She's the best teacher ever. We need a grown-up to help." Tony told his classmates during the break. All the kids were thinking hard, and suddenly, Asher spoke up, "My big sister is a senior in high school. Well, I think she can make a link on a website or something. Then we can raise the money we need and help Mrs Parks!"
All the classmates agreed and went home to tell their older brothers or sisters about this idea. Asher's big sister, Dianne, started an online group, and she made an Internet link immediately with her parents' approval.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The link and the group were shared throughout the community quickly.
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Mrs Parks was back at school two months later.
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10、Lots of students are unsure about a variety of factors when they consider which college might represent a good fit for them, but they believe they know exactly what they want when it comes to college size.
. Here are a few of the less-obvious reasons a smaller school might be a good fit:
1. The professors actually do the teaching. Most small colleges only teach undergraduate degrees., and more importantly, graduate students won't be teaching any of your classes.
2. More focused and direct feedback (反馈). You've heard the expression "You're just a number." Think about the homework and tests that need to be graded in a class with 450 students. . But at small schools, class sizes are smaller, and professors will have more time to read a student's work.
3. Research chances. Students at small schools are able to develop relationships with professors more easily, since there is a smaller number of students. .
4. Less red tape. It's just easier to get things done at a small school. , and there are fewer regulations. One of the biggest frustrations (令人沮丧的事物) at large schools is that important classes become full quickly, forcing students to either take them over the summer or stay an extra term.
A. Small colleges may offer more sports activities
B. Professors and administrators have more flexibility
C. That means there aren't graduate students on campus
D. The size of a school really can change your experience
E. It's great to see students make a 180-degree turn after they visit some small colleges
F. Teachers there don't have much time to offer advice on every student's piece of work
G. Most professors know their students' names and count on them to take part in their research
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11、In a world where the news frequently warns of approaching fresh water scarcity, a group of forward-thinking researchers are looking to the skies to find a solution. Dr. Michael Tam, a distinguished professor at the University of Waterloo, along with his brilliant students, Yi Wang and Weinan Zhao, is diving deep into nature's playbook.
"Water is efficiently captured by the web. The spider doesn't need to go to the river to drink, as it traps moisture (水分) from the air," Dr. Tam said. This revelation led to the exploration of how such natural phenomena could be replicated (复制) to address the global challenge of fresh water scarcity.
Furthermore, the Namib Desert beetle showcases another masterclass in nature's engineering. Despite living in one of the dry environments on the Earth, these beetles manage to obtain water from thin air. A textured body surface that captures water droplets from fog when they face into the wind. The collected moisture then accumulates and drips right into their mouths.
Tapping into the lessons offered by these natural wonders, Dr. Tam and his team are working one particularly promising technology termed "atmospheric water harvesting." To replicate the beetle's water-gathering method, Tam's team is developing a special surface that attracts small water droplets and quickly releases bigger ones.
But that's not all. Dr Tam's commitment to sustainability shines through in his choice of materials. Using zero-carbon materials, like plant-based substances, his team has developed an energy-efficient surface that captures atmospheric moisture.
The team's innovations don't stop there. Drawing inspiration from unique mushroom structures, they've designed smart structural systems for solar evaporation(蒸发). These systems effectively use solar energy, absorbing water and transforming it into fresh, collectible steam.
The potential impact of these fresh water generation systems is enormous. Not only are they cost-effective and energy-efficient, but they also represent the essence of environmental friendliness.
In a world increasingly bothered by water scarcity, the work of Dr. Tam and his team offers a ray of hope. By looking to nature's wonderful solutions, we're reminded that sometimes, the answers to our most pressing challenges have been right in front of us all along.
(1)、Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "revelation" in paragraph 2?A、Challenge. B、Discovery. C、Curiosity. D、Definition.(2)、Why can the Namib Desert beetles harvest water in deserts?A、Because of their unique body structure. B、Because of their skills of weaving webs. C、Because of complex weather conditions. D、Because of their organ for storing water.(3)、On what basis do the team conduct their innovative work?A、How materials are chosen. B、How nature repairs itself. C、How solar energy is used. D、How nature captures water.(4)、What is the author's attitude towards the solutions to water scarcity?A、Doubtful. B、Cautious. C、Dismissive. D、Confident. -
12、Many of the most damaging types of weather begin quickly, strike suddenly, and disappear rapidly, destroying small areas while leaving neighboring areas untouched. Such event as a tornado struck the northeastern part of Edmonton, Alberta, in July 1987. Total damages from the tornado went beyond $250 million, the highest ever for any Canadian storm.
Traditional computer models of the atmosphere have limited value in predicting short-lived local storms like the Edmonton tornado, because the available weather data are generally not detailed enough to allow computers to study carefully the slight atmospheric changes that come before these storms. In most nations, for example, weather-balloon observations are taken just once every twelve hours at places separated by hundreds of miles. With such limited data, traditional forecasting models do a much better job predicting general weather conditions over large areas than they do forecasting specific local events.
Until recently, the observation intensive method needed for exact, very short-range forecasts, or "Nowcasts," was not possible. The cost of equipping and operating many thousands of conventional weather stations was extremely high, and the difficulties concerned in rapidly collecting and processing the weather data from such a network were hard to overcome.
Fortunately, scientific and technological advances have overcome most of these problems. Radar systems and satellites are all able to make detailed, nearly continuous observation over large areas at a lower cost. Communications satellites can send out data around the world cheaply and immediately, and modern computers can quickly collect and analyze this large amount of weather information.
Meteorologists(气象学者) and computer scientists now work together to design computer programs and video equipment able to change weather data into words and graphic displays that forecasters can understand easily and quickly. As meteorologists have begun using these new technologies in weather forecasting offices, Nowcasting is becoming a reality.
(1)、Why can't traditional computer models predict short-lived local storms?A、The weather data people collect are often wrong. B、Detailed weather data in some small areas are not available. C、The computers are not advanced enough to predict them. D、The computers are not used to forecast specific local events.(2)、The word "Nowcast" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A、a network to collect storm data B、a way of collecting weather data C、a more advanced system of weather observation D、a forecast which can predict weather in the small area(3)、What can make "Nowcasts" a reality according to the passage?A、Scientific and technological advances. B、Advanced computer programs. C、Computer scientists. D、Meteorologists.(4)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、The advantages of "Nowcasts". B、A tornado in Edmonton, Alberta. C、The difficulty in predicting tornado. D、A great development in weather forecast. -
13、82-year-old Gina Harris will become the oldest woman to cycle across Britain. From England, Gina plans to ride from Land's End, in Cornwall, to John O'Groats, in Scotland, to support Women's Aid and Refuge. The trip is hard, but Gina has set her mind to supporting the two charities after reading about the outstanding work they have done for women.
This year's International Women's Day theme is Break the Bias (偏见). Knowing that isn't enough, action is needed badly. Gina is taking action for women all over the world to show the importance of women. Gina shared, "I will ride my old bike and carry my luggage, which weighs over 30 kg. I won't complete the challenge until June 2022, so I have 3 months to practice with my son's great help. I have previously travelled by bicycle around Europe, so it won't be my first long cycle journey, but it will certainly be my last one."
Gina Harris, a former photographer, took up cycling at 50 and joined the Cycling UK to follow her passion for charities. Alan Head, former Secretary of the Cycling UK commented, "Gina Harris has cycled with the Cycling UK for many years. We wish her all the best in her attempt to raise money for women by cycling. Because public services aren't enough, the work of charities is important. "
Faye Connelly, Fundraising Manager at Women's Aid, said, "We are grateful to Gina for her incredible support, and we expect more people to follow her example. Gina's determination to raise as much as she can helps us reach more women and children."
(1)、What made Gina determine to support the two charities?A、Her great talent. B、Her family's support. C、Their long history. D、Their great work for women.(2)、What is the son's attitude to his mother's plan?A、Cautious. B、Favorable. C、Disappointed. D、Critical.(3)、Why did Gina join the Cycling UK in the beginning?A、To raise money for her son. B、To support charities. C、To improve her health. D、To realize her childhood dream.(4)、What does Faye expect from Gina's example?A、People will donate more money to the disabled. B、People will pay more attention to health. C、More people will be inspired to support the charity. D、More people will like cycling. -
14、Technology is the application(应用) of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animal breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via(通过) medical technology.
Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics(统计) show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources(少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes(代用品)for many of them through our research programs.
Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills, on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.
(1)、According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _______.A、higher quality of life B、medical technology C、modern farming machinery D、technological substitute(2)、The three major factors of production include______A、Land B、Labor C、Capital D、Above all(3)、What is the best title for the passage? _______A、The definition of technology B、Modern technology C、The application of technology D、The development of technology -
15、你即将参加英语课上的"一分钟演讲"活动,请你针对部分同学经常跑步去食堂就餐的现象写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)陈述看法;
(2)提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸上作答。
Good morning, everyone! Today,
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16、仔细观察并简要描述图片。

注意:
1. 图中有一位老师和一名学生;
2. 可以从环境、人物动作、人物心理等方面进行描述,要求文字通顺、优美;
3. 不少于50词。
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17、我们下决心在下学期取得进步。
Wein next semester.
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18、作为运动员,郎平将荣耀带到她的国家。
As a player, Langping her country.
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19、这次大火将这栋建筑彻底焚毁了,他对此负有部分责任。
The building was completely , and he was .
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20、你介意我去参加这次会议吗?
Do you mind ?