相关试卷
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1、 He came to realize that social media wasted lots of time which he ____ on his research essay.A、should spend B、must spend C、should have spent D、must have spent
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2、 If these things ____ you, then you should look after your ____.A、belong to; belonging B、belong to; belongings C、belong; belonging D、belong; belongings
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3、 —I have got the first prize in the VEX Robotics Competition.
—____! Your efforts have paid off.
A、Gook luck B、Come on C、Good for you D、Cheer up -
4、 —Shall we offer the new position to Jack?
—____.You are the boss.
A、You bet. B、It's your call. C、No problem. D、It depends -
5、 第二节:读后续写,阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jeff, my best friend in college, and I had many conversations during the year but I will always remember the time he told me about his family. His father, a successful physician, was cold and strict in Jeff's words. His father had even paved the way for Jeff to attend the same college from which he had graduated.
However, Jeff had a strong passion for skiing. When he graduated from high school, he decided to decline his father's offer and, instead, to work with a ski patrol (滑雪巡逻队). With pain in his eyes, Jeff told me he still remembered the day when he told his father he was going to give up college and take a job at a ski resort.
As Jeff recalled, upon hearing Jeff's decision, his father looked off into the distance. Then came the words that still echoed in Jeff's mind: "You lazy kid. No son of mine is going to work with a ski patrol and does not attend college. I should have known you'd never amount to anything!" The two had not spoken since that conversation.
At the age of twenty seven, Jeff became a successful business planner at a company, but without a degree. To further his career, he decided to come back to the area near where he grew up to attend college, but he certainly did not want his father to know what he was doing. He said he was doing this for himself, not for his father. He said it over and over again.
Jeff's sister had always remained supportive of Jeff's decisions. She stayed in contact with their father, but Jeff had made her promise that she would not share any information about his life with him.
The day when the graduation ceremony came, I, as the president of Students' Union, took charge of seating the guests before it started. Suddenly. I noticed a man with a confused expression.
"Excuse me," he said as he politely approached me. "What is happening here today?"
"It's graduation day," I replied, smiling. "Well, that's odd," he said, "my daughter asked me to meet her at this address." His eyes sparkled and he smiled. "Maybe she completed her associate's degree and wanted to surprise me!" I helped him find a seat.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I left him, he said, "Thank you. By the way, I'm Dr. Holstrom."
Afterwards, the principal invited the graduates to step onto the stage to receive their diplomas.
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6、 第一节 书面表达
假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Henry明年打算来中国游玩并且体验一下中国的主题乐园,请你给他写一封信,向他推荐一个主题乐园。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 -
7、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Lushan is located in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Lushan National Park (occupy) a total area of 30, 200 hectares and its (high)Peak, Hanyang Peak, is 1, 474 meters above sea level. Bordered on the north by the Yangtze River and on the south by Poyang Lake, Mount Lushan presents an (appeal) scene of river, hills and lake, the beauty of has attracted spiritual leaders, scholars, artists and writers for over 2, 000 years. More than 200 historic buildings are located in the Lushan National Park. These include the Buddhist East Grove Temple complex (begin) by Huiyuan in 386 CE…Other important features include the stone single-span Guan Ying Bridge of 1, 015 CE and more than 900 inscriptions on cliffs and stone (tablet).
Mount Lushan has an important place in Chinese history and culture. It is outstanding representative of Chinese landscape culture, as well as a remarkable model of Chinese academy-based education. The significant cultural developments and political events occurring over the course of Lushan's history (influence) the recent course of Chinese history over the past decades. The natural beauty of Lushan is perfectly integrated with its historic buildings and features, creating a unique cultural landscape powerfully associated with Chinese spiritual cultural life.
In 1982, Mount Lushan became one of the first National Scenic Areas and one of the First Class National Nature Reserves. All attributes of Mount Lushan are (effective) protected by the laws and regulations for the protection of cultural heritage and its setting. Any measures and projects that may significantly impact the heritage value must be authorized by the relevant national authorities.
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8、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, my uncle brought home a parrot. My cousin and I called it Mitthu. My family were so strongly1 that they trimmed (剪掉) its wings. They said if it left home, it wouldn't 2 outside without us.
As time went by, we grew and so did Mitthu. Its wings grew quite a lot. Mitthu wasn't kept in a cage. I sometimes wondered why it didn't3 . Maybe it was quite attached to us and didn't want to leave us, or it didn't want to leave the luxurious life and 4 the tough reality of life.
As I grew older, I 5 that Mitthu's life wasn't very different from mine. I was pampered (溺爱) and 6 carefully. I was prohibited from really 7 the outside world. My house became my whole world, which was like an invisible 8 that had controlled my spirit.
Now I'm sent out to study and told that I have the whole sky to fly, but9 , just as Mitthu, I am not able to do so. Mitthu and I might be two different beings but we are 10 in a similar situation. I am afraid of flying. I am afraid my behavior might hurt my parents' feelings. These emotions and 11 will never really allow us to fly independently!
It's good for parents to love and 12 their children, but, sometimes, over-protectiveness from parents might harm their children's future and13 children's decisions. True 14 is to allow kids to grow freely and let them try 15 things. Thus, they will be brimming with confidence and courage.
(1)A 、 serious B 、 discouraged C 、 refreshed D 、 possessive(2)A 、 survive B 、 escape C 、 approve D 、 forgive(3)A 、 come around B 、 fly away C 、 come back D 、 grow up(4)A 、 ignore B 、 represent C 、 admit D 、 face(5)A 、 realized B 、 expected C 、 decided D 、 wondered(6)A 、 weighed on B 、 sorted out C 、 cared for D 、 listened to(7)A 、 keeping up with B 、 looking down on C 、 breaking away from D 、 getting along with(8)A 、 burden B 、 cage C 、 gesture D 、 tool(9)A 、 barely B 、 gradually C 、 sadly D 、 fortunately(10)A 、 trapped B 、 judged C 、 rescued D 、 stored(11)A 、 strength B 、 sympathy C 、 encouragement D 、 attachment(12)A 、 help B 、 blame C 、 shelter D 、 entertain(13)A 、 influence B 、 support C 、 predict D 、 affirm(14)A 、 happiness B 、 love C 、 freedom D 、 equality(15)A 、 terrible B 、 different C 、 unique D 、 basic -
9、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.
Pick the most important.
Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.
Combine your activities.
Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.
You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.
Lighten up.
The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.
A. Speed up.
B. Be an active learner.
C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.
D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.
E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.
F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.
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10、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When you go running in the woods in your running tights, elastane (氨纶) is the reason why they fit you so comfortably. Elastane is an elastic material that allows the fabric to stretch and adapt to your body.
But when elastane fibres are mixed with cotton, wool, nylon or other fibres, as is the case in many clothes today, the clothes become almost impossible to recycle. It is extremely difficult to separate out the different fibres, and therefore the materials in the clothes cannot be recycled.
But this may change, says Assistant Professor Steffan Kvist Kristensen from the Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center at Aarhus University. Together with a number of colleagues, he is behind a new technology that can separate out fibres in mixed fabrics.
"We've developed a method to remove elastane completely from nylon. We're not quite there yet with cotton, because some of the cotton fibres are broken down in the process. But we believe that, with some minor adjustments, we can solve this problem," he says.
It is not easy to separate elastane and other fibres once they have been woven(编织) together. Clothes are made by winding the main fibres, such as nylon or cotton, around the elastane fibres, which consist of long chains of molecules (分子). The fibres only break apart if we break the long chains of molecules, explains Steffan Kvist Kristensen.
By heating the clothes to 225 degrees Celsius and adding a specific alcohol, the researchers have found a method to break down the bonds in elastane chain. When this happens, the chains fall apart and the materials separate. "The whole process takes place in what is in effect a large pressure cooker that we feed the clothes into. We then add a little alcohol and a potassium hydroxide(氢氧化钾) base and heat it up. Then we let it cook for just over four hours, and when we open the lid again, the different fibres will have been separated." says Steffan Kvist Kristensen.
So far, Steffan Kvist Kristensen and his colleagues have only experimented with two nylon stockings at a time. The technology is therefore not yet ready for application at industrial scale.
(1)、What can we learn about elastane from the passage?A、It is an eco-friendly material. B、It is a kind of stretchable fabric. C、It makes the clothes far from recycling. D、It is made up of short chains of molecules.(2)、Why is a pressure cooker used in the experiment according to the text?A、To separate more fibres. B、To reduce the heating time. C、To increase the temperature to 225℃. D、To ensure the safety of the experiment.(3)、What can be inferred about this new technology?A、It can separate all sorts of fibres. B、It needs plenty of energy to work. C、There is a long way before it is widely used. D、There is no possibility to separate elastane from cotton.(4)、What is Steffan Kvist Kristensen's attitude to this new technology?A、Satisfied. B、Confident. C、Critical. D、Unclear. -
11、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists are now digging into precisely why exercise holds so many benefits for our mental health and memory. The answer, studies say, lies in our brain chemistry.
Each time you work up a sweat, your body releases feel-good happy hormones (荷尔蒙), including endorphins, dopamine and endocannabinoids, the latter being responsible for the so-called runner's high. Now researchers are also pointing to myokines (肌肉因子) as an important contributor to the mental health benefits of exercise. When our muscles contract, myokines are released into the bloodstream, helping your muscles and organs communicate. They think this communication increases resilience to stress, reduces symptoms of mental suffering and anxiety and has a direct effect on depression.
A 2021 scientific report published in Neuropharmacologyshowed evidence that myokines boost brain function, like improving memory and mood. "Myokines reduce systemic inflammation (炎症), which is especially beneficial for people with drug-resistant depression whose low mood is linked to high inflammation," explains Dr Jennifer Heisz, an expert in brain health and associate professor in the department of kinesiology at McMaster University in Canada.
A recent study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine showed that treatment for depression can be much more effective when physical activity is added to the usual care. Participants found benefits after 12 weeks of exercising for 30 to 60 minutes a day. "While exercise is not a replacement for professional mental health treatment, physical activity can complement and enhance the effects of the treatment," says lead researcher Ben Singh, a research fellow at the University of South Australia.
"It is amazing to consider how moving our bodies can heal our minds," says Heisz. Whether you're cycling, walking around your neighbourhood or doing yoga, getting sweaty is good for your body and mind. To get the biggest overall health boost, the key is to zero_in_on sports and activities you enjoy, so you'll keep going back to them.
(1)、How do myokines boost our mental health?A、By bonding muscles with organs. B、By slowing down our bloodstream. C、By contracting muscles through the body. D、By releasing happy hormones in our brain.(2)、What is Ben Singh's attitude towards physical activity in treatment for depression?A、Doubtful. B、Negative. C、Uncertain D、Approving.(3)、What does the underlined phrase "zero in on" in the last paragraph mean?A、Adapt to. B、Give up. C、Focus on. D、Put off.(4)、How does the author develop the text?A、By making comparisons. B、By presenting research findings. C、By offering suggestions. D、By conducting some experiments. -
12、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
With 11 foreign languages under her belt, 68-year-old villager-turned tour guide Xu Xiuzhen has become a celebrity in the town of Yangshuo.
Xu was born in a poor family at the base of Moon Hill. In the late 1970s, Yangshuo became one of the country's first tourist destinations to welcome foreign visitors after China's reform and opening up in 1978. "I began to see more foreign faces near Mt. Moon, and locals who spoke some English sold more bottled water than me," said Xu. "No English, no money." With the influx of foreign guests in Yangshuo, a large number of villagers sought opportunities to learn English given the booming tourism market. Xu eagerly joined the craze. At that time, she made a living on farming and occasionally sold bottled water to tourists near Mt. Moon.
Over the past 16 years, Xu never stops learning and has taught herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. But the polyglot farmer's success has been hard-won. She started learning simple English phrases 16 years ago. "I used Pinyin to memorize the pronunciation of English words, but my strong southern accent made it quite difficult to understand," said Xu. So, "I turned to foreign visitors for help, and I always appreciate their feedback because they have helped me correct my word choices and pronunciation."
Not content to simply serve as a tour guide, she now owns a popular restaurant and operates a reputable hotel. Huang Yongzhong, director of Yangshuo's tourism bureau, said Xu's success has encouraged many farmers to follow suit. He added that the government supports local tour guides by providing frequent training on the laws and regulations of the tourism industry. Farmers in Yangshuo are passionate, sincere and hard-working, and this spirit will lead to more success stories like that of her, he said.
(1)、What does the underlined word "craze" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A、Learning English. B、Living by farming. C、Selling bottled water. D、Welcoming foreign visitors.(2)、According to Paragraph 3, Xu learnt English by the following means EXCEPT ____.A、making use of Pinyin B、imitating southern accent C、learning from foreigners' feedback D、polishing the pronunciation of words(3)、What is the government's attitude towards Xu's success?A、Neutral. B、Skeptical. C、Positive. D、Cautious.(4)、What is the most suitable title for this passage?A、Practice makes perfect B、One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero C、Don't judge a book by its cover D、The "late" bird strives to catch the worm -
13、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you like tasting food from different countries, here are some events you shouldn't miss in New York City this year.
Chinatown Restaurant Week, March 14—30
Various meals will be offered for $18.88 per person at participating Chinatown restaurants such as Golden Unicorn, Nom Wah Tea Parlor, HK Wonton Garden, Pho Grand, Red Egg and Shanghai Gourmet. Peking Duck House will offer a special at lunch only.
More Info: www.chinatownrestaurantweck.com
Martini Week, March 15—30
Martini Week is a two-week-long celebration of America's proudest invention. It will beheld at 23 bars and restaurants across the town. They'll be offering their own unique specialities at low prices. Choose from places, including Ava lounge, Beaumarchais, Catch, Abe&Arthur's Sons of Essex, Bounce Sporting Club, Aspen Social, Revel, Rayuela, and more.
More Info: www.sociallysuperlative.com
Malaysian Restaurant Week, June 18—24
Malaysian restaurants will offer various $20.12 meals, while Asian-influenced restaurants will feature a special limited-time-only menu inspired by the country's special flavours. Participating restaurants include Fatty Crab, Mechelin-starred Laut, Penang and Spice Market.
More Info: www.Malaysiakitchennyc.com
Italian Restaurant Week, June 26—July 6
Celebrate New York City's fifth Italian Restaurant Week --the Italian Dine Out. The 11-dayevent will offer special discounted lunch and dinner prices of $23 at New York City's most authentic Italian restaurants. Sponsored by the Italian Trade Commission,the Italian Dine Out offers diners special 3-course menus for lunch and dinner.
More Info: www.italianmade.com
Belgian Restaurant Week, July 21—28
This is your chance to enjoy tasty multi-course meals and some of the world's finest beers. The Belgian restaurants in NY bring you amazing cuisines and great beers during a week-long celebration of Belgian food.
More Info; www.belgianrestaurantweeknyc.com
I'm sure you'll have a great time during the events. Remember: don't eat too much for thesake of your health.
(1)、To enjoy an $18.88 supper during Chinatown Restaurant Week, you probably should avoid going to ____.A、Peking Duck House B、HK Wonton Garden C、Golden Unicorn D、Nom Wah Tea Parlor(2)、If you love eating at Michelin-starred Laut, you'd most probably expect ____.A、Martini Week B、Italian Restaurant Week C、Malaysian Restaurant Week D、Chinatown Restaurant Week(3)、Which of the following is a feature of the Belgian Restaurant Week?A、Bringing you free Chinese food. B、Providing authentic Italian food. C、Having a special limited-time-only menu. D、Offering some of the world's finest beers. -
14、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How many parts does the speaker's diving training consist of?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four.(2)、What did the speaker's mother do well in?A、Academic stuff. B、Practical skills. C、Classroom work.(3)、What happened to the speaker during the diving?A、She got her ears blocked up. B、She enjoyed the freezing water. C、She went under the water smoothly.(4)、How did the speaker feel about finishing the diving training?A、Proud. B、Lucky. C、Confident.
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15、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How does the woman sound at first?A、Concerned. B、Unhappy. C、Amazed.(2)、What does the woman suggest Bill do?A、Apologize for his mistake. B、Work in another industry. C、Enrich his knowledge first.(3)、What did the woman major in?A、Education. B、Economics. C、Computer science.(4)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Professor and student. B、Doctor and patient. C、Friends.
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16、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Which city will the man visit next week?A、Cape Town. B、Pretoria. C、Bloemfontein.(2)、What has the man always expected to do?A、Climb Table Mountain. B、Watch African penguins. C、Cross the Atlantic Ocean.(3)、How long will the man stay in South Africa?A、Two days. B、Three days. C、Four days.
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17、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who is hungry?A、Tom. B、Liz. C、McDonald.(2)、Where will they eat?A、In the car. B、In the Chinese restaurant. C、In McDonald's.
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18、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What do we learn from the conversation about Miss Rowling's first book?A、It was about a little animal. B、It took her six years to write. C、It was about a little girl and her pet.(2)、Why does Miss Rowling consider her very lucky?A、She knows how to write best-selling novels. B、She started writing when she was very young. C、She can make a living by doing what she likes.
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19、 What does the man suggest during?A、Checking out early. B、Relaxing by the pool. C、Heading to the airport now.
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20、 Where did the man go on vacation last week?A、New York. B、Canada. C、Mexico.