相关试卷

  • 1、 阅读理解

    Dear Sir,

    There is a plan to build a new supermarket on the edge of the Whitefields housing estate(住宅区), on the land where the local library now is. I live at Whitefields, and I would like to express my concern about this plan. It is not that I am completely against the idea of building a supermarket—I just think that as a community(社区) we need to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages before committing ourselves.

    It is clear that the library is under-used and in poor condition. It is also clear that there are very few shops near here and a supermarket would be a good thing to have. But the people who want to build the supermarket seem to think that no one wants the library any more, and that it isn't a must because of the Internet and so on. Is this necessarily true, especially for elderly people? What about young people who don't have the Internet at home and need to go to the library to do their homework? Where can they study if they have to share a room with a younger brother or sister?

    On the other hand, there is an argument that a new supermarket would not only bring more choice of shopping and more convenience for local people, but it would also bring some much-needed jobs for younger people in the town—and this is a good point. What we need to do is consider the effect a supermarket will have on our quality of life. Certainly local people, including me, will find shopping a lot easier and more convenient. But there will also be extra traffic. In a few years from now, the roads in and around will be full of cars in the daytime and delivery lorries at night, and not only that—we will have got used to it, too. Are more jobs and more convenience worth such an influence on our daily lives? Perhaps, but this is what we have to ask ourselves.

    I believe that all the people of Whitefields, and the authority, need to discuss this question in an open-minded way—and I hope that by the time a decision is taken, we will have had a full and fair discussion of the issues involved, and that the local authority will have really listened to everyone's view. Is that too much to ask?

    Yours faithfully,

    Tom Watkins    

    (1)、The supporters of the supermarket probably think ____. 
    A、the library is no longer needed B、the library is too poor to be rebuilt C、the supermarket brings down goods price D、supermarket increases local workers' income
    (2)、What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
    A、Shopping convenience. B、Job opportunity. C、Life quality. D、Traffic condition.
    (3)、What is the author's attitude toward the plan?
    A、Approving. B、Neutral. C、Sceptical. D、Confident.
    (4)、Why is the letter written? 
    A、To promote effective public reading. B、To call for concern over an urban project. C、To discuss ways of improving life quality. D、To express dissatisfaction with public equipment.
  • 2、 语法填空

    "Sisters Who Make Waves"(be) among the summer's television hits in 2020 in China. The show involved 30 female celebrities over the age of 30 (compete) for a spot in a five-member band. Viewers watched them train, perform and live together. Five hundred (woman), picked at random, got to vote for their favourite. Within three days of its airing in June, over 300 million watched the first episode on Mango TV, a streaming app (own) by the state television net work of Hunan, a central province.

  • 3、 语法填空

    An email invitation is an electronic means of sending an invite to a person or a group of people  (come) to a particular event. It is the technological version of sending an invitation  mail. Most people turn to this method because of various reasons. One of them is cost-effectiveness. Unlike the  (tradition) invitation, you have to spend a considerable amount of money to print invitations plus an additional cost to send them. By using formal email in PDF, all you need is a digital graphic print, typewritten words, and internet to send to everyone.

  • 4、 语法填空

    Levi Strauss was the first man to begin producing special, strong trousers for working people. He made these trousers from a fabric called "denim"—a tough fabric probably came from a town named Nimes in France. Many people now think the English word "denim"conies from the (France) words "de Nimes", which means "from Nimes". Later, Strauss added special metal buttons to the trousers to make them even (strong) and they immediately became very popular.

  • 5、 完形填空

    Chad Turns delivers for UPS in the small town of Dauphin, and is beloved by his customers. As seen in a video posted to Facebook, when Turns drove into a parking lot for what he thought was a 1 up on Tuesday, he was greeted instead by a dozen residents clapping and yelling, "2 , Chad!" Turns was so overcome with emotion thwat he pulled out his handkerchief to wipe his 3 .

    "Turns is well-known for his thoughtfulness and 4 ," resident Jenny Shickley said, adding that he often leaves treats for their dogs when delivering packages. She organized the special event after people commented in a group Facebook post about what a(an) 5 job Turns was doing.

    She raised $1,000 for Turns in two weeks in the small town. The group gave him the generous gift with a large card signed by members of the 6 . Jenny said Turns had taken care of them for a year and they wanted to take care of him.

    "It is 7 that this community feels so strongly about me," Turns told the reporter. He said all UPS drivers deserve to be thanked in this way. He also added that he will pay it 8 by continuing to provide the good service that he is known for.

    "Chad is a great UPSer," UPS spokesperson Jackie Fajt said in a statement. "Celebrations like this really highlight the 9 our drivers have with their customer base. We appreciate that UPS drivers like Chad are being 10 for how they are moving our world forward."

    (1)
    A 、 pick B 、 check C 、 warm D 、 move 
    (2)
    A 、 Watch out B 、 Thank you C 、 Cheer up D 、 Help us
    (3)
    A 、 eyes B 、 nose C 、 mouth D 、 hands
    (4)
    A 、 determination B 、 courage C 、 patience D 、 kindness 
    (5)
    A 、 new B 、 easy C 、 good D 、 useful
    (6)
    A 、 class B 、 company C 、 family D 、 community 
    (7)
    A 、 surprising B 、 touching C 、 interesting D 、 challenging
    (8)
    A 、 out B 、 down C 、 forward D 、 off
    (9)
    A 、 bond B 、 problem C 、 lesson D 、 word 
    (10)
    A 、 attracted B 、 recognized C 、 encouraged D 、 adopted
  • 6、 语法填空

    The polar bear is  symbol of the Arctic ecosystem, roaming the  (ice) waters and shores of the Northern Hemisphere. These powerful creatures are native to the Arctic Circle and  (find) as far south as Newfoundland so far. , (fortunate) they are facing significant threats due to climate change and habitat destruction. As temperatures rise, the sea ice they rely on for hunting and breeding is melting,  forces them to spend more time on land. This increase in land usage puts them at risk of  (conflict) with humans. Their decline signals the urgent need  global action on climate change.  (protect) these magnificent creatures, governments, conservationists,  researchers are working together. By working collaboratively, we can ensure that polar bears continue to roam the icy landscapes of the Arctic and remind us of the  (important) of preserving the balance of our planet's ecosystems.

  • 7、 完形填空

     A family had had a cat for years. Then one day, the children finally 1  to persuade their parents to get them a dog as well. So a little Labrador (拉布拉多犬) 2 .

    The dog was so 3  that everyone wanted to hold him and he charmed everyone by just loving them. The cat made it very clear that she did not welcome another 4  in the house, but the little dog 5  her everywhere, trying to make friends with the angry cat.

    The family thought the cat would 6 like the dog.

    Then one day the family heard horrible 7  from their back yard. They ran to the 8  to see what was happening. They lived in the suburbs and so they saw a real lynx (猞猁) was just planning on 9  their cat for lunch. The poor cat had nowhere to run or hide. It would only be a matter of seconds and their cat would be 10 .

    And then suddenly a black lightning ran to the cat. The little dog 11  the big lynx with all its strength. He was not frightened, nor did he stop to think. He saw his 12  in trouble and did what had to be done. The family opened the window and started yelling and the father ran to the yard. The lynx soon disappeared into the 13 .

    And ever since that day the cat's behaviour towards the dog 14 totally. Now it was the cat that followed the hero dog everywhere.

    So we can draw a conclusion: if ever anyone is 15 towards you, don't turn your back on them. They may not rescue your life — but their kindness can certainly rescue your day!

    (1)
    A 、agreed B 、managed C 、failed D 、refused
    (2)
    A 、left B 、visited C 、survived D 、arrived
    (3)
    A 、cute B 、shy C 、brave D 、proud
    (4)
    A 、relative B 、visitor C 、baby D 、pet
    (5)
    A 、watched B 、caught C 、followed D 、searched
    (6)
    A 、still B 、never C 、really D 、always
    (7)
    A 、quarreling B 、singing C 、laughing D 、screaming
    (8)
    A 、bedroom B 、road C 、window D 、door
    (9)
    A 、catching B 、inviting C 、attracting D 、pulling
    (10)
    A 、painful B 、frightened C 、lived D 、dead
    (11)
    A 、attacked B 、shook C 、pushed D 、knocked
    (12)
    A 、friend B 、owner C 、brother D 、competitor
    (13)
    A 、shops B 、houses C 、crowds D 、woods
    (14)
    A 、worsened B 、remained C 、stopped D 、changed
    (15)
    A 、polite B 、kind C 、equal D 、Grateful
  • 8、 七选五

    阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    The Importance of Protecting Natural Heritage

    Current situation of natural heritage

    The natural heritage of our planet is invaluable and irreplaceable. It represents the rich diversity of ecosystems, species, and landscapes that make our world unique.  So what are the importance of protecting natural heritage and the steps we can take to ensure its survival.

    Value of natural heritage

    Natural heritage sites are not only beautiful and inspiring, but they also provide essential ecosystem services. They regulate climate, filter water, and support unique biodiversity (生物多样性).  By setting up natural heritage, we safeguard not only the environment but also our cultural and spiritual well-being.

     

    Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, over-exploitation, and climate change are posing significant threats to natural heritage sites. These activities damage the delicate balance of ecosystems, leading to the loss of biodiversity and threatening the survival of endangered species. Furthermore, the destruction of natural heritage sites disrupts the cultural traditions and spiritual beliefs of local communities.

    Protection for natural heritage

    To protect natural heritage, governments, organizations, and individuals must work together. Effective conservation strategies include establishing protected areas, promoting sustainable tourism, and implementing environmental policies.   After all, Public appreciation leads to daily protection of natural heritage.

    Benefit of natural heritage conservation

      This is particularly significant as many of these species have yet to be discovered, and their potential contributions to medicine, technology, and overall ecological balance may be immense. By taking action to protect our natural heritage today, we ensure a healthier planet and a brighter future for generations to come

    A. Threats to natural heritage.

    B. Effects of natural heritage. 

    C. Protecting natural heritage promotes biodiversity.

    D. These sites also hold cultural and historical significance.

    E. The conservation of natural areas can provide economic benefits

    F. Unfortunately, human activities and environmental pressures are threatening it.

    G. Education and public awareness are also crucial in fostering a sense of responsibility.

  • 9、 阅读理解

    The natural wonders of our planet are endless, from the Amazon rainforest to the Great Barrier Reef. However, these iconic ecosystems are under threat due to human activities and climate change. To safeguard these treasures, governments and organizations worldwide are implementing conservation strategies.

    One such strategy is the creation of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), which serve as safe zones for marine life. MPAs help preserve the health of oceans and coastlines, ensuring the survival of countless species. According to the United Nations, over 15,000 MPAs have been established worldwide, covering approximately 2.7% of the world's oceans.

    Another important aspect of conservation is the restoration of damaged ecosystems. Coral reefs, which are among the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth, are severely threatened by climate change and pollution. Reef restoration projects, such as the one led by the non-profit organization Reef Recovery in the Philippines, are working to replant damaged corals and restore underwater habitats.

    Education and public awareness also play a significant role in conservation efforts. Environmental organizations like World Wildlife Fund and Greenpeace are leading campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of individuals' preserving our natural heritage. Social media has also played a significant role in highlighting the urgency of conservation, reaching a wide audience and inspiring action.

    The fight to protect our planet's natural wonders is ongoing and it requires the collective effort of governments, organizations, and individuals alike. By working together and adopting sustainable practices, we can ensure that future generations inherit a world full of breathtaking natural wonders.

    (1)、Which organization is leading the coral reef restoration project?
    A、Marine Protected Areas. B、United Nations. C、Reef Recovery. D、World Wildlife Fund
    (2)、What is the aim of Greenpeace?
    A、To lead present organizations. B、To inspire individual action. C、To highlight current situation. D、To replant damaged corals.
    (3)、What attitude does the author hold towards the future for protecting natural wonders?
    A、Pessimistic B、Optimistic C、Objective D、Indifferent
    (4)、Which of the following options can be the most suitable theme of the passage?
    A、The impact of human activities on natural wonders. B、The strategies for protecting natural wonders. C、The influence of climate change on iconic ecosystems. D、The achievement of restoring damaged ecosystems.
  • 10、 阅读理解

    The natural heritage of our planet is under threat like never before. Human activities, climate change, and habitat destruction have caused the loss of countless species and ecosystems. To protect what remains, conservation efforts are being stepped up around the world.

    One such effort is the establishment of nature reserves, which provide safe havens for endangered species and help restore damaged ecosystems. In China, the establishment of nature reserves has been a priority. According to the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, there are now more than 900 nature reserves covering over 150 million hectares, protecting over 85% of China's endangered species.

    Another critical (关键的) aspect of conservation is the recovery of endangered species. The Chinese alligator (扬子鳄), once on the brink of extinction, is now making a comeback thanks to conservation efforts. The species has been reintroduced into the wild, and its population has been growing steadily. Similar success stories can be found in China's nature reserves, where efforts to save the Siberian tiger, giant panda, and other endangered species are paying off.

    However, conservationists warn that these successes are fragile, and continued efforts are essential to ensure the survival of these species and their habitats. Education and public awareness are also crucial in the fight against habitat destruction and illegal hunting. Only by working together can we ensure that future generations inherit a healthy and diverse natural heritage.

    (1)、Which of the following is conservation effort according to the article?
    A、Habitat destruction. B、Climate change. C、Human activities. D、Nature reserves.
    (2)、What achievement has China made up to now?
    A、Recovery of nature reserves. B、Extinction of Chinese alligator. C、Growth of Siberian tiger. D、Decline of giant Panda.
    (3)、What is important for the survival of endangered species according to the article?
    A、Education about life habits. B、Laws for illegal hunting. C、Continued joint effort. D、Diverse natural heritage.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the passage?
    A、Conservation efforts in natural heritage. B、Success stories of nature reserves. C、Great recovery of endangered animals. D、Group fight against habitat destruction.
  • 11、 Kids with a ____ for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future.
    A、salary B、preference C、emission D、jungle
  • 12、 Out of the thousands of ____, eleven were selected, including a woman from China.
    A、applicants B、qualification C、favour D、conservationist
  • 13、 To get this job, the ____ had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef.
    A、operators B、geologists C、performers D、candidates
  • 14、 Key ____ include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer.
    A、debts B、scenes C、duties D、spines
  • 15、 Guona Lake is so close to the railway ____ I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface.
    A、which B、that C、where D、as
  • 16、 The journey has been flying by, and before I know it, we ____ Tangula station.
    A、have reached B、had reached C、were reaching D、having been reaching
  • 17、 Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes now ____ these passages for years.
    A、was being used B、have been used C、have been using D、using
  • 18、 The first landmark to catch my eye is a ____ Qingshuihe Bridge, the world's longest bridge built over Permafrost.
    A、massive B、splendid C、genuine D、negotiable
  • 19、 ____ years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet runway is a record of all our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.
    A、Taking B、Being taken C、Having taken D、Having been taken
  • 20、 To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as ____ imagination.
    A、vivid B、impossible C、delicate D、rough
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