• 1、After the long walk, the old man got (confuse) about where to go. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 2、 (give) more time, I could have finished the task much better. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 3、You should get your eyes (examine) if you have trouble seeing the blackboard. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 4、A new reserve for Tibetan antelopes (build) in northwestern China, which will be finished next year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 5、The food (serve) at the small restaurant is always fresh, which makes it very popular. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 6、The book (design) for children has many colorful pictures and simple words. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 7、The composer's (origin) work was inspired by the traditional music of his   hometown. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 8、The band's final (perform) of the evening was a great success. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 9、The scientist felt a sense of (achieve) after years of research finally succeeded. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 10、The virtual choir allows singers from different countries to connect with each other across a great (distant). (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 11、The museum's new guided tour has proved (effect) in attracting young people to learn about local history. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 12、The volunteers acted (immediate) to save the injured baby panda in the forest. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 13、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    What makes Chinese traditional music so special? It's the lovely and emotional sound of the instruments, each with (it) own history and meaning.

    Pipa, Guzheng, Liuqin and Vertical Flute are among the instruments that have been part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. Pipa is a four-stringed instrument shaped like a pear. It can express various feelings from happiness sadness, with bright and cheerful sounds (create) by fast finger movements. Next is Guzheng, is a 21-stringed instrument with a history of over 2500 years, known for its smooth and gentle sounds. The right hand plucks (弹拨) the strings and the left hand presses them (change) the tone (音调) and make the sound shake. Liuqin is a smaller type of Pipa. With four strings and a sharp, bright sound, it is often used in folk music and opera. Its quick, clear sound adds energy to performances. Then there's Vertical Flute (also called Dizi), a beloved instrument made from bamboo. It has a bright, light sound that (give) the feeling of Chinese folk music. Its sweet, beautiful tones can make listeners feel happy or sad, and its natural sound mixes (perfect) with other instruments in harmony.

    Together these instruments are at heart of Chinese traditional music. They tell (story) from the past, express deep emotions and celebrate the beauty of nature. The music from Pipa, Guzheng, Liuqin and Vertical Flute is not only an important part of China's culture, a beautiful way to share the rich history and art of China with the world.

  • 14、​​​​​​​All term long in my senior physics class, something strange and quiet happened. Mr. Davies was usually a(n)1 teacher. But he would come into the room, put his notes on the desk, and sit2 for ten minutes. He would look out the window at a tall pine tree. A cup of hot tea steamed (冒水汽) and then3 beside him, and he never touched it.

    We were seventeen and normally very restless. At first, we could not keep4 and whispered to each other. Was he tired? Upset with us? Just daydreaming? As weeks passed, things slowly5. We stopped whispering. We stopped moving restlessly. Without a word, the whole class fell into a respectful quiet. I thought those minutes were just his way to6 for class.

    The7 was much more serious, and I only learned it ten years later at a class reunion. That year, Mr. Davies' wife had been8 a severe, long-term illness. Those silent9 were not for preparing lessons. They were for him to hold together. It was his only personal time to get strong enough to10 us and be the cheerful teacher we expected. He never11 his trouble, and he never let his sadness into the classroom.

    In that quiet moment, he taught us a far greater12 than physics. We saw quiet13 and dignity, though we didn't realize it then. Bearing personal14 while doing one's duty takes great inner power. He was more than a physics teacher; he quietly showed us the true meaning of15 and grace.

    (1)
    A 、quiet B 、strict C 、serious D 、energetic
    (2)
    A 、comfortably B 、happily C 、silently D 、anxiously
    (3)
    A 、boiled B 、cooled C 、disappeared D 、warmed
    (4)
    A 、still B 、awake C 、calm D 、active
    (5)
    A 、started B 、changed C 、ended D 、appeared
    (6)
    A 、prepare B 、wait C 、search D 、ask
    (7)
    A 、purpose B 、truth C 、news D 、threat
    (8)
    A 、surviving B 、avoiding C 、carrying D 、battling
    (9)
    A 、minutes B 、hours C 、weeks D 、days
    (10)
    A 、satisfy B 、leave C 、face D 、encourage
    (11)
    A 、got through B 、spoke of C 、dealt with D 、thought about
    (12)
    A 、skill B 、subject C 、lesson D 、course
    (13)
    A 、determination B 、patience C 、fairness D 、strength
    (14)
    A 、pains B 、losses C 、risks D 、costs
    (15)
    A 、honesty B 、kindness C 、responsibility D 、confidence
  • 15、
    Why Do People Use Cloud Storage?

    You may know about the virtual storage space called cloud storage, where you can check, change and store your data. You may also be using a cloud storage service like many other people.

    Users are not only able to upload their files easily, but they are also able to access the stored stuff quickly. Since all their data is stored in the cloud, it remains available for use at any moment, ensuring that their information is always at their fingertips.

    Data security is another critical advantage. Cloud storage protects you from losing files because of hardware failure. Many times, people face the danger of losing their data stored on computers, laptops or a USB drive. No data is ever erased or lost from this online storage system, unless you delete it.

    In addition, cloud storage enables quick data sharing. Cloud offers great convenience to users who may want to share their stored data with others in their work team. Besides, the cloud provides an opportunity to make specific data public. You can also choose exactly who to share your files with, and decide what they can do with them, like viewing or making changes.

    Cloud storage is not only a safe and organized way to back up your data, but it also doesn't cost much. On most cloud services, you can get some storage space for free. If you need more space than the free amount, you can pay a little money to get it.

    A. Cloud storage is highly accessible.

    B. Here are some advantages of cloud storage.

    C. This price makes it affordable for most users.

    D. This is very important for effective teamwork.

    E. However, this is not enough to stop people loving it.

    F. However, storing it in the cloud can avoid any such trouble.

    G. It also requires a stable internet connection to function well.

  • 16、At a time when artificial intelligence (AI) can win at chess but still finds it hard to drive as well as humans on real roads, the difference points to a major change in technology. Yu Qian, leader of a self-driving car company, calls this next step "physical AI".

    At a recent meeting, Yu explained the core problem. Old AI systems, like those for the game Go, learned by analyzing winning strategies in a closed virtual world, while self-driving cars face the open, uncertain real world. Relying only on past data is not enough; the AI needs logical reasoning to deal with unexpected situations. Here, the real-world safety prevent such "learning by failure" on public roads. "That's the main limit," Yu said. "You can't let AI learn from its mistakes where safety is important."

    To overcome this, his company is developing "physical AI." This new type of AI doesn't just copy what it sees; it aims to understand the basic rules of the physical world. Their method combines two key ideas: building detailed virtual copies of real-world streets (world models) and letting the AI practice driving in these safe computer environments.

    This virtual environment is like a very large "virtual driving school." It can create millions of rare but challenging situations — from busy crossroads to heavy rain — allowing the AI to learn and improve without any real danger. This helps the AI move from simply remembering past data to actively reasoning in new situations.

    This technology has been tested in many ways. However, challenges remain, such as creating realistic computer environments and setting clear safety rules. "To help this technology grow well, people need to work together," Yu added.

    Thinking about the future, Yu believes this path is important for bringing self-driving technology to everyone. Unlike some who focus on more powerful computers for expensive cars, his team aims to make the technology work better with less, making it cheap for the ordinary market. Their goal is to combine complex driving experience from one region with strong engineering from another to create safer systems for the world.

    (1)、What prevents AI learning to drive directly on real public roads?
    A、The lack of past data. B、The concerns of road safety. C、The cost of training strategies. D、The uncertainty of traffic rules.
    (2)、What is the main purpose of the virtual environment?
    A、To depend less on human drivers. B、To gather more real-world traffic data. C、To teach physical rules to car engineers. D、To train AI safely for complex situations.
    (3)、What makes Yu's team different in developing self-driving technology?
    A、Creating safer traffic systems for AI. B、Building more powerful car computers. C、Making self-driving for ordinary people. D、Combining everyone's driving experience.
    (4)、Which is the best title for the passage?
    A、Making Self-Driving Cars Affordable B、A Virtual Driving School for Drivers C、AI Development from Games to Roads D、Physical AI for Safe Driving Training
  • 17、Cities are full of different ecosystems. Besides visitors from the wild, such as coyotes (丛林狼) in Los Angeles or boars (野猪) in Berlin, a large number of species share our urban areas. As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to have human neighbours.

    Because cities are built for humans, they do not always provide suitable homes for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.

    Our actions sometimes help other species. When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps along its bottom. This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid and tried to get rid of them. Now, they have come to value their winged neighbours. The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night.

    There are also structures built to bring wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park used native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife. The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds. In many ways, the park is the converse of a zoo. Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move about freely.

    Another example is a 2011 plan for a tall "Birdscraper" building in New York. The building would protect birds and fight pollution. It would be in the middle of a lake, birds would sit on it, and their droppings would fall into the water. The droppings would feed water plants, which would then create oxygen through photosynthesis (光合作用).

    If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbours to the wildlife around us. If we do not, more species will become extinct and our future will be endangered.

    (1)、What does city development bring to wildlife?
    A、It destroys wildlife's natural homes. B、It pollutes natural living environments. C、It limits wildlife's access to food sources. D、It causes a decrease in wildlife's population.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "converse" in paragraph 4 mean?
    A、Mixture. B、Opposite. C、Example. D、Addition.
    (3)、What can we learn from the examples of Austin, Beijing and New York?
    A、Wildlife prefers living in far rural areas. B、Humans can create wildlife-friendly cities. C、Building more preserves is a better solution. D、Most cities have special buildings for wildlife.
    (4)、What does the writer try to suggest in the last paragraph?
    A、Leaving wildlife protection to architects. B、Providing more living space for wildlife. C、Learning to co-exist with wildlife in cities. D、Limiting city development to natural areas.
  • 18、On a cool September evening, I sat around an old wooden table at a Dungan family's home in Kyrgyzstan. I was with travelers from Spain, Canada and Russia, enjoying watermelon slices, cucumber salad and tomato salad on the table.​

    Our host, Mr. Zhang, served us a bamboo basket of hot jin momo. These are soft buns, just like Chinese baozi. He told us his ancestors brought wheat growing skills from northwest China in the late 1800s. Soon the table was full of special dishes telling silent stories: the cucumber salad carried Gansu flavors and lagman noodles mixed Central Asian vegetables with Shaanxi's hand-pulling techniques.​

    People drank tea and talked in different languages. I saw this gathering was more than a meal. The Spanish architect beside me expressed his surprise at how food could keep cultural traditions alive across time and space. The Canadian teacher said Mr. Zhang's kitchen had Chinese knives and Kyrgyz clay pots, which showed our world is globalized.​

    This scene made me think of Lisa Kyung Gross' research in New York. She wrote about cooks from other countries. She found food has a special double magic. Spanish bakers give new life to date cookies by dipping them in Belgian chocolate. They add charm and flavors to these traditional foods. As Gross wrote, every bite has many layers of history. But it also keeps open to new ideas.​

    This food magic may explain why UNESCO put 38 food traditions on its Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. These include Japanese seasonal cooking and Italian pizza-making skills. These traditions keep cultures alive and help people connect with each other.​

    That night at the Dungan home, the Russian engineer laughed as he tried hard to use chopsticks just right. It showed a simple truth: cultural exchange is not about being perfect. It is about our common humanity.

    (1)、Why did the author go to the Dungan family's home?
    A、To study local cooking skills. B、To enjoy a special family dinner. C、To learn about wheat growing. D、To meet travelers from Russia.
    (2)、What did people do during the dinner?
    A、They shared opinions on the power of food. B、They discussed the importance of gathering. C、They learned the benefits of keeping traditions. D、They planned to build a global kitchen together.
    (3)、What is the "double magic" of food according to Gross?
    A、Food keeps history and welcomes new change. B、Food contains different flavors and tastes great. C、Food brings people together and makes them laugh. D、Food carries cultural messages and changes traditions.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the text?
    A、Different cultures have different foods. B、Cooking skills should be passed down. C、Traveling brings new cultural experiences. D、Food helps understand our shared humanity.
  • 19、Music Volunteer Program

    Do you love music and want to help others discover the joy of it? The Music Project offers you volunteer chances to help teenagers develop an interest in music. You can share your love of music with communities and young people around the world.

    As a music volunteer, you will help local young people find their musical talent. You will also help them enjoy showing themselves through music. This program is perfect for those who want to help others with music.

    What will you do as a music volunteer abroad?

    Carnival in Brazil: This project is about Rio Carnival, one of the biggest festivals in the world. Over two million people come to visit it every year. As a volunteer, you will work in a local school to prepare for the festival, create new dances, and help with music shows.

    Music in Jordan: On this project, you will help children from poor areas and teach them about social problems through music. You will also lead music workshops to talk about topics like different cultures, gender equality and climate change.

    Music in Ecuador: This project is for you if you want to teach music in other countries. You can use your music skills to help local students show themselves by trying new sounds and instruments.

    Why join this music project abroad?

    As a music volunteer abroad, you will not only help local teachers with music programs, but you can also take a well-recognized online TEFL course (worth $800) at a discount: 20% off before May, 15% before June, and 10% before July. You will also get teaching experience when you plan activities and lessons.

    (1)、What is the purpose of the Music Project?
    A、To organize international festivals. B、To offer free music courses online. C、To train music teachers worldwide. D、To help teens develop music interest.
    (2)、What are the volunteers expected to do abroad?
    A、Build schools for poor children. B、Promote Rio Carnival activities. C、Hold music workshops in Jordan. D、Teach native languages in Ecuador.
    (3)、If a volunteer signs up for the course before May, how much will he or she save?
    A、$80. B、$120. C、$160. D、$200.
  • 20、假定你是李华,英国朋友 Peter发来邮件邀请你制作一段3分钟的视频,介绍中国某个传统节日,助力其学校"中国文化周"展示。请你给他回信,内容包括:

    (1)选定的节日;

    (2)说明要制作的视频内容;

    (3)征求意见。

    注意:

    (1)写作词数应为80个左右;

    (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Peter,

    I'm delighted to have the opportunity to introduce Chinese culture to your schoolmates during the upcoming Chinese Culture Week.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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