相关试卷
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1、第一节上周末你和家人一起参观了当地的博物馆。据此,请你写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1. 当天的活动;2. 收获与感想。
参考词汇:展品exhibit
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Family Day Out
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2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I walk into Prince's Hot Chicken, and order hot fried chicken legs. "Oh, enjoy it," says the hostess. Her reply is a commonly (hear) Southern expression.
My chicken arrives and is too hot (touch), but I don't care about it. As I take a bite, the taste hits my mouth. It's (horrible) spicy. There's sweetness before the heat hits. The taste is surprisingly amazing, as the spices dance inside my mouth. Although I'm sweating (出汗), I can't stop (eat).
How does a dish so challengingly hot become well-received? Like so many Southern foods, fried chicken has a long history. Hot chicken first appeared in the 1930s, when a man is named James Thornton Prince (begin) serving it at his BBQ Chicken Shack.
After a few years, restaurant moved close to the Ryman Auditorium, where it became popular the city's country music stars. In the following years, Prince relocated his restaurant several times around the city, eventually changing (it) name to Prince's Hot Chicken in 1980, when André Prince Jeffries, his great-niece (侄女), took over.
These days, you'll find hot chicken all over the city. I feel at home with the (taste) food as it is a symbol of the city's culture.
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3、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Their father passed away, their mother is laid off, and the family has no heat in their house as the winter sets in. This is just one of the 1 stories that social workers in Northwest Suburban High School District 214 have 2 .
Sometimes the solution is 3 , like paying for a couple of nights' stay at a local hotel, or providing a gift card to buy 4 . When social workers are able to 5 that good news, there's a sense of relief (宽慰), and usually tears from students and their parents who are 6 difficult times. "It's things that we wouldn't even think of, but for the family it is a big 7 ," said Raymundo Galarza, a social worker with 214 Cares.
8 in District 214 three years ago, 214 Cares is here to stay, now addressing 9 needs of students and their families, from helping pay the rent to putting food on the table. But the needs have 10 , so social workers are trying to 11 the 214 Cares fund (专款) by calling on people to donate (捐赠) money.
"There have been other needs that have come forward, like medical costs for students," said Michael Happ, the program's director. "So there's a real 12 for us to have a fund, which is trustworthy, and 13 by the community. People know they can give 14 to 214 Cares and it will go to help those kids and their families 15 in our community. "
(1)A 、 shocking B 、 pleasant C 、 strange D 、 unique(2)A 、 led to B 、 come across C 、 worked out D 、 made up(3)A 、 fun B 、 real C 、 risky D 、 simple(4)A 、 medicine B 、 tools C 、 food D 、 houses(5)A 、 miss B 、 track C 、 deliver D 、 prefer(6)A 、 concentrating on B 、 going through C 、 wondering at D 、 finding out(7)A 、 deal B 、 lesson C 、 game D 、 loss(8)A 、 Refused B 、 Burned C 、 Founded D 、 Ignored(9)A 、 digital B 、 unusual C 、 informal D 、 various(10)A 、 grown B 、 hidden C 、 shown D 、 ended(11)A 、 buy B 、 report C 、 increase D 、 describe(12)A 、 chance B 、 hunger C 、 pity D 、 excuse(13)A 、 replaced B 、 questioned C 、 disliked D 、 recognized(14)A 、 respect B 、 money C 、 humour D 、 water(15)A 、 in need B 、 in patience C 、 in peace D 、 in control -
4、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My mom is one of the least wasteful people I know. She often brings her basket to the market to carry food. . The key is to be creative about redesigning your behavior to cut plastic and other waste. Here are a few simple ways.
Reuse your containers
A lot of low-waste solutions require buying special containers. But you don't need to spend money on them. . Maybe you can use a cola bottle to water flowers. Or maybe you can use empty boxes and other food containers to store leftovers or organize other small things.
Save what you can
There are many things in your household you can save before dropping them. Maybe you can repair an old pair of jeans instead of buying a new pair. Or maybe you can cut up old T-shirts into rags (抹布). .
Depend less on pre-packaged (包装) foods
. Tomatoes come in plastic containers, and some drinks come in plastic bottles. So try to source your food in ways that don't require you to get it from a package. Instead of buying vegetables in a non-recyclable container at the store, you can try to plant a vegetable garden in your community.
Once you start noticing how much rubbish you produce at home, you can start to see places to cut down on rubbish elsewhere. Bring your own reusable fork to a restaurant that uses single-use plastic utensils (餐具). Or ask your local waiter to fill up your glass coffee cup instead of a paper one.
A. You can do much cooking at home
B. Save part of your meal for the next day
C. Often, food comes in wasteful packaging
D. Look for ways to cut waste outside the home
E. You can also live a low-waste lifestyle like this
F. You'll save as much as you can in such a creative way
G. Instead, figure out a way to reuse the waste you have produced
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5、 阅读理解
When you were a teenager, your parents probably warned you once or twice not to get a tattoo (文身) just because your friends did it. A new study shows that the influence of friends—for good and for bad—remains in our older years, as well.
The study authors analyzed (分析) surveys from nearly 13,000 over-50-year olds. The study found that those who had high-quality friendships actually lived longer. Those people took the survey three times over eight years and those with the good friends were 24% less likely to die during that time. Having good friends was connected with positive health behaviors and benefits, like a 9% increase in likelihood to exercise, and a 17% lower likelihood of feeling anxious, among other findings.
The dangers of loneliness have become more and more apparent in recent years as one in four older people now experience social isolation (孤立) worldwide, which carries higher risks of anxiety, and other problems, according to the World Health Organization.
Unlike family members, we can choose our friends freely. Think of the stress you might feel at a big family gathering versus the relaxation you might share with your closest friends at a birthday party.
But those effects of friendship that your mom warned you about as a teenager appear to still exist in your later years. Those people in the study with the best friendships were also more likely to smoke and drink heavily.
William Chopik, study co-author, notes this doesn't encourage people to smoke or drink heavily just because they have friends. "You can generalize these results with great confidence to the population as a whole," Chopik says. "My future work will dig deeper into these details about friendship. But the nature of friendships remains a powerful public health opportunity. The fact that you can make new friends can improve a lot of different parts of your life. "
(1)、How do good friendships influence people according to the study?A、They tend to use social media. B、They lose interest in exercising. C、They are less likely to suffer anxiety. D、They are totally free from loneliness.(2)、What does the underlined word "apparent" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Limited. B、Distant. C、Positive. D、Obvious.(3)、What does Chopik plan to do in the future?A、Build up confidence. B、Interview his friends. C、Develop a good habit. D、Do further research.(4)、Where is this text probably taken from?A、A children's story. B、A health magazine. C、A textbook. D、A diary entry. -
6、 阅读理解
As the planet gets hotter, the need for cool living environments is becoming more pressing. But air conditioning (AC) is the main cause of global warming since AC units use lots of energy. Now, researchers from McGill University have found in a new study an inexpensive and green solution to AC in hot climates.
The researchers set out to answer how to achieve a new benchmark (基准) in natural cooling inside naturally conditioned buildings in hot climates such as Southern California. They checked the use of roof materials that radiate (散发) heat into the open air, even under direct sunlight, and how to put them together with temperature driven ventilation (通风). These cool radiator materials and coatings are often used to stop roofs overheating. Researchers have also used them to improve the performance of coolers. There is a real possibility of applying the materials to housing design more fully, so they can not only radiate indoor heat into the outside of a house in a natural way, but also drive regular and healthy air changes.
"We found we could maintain air temperatures several degrees below the surrounding temperature," said Remy Fortin, lead author of the study. "We did this taking healthy ventilation air changes into consideration. " This was a significant challenge, considering air exchanges are a source of heating when the aim is to keep a room cooler than the outside.
The researchers hope the findings will be used to positively impact communities suffering from dangerous climate heating. "We hope that materials scientists and engineers will be interested in these results, and that our work will inspire more creative thinking for how to make breakthroughs in radiative cooling materials while finding simple but effective housing design solutions," said Salmaan Craig, who took part in the project.
(1)、What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study?A、Its process. B、Its priority. C、Its reason. D、Its schedule.(2)、What did the researchers have to consider while carrying out the study?A、Houseplants. B、The cost of a house, C、Air exchanges. D、The pay of a designer.(3)、What does Salmaan expect of the findings?A、They'll cut the price of the power. B、They'll bring about creative ideas. C、They'll speed up the production. D、They'll benefit local developers.(4)、Which is the most suitable title for the text?A、A Green Solution to Air Conditioning B、The Hardship of Building an AC Unit C、A Promising Future of New Energy D、The Cause of Rising Temperatures -
7、 阅读理解
Jazmin Sanchez's parents moved to Florida from Mexico shortly after they married in 1987. Over the years, they worked hard picking fruits and vegetables at farms and saved so they could provide Jazmin and her two sisters with opportunities.
"They told me that I could do anything I wanted in life, as long as I had an education and a passion," said Jazmin, a student studying public health at the University of South Florida (USF). "I don't want them to have to work as much as we do," said Alida, Jazmin's mother. "I want them to be able to choose careers that they love. "
Thousands of first-generation college students like Jazmin choose USF each year. While the definition (定义) of a first-generation student may vary nationally, at USF, they're students whose parents or guardians did not complete a bachelor's (学士) degree in the United States.
There are several programs to offer help to first-generation college students. Student Support Services created an online platform for them. The program teaches study skills and offers personalized advising, career exploration, and networking.
Jaelyn Wise, a first-generation USF graduate from Sanford, began her college journey with Student Support Services, and then later became a coach for the group, mentoring (辅导) younger first-generation students. "Student Support Services helps you through everything," Jaelyn said. "I love what I do. I relate to where first generation students come from. I love telling them my story because it shows them that college isn't easy, but it can be done. "
Support can begin in the summer to prepare first-generation students for fall classes. Through the summer program, students can learn about campus resources, skills needed to be successful and more.
"USF is important to first generation students because we are changing not only their lives, but the lives of their families," said Rhea Law, president of USF. "We're making a significant difference for them and for their communities for years to come. "
(1)、What can we learn about Jazmin's parents?A、They are always supportive of her. B、They lead an easy life in Mexico. C、They finished college in the US. D、They teach agriculture in a school.(2)、Why did Jaelyn choose to work with Student Support Services?A、To apply for a new position. B、To improve her writing skills. C、To save money for further study. D、To help more students like her.(3)、What is the main purpose of the summer program?A、To show students how to face facts. B、To encourage students to read books. C、To prepare students for college life. D、To provide good jobs for students.(4)、What does Rhea think of the impact of USF's work?A、Short-lived. B、Far-reaching. C、Worrying. D、Unchanged. -
8、 阅读理解
Four of the Best Autumn Walks in Britain
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London
It houses the widest variety of living plants of any botanic garden (植物园) on the planet, including around 14,000 trees. Every autumn, its woodland delivers an extraordinary view of bright red and yellow as leaves of various trees begin to change. Join a guided trees tour and learn how different trees are dealing with the changing seasons.
Brechfa Forest, Abergorlech
Brechfa Forest covers some 16,000 acres in Carmarthenshire, Wales, making it easy for walkers to enjoy themselves in woodlands transformed (改变) by autumn's finest colours. Follow the Gorlech Walk, which tracks the river Gorlech and passes Californian redwoods that become a mix of red and purple in November. After your walk, drive to Carmarthen, one of the oldest towns in Wales, for lunch.
Batsford Arboretum, Cotswolds
More than 1,300 different trees and bamboos are showcased at Batsford Arboretum, near the picture-perfect town of Moreton-in-Marsh. This private garden covers 60 acres, providing outstanding colours between late October and November. Highlights include its large areas of leaf shades ranging from red to purple. Pre-booking tickets during autumn is recommended to avoid a large number of visitors.
Clumber Park, Nottinghamshire
There are over 3,800 acres of parkland to explore at Clumber Park, a beautiful place featuring Sherwood Forest that shows different and changing colours in autumn. With over 20 miles of trails (小径), there's plenty of ground to cover, so consider bringing your bike. Keep an eye out for the park's birds, which is a main attraction for birdwatchers.
(1)、What can you do at Royal Botanic Gardens?A、Admire Sherwood Forest. B、Join a guided trees tour. C、Enjoy Moreton-in-Marsh. D、Have lunch in an old town.(2)、What are you advised to do to visit Batsford Arboretum in autumn?A、Ride a bike with friends. B、Walk along a 20-mile trail. C、Book a ticket in advance. D、Set off early in the morning.(3)、Where will you go if you love birdwatching?A、Clumber Park. B、Brechfa Forest. C、Batsford Arboretum. D、Royal Botanic Gardens. -
9、 阅读理解(1)、When does Mrs. Green drive?A、On Tuesdays. B、On Wednesdays. C、On Thursdays.(2)、What color is Mike's car?A、Blue. B、Black. C、White.(3)、What does the speaker say about Mrs. Bates?A、She is a waitress. B、She has no car. C、She is rich.(4)、What does Joe do every Sunday?A、He paints some pictures. B、He fixes his friends' cars. C、He drives to the country.
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10、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where will the speakers go first?A、A supermarket. B、A restaurant. C、A museum.(2)、What does the man suggest doing?A、Visiting a zoo. B、Tasting Indian food. C、Picking up some gifts.(3)、Why won't the speakers go shopping?A、The shopping center is a little far. B、They don't have enough money. C、It will take them too much time.(4)、How will the speakers go to the seaside?A、By subway. B、On foot. C、By car.
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11、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How does the man find the room?A、It's very big. B、It's too small. C、It's expensive.(2)、What will the speakers do first?A、Make a fire. B、Put the bed. C、Get changed.(3)、What is the relationship between the speakers?A、Customer and salesman. B、Father and daughter. C、Husband and wife.
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12、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What did the man's cousin send him?A、Postcards. B、Schoolbags. C、Model ships.(2)、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A、Their family members. B、Their work experiences. C、The man's dream job.
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13、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What do we know about the man?A、He is a writer. B、He failed a test. C、He loves tennis.(2)、What did the woman do last night?A、She watched a film. B、She played a game. C、She listened to music.
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14、 What does the man like about the movie?A、Its music. B、Its acting. C、Its story.
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15、 How much does an adult ticket cost?A、$4. B、$8. C、$12.
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16、 Who will the man buy a gift for?A、His child. B、His parent. C、His brother.
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17、 What does the man want to do?A、Have breakfast. B、Buy the medicine. C、Tour the town.
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18、 Why does the man fly to Tokyo?A、To attend meetings. B、To hold a big party. C、To start a business.
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19、 假如你是关山中学的李华。最近你的学校开展阳光体育活动,(Sunshine Sports). 请你给校团委写一篇英文短文谈谈该活动。要点包括: 1. 开展活动的目的; 2. 活动的内容。 3. 师生对此活动的看法
注意:1. 词数100字左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3. 注意分段及段首空格,不得乱涂乱画,尽量避免修改,保持卷面干净整洁。卷面潦草及格式不规范的酌情扣分,抄阅读理解按零分处理。
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20、He was(埋头于) in study when the teacher came in.