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1、The club provides a (various) of activities including tennis, swimming and yoga. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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2、When the teacher came in, everyone stood up (immediate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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3、It was a great (relieve) to find that my family were all safe. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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4、In addition, the more you work out, the more (energy) you will become. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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5、I shall never forget the (generous) shown by my friends when I was in need. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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6、There was a (puzzle) look on his face, so I repeated the question. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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7、Anyone who does (legal) hunting will end up in prison sooner or later. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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8、 (effect) measures should be taken to protect wild animals. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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9、As we climbed the final few meters, we felt a sense of (achieve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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10、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xuzhou is a major city in east China's Jiangsu province with a time-honored history and culture. People can find a lot about the past of the city by visiting the Xuzhou Museum many treasured cultural relics are housed.
Officially (open) in August 1960, the museum is now also the city's Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology. a national first-rate museum and a national 4A tourist destination among many other honors, the museum (do) a lot in protecting, showing, collecting and studying cultural relics up to now.
The museum owns a collection of 27,850 pieces and sets of cultural relics, (cover) gold and silver ware, jade ware, bronze and iron ware, ceramic ware, imperial seals, calligraphy and painting, and other (type). Among them, many represent(代表) the highest level of(they) kinds in China. The collection of cultural relics from the Neolithic Age, the Han Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty is (extreme) rich, with the ones from the Han Dynasty the most famous. Earthenware(陶器) dancing statues unearthed at the tomb of the king of Chu in 1989, provide a (value) understanding of the rich, colorful life of the Han.
Xuzhou Museum is also important window of cultural exchange. In recent years, Xuzhou Museum has held touring shows in China and other countries, further improving the international popularity and influence of Xuzhou's Han culture.
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11、When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was1, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my2, as I was cut off from social interactions. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter3 everything.
Upon arriving at the shelter, I was4 to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and terrified of humans, Luna5 in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to6 my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna's7 and help her adjust, which felt similar to my efforts to8 this new place.
As days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a9. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the10 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her11 encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.
My time at the shelter provided a valuable12 into settling down in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of13 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n)14 heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of15 in an unfamiliar land.
(1)A 、dangerous B 、tough C 、exciting D 、rewarding(2)A 、happiness B 、interest C 、guilt D 、loneliness(3)A 、upset B 、cost C 、changed D 、challenged(4)A 、compared B 、drawn C 、driven D 、devoted(5)A 、hid B 、played C 、slept D 、relaxed(6)A 、reject B 、control C 、mirror D 、cover(7)A 、trust B 、praise C 、sympathy D 、forgiveness(8)A 、escape from B 、get around C 、adapt to D 、search for(9)A 、skill B 、plan C 、habit D 、bond(10)A 、patience B 、independence C 、confidence D 、guidance(11)A 、courage B 、assistance C 、acceptance D 、curiosity(12)A 、innovation B 、investment C 、investigation D 、insight(13)A 、bridging B 、widening C 、leaving D 、creating(14)A 、simple B 、open C 、strong D 、innocent(15)A 、responsibility B 、security C 、freedom D 、belonging -
12、On Thursday, at its 20th regular meeting in India's capital, a UNESCO committee decided to move China's"Hezhen Yimakan storytelling"from the Urgent (急需的) Protection List to the World Representative List of Intangible (非物质) Cultural Heritage. In recognition of the great progress made in preserving this tradition, the committee also decided to include the protection program for Hezhen Yimakan storytelling in the Register of Good Protection Practices. This achievement marks a successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list. It's also the first example of a project that has been transitioned and added to the Register of Good Protection Practices at the same time.
China now has 45 projects included in UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage lists, the highest number of entries of any country in the world.
The Hezhe people live in the Heilong-Songhua-Ussuri-river region of northeastern China. With a population of just over 5,000, they are among China's smallest ethnic (民族的) groups, Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is performed in the Hezhe language. It mixes spoken stories with singing to share the history, hero tales, fishing and hunting life, traditions, and values of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing fun.
Since it was added to the Urgent Protection List in 2011, many have collaborated to help this tradition. Community members, artists, schools, cultural centers, and government bodies have all made efforts to make sure it stays alive and becomes better known.
In December 2023, China sent a report to UNESCO about how this cultural heritage was being protected, and asked to move it to the Representative List. In December 2024, the committee reviewed and agreed with the report. They praised China's efforts and encouraged people to keep doing and pass it on, stressing that the local community should take part in protecting it.
(1)、Why was Hezhen Yimakan storytelling moved to the Representative List?A、It is no longer at urgent survival risks. B、It has been popular in neighbor countries. C、It has made great achievements in protection. D、It has changed its form to fit modern times.(2)、What is the key role of Yimakan storytelling?A、It keeps various dialects alive. B、It promotes the local tourism. C、It passes down history and values. D、It replaces local written records.(3)、What does the underlined word "collaborated" in paragraph 4 mean?A、Observed actively. B、Worked together. C、Controlled seriously. D、Taught carefully.(4)、What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A、To show the strict rules for listing heritage. B、To praise local communities' protection efforts. C、To explain the process of China's heritage application. D、To present UNESCO's encouragement for China's work. -
13、In recent years, AI has developed at a speedy pace and changed many areas of our life. The music industry is one of them. Today, AI can do a lot of work for music. It can write songs, create melodies and make simple music in a short time.
Some musicians are in favor of this new technology. AI enables them to boost their working efficiency and create new pieces of music. For example, a singer can adopt AI to make a basic beat first. Then they add their own lyrics and feelings or epiphany to the music. In this way, AI becomes a helpful tool for them.
However, other musicians are worried. They claim AI music may take away their jobs. They believe real music comes from human stories, personal experiences and emotions or feelings, which also reflects their outlook on life and the world. Real music can cure people's broken hearts and remedy their soul. Or at least real human music can fulfill their inner heart. In this way, machines can never truly understand the essence behind the music, creating robotic music. What's more, people don't know who owns the copyright of AI-made songs, due to which some conflicts about the issue of copyright will happen in the near future.
Although there are worries, AI is already around us. It is changing how people make, sell and listen to music. Many music industry leaders believe that humans and AI should work together. If we use AI in a right way, it will help us make better music for the world.
(1)、What can AI do in the music industry according to the passage?A、Help cure people's broken hearts. B、Write songs and create melodies. C、Understand the essence of music. D、Solve the copyright problems.(2)、Some musicians are in favor of AI because ________.A、it can improve their work efficiency B、it can bring in more money for them C、it takes the place of human musicians D、it can create music completely on its own(3)、Which of the following is one reason why some musicians worry about AI?A、AI music lacks real human emotions. B、AI music is too expensive to make. C、AI makes music production slower. D、AI can hardly make simple music.(4)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、AI has replaced human musicians completely. B、People hold different opinions on AI in music. C、Real music can no longer satisfy listeners. D、Copyright issue is the only problem of AI music. -
14、I was on the edge of burnout, after months of hard preparation for the college entrance exams. Every day was filled with textbooks and endless practice papers, and I had gradually moved away from music, the very thing that once brought me the greatest joy.
One weekend, I happened to come across a street music festival. Among the performers was a young girl around my age, she had a voice that seemed to cut through my tiredness and I can't help tapping my feet, with a long-lost sense of excitement welling up inside.
That performance served as a turning point. It made me realize how much I had been sacrificing my inner self for school achievements. With determination, I got back my old piano sheet music and changed my study schedule. Despite the heavy workload, I set aside a fixed period to enjoy music. Whether I was practicing challenging classical pieces or creating simple melodies, those musical moments became a necessary part of my daily life.
Surprisingly, these music breaks became a source of energy and inspiration. The pleasant flow of notes calmed my nerves, improved my concentration and refreshed my mind. I began to study with newfound eagerness. Music, in fact, taught me that even in the most stressful times, I could maintain my love for music while still staying devoted to my study-related goals, achieving a balance between aim and interest.
(1)、Why did the author stop enjoying music before?A、Busy exam preparation. B、Less interest in music. C、Family pressure for grades. D、Negative effects of addiction.(2)、What did the girl's performance inspire the author to do?A、To dance with the girl. B、To feel sorry for relaxing. C、To ignore upcoming exams. D、To recover long-lost excitement.(3)、What was the influence of music breaks?A、Better focus on studying. B、Lower grades in exams. C、Strong desire to be a musician. D、Fewer hours for practice papers.(4)、What's the author's change after the music festival?A、Improving old piano sheet. B、Reducing study time for music. C、Balancing study and music. D、Creating classical pieces. -
15、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always been a cautious person who dared not take risks, but this year, I made up my mind to challenge myself. I planned to hike alone across a vast land in the national park, hoping to reach the peak before sunset. The path was tough, with steep rocks and thick bushes blocking the way. Even though I was tired out, I kept going, attracted by the natural beauty around me. Sunlight shone through the leaves, birds sang happily, and a cool wind gently touched my face. It was like living in a beautiful painting, a pure art that made me feel peaceful.
Halfway through the trip, I carelessly stepped on a hidden stone and sprained my ankle severely. A sharp pain ran through my leg, and I fell to the ground. I was filled with fear when I realized how lonely I was — no phone signal, no one around. I tried to stand up, but every move brought great pain. I sat there, feeling helpless and scared, wondering if I would have to spend the whole night alone in the wild.
Just as I was about to give up hope, I heard footsteps. A young hiker, with a backpack and a sketchbook in hand, appeared. He was an art student who came to the park to capture the beauty of nature. Seeing my situation, he hurried over and knelt down at once. "Don't worry, I have a first-aid kit," he said calmly. His warm smile and comforting voice immediately made me less nervous.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
The art student carefully took out the supplies from his first-aid kit and began to treat my ankle.
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Eventually, I was able to walk with the help of a walking stick the student made for me.
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16、假定你是红星中学的高中生李华。某英文杂志开设"Sports and Fitness"专栏。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 说明运动的重要性;
2. 介绍一项你最喜欢的运动及它的益处;
3. 呼吁大家积极参与体育锻炼。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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17、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Zhang Binyang, 35, a Shanghai native who works in ShenZhen, spending weekends at hotels has become a way of life. During his junior year as exchange student in America, he was first introduced to the "weekend hotel lifestyle" by his Turkish roommate. It was like a key that unlocked a new door to his future work and life.
After graduating university, he chose not to settle in his hometown despite owning a home there. Instead, he began moving between cities, (part) because of his job, but more importantly, out of his passion for (explore) new places. So he has stayed at many hotels in China and abroad. Even when he returns to his home in Shanghai, he still prefers to spend (weekend) at a hotel.
By choosing this lifestyle, not only does he relax himself but also he (enjoy) exploring and discovering local history and culture. For instance, during some hotel stays, he has enjoyed delicious afternoon tea toured exhibitions, while during others, he has found hidden waterfalls and even museums, always excites him and keeps him curious about his next adventure. Besides, the cleaning and laundry services (provide) by hotels save him from doing the household chores he dislikes doing.
Unlike those who use hotels to avoid social interaction on weekends, Zhang said that he has developed several new and (meaning) friendships through hotel activities.
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18、A man was driving when he found a lady needed help. So he stopped. When he was coming up to her, she was worried1 nobody had stopped for hours. Besides, he didn't look safe as his appearance was so ugly and2. He could see how scared she was, so he tried to calm her, "I am here to help you. Don't worry. My name is Bryan Anderson."
The car3, so he had to crawl (爬) under the car to repair it. When the job was done, she asked how much she should 4 him for his help. Bryan smiled, "If you really want to pay me back, the next time you see someone who needs help,5 the person help. And think of me."
Several days later in a small6, the lady saw a waitress nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的). The waitress gave her a friendly smile although she was7 after spending the whole day on her feet. Then the lady8 Bryan. The lady paid for her meal with a$100 bill. When the waitress got change and came back, the lady had gone. She9 a note on the napkin (餐巾纸), "You don't owe me10. Somebody once helped me, just like now I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, don't let this chain of11 end." The waitress found four more$100 bills under the napkin.
That night the waitress came home earlier, wondering how the lady could know how much she and her husband needed money when the 12 would soon arrive. She knew her husband worried about that, so she was very13 to tell him the news. Then she kissed him and14, "Now everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson."
The help you give to others shall always get back to you, so please don't15 to offer a helping hand whenever someone needs help.
(1)A 、so B 、if C 、as D 、though(2)A 、frightening B 、shocking C 、surprising D 、interesting(3)A 、put down B 、broke down C 、got down D 、turned down(4)A 、spend B 、cost C 、take D 、pay(5)A 、offer B 、supply C 、support D 、provide(6)A 、hospital B 、supermarket C 、church D 、restaurant(7)A 、excited B 、tired C 、upset D 、satisfied(8)A 、met B 、called C 、remembered D 、found(9)A 、left B 、wrote C 、took D 、threw(10)A 、nothing B 、anything C 、something D 、everything(11)A 、love B 、determination C 、interest D 、doubt(12)A 、trouble B 、baby C 、customer D 、bill(13)A 、proud B 、unwilling C 、glad D 、angry(14)A 、replied B 、said C 、shouted D 、sighed(15)A 、forget B 、pretend C 、try D 、mind -
19、Tips for Getting Along with a Host Family
Studying abroad is a wonderful and enriching experience that many students dream of. One of the best ways to become deeply involved in the local culture is by living with a host family. Below are some tips on how to live with a host family and make the most of this experience.
Be open-minded and flexible. Your host family may have different customs and living habits. Be ready to accept these differences and try to learn about their culture. For example, if they eat dinner at a fixed time every night, you'd better adjust your schedule to keep pace with them.
Respect their home and personal belongings. It is vital to keep your room tidy, control your voice and noise levels, and ask for permission before using any of their items. Besides, you are supposed to follow the family rules made by your host family.
Living with a host family is a two-way relationship. While they provide you with accommodation and a sense of belonging, it's important to assist them in some way. This could include helping with daily chores, cooking a simple meal, or spending time accompanying their younger kids.
Keep a balance between independence and dependence. It is a difficult task to balance independence and dependence when staying with a host family. On one hand, you need proper independence to fully enjoy your overseas study. On the other hand, remember that your host family takes certain responsibilities for your daily life.
Be grateful and express your appreciation sincerely. Living with a host family is a precious experience, so you should value their kindness and warmth. Some small but thoughtful acts, like bringing home a gift or cooking a meal, will help you build a positive relationship with them.
A. Contribute to the household.
B. Pack your belongings carefully.
C. Household chores teach responsibility.
D. Additionally, be willing to adjust to their routines.
E. Living with a host family means sharing their living space.
F. Show your gratitude and volunteer to do housework whenever you can.
G. Finding a balance between these two is key to a successful experience.
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20、The bystander effect (旁观者效应) is a social psychological theory that occurs when the presence of others prevents an individual from taking action in a troubling situation, such as a car accident, a crime or other bad behaviors. The greater the number of bystanders, the less likely it is that any one of them will offer help to a person in need. People are more likely to act in an emergency when there are few or no other people around.
About sixty years ago, researchers linked the bystander effect with two factors: the diffusion (分散) of responsibility and social influence. The first factor means that when more people are watching, individuals will feel less responsible to step forward and help. Social influence means that people watch what others around them do to decide how they should react.
When the bystander effect happens, those who fail to get help may feel lonely, suffer more pain and lower self-respect, as well as experience stressful feelings later. Besides, trust problems may appear, making it hard to build relationships. As a result, these people will stay away from social life because they are afraid of being ignored.
One way to deal with the bystander effect is to act as if you are the first or only person to notice a problem. Often, when one person takes action, even if just to shout "Hey, what's going on?", others may be inspired to help people in trouble as well. That is to say, an active bystander works best when they believe that they themselves are the only person in control.
It is also important for people to develop good moral qualities. Try to understand the situation from the victims' perspective. Worry less about the results of helping others and think more about the good example you set for younger people. If you are the victim, choose one person in the crowd and look them in the eye. People's natural wish to be kind and helpful may make it hard for them to refuse your request for help.
(1)、How does the author develop the first paragraph?A、By listing some examples. B、By giving a definition. C、By making a comparison. D、By raising a question.(2)、What can we learn about the causes of the bystander effect?A、Social influence makes people ignore others' behavior. B、People take action easily when influenced by others. C、Victims' stress leads to the diffusion of responsibility. D、More bystanders reduce people's sense of personal duty.(3)、What is the third paragraph mainly about?A、The bad feelings victims have in dangerous situations. B、The relationship between trust and social life. C、The changes of bystanders in an emergency. D、The harmful effects of the bystander effect on victims.(4)、What is suggested to fight against the bystander effect?A、Master some basic first-aid skills in daily life. B、Think twice about results before offering help. C、Look at things from the victims' point of view. D、Refuse to help when facing a big crowd.