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1、I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things were wrong with my face or body.(用适当的关系词填空)
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2、I read an article said instead of asking "Am I fat?" I should be asking "Am I fit?"(用适当的关系词填空)
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3、The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.(用适当的关系词填空)
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4、Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength he showed made him unique.(用适当的关系词填空)
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5、The player became known as"Air Jordan"changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.(用适当的关系词填空)
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6、The team Lang Ping had built was falling apart.(用适当的关系词填空)
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7、 短文改错
It is almost five years since I begin to learn English.I'm glad to say I'm getting along good with it.But first I came across a lot of difficulties.I couldn't pronounce English words well,so could I remember the words I had learned.In class,I couldn't understand that the teacher had said.I almost lost heart when the teacher told me,"Keeping on,and you'll do well." I was great encouraged.I started working hard at English.Under the help of him and my classmates,I made some progresses.I'm very pleasing,and I will work harder.
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8、语法填空(语篇)
Once,in a lovely garden,lived the most beautiful butterfly in the world.She was so pretty,and had won so many beauty contests she had become very proud.One day,the naughty cockroach(蟑螂)got fed up with her showing off,and decided (teach)her a lesson.
She went to see the butterfly,and in front of everyone she said that the butterfly wasn't really that (beauty),and that the butterfly only won the competitions because the judges had been paid.In (real),the cockroach was the most beautiful.
The butterfly was (anger) and said to the cockroach,"I will beat you in a beauty contest,with whichever judges you yourself choose."
"OK,I accept.See you on Saturday," answered the cockroach,and left without (wait) for a reply.
That Saturday everyone went to the beauty contest.The butterfly (arrive) completely confident of victory until she saw the judges were:cockroaches,worms and beetles.All of (they) preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroach.
The butterfly was left (cry)and disappointed,wanting never to enter another beauty contest in her life.Fortunately,the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride and they became friends.
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9、完形填空
Two weeks earlier,my son,Ben,had got in touch.He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 1 seen him.So imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 3 !I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 .The bay was 5 in sunshine,and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little 6 ,I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 7 ."Something's not 8 !"I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was 10 violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 11 the young man out of the water.He was unconscious and as I looked at his face,something 12 to me.Those brown eyes were very 13 ."What's his name?"I asked the instructor."Ben,"he replied,and immediately I 14 .That stranger was my son!
The instructors called an ambulance.15 ,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me."I just want to say thank you,"he said."You 18 my life!"
I still can't believe what a 19 it was.I'm just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.
(1)A 、also B 、often C 、even D 、last(2)A 、delight B 、relief C 、anger D 、worry(3)A 、scared B 、shocked C 、thrilled D 、ashamed(4)A 、talk B 、stay C 、meet D 、settle(5)A 、bathed B 、clean C 、deep D 、formed(6)A 、faster B 、closer C 、heavier D 、wiser(7)A 、trouble B 、advance C 、question D 、battle(8)A 、real B 、right C 、fair D 、fit(9)A 、stared B 、sank C 、dived D 、fell(10)A 、arguing B 、fighting C 、shouting D 、shaking(11)A 、lead B 、persuade C 、carry D 、keep(12)A 、happened B 、occurred C 、applied D 、appealed(13)A 、sharp B 、pleasant C 、attractive D 、familiar(14)A 、agreed B 、hesitated C 、doubted D 、knew(15)A 、Fortunately B 、Frankly C 、Sadly D 、Suddenly(16)A 、return B 、relax C 、speak D 、leave(17)A 、joked B 、turned C 、listened D 、pointed(18)A 、created B 、honored C 、saved D 、guided(19)A 、coincidence B 、change C 、pity D 、pain(20)A 、on board B 、in time C 、for sure D 、on purpose -
10、阅读理解
Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly (有规律地).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo and the Yokohama areas of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China,in which about 830,000 people were killed.This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for it.
(1)、Earthquakes happen ____.A、in all the places in the world B、only in the countries that have a lot of mountains C、regularly in most places in the world D、only in a few places along the mountains(2)、How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?A、About 500. B、About 140,000. C、About 830,000. D、About 2,000.(3)、When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A、1964;Alaska. B、1556;China. C、1923;Japan. D、1976;China.(4)、According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A、The stronger the earthquake is,the more people are killed. B、Earthquakes can cause fires. C、People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come. D、Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地). -
11、All of your friends and classmates are proud for you.
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12、He never drinks except on specially parties.
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13、Congratulation on your being admitted to Beijing University!
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14、Judged from what he said,he seemed to have been told the truth before.
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15、No words are strong enough express our thanks.
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16、 选词填空(多句)
judge invite special congratulation express
(1)、My friends and teachers gave their to me on my winning the competition.(2)、At the meeting yesterday the manager his thanks to his workers.(3)、Both of the twin sisters to the boy's birthday party.(4)、 from his pale face,the boy seems to be ill.(5)、They came to the city to visit me. -
17、阅读理解
The problem of food borne metal contamination (污染) has taken on new urgency, thanks in part to a 2021 US Congressional Report detailing high levels of metals found in baby food pulled off grocery shelves. More recently, high levels of lead (铅) were discovered in children's fruit puree pouches. Now, two new studies provide information on the correlation between exposure to heavy metals in food and the risk of cancers and other serious health risks.
Food crops can absorb heavy metals from contaminated soil, air, and water. As a result, traces of dangerous heavy metals — lead, arsenic (砷) and cadmium (镉) — are found in common foods from rice and cereals to nuts and vegetables. Felicia Wu, Michigan State University food scientist, is leading several investigations to gain a better understanding of the health risks of heavy metal exposure.
In the studies, Wu and her colleague, gathered data on the dietary intake of each metal from various sources such as food and water samples and existing studies and reports. There searchers analysand the data to determine the strength of the association between dietary exposure and bad health effects. Both cancer and non-cancer health effects were considered.
Lead is a poisonous metal commonly found in old paint, water pipes, and contaminated soil. Food sources of lead include root vegetables like beets. In the study, lead showed moderate (中度的) to high risk scores for causing lung, kidney, bladder, stomach, and brain cancers. It also showed moderate to high scores for non-cancer risks.
Their initial estimates suggest that every year, more than 6, 000 additional cases of bladder and lung cancers and over 7, 000 cases of skin cancers can be attributed (归因于) to the consumption of inorganic arsenic in the United States. The researchers also found that certain food products can be associated with higher cancer risk than others. These include rice, wheat, and leafy green vegetables.
(1)、What do the new studies focus on?A、Food safety and children's health. B、Food crops and metal contamination. C、Heavy metals and its danger extent. D、Metal contamination in food and health risks.(2)、Why do heavy metals exist in food?A、Food crops need metal to grow well. B、Heavy metals are added by producers. C、They can help with scientific research. D、Food crops grow up in polluted conditions.(3)、How did Wu and her colleague conduct their studies?A、By doing surveys online. B、By analyzing data. C、By performing experiments. D、By referring to previous textbooks.(4)、Which can best describe Wu's findings?A、Dramatic. B、Alarming. C、Confusing. D、Awesome. -
18、阅读理解
"Given that signs of Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆症) start to accumulate in the brain several decades before the disease begins, understanding the connection between sleep and cognition (认知) earlier in life is critical for understanding the role of sleep problems as a risk factor for the disease," said study author Yue Leng, PhD, of the University of California, San Francisco.
The study involved 526 people with an average age of 40. They were followed for 11 years. Researchers looked at participants' sleep duration and quality. Participants wore a wrist activity monitor for three continuous days on two occasions approximately one year apart to calculate their averages. Participants slept for an average of six hours. Participants also reported bedtime and wake-up time in a sleep diary and completed a sleep quality survey with scores ranging from 0 to 21. A total of 239 people reported poor sleep with a score greater than five.
Researchers also looked at sleep fragmentation (碎片化), a measure of restlessness during the sleep period expressed as a percentage. The higher the value, the more sleep is interrupted. Participants were divided into three groups based on their sleep fragmentation score. Of the 175 people with the most interrupted sleep, 44 had poor cognitive performance 10 years later, compared to 10 of the 176 people with the least interrupted sleep.
After adjusting for age, sex, race, and education, people who had the most interrupted sleep had more than twice the possibility of having poor cognitive performance when compared to those with the least interrupted sleep. There was no difference in cognitive performance at midlife for those in the middle group compared to the group with the least interrupted sleep.
However, due to the small sample size, the researchers were unable to fully investigate potential race or sex differences. "More research is needed to assess the link between sleep disturbances and cognition at different life stages and to identify if critical life periods exist when sleep is more strongly associated with cognition," Leng said.
(1)、What do we know about Yue Leng's study?A、Data collection was an easy process. B、It aimed to find a cure for Alzheimer's. C、The results were far from satisfactory. D、Higher scores mean poorer sleep quality.(2)、What can we learn about sleep fragmentation in the study?A、It did require outside intervention. B、It included a series of memory tests. C、It measured short interruptions of sleep. D、It determined those participants' groups.(3)、What do the findings indicate according to the text?A、The quality of sleep may affect cognitive health. B、Keeping a sleep diary can improve one's sleep quality. C、People sleeping well won't suffer from Alzheimer's disease. D、People with interrupted sleep won't have memory problems.(4)、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A、The major limitation of the study. B、An explanation of the research method. C、A possible reason for the study findings. D、The use of careful investigations in real life. -
19、阅读理解
When I first heard about the improv(即兴表演) classes, I was torn. As an introvert, I feared getting on stage and improvising in front of strangers. However, I knew I wanted to work as a science communicator after finishing my Ph.D. , so it seemed like the perfect opportunity to improve my speaking ability and gain confidence thinking on my feet.
During our first class, we learned a core concept of improv: "yes, and." It means that, as improvisers, we accept what fellow performers say. If someone says that rhinos(犀牛) are librarians, for example, then rhinos are librarians. We do not question the logic; we say "yes" and continue with the scene as if no him is wrong.
I got a taste of how difficult that was when acting out my first scene. My classmate turned to me and said, "Mom is going to be so mad." Mad about what? My mind spun out ideas, and my inner critic shot them all down. We broke the car? No, that's too easy. We failed a test? No, you don't want your classmates thinking you're stupid on the first day. I finally landed on an answer: "Yes, we're going to be late for dinner." The scene proceeded from there, and we eventually finished as two sisters who lost their way on a hiking trail.
The first few scenes were hard, but as weeks turned into months, I became more comfortable thinking on my feet and even started to enjoy our classes. I never silenced my inner critic entirely, but over time, I didn't police my words with quite so much effort. I also became better at listening, relating to my conversation partners, and communicating clearly in the moment.
That training proved useful 6 months ago, when my experiments generated unreasonable data. Early on in graduate school, I would get stuck when this happened; my inner critic would assume I had made a mistake. But then, after embracing the "yes, and" concept, instead of getting discouraged, I kept exploring the data and ended up identifying a new type of cell—one that wasn't behaving as expected. If I hadn't accepted the possibility that the results were real, I would have missed out on the most exciting finding of my Ph.D. so far.
All scientists can benefit from this lesson. If the data say rhinos are librarians, then it's worth investigating whether rhinos are, in fact, librarians. Our job as scientists isn't to generate data that support a preconceived(预想的) story. Our job is to say "yes, and."
(1)、Why did the author take the improve classes?A、To improve her logical mind. B、To finish her Ph.D. assignment. C、To develop her communication skills. D、To pursue her interest in performance.(2)、How did the author feel during the first scene?A、Conflicted. B、Bored. C、Discouraged. D、Embarrassed.(3)、According to the author, in her experiments, "yes, and" helped her ____.A、accept failures B、make a new discovery C、make up for a mistake D、correct unreasonable data(4)、What can we learn from this passage?A、The unknown can be an inspiration. B、The unexpected can be rewarding, C、The unfortunate can be a chance. D、The unusual can be decisive. -
20、We should face (adversity) with confidence, grow up in them with wisdom and overcome them with actions.