相关试卷

  • 1、My father is a lawyer, but he   (courage) me from entering the field.
  • 2、As a writer who shares his journey online, I'm often asked how to begin a writing journey. Unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all answer, but I do understand the curiosity of starting something new. Here are some tips which I think could help.

    Start small.

    Keep a journal or notebook for short writing exercises or ideas. These small pieces can serve as practice or inspiration for larger projects later on. You'll want to look back one day and see how much progress you've made and how your initial ideas shaped your current skills and creativity.

    Write regularly and from experience.

    The more you write, the better you'll become. Whether it's fiction, essays, or poetry, draw from your own experiences or observations. Writing consistently builds not only your technical skills but also your confidence in expressing ideas. It is constant writing that often transforms thoughts into something tangible and meaningful.

    Challenge yourself to explore new techniques.

    Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I once took on a challenge to write flash fiction every day for a month, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By exploring unfamiliar territory, you might discover hidden talents or creative passions you never knew existed.

    Communicate with other writers as much as possible. In this way I posted my writing online and have connected with some of the most supportive readers. Getting constructive criticism and advice can help you grow while building a community of fellow writers.

    Your writing journey won't be a straight line. Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedication will pay off, and you'll see the rewards of living a writer's life.

    A. Share to get feedback.

    B. Support other readers.

    C. A straight-line thing is often favored by fiction writers.

    D. Stepping out of your comfort zone is essential for growth.

    E. You'll face challenges, and sometimes you'll doubt yourself.

    F. Don't throw away your early writings, even if they seem rough.

    G. Just like a muscle, writing skills grow stronger with frequent use.

  • 3、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段洛开头语续写内段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Jack and his younger sister, Lily, were as different as night and day. Jack was the adventurous type, always running around with his friends, playing football or exploring the woods. Lily, on the other hand, was quieter, preferring to spend her time with her books and her dolls. However, she was quite thoughtful and always looked out for the whole family. She often helped her parents with housework, made her mom a cup of tea when she was tired, and kept an eye on her brother, Jack.

    Jack had a group of close friends. They would seldom include Lily in their games — not because they disliked her, but because they thought she was too young and too different to join their adventures. This made Lily feel left out and sad, as she desired to be a part of her brother's world.

    One strange thing about Jack was that whenever he was upset, the next day he would find a single coin in his pocket. It puzzled him. He couldn't explain where they came from. Whenever he asked his parents about it, they just smiled.

    One day, Jack's best friend moved away to another city. Jack was sad. He had spent countless hours with him, and the thought of not having him around was heartbreaking. That evening, when he came home, he was in no mood to be around anyone, not even Lily. She tried to comfort him, but in his sadness, Jack shouted at her, and his sharp words sent Lily running to her room in tears. Feeling sorry but still upset, Jack went to his room, leaving Lily to cry alone.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 开头已给出。

    The next morning, as Jack got dressed, he felt something in his pocket.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Knowing the truth from his parents, Jack believed he should do something.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 4、在暑假期间,我喜欢睡懒觉放松。

    During the summer break, I love to sleepand relax.

  • 5、他们把胜利归功于团队合作和训练。

    They owe their victory teamwork and practice.

  • 6、城市喧闹而繁忙;相比之下,乡村则宁静安详。

    The city is loud and busy; contrast, the countryside is peaceful.

  • 7、我离开家时常把灯关掉。

    Whenever I leave the house, I always switch the lights.

  • 8、该公司正在裁员;也就是说,许多员工将会失去工作。

    The company is cutting staff; other words, many employees will lose their jobs.

  • 9、经过多年的努力工作,她终于担任了部门主管的职位。

    After years of hard work, she finally took a position as the head of the department.

  • 10、当你出发进行长距离行走时,一定要穿合适的靴子。

    When settingon a long walk, always wear suitable boots.

  • 11、这个团队由十名成员组成,每个人都有独特的技能。

    The team consists ten members, each with unique skills.

  • 12、就我而言,学习一门语言的最佳方式是亲自参与。

    As far I am concerned, the best way to learn a language is through involvement.

  • 13、我订阅了这家杂志,每月都会收到最新的一期。

    I subscribe this magazine and receive the latest issue every month.

  • 14、从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

    consume              accompany          peak       decrease              sincerely            departure          practical              reliable          apparently                 varies             overall            shortage

    (1)、The price of vegetables depending on the season, with higher costs in winter.
    (2)、A guide will the tourists during their trip to ensure they don't get lost.
    (3)、Jane is a teammate; she never fails her duty.
    (4)、The weather forecast was wrong because the sky is now sunny rather than cloudy.
    (5)、There is a of water in the village due to the dry season.
    (6)、I thanked him for his kindness to me.
    (7)、Many people are trying to less energy by using energy-efficient appliances.
    (8)、This smart phone has a design; it is easy to use with one hand.
    (9)、Traffic jam often reaches its during the rush hour.
    (10)、Lack of sleep can your focus at work.
  • 15、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Body language is an essential form of communication, helping us to understand what others are saying and feeling. Observing gestures, such as how people stand, move their hands, or hold their arms, (allow) us to gather information beyond spoken words. To interpret body language (effective), we have to understand cultural differences. For instance, making eye contact can indicate interest in one culture, while could be seen as rude in another. In Middle Eastern countries, it is common for men and women to avoid direct eye contact. In Japan, looking down when (speak) to an older person shows respect.

    Gestures often hold various meanings. The "OK" sign, when (use), may mean money in Japan, zero in France, or even be considered impolite in Brazil. Similarly, head (movement) for "yes" and "no" differ; in Bulgaria and Albania, shaking the head means " yes," which contrasts with other parts of the world.

    Certain actions, such as moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal (represent) "I am full", seem the same everywhere. However, gestures like a smile are multifunctional, being used to greet, apologise, or start a conversation. Smiling, helps build connections and deal with problems, can even improve our mood. Experts recommend smiling oneself in the mirror to feel happier and more confident.

    Understanding such slight differences helps us connect (well) with people worldwide, making communication smoother.

  • 16、Grocery shopping was something I hated most. I could always find plenty to1 about on any shopping trip: long shopping lists, endless decisions and slow cashiers.

    On the day before Thanksgiving, I stood with a full cart, waiting to2. Every line was packed with easily annoyed shoppers in a big hurry. And I was3. Then I heard the ladies in front of me talking.

    "Being aware of so much I have, I feel some4 in me," one said. "They are poor people. They5 all week, and the food they can afford fits in their two hands." I wasn't sure who she was referring to.

    Their conversation shifted to other topics but I started6. I only used a little of my7 even when I planned a feast like Thanksgiving. I bought treats8 and treated myself to luxuries whenever I wanted, but I9 to appreciate how much effort from others went into making these things possible.

    How had I10 noticed all these before?

    Looking around, I suddenly saw everything11. Everything I had and enjoyed felt12. Reaching the cashier, who looked tired, I thanked her. People13 me, and then I heard them doing the same thing.

    Now, whenever I enter a grocery store, I'm14 of how much I have to be thankful for in my life. Going to the grocery store is no longer a15 but rather a gift.

    (1)
    A 、hear B 、complain C 、learn D 、think
    (2)
    A 、stand out B 、hung out C 、watch out D 、check out
    (3)
    A 、included B 、blamed C 、mentioned D 、ignored
    (4)
    A 、tiredness B 、excitement C 、guilt D 、pride
    (5)
    A 、work B 、travel C 、wait D 、plan
    (6)
    A 、talking B 、reflecting C 、buying D 、smiling
    (7)
    A 、power B 、wisdom C 、attention D 、income
    (8)
    A 、nervously B 、immediately C 、routinely D 、secretly
    (9)
    A 、failed B 、managed C 、cooperated D 、proceeded
    (10)
    A 、ever B 、never C 、even D 、just
    (11)
    A 、carefully B 、lazily C 、slightly D 、differently
    (12)
    A 、incredible B 、normal C 、wrong D 、strange
    (13)
    A 、made fun of B 、worried about C 、stared at D 、cared for
    (14)
    A 、suspected B 、reminded C 、convinced D 、warned
    (15)
    A 、hope B 、success C 、convenience D 、dislike
  • 17、After an afternoon of collecting leaves or pulling wild grass from your garden, you may wonder how much all that activity counts toward your daily exercise quota (定额).

    "Many yard and garden tasks require enough effort to count as medium-intensity exercise," says Dr. I-Min Lee, a professor at Harvard Medical School. And the U.S. physical activity guidelines call for doing at least 150 minutes per week of medium-intensity exercise. You can spread it out over the week or focus on just two days during the weekend.

    Several yard and garden tasks — digging holes, shoveling soil, or bagging fallen leaves, for example — strengthen various muscles. Besides, gardening or yard work, like walking, swimming, and dancing, has a low rate of injuries when compared with higher-intensity activities such as running. There's even evidence that gardening can reduce stress and anxiety. This makes gardening an effective approach to well-being.

    "If you enjoy gardening and yard work, it can be a good way to meet your exercise goals," says Dr. Lee. " In this way, you are more likely to stick to them consistently."

    A. The answer is no.

    B. They also increased physical activity levels.

    C. Such changes help lower the risk of heart disease.

    D. You can meet that goal doing garden or yard work.

    E. After all, the best rule is to do activities you enjoy.

    F. You may collect a few health benefits from doing so.

    G. Surprisingly, it adds up to more than you might think.

  • 18、Have you ever wondered how scientists figure out things about our world-like how stars are born, live, and eventually die? It might seem impossible for humans, who live barely100 years, to understand stars that live for billions of years. But scientists try anyway!

    Last week, I attended a meeting in Hong Kong where about 60 scientists from around the world gathered to discuss how stars like our sun end their lives. It was a small meeting, and what struck me most was that the scientists argued over data gathered by complex machines that watch the skies for us. But these weren't the kind of arguments you see on TV or in a debate club. Instead, they were careful discussions focused on uncovering facts and understanding evidence. They were sharp, focused, and all about getting closer to the truth.

    In school, you might have learned about the scientific method: make a guess, test it with an experiment, and decide if the guess is right or wrong based on the results. That sounds pretty simple, doesn't it? But the real world of science is a lot messier because it involves people--and people argue.

    At the meeting, we argued about everything. First, we debated whether our telescopes were working as they should. Then, we argued about the data they collected. Did we understand the patterns of light coming from stars correctly? Finally, we debated the theories we used to make sense of the data. Were we missing something important about how stars change over time?

    All this arguing might sound futile, as if it is pointless, but it's actually how science moves forward. By challenging each other, scientists help sort out which ideas are worth exploring and which ones don't make sense. No single person has all the answers, but together, scientists can figure out what questions really matter.

    Here's the most important thing about science: in the end, it's not about who argues the best. It's about the data. For example, when scientists debated whether the earth orbits the sun, it was the evidence from nature that finally settled the argument. That's why science is so powerful.

    (1)、What impressed the author greatly at the meeting?
    A、Data collection. B、People's courage. C、Lifecycles of the stars. D、The scientists' arguments.
    (2)、Why is the scientific method in school mentioned?
    A、To explain the formula. B、To show real science is more complex. C、To highlight its importance for students. D、To involve readers in the previous schooling.
    (3)、What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean?
    A、Reasonable. B、Satisfactory. C、Fruitless. D、Sharp.
    (4)、What is the last paragraph mainly about?
    A、Nature has the final say. B、Date collection is hard. C、Scientists should debate more. D、Human creativity is unlimited.
  • 19、In 1736, Benjamin Franklin came across a phenomenon while working as a clerk for the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful new member didn't like Franklin and even threatened to make his life difficult. Franklin could have bowed to him and tried to win him over with kind words, but he did something unexpected.

    Knowing the man owned a rare and valuable book, Franklin asked if he could borrow it for a few days. The man agreed, and Franklin returned it days later with a polite note. "When we next met in the House, he spoke to me, (which he had never done before) and did so politely," Franklin later recalled. "He that has once done you a kindness will be more ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged (恩惠)."

    This idea became known as the Ben Franklin Effect. In 1969, two psychologists, Jon Jecker and David Landy, ran an experiment. They asked 74 volunteers to take part in a competition where they could win money. After the competition, the volunteers were divided into three groups. In the first group, the lead researcher (who acted a bit annoying) personally asked each competitor to return the money to help him out. In the second group, the office assistant asked the competitors to return the money, saying the department needed it. The third group got to keep their money. Later, the volunteers were asked how much they liked the researcher. Those in the first group had a much more positive impression of him than did those in the third group. The result of the second group suggested that an indirect request for a favor does not endear you to others.

    But why does this happen? One explanation is cognitive dissonance — the discomfort we feel when we hold two conflicting thoughts. For example, if you think, "I don't like Joe, but I'm doing him a favor," your brain solves the conflict by deciding, "Maybe I do like him after all." Another explanation comes from the desire to build good relationships. Humans are naturally wired to want to help others.

    (1)、Why did Franklin borrow a book from the member?
    A、To see its value. B、To improve relationship. C、To learn how to be polite. D、To test the member's character.
    (2)、What decided how much the researcher was liked?
    A、The group number. B、The amount of money. C、The participants' personality. D、The direct request for a favor.
    (3)、What is the second explanation about?
    A、Human nature. B、Network opinions. C、Social expectation. D、Conflicting situations.
  • 20、Emily had always been satisfied with her quiet life, reading books. Occasionally, she would join a few friends, a group of runners, who felt excited when crossing finish lines. During their weekly gatherings, her friends would share stories of their latest races with the joy of achievement while Emily would share the latest book she had read.

    One day, Emily's friends announced their big challenge: a charity 5K race. They were determined to make it a yearly event, a way to give back to the community and to push their limits. As they excitedly discussed their training plans, she wondered what it would be like to experience that sense of achievement they talked about. Then Emily blurted (脱口而出) out, "Count me in." The room fell silent, and then erupted into cheers.

    The weeks leading up to the race flew by in a rush of early morning runs and evenings spent learning about running techniques. Emily's friends became her coaches, patiently teaching her how to pace herself and breathe properly. It wasn't easy — her body resisted the new routine, and there were days when every muscle ached, forcing her to collapse onto the sofa. Yet, she never once questioned her decision.

    Gradually, things started to change. She began to celebrate small victories: the first time she ran a mile without stopping, the day she finished running without walking. Her friends' constant encouragement kept her going.

    Then came the race day. Emily stood at the starting line, feeling a sense of belonging, a sense of being part of something larger than herself. The gun fired. She started to run. She felt alive, truly alive, in a way she had never experienced before.

    As she crossed the finish line, she saw her friends waiting, their faces shining with pride. At that moment, Emily understood the charm of running and the joy in it. She understood the power of challenging herself, of achieving what once seemed impossible. The race was over, but for Emily, a new chapter had begun.

    (1)、How did Emily's friends feel at her decision at first?
    A、Interested. B、Surprised. C、Frightened. D、Disappointed.
    (2)、How can we describe Emily?
    A、Determined. B、Mild. C、Creative. D、Generous.
    (3)、What is the best title for the passage?
    A、Witnessing Friendship B、Challenging for Leadership C、Crossing the Finish Line D、Dropping Reading for Running
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