相关试卷
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1、Advertising is often the most (effect) method of promotion.
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2、New scientific (discover) are being made every day.
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3、A strong man will bear (hard) without complaining.
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4、阅读理解
I often teach about happiness and what has become clear is this: There are some qualities unhappy people always have. Here are some of them.
Happy people know life can be hard and tend to live through hard times. They take responsibility for how they got themselves into a mess, and focus on getting themselves out of it as soon as possible. Unhappy people see themselves as victims of life and stay stuck in the "look what happened to me" attitude instead of finding a way through and out to the other side.
Most happy people believe in the good in people instead of thinking everyone is out to get them. Generally open and friendly towards people they meet, happy people foster(培养) a sense of community around themselves and meet new people with an open heart. Unhappy people are distrustful of most people they meet and don't think strangers can be trusted. Unfortunately, this behaviour slowly closes all chances of meeting new friends.
Unhappy people believe someone else's good fortune is stolen from their own. They believe there's not enough goodness to go around and always compare others' against theirs. This leads to jealousy(嫉妒). Happy people know that others' good luck and superior circumstances are just signs of what they also can achieve if they try hard enough. They believe in unlimited possibilities and don't get stuck in thinking one person's good fortune limits their possible outcomes in life.
There's only so much space between the two ears. Unhappy people fill that space with constant worry and fear. Happy people experience fear and worry too, but they make an important difference between feeling it and living with it. When fear or worry crosses happy people's minds, they'll ask themselves if there's an action they can take to prevent their fear or worry from happening and they take it. If not, they realise they're spinning in fear and they lay it down.
(1)、Paragraph 2 mainly shows that unhappy people tend to ____.
A、focus on what they really want B、get worried about what will happen
C、stay focused on the past misfortunes D、find a way to live through hard times(2)、According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, unhappy people ____.
A、like making some new friends B、hate seeing others with good fortune
C、are more likely to be cheated by strangers D、believe they can get good luck by working hard(3)、What is implied about happy people?
A、They don't think life is hard. B、They hardly ever fear anything.
C、They try to get out of their fear or worry. D、They don't believe in every people they meet.(4)、How is the text mainly developed?
A、By making comparisons. B、By giving examples.
C、By showing detailed data. D、By proving some theories. -
5、阅读理解
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, people, events and the resulting effects.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, hurt many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy people would be more pitiful. The intention of criticising and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realise its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people hurt many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in a bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favour their hopes. If they bring public objections to themselves, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join in to criticise their wrongdoings. They should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
(1)、What does the underlined phrase "sour the pleasure of society" most probably mean?
A、Making others unhappy. B、Enjoying the pleasure of life.
C、Tending to please others openly. D、Having a good taste in social life.(2)、What can we conclude from the text?
A、We should pity all such unhappy people.
B、People can get rid of the habit of unhappiness.
C、Such unhappy people are dangerous to social life.
D、Unhappy people cannot understand happy persons.(3)、What may the author suggest when unhappy people insist on keeping the habit?
A、Showing no respect and politeness to them.
B、Preventing any communication with them.
C、Persuading them to recognise the bad effects.
D、Quarrelling with them until they realise the mistakes.(4)、What is the purpose of the text?
A、To describe two types of people in the world: happy and unhappy.
B、To laugh at unhappy people and let us avoid such kind of people.
C、To suggest unhappy people remove the habit of unhappiness.
D、To suggest people should fix their attention on happy things. -
6、如果有人能帮他查明他的身份,请到门口来。
If anyone can help him find his identity, please the gate.
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7、如果你朝某人大叫,你的愤怒程度会上升。
If you someone, your anger level will increase.
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8、他已经排队等了一段时间了。
He has been waiting in line .
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9、我试图站起来,可是已经筋疲力尽了。
I tried to , but I was completely exhausted.
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10、女孩笑了笑,很快拿起麦克风。
The girl smiled and quickly the microphone.
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11、Both locally and (global), the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.
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12、(fortunate), I realized quickly that deciding to go to university meant I had signed up for four years of reading books.
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13、The crowds might damage the (beautiful) of the place.
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14、In the cafe, (customer) will enjoy themselves in the historical environment created for them.
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15、The reasons for the success and (popular) of British comedy in particular, are interesting to explore.
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16、语法填空(语篇)
Active learners do not accept everything they learn. They attempt (find) the truth at the heart of each idea. Even when an idea sounds (entire) unlikely, there may be an aspect of it that is based truth. So if someone says that dinosaurs still exist today, think about they believe this. Where does the idea come from? Do they have enough data to support their views? If you try to find out the source of an idea, no matter crazy it seems, you (increase) your chance of learning something.
Many people miss out on learning opportunities because they let their feelings get in way. They refuse to learn or ignore what is said because of who the speaker / writer is. It is true we cannot help disliking some people—this is human nature, after all. But do not forget you can still learn from them. Active learners do not judge people based on first impressions or personal (feel). Instead, they separate the message the messenger. This goes the other way as well—do not just assume that some people are always right because of who they are or just because they are your friends.
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17、语法填空(语篇)
If you find your inner voice difficult to control, you can argue with it most active learners do. When your inner voice tells you a speaker / writer is wrong, think about why the speaker / writer may be right. Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up (agree) with the speaker / writer after all. If not, at least you have "listened to" another point of view.
Asking questions is the (easy) way to promote active learning. When you get information from someone, from books the Internet, ask two, three, even five (question) about the topic. The answers will lead you to (far) learning, and the very act of working questions will help you to achieve a higher level of(understand) about the topic. short: Do not stop being (curiosity).
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18、语法填空(语篇)
Most people assume that the human brain is set on "automatic"—that means it learns all by (it). But this isn't always true. We need to train ourselves to be better learners—to (active) take part in the learning process and to reflect on we have learnt. These kinds of learning behaviours are called "active learning". I suggest doing five things to take an active role your learning.
There are two (kind) of voices: the inner voice and the outer voice. Your inner voice expresses your (person) opinions, the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read. Although your inner voice can be useful, it can also get in way of learning. If you keep (pay) too much attention to it, you risk missing important information. Instead, active learners are open-minded and focus what the speaker / writer is saying, not on what their brain is saying in the background. In this way, they are in a better position to make decisions.
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19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One weekend in July, Jane and her husband Tom had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom,"I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp," and walked away.
With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snow-capped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost.
"Tom!" she cried. "Help!"
No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.
Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling(滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. "Is that for me?" Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150个左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。
(请按答题格式在答题卡的相应位置作答)
Paragraph 1:
But no more helicopters came and it was dark.
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Jane woke up.
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20、假定你是学校英语报社记者李华,上周学校开展了一年一度的"English Day"活动,请使用图表中的信息写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.活动情况介绍,以及学生参与活动的数据描述;2.简单进行评论或谈谈感受。
English Day
Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. June 18th
Place: School Hall
Activities:* Singing Competition(50%)
* Cooking Show(30%)
* Storytelling(20%)
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
(请按答题格式在答题卡的相应位置作答)
Our School English Day
Our school English Day was a great success.