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1、为了提高自己的技能,他申请了经理的职位,并报名参加了商业培训课程。
To enhance his skills, he the manager position and a business training course.
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2、Day after day I kept coming up with (solve) to the problem, but none of them worked. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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3、Halfway up the mountain, the tourists paused in (admire) of the beautiful view. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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4、For thousands of years people have told fables (寓言) to teach a lesson or to pass on (wise). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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5、His remarkable (strong) in weightlifting helped him win the competition. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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6、The young man who excels in various sports and participates in contests regularly is a professional a (a person trained in sports, requiring physical strength/ ability). (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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7、The responsible tutor always r her students' essay drafts and grammar notes carefully to help them refine their answers. (check and improve written work or study materials to correct errors) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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8、After running the marathon for 30 minutes, the exhausted runner, b heavily, leaned against the tree to rest before continuing the race. (taking air into and out of the lungs continuously) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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9、During last night's heavy storm, a big thunder s the barn, causing a small fire that was quickly put out by the villagers. (hit something or someone with great force) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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10、Having been lost in the mountains for two days, the i hiker was finally rescued by the local team. (harmed physically, especially in an accident) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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11、Not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings and most importantly, equal rights to s (to continue to live or exist). (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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12、Making a s helps get your time organized, especially when you have so many subjects to learn. (a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and when you must do it) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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13、In order not to lose touch with her friends, Mary c them regularly, even when she was abroad. (to meet or communicate with sb) (根据首字母提示和英文释义单词拼写)
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14、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanhai Pass, (know) as the "First Pass Under Heaven", is one of the important (part) of the Great Wall of China. Located in Hebei Province, it is a (particular) popular destination for tourists from all over the world.
It is where the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea. This (strategy) location made it an important place in ancient times. According to historical records, the pass (build) during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century to protect China. Today, it stands as a symbol of Chinese strength and history.
Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore (it) well-preserved walls and gates. The main gate, Zhendong Gate, leaves a deep (impress) with the large size. (climb) the wall offers breathtaking views of the sea. There is also a museum nearby that provides information about the history of the Great Wall. A (surprise) feature of Shanhai Pass is the "Old Dragon's Head". This is the easternmost part of the Great Wall, extending into the sea like a dragon drinking water. It is a unique sight and a great spot for photos.
In conclusion, Shanhai Pass is a must-visit attraction. It offers a good look at China's past and wonderful views, visitors will never forget.
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15、I had struggled with math since fourth grade, but worked very hard to keep up with the smart students around me. In eleventh grade, much to my classmates'1, I joined precalculus BC, the hardest math class. That was when I met Mr. Dena and told him I had2 in math, yet I would try my hardest. He was convinced I could succeed in spite of the doubts from my classmates.
Mr. Dena kept an unforgettable3 by Sir Isaac Newton on his chalkboard: "If I have been able to see further, it is only because I stand on the shoulders of giants." He reflected on that throughout the year and was4 to teach us more than math.
Mr. Dena occasionally gave partner tests, believing that we could solve hard problems together. He drew names out of a hat to5 partners. Students were6 out loud that they wouldn't be paired with me. As the "lucky" name was picked, the class burst into laughter. My partner joked about being7 with me. However, we worked well together and surprised everyone with our8 on this test. I learned so much from my classmates and I realized this was really why we had partner tests.
The final exam was Mr. Dena's final9 to us, but I failed it. I told him I didn't understand how I could do so10 on a test when I had studied so hard. He explained it's not about the grades; it's about true understanding. If studying didn't11 on a test, it would someday. I knew then that beyond passing or failing tests, studying was about hard work and effort. And I12 myself harder than I ever had.
To be challenged in math really changed the way I13 other challenges in life. I wasn't going to let a grade stop me from learning some of the best lessons of my life. Mr. Dena is one of the giants that Newton14. He has helped me see not only more15 ideas than I thought possible, but who I can be.
(1)A 、surprise B 、delight C 、sorrow D 、relief(2)A 、innovation B 、methods C 、talent D 、weaknesses(3)A 、essay B 、quote C 、diary D 、letter(4)A 、astonished B 、determined C 、embarrassed D 、puzzled(5)A 、persuade B 、honor C 、assign D 、monitor(6)A 、praying B 、singing C 、reading D 、applauding(7)A 、impressed B 、stuck C 、concerned D 、content(8)A 、mistake B 、negotiation C 、performance D 、standard(9)A 、instruction B 、challenge C 、decision D 、victory(10)A 、effortlessly B 、carefully C 、accurately D 、poorly(11)A 、turn up B 、break down C 、give out D 、pay off(12)A 、praised B 、defended C 、pushed D 、criticized(13)A 、ignored B 、created C 、viewed D 、presented(14)A 、measures B 、builds C 、admires D 、describes(15)A 、psychological B 、social C 、mathematical D 、moral -
16、Honey in general has long been praised for its antibacterial (抗菌的) power. But manuka honey is thought to be an even stronger infection (感染) fighter, and some studies suggest that manuka honey's benefits extend to treating skin problems.
"All honey has some antibiotic qualities," explains Frances largerman-Roth, RD, nutritionist and author of Eating in Color. "In typical honey, it is hydrogen peroxide that provides this benefit, whereas in manuka honey, it's UMF that is antibiotic." UMF stands for Unique Manuka Factor, a grading system that uses a scale of 5 to 20 to measure each batch of honey's antibacterial ability. The higher the UMF number, the stronger manuka honey's antibacterial ability — meaning it can be used to treat wounds (伤口), cuts, burns, and even bedsores, says Largerman-Roth. "Types of manuka honey that possess a UMF content of 12 or higher are actually considered medical grade, and can be added to bandages to treat wounds." she says.
Why does manuka honey have such a good reputation for healing wounds and dealing with infection? "Honey is very low in moisture (水分) content," says Largerman-Roth. "When you put it on a wound, all the liquid in the wound gets drawn into the honey because it has the ability to absorb the moisture. By absorbing all the dirt, the honey protects the body against infection. Medical grade manuka can also restore the natural pH of the skin and remove dead tissue when used topically," she adds.
Robert Graham, a physician specializing in integrative medicine, also says that manuka honey can be used in medical settings. "There is evidence for the use of manuka honey for problems such as acute burns, diabetic ulcers (溃疡) and so on." he tells Health. "Particularly for wounds, manuka honey prevents infections, speeds up healing, and has also been shown to decrease the risk of developing community-acquired MRSA, a potentially dangerous infection."
"Anyone who is allergic to bees should use manuka honey with caution. Otherwise, it's beneficial with little side effects," says Dr. Graham.
(1)、Which type of manuka honey is the best for skin treatment?A、UMF 5 +. B、UMF 10 +. C、UMF 12 +. D、UMF 15 +.(2)、What can medical grade manuka honey do when applied to wounds?A、Decrease the skin's natural pH. B、Provide nutrition for the skin. C、Take in the liquid and dirt of the wound. D、Clear dead tissue and increase wound moisture.(3)、What does paragraph 4 focus on?A、The popularity of manuka honey. B、The process of wounds treating. C、Robert Graham's medical theory. D、The benefits of manuka honey.(4)、What's Robert Graham's general attitude to manuka honey's medical use?A、Supportive. B、Doubtful. C、Cautious. D、Ambiguous. -
17、At top universities, there's a phenomenon known as "Stanford Duck Syndrome (综合征)". Like ducks, students appear to move gracefully (优雅地). However, beneath the surface, they're kicking hopelessly to keep up.
Experts from Stanford's Health Services explored this troubling trend: during the day, many Stanford students are seen socializing in cafés, seemingly without any stress or the need to study. However, at night, they start studying, sometimes for the entire night, trying to maintain the image of effortless success. This comes at a high price: tiredness and anxiety are widespread. Furthermore, it leads to a common wrong idea: true talents achieve success effortlessly, while those working hard are less capable.
In an effort to challenge this misconception (误解), researchers designed an experiment. Participants were asked to observe a series of colors carefully while scientists tracked their brain activity throughout the process. The experiment was divided into two parts: one with easily recognized colors and the other with colors that were quite similar, requiring more effort to recognize. As the difficulty of the task increased, there was a noticeable increase in brain activity, particularly in areas linked to memory and abstract reasoning.
The study shows that as tasks require more effort, more areas of the brain become engaged. Growth doesn't come from talent alone but from the continuous application of effort. Our brain functions like a muscle. Without effort, even our inborn talents will disappear over time.
This pushes us to reconsider the culture behind that might lead to this phenomenon. Instead of focusing too much on outcomes or singing high praise for inborn talents, we should emphasize the learning process and continuous improvement. By encouraging a culture that values effort, we can help students realize that intelligence is not fixed but grows through hard work. Such a change would not only reduce the pressures related to the "Stanford Duck Syndrome", but also have a big effect on personal development and the future of education.
(1)、What phenomenon does the "Stanford Duck Syndrome" probably describe?A、Hiding hard work to appear naturally gifted. B、Relieving stress through social activities. C、Showing graceful images to attract others. D、Choosing effort over well-being.(2)、What is the author's main concern about "Stanford Duck Syndrome"?A、It causes stress and false ideas about success. B、It values the learning process over outcomes. C、It prevents students from recognizing their talents. D、It makes students value socializing more than studying.(3)、How does the experiment in paragraph 3 challenge misconception?A、By linking color recognition to intelligence. B、By proving focus improves brain function. C、By showing effort activates the brain activity. D、By connecting careful observation with talent.(4)、Which of the following might the author agree with?A、Fortune prefers those with a clear mind. B、Work in silence and let success make the noise. C、Hard work is the seed that grows into success. D、Keep moving forward even when no one sees it. -
18、Four days after Hurricane Ida made landfall, the New Orleans meteorologist (气象学家). Margaret Orr took a break after twelve hours on the air to reply to some of her fans on Twitter. Orr, who has been reporting the weather for forty-two years, is regarded by many residents as a prophet (预言家). Someone asked why the sun always shines before a storm. "It reminds us that the sun will shine again," She replied. The real reason the sun shines before a storm? "Because you've often got high pressure right over you, and it's hot," she said. "The high moves off to the east and pushes the system our way."
Many of her workmates were sleeping at the station, but Orr preferred to go home, where she had running water but no electricity. She could handle not having an air-conditioner. The trick, she said, was to take a cold shower. Not having Internet, though, was a hardship. She said, "I couldn't check my social media until I got to work, which was annoying." In the days leading up to Ida, people contacted Orr through Twitter to get individualized, practical advice. Orr tried to respond to everyone. This dedication earned her great respect from the residents.
Orr has always been fascinated by weather. In 1965, when she was twelve years old, the wind from Hurricane Betsy blew the roof off her family's house in New Orleans. She remembers going outside and standing in the eye of the storm. "I looked up and saw the sky and saw the stars," she said.
"Bad weather happens everywhere," she said, "Every now and then, on Twitter, you'll see people saying, why do you live there? Well, I live here because it's my home. This is where I grew up. This is the place I love." She went on, "After Hurricane Katrina, I thought, could I live anywhere else? And I decided, no, I couldn't." She added, "As my daughter said about New Orleans when she was a little girl, ‘I even love the dirt.'"
(1)、Orr's explanation about sunshine before a storm can be described as ________.A、poetic but unclear B、encouraging and professional C、scientific but tricky D、strange and wrong(2)、Why did Orr find the lack of Internet at home a "hardship"?A、She couldn't access weather data for forecasts. B、She was unable to respond to people's questions. C、She needed online resources for air-conditioning. D、She missed watching news about the hurricane.(3)、What childhood experience sparked Orr's fascination with weather?A、Watching weather reports on television. B、Reading books about hurricanes at school. C、Seeing the stars in the eye of Hurricane Betsy. D、Helping neighbors rebuild after Hurricane Betsy.(4)、What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A、Natural disasters are a common threat all over the world. B、People online don't understand her deep love for her home. C、She decided to stay mainly because of her daughter's opinion. D、Emotional bonds are what ties people to their hometown. -
19、With the coming of big data age, people are eager to develop data science, ________ can contribute to the improvement of corporate competitiveness.A、to which the application B、of whom the application C、the application to which D、the application of which
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20、The boss interviewed two applicants, neither of ________ was suitable because he didn't like the way ________ they spoke.A、whom; which B、whom; in which C、who; that D、who; where