相关试卷
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1、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling alone can be a very satisfying and fun experience. It can also be dangerous without the proper preparation. , you can make excellent memories carry with you forever.
Plan your transportation ahead of time. Getting around by yourself in a new place can be challenging. Take the time to research the best transportation to your destination. , make sure you know how to get to your accommodations.
Book your accommodations ahead of time. Before you get there, make sure you know where you'll be sleeping every night. . As a solo (单独的) traveler, apartments and hotels can be affordable choices if you're traveling on a budget (预算).
Educate yourself on your destination and its customs. As a solo traveler, it's important that you're aware of everything going on around you. Research its culture to avoid any awkward situations. , study key phrases and the correct pronunciations.
. It's always best to make sure someone knows where you are when you're traveling alone. Choosing a friend or a family member is OK. Schedule regular calls or emails with them during your trip so that they know you're OK.
A. Once you arrive at the airport or station
B. Write your schedule with the help of people
C. Share your schedule with someone that you trust
D. With the right planning and preparation for anything
E. If you are visiting a foreign language speaking country
F. It won't cost you too much if booking accommodations online
G. Booking accommodations ahead of time will help you avoid high costs
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2、阅读理解
Humans are not the animal world's only fashion followers. Tits (山雀) can be one of them, too. A study by Sonja Wild and Lucy Aplin shows that, given the chance, they make their nests (巢穴) with this season's must-have color.
Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin followed up on a study which noted that the blue tits preferred to put the same plants into their nests. This also suggested fashion-following—and it led Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin to imagine that birds were studying the nests of others and copying them.
The birds they followed carried instruments on them. That allowed researchers to follow a large number of tits by their arrival at food dispensers (自动取物装置) throughout the woods.
One day in March 2021, Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin used five dispensers with wool rather than food. Each contained two colors—either orange and pink or blue and purple—but all were rigged to give only one of these. This remained so until at least one local nest was seen to include wool from a dispenser. At that moment, the other color was discovered, too. As a comparison, Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin set up four wool dispensers in a separate area, each providing two colors from the beginning.
Of 68 tits' nests, 26 included wool from a dispenser. Of these, 18 were built after both colors had been gotten from all dispensers. Even so, 10 of that 18 included only the color of wool first chosen by a nest makers. By contrast (相比之下), all 8 nests with wool have mixed colors, which showed a clear difference in the record.
Tits, then, do seem to be "in fashion" when it comes to nest-building materials. Tits like those of the leaders of human fashions and it is worth more deep research.
(1)、Why are the same plants put into nests by the tits?A、They want to beautify their nests. B、They find no other plants. C、They are used to doing this. D、They want to keep warm.(2)、What does the underlined word "rigged" in paragraph 4 mean?A、Refused. B、Warned. C、Forced. D、Arranged.(3)、What method is mainly used in the experiment?A、Testing colors. B、Observing activities. C、Comparing results. D、Checking numbers.(4)、What is the author's attitude to the research?A、Disappointed. B、Supportive C、Doubtful. D、Unclear. -
3、阅读理解
The characteristic (特征) of shyness is to feel frightened and nervous in new social situations or when being the center of attention. Whether shyness is part of your children's personality or just something they feel when they are in front of a group of strangers, it is a common experience, according to a study.
To look at shyness, researchers brought 152 children aged 7-8 into a lab and told them they would give a speech, which would be filmed and shown to other children. The study showed that about 10% of the children showed a level of stress over time when giving the speech. About 25% of the children were not reported to be shy in the eyes of their parents, but in fact showed a level of social stress from giving the speech. This finding provides the fact that shyness may be a part of these children's temperament (性情).
For children at this age, shyness may be a quite common and normal experience when they face a speech task. For a smaller group of shy children, however, being the center of attention may be stressful at different times and environments.
A shy temperament isn't always valued by society like an outgoing personality, but that doesn't mean there is something wrong. Everyone can feel shy at times depending on the environment. And those who are particularly shy often have happy social lives—they just aren't likely to be the liveliest people in a crowded room.
Although shyness itself may not necessarily be a problem, parents should pay attention to signs of worry, particularly in their shy children. Importantly, however, we know that not all shy children are the same, and that many shy children grow up to be well-balanced adults.
(1)、What can we learn from paragraph 1?A、Shyness is not an unusual characteristic. B、Shyness is born with personality. C、Shyness will appear when one is in public. D、Shyness means not communicating with others.(2)、What is the finding of the study?A、Few kids like to give a speech to others. B、Some kids can get shy while giving speeches. C、Some kids appear less shy with their parents.D Some kids are stressed when being separated.
(3)、What does the author advise parents to do when facing shy children?A、Bring them to crowded space. B、Care for them and give them confidence. C、Keep them away from shyness. D、Let them be alone.(4)、What can be the best title for the text?A、When are people shy? B、Ways of beating shyness C、Why is shyness a bad thing? D、The discoveries about shyness -
4、阅读理解
The world will become a better place when we realize that everyone can have bad days and that we care enough and take actions. A Kansas fourth-grade teacher Rachel Harder recognized this, and she found an amazing way to help out both her students and their families.
A few years ago, Rachel attended a trauma (精神创伤) conference. She learned that some police stations partnered with schools. They could let teachers know when their students need help, patience or extra care.
A year after the conference, Rachel had a student with autism who frequently had difficult days. To support the student, Rachel told the student's mom to simply text her "Handle with Care" to let her know when the student was experiencing difficult time. "When she would text me, I knew that her daughter needed some extra time and a quiet place to get help, not going to the playground for morning announcements (通告), so that the rest of her daughter's day went well," Rachel said.
The simple method was such a success that Rachel decided to send all of her students home with a note for their parents. It explained what the "Handle with Care" system was and how they could make use of it. In no time, the parents began to show their appreciation for Rachel's unbelievable act of kindness.
But Rachel's kindness didn't end with her class. News spread of the amazing system, and teachers across the country began giving it a shot in their own class. Printed materials could be found on the school website, and the feedback (反馈) has been extremely positive!
(1)、What happened to Rachel a few years ago?A、She met with a policeman. B、She noticed some students in need. C、She acted as a host at a contest. D、She raised a girl with autism.(2)、What can we imagine Rachel probably did to the girl student?A、She asked to stop the morning announcements. B、She talked with her in the playground. C、She took her home ahead of time. D、She comforted her at a quiet place.(3)、How did the parents treat Rachel's system?A、They paid no attention to it. B、They changed it in daily use. C、They accepted it thankfully. D、They introduced it to others personally.(4)、What is the text mainly about?A、A proper system. B、A considerate teacher. C、A story going online. D、A class influencing the nation. -
5、阅读理解
A British sleep expert, professor Chris Idzikowski, did a research showing that there was some connection between the way people sleep and their personality.
The fetal position
The fetal position gets its name from the shape of a baby in the mother's stomach. It is the most common position in the world. People who sleep in the fetal position tend towards worry and anxiety. They are often shy and sensitive. In the fetal position, a sleeper's body is like a ball as he lies on one side with legs and arms bent. Adults usually sleep in this position.
The starfish position
When sleeping like a starfish, you lie on your back with arms up near the pillow. Sleep scientist Idzikowski says starfish sleepers value friendship. People who sleep in this position are good listeners and quick to help others. If you have a starfish sleeper as a best friend, you're in luck. Starfish sleepers are great listeners and a source of comfort to others.
The freefall position
In the freefall position, sleepers have their hands on or around their pillows, with their heads turned to one side. Freefall sleepers are social but sensitive and can become upset by extreme situations. They like to be in control of everything around their life. It's all part of their long periods of indecision, but once they make a choice, they stick to it. This position can aid in digestion (消化).
The log position
For those who suffer from back pain, the log position could be helpful for you. Log sleepers have both their arms and legs extended, so their bodies are straight like a log. Log sleepers are very trusting, but are usually social and easy-going individuals. Idzikowski claims that preferring a log position suggests that a person is sociable and can communicate with others easily.
(1)、What's the personality of people sleeping in fetal position?A、Social and easy-going. B、Sensitive and social. C、Friendly and positive. D、Shy and sensitive.(2)、Which of the following is most suitable to be a friend?A、A fetal sleeper. B、A starfish sleeper. C、A freefall sleeper. D、A log sleeper.(3)、What can we know about log sleepers?A、They do well in sports. B、They are good listeners. C、They are easy to get along with. D、They have difficulty making decisions. -
6、 假定你是李华,最近,你的外国好友Lily来信说她升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请你根据以下提示,用英语给她回一封信。1.关心同学,乐于助人;2.学会倾听很重要;3.积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Lily,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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7、 乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球员。
Jordan's skills were impressive, but the that he showed made him unique.
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8、 作为个人,郎平深受国内外球迷的喜爱。
As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at and .
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9、 到达目的地之后,您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。
After your , you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.
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10、 指导老师还建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
My adviser that I should sign up for advanced because I like it and I'm good at it.
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11、 我没法专心做实验。
I couldn't the experiment.
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12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we think about vitamin C, all guess that we're talking about oranges, right? Well, that's not (complete) the full story about this awesome vitamin. Cancer prevention, heart health and immune (免疫) function boosting are a few roles vitamin C (play) in keeping us healthy. Apart vitamin pills and powders, fruits and vegetables are our best sources (need) for this super vitamin. Cabbage, as an example, is great source of vitamin C. But do you know that red bell peppers have almost 50% (many) vitamin C than oranges?
Many kinds of fruits like strawberries also carry rich vitamin C and are quite not difficult (eat) when we know they can help us fight off that common cold everyone will catch around seasonal changes. Just a few (fact) bounce around our head about some of the foods high in vitamin C that can boost our immune system, help our heart fight off those terrible cancer cells.
However we phrase it, it is hard to find a reason not to boost our vitamin C intake after seeing all the (amaze) benefits it can give to us.
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13、 Athletes from the Asian countries took part in the 19th Asian Games h by Hangzhou, China, from Sept. 23 to Oct. 8. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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14、I'm so familiar with him that I r his vocie the moment I picked up the phone. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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15、 As an e student in the USA, I am often asked to introduce our Chinese culture to others.(根据首字母单词拼写)
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16、 Experts say that the most successful weight-loss plans include a well-balanced d and exercise. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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17、 The scientists are beating their brains, trying to come up with a s to the problem. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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18、 I am used to drinking a lot of coffee, but three years ago I p tea. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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19、 Every time I ride to school, my mother is a about my safety. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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20、 When the world had just five to ten (百万) people, they spoke perhaps 12, 000 languages between them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)