相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Few people can refuse a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly, ending up with a sticky, melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombia's Pontifical Bolivarian University may have found an unlikely thing to help solve this age-old problem — a kind of fibre from banana plant waste.
Bananas as you probably know, grow in groups on a tree-like plant. Each group is connected to a central rachis (叶轴), which is thrown once the fruit has been gathered. The team, which was led by Dr. Robin Zuluaga Gallego, began by abstracting /drawing out cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) from the powdered rachis. The tasteless fiber, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair, was then added to 100 grams of ice cream mix.
With the right amount of CNFs mixed in the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the traditional ice cream, extending the amount of time that the treat can be enjoyed. What was even more exciting was that the fibre increased the stickiness of the low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one. Since this is what determines the frozen treat's creaminess and taste, CNFs could help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.
The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society( ACS) meeting in New Orleans in March, 2018, next plan to study how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, influence the behaviour of CNFs in other frozen treats.
The Colombian researchers are not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market, the future of everyone's favorite dessert certainly looks bright.
(1)、What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?A、A kind of fibre from bananas. B、The fat in the ice cream. C、The ice cream's stickiness. D、The ice cream's quick melting.(2)、Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix?A、To improve its taste. B、To increase its stickiness. C、To reduce its fat content. D、To make it melt more slowly.(3)、What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A、The ice cream. B、The fiber. C、The fat. D、The stickiness.(4)、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A、BsIA is popular in the market. B、CNFs are more useful and expensive than BsIA. C、Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality. D、Ice creams with CNFs have been on sale at the market. -
2、 阅读理解
A tree-planting initiative in Kenya has seen over 30,000 trees being planted. The Green Generation Initiative is a Kenyan charity that has been planting trees to counter climate change and the reduction in forest in the East African nation since 2016.
Founded by climate activist Elizabeth Wathuti when she was fifteen years old, the initiative's primary focus is on developing young climate activists through environmental education in schools and addressing food insecurity in the region through planting fruit trees. Since its foundation, over 30,000 trees have been planted in Kenya, while thousands of school children have not just planted trees but adopted them to ensure that young people learn the importance of acting as a guardian over the health of the environment. The trees have recorded a survival rate of over 98 percent, as they remain tended to from young trees to maturity.
Speaking to world leaders at the recent United Nations Climate Conference in Glasgow (COP26), Elizabeth issued a serious warning on the threat of climate change. Over two million of Kenyans are facing climate related starvation. In 2025, half of the world's population will be facing water shortage. The climate crisis will displace 80 million people in sub-Saharan Africa alone.
Elizabeth said, "I have been doing what I can. Inspired by the great Wangari Maathai, I founded a tree growing initiative that enhances food security for young Kenyans." So far, they have grown 30,000 fruit trees to maturity, providing desperately needed nutrition for thousands of children. "Every day we see that when we look after the trees, they look after us. We are the adults on this Earth right now, and it is our responsibility to ensure that the children have food and water," she added.
(1)、What is the initiative intended for?A、Making policies. B、Raising money. C、Educating adults. D、Fighting climate change.(2)、What crisis are Kenyans encountering at present?A、Sickness. B、Hunger. C、Water shortage. D、Economic risks.(3)、What has been achieved since 2016?A、3,000 trees have been planted. B、80 million people have been saved. C、Green awareness has been raised. D、School education has been guaranteed.(4)、Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth Wathuti?A、Friendly and talented. B、Caring and responsible. C、Honest and determined. D、Ambitious and humorous. -
3、 阅读理解
Dance Classes
Ballet
Ballet teaches grace, posture and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ballet items,expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class.
Age 8-10
September 7, 2019-May 16, 2020
10:30 am-12:00 am on Saturday
Creative Movers
Students can explore creative movement, balance, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence, and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.
Age 3-5
September 7, 2019-January 18, 2020
9: 00 am-9 : 45 am on Saturday
Jazz
Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample(示例) class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals.
Age 5-6
September 7 2019-May 16, 2020
2: 00 pm-3 : 00 pm on Saturday
Hip Hop
Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.
Age 7-10
September 7, 2019-May 16, 2020
1: 00 pm-2 : 00 pm on Sunday
(1)、Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children?A、Ballet. B、Jazz. C、Hip Hop. D、Creative Movers(2)、What can students do in the jazz class?A、Learn the long history of jazz. B、Get to know jazz-style movements. C、Dance with famous modern jazz dancers. D、Make use of all the ballet items.(3)、What is special about the hip hop class'?A、It is available on Sunday. B、It teaches traditional dances C、It is open in the afternoon. D、It has the most skilled teachers. -
4、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Where is the bearded dragon the speaker mentioned raised?A、In Australia. B、In the United Kingdom. C、In the United States.(2)、What is the suitable lighting supply for a bearded dragon?A、A UV bulb. B、Constant shade. C、A regular light bulb.(3)、How often should a bearded dragon be taken outside?A、Once a week. B、Three times a week. C、Three times a month.(4)、How do bearded dragons obtain water in the wild?A、By getting water from rivers. B、By drinking the dew on plants. C、By getting water from their food.
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5、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the woman doing?A、Chairing a meeting. B、Hosting a program. C、Conducting an interview.(2)、What does the man think of the job as a tour guide?A、Enjoyable. B、Difficult. C、Boring.(3)、What do we know about the man?A、He has rich work experience. B、He will contact the woman later. C、He wants to be an overseas tour guide.
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6、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、How many classes does the man need to take before graduation?A、Two. B、Three. C、Five.(2)、What does the man major in?A、Finance. B、Spanish. C、Computer science.(3)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Strangers. B、Schoolmates. C、Teacher and student.
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7、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、When will the soap opera end?A、At 6:00 pm. B、At 7:00 pm. C、At 8:30 pm.(2)、What does the woman enjoy watching?A、The football game. B、The comedy. C、The soap opera.(3)、What will the man be doing at 8:40?A、Having a walk. B、Reading a newspaper. C、Watching a football game.
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8、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Which university course did the woman want to choose at first?A、Film. B、Economics. C、Business(2)、What does the man suggest the woman do?A、Ask her friends for advice. B、Choose what she loves to do. C、Find information on the Internet.
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9、 Why does the man make the call?A、To ask for help. B、To give advice. C、To make a complaint.
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10、 What color dress will the woman try on?A、The black one. B、The green one. C、The pink one.
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11、 When will the speakers probably meet?A、At 2:00 pm. B、At 2:20 pm. C、At 2:30 pm.
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12、 Which button has the man lost?A、The one on the collar. B、The one on the pocket. C、The one on the sleeve.
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13、 What present will the speakers prepare?A、Flowers. B、Chocolates. C、Glasses.
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14、 假定英语课_上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用( v)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The Internet consisted of millions of pages of data is the big source of information in the world. The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to have an access to information from millions of websites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, he built his first computer while he was at university. He came up to the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while worked in Switzerland. Berners-Lee made possible for everyone to use the Internet. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access document from other computers. The Internet had created thousands of millionaires. Besides,Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.
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15、The (normal) bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.
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16、It is (legal) to read people's private letters without permission.
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17、(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit.
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18、The project (design) to help landless people didn't work out as planned.
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19、(addict) to the internet,as many adolescents do ,will have a negative effect on their mental health.
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20、I was going to be (depend) and needed to learn this vital skill.