相关试卷
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1、我们多年来一直保持通信,因为我们在戏剧方面兴趣相投。(1)、We with each other for many years, since we share a common interest in drama. (correspond)(2)、We with each other for many years, since we share a common interest in drama. (correspondence)
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2、The editor of Literary Criticism welcomes (correspond) from readers on any subject.
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3、He went on to become foreign (correspond) for the Toronto Star and used his extraordinary experiences in Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing.
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4、This is because the word that (correspond)to "umbrella" in Chinese sounds like another Chinese word which means "to separate".
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5、你在北京突然生病,我写信深表同情。
I'm writing during your stay in Beijing.
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6、The company decided to be sympathetic their employees' request for flexible working hours.
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7、I am wholly sympathy with the idea,but if you persist in it you are likely to offend many officials.
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8、Nowadays, education stresses more on cultivating creative minds, exploring the truth and developing sympathy and understanding of our fellow men.
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9、简的心情如此好,以至于几乎要跳起来,眼里充满了喜悦的泪水。
Jane was , tears of happiness filling her eyes.
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10、It means a considerable expense,but I'm not in the mood (count) the pennies.
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11、John is good at telling jokes, but he is in no mood doing that today.
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12、We all know that if we are a bad mood, we are likely to express negative attitudes and feelings.
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13、As literary amateur, Tom was fond of all kinds of literary forms, such as drama,prose, poems full of rhythms and folk stories. So there was a string of versions of literature (work) on his book shelf. He often created nursery rhymes, whose core (centre) on lively animals, such as goats,bulls,bees and butterflies. They were within children's (comprehend), so they were easy to recite. His imagery of (sorrow), grief and good moods attracted civilians and nobles, who often corresponded with him. Tom's sister, Jane, a (profession) botanist, was keen on various plants. At dawn she would appreciate delicate cherry blossoms dewdrops on clovers. In spring, she would sow seeds, (await) them to grow up. She was innocent and was always sympathetic towards the poor. So she organized a team, was made up of ten adults, (oppose)racial prejudice in this modern era. All in all, Tom and Jane were successful in their respective fields.
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14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was August, the busiest season for tourism. Oliver Holland, the owner of a restaurant in a scenic spot, was expecting as many as 500 tourists to visit and eat there each day. With a joyful heart, he jumped into his truck and set off to his restaurant. Before he turned onto the main road he had to go through an eleven-kilometer tunnel. It was the only access to his restaurant from his home.
Two years earlier a truck caught fire inside the tunnel and its closure for repairs was a huge blow to his business. When the road to his restaurant was blocked, the stream of tourists stopped. Although it was difficult, he managed to keep his staff on.
"This year will be a perfect year." Oliver thought.
Inside the tunnel everything went normal. But when he was near the end, Oliver spotted an unusual light 50 meters ahead. Then he saw something burning.
He stopped in his tracks and saw a tour bus on fire! At the back where the engine was, dozens of tourists were running towards him.
"They're going the wrong way." Oliver thought, knowing the tunnel exit was just 500 meters ahead. Then he realized the bus was now burning so fiercely that it was impossible for them to get around it.
As a former volunteer firefighter, Oliver first had to raise the alarm. "A bus is on fire Stop the traffic!" he texted with shaking hands, while thick smoke pouring out of the bus kept blowing in his direction under the influence of the strong wind. In no time it would black out the tunnel, choking and blinding anyone inside it. There was no chance for the poor tourists to survive. Every minute counted.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As a former volunteer firefighter, Oliver knew immediately what should be done.
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After a 2 minutes' desperate drive, finally they arrived at the exit of the tunnel!
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15、假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Lily发来邮件说她参加了她的学校组织的古筝比赛并获得了一等奖。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示祝贺;
2. 肯定她的努力;
3. 请求交流切磋。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An (argue) once took place between the Wind and the Sun as to who was stronger. To decide the matter, they agreed to try their power on traveler. The one who could first take off his coat was (win).
The Wind tried first. He blew up such a strong wind that it tore up the (tree) by their roots. However, the harder the Wind blew, the more (tight) the traveler held his coat. The Wind kept (try) his best, but in vain.
Then came the (Sun) turn. He broke through the thick clouds shined so fiercely upon the land that the poor fellow almost fainted (晕倒).
"It is so hot that I feel like living in a stove," he said. So he rushed to a pond to cool (he), while throwing off his coat.
This story teaches us a lesson gentle means will often succeed while forcible ones will fail.
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17、Just one year ago, no matter how hard Nicole Amaro asked her parents to let her skateboard, they refused to give in. Then the1 happened after Brazilians were introduced to a "little fairy (仙女)", Rayssa Leal, who got a silver in the skateboarding2 at Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
"My parents did not want me to get hurt. But when they watched the Olympics, they realized it's a3 sport and they have finally overcome their concern," said Amaro, who is receiving her first two-hour skateboarding lesson at a training camp. "I want to be just like Rayssa Leal and win4."
Sandro Dias, the owner of the training camp, said he used to receive messages from one or two girls seeking classes on5 days before Tokyo 2020 Olympics. "Now, there are just too many!"
Rayssa Leal was first6 to the US in 2015, when a video showed the then 7-year-old girl7 to skateboard down three stairs while wearing a blue dress. She failed twice, but on the8 attempt — wearing wings — she reached the landing successfully. American skateboarding superstar Tony Hawk9 the video on social media and called her "little fairy". It10 the Internet like wildfires. They have since built a close bond and Leal11 calls him "little Uncle Tony".
Leal isn't Brazil's first female skateboarder. Pioneers, like the 32-year-old Leticia Bufoni, struggled to gain12 in the game. When Bufoni was 10, her dad13 her skateboard in an attempt to put an end to her hobby. "I cried for hours," she said. "He thought14 shouldn't skateboard, because he had never seen a woman do it before."
After Leal's Olympic showing, no Brazilian parent can say that again,15.
(1)A 、funniest B 、worst C 、unfortunate D 、impossible(2)A 、training B 、competition C 、play D 、park(3)A 、well- paid B 、dangerous C 、great D 、cruel(4)A 、medals B 、election C 、battles D 、money(5)A 、long B 、happy C 、sunny D 、normal(6)A 、introduced B 、allowed C 、driven D 、taken(7)A 、refusing B 、declaring C 、attempting D 、expecting(8)A 、first B 、second C 、third D 、fourth(9)A 、recorded B 、shared C 、cut D 、saved(10)A 、blocked out B 、spread across C 、covered with D 、responded to(11)A 、carelessly B 、calmly C 、rudely D 、sweetly(12)A 、acceptance B 、independence C 、confidence D 、experience(13)A 、repaired B 、destroyed C 、painted D 、built(14)A 、girls B 、students C 、adults D 、teenagers(15)A 、quietly B 、necessarily C 、conveniently D 、eventually -
18、Knowing how and when to say goodbye is often difficult, even in informal situations. But learning to say goodbye appropriately is a skill that will help you maintain (维系) your relationships. It's also easier than it seems sometimes.
Plan an appropriate time to talk before the departure. If someone you know is leaving for several years to go overseas, or leaving for college, it can be a stressful and busy time while he/she is planning a trip.
Typically, dinnertime, when you can wander around your favorite neighborhood, or spend time together doing something both of you have always enjoyed, like watching a game, is a good choice.
Share your funniest stories and recall happy things. Dig deep into your past: the things you've done together, the time you have spent together or maybe even how you met.
Be open and friendly. It's important to build the standing of the relationship. If you want to keep in contact, let them know. If you have no intentions of staying in touch, don't ask for contact details. Otherwise, it can leave a departing friend wondering about your sincerity.
When it's time to leave, make it brief and sincere. If you need to express complex feelings, consider writing them in a letter for the person to read later. In person, keep things light and fun. Hug, say your piece, and wish them luck during their journey. Don't overstay your welcome.
A. Let go of the past.
B. Read on to learn how to say goodbye.
C. Talk about the good times you've had.
D. Exchange new phone and address information.
E. So choose a proper time to meet and say goodbye.
F. Most people don't enjoy a long and drawn- out goodbye.
G. Therefore, don't worry about saying goodbye when you leave.
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19、"We thought dogs would behave like children under age 5, but now we guess that perhaps dogs can understand when someone is being deceitful," says Ludwig Huber at the University of Vienna in Austria. "Maybe they think, ‘This person knows the truth but is giving me the wrong information.'"
Huber and his colleagues trained 260 dogs to find hidden food in one of two covered bowls. The dogs learned to follow the suggestion of a person they had never met — the communicator — who would touch the food- filled bowl, glance at the dog, and say, "Look, this is very good!" Dogs appeared to trust this new person when they were reliably following the signal, says Huber.
Once that trust was built, the team had the dogs witness another person move the food from the first to the second bowl. The communicators were either in the room, and also witnessed the switch, or were briefly absent and so apparently unaware that the food had been switched (转移). In either case, the communicators would later recommend the first bowl, which was now empty.
The dogs in the new experiment weren't so trusting of lying communicators, says Huber. Half of the dogs would follow the communicator's misleading advice if the communicator hadn't witnessed the food switch. But about two-thirds of dogs ignored a communicator who had witnessed the food switch and still recommended the now-empty bowl. These dogs simply went to the bowl filled with food instead.
"This study reminds us that dogs are watching us closely, picking up on our social signals, and are learning from us constantly even outside of formal training contexts," says Monique Udell at Oregon State University.
The fact that half of the dogs trusted the communicator who seemed to have made an honest mistake could reveal a lot about how dogs process social information, says Udell. "There is both genetic and behavioral evidence that dogs are hypersocial, meaning that many dogs have a difficult time ignoring social cues (暗示) even when another solution might be more advantageous," she says.
(1)、What does the word "deceitful" underlined in the first paragraph probably mean?A、Unfriendly. B、Frightened. C、Dishonest. D、Upset.(2)、The dogs were the least likely to trust the communicator who ______.A、recommended the food-filled bowl B、didn't witness the food switch at all C、knew the food switch and told the truth D、saw the food switch and gave wrong advice(3)、What does Monique Udell suggest about dogs?A、They easily ignore social cues. B、They can recognize social signals. C、They hardly get social signals. D、They always trust human beings.(4)、What can be a suitable title for the text?A、Dogs Tend to Follow Misleading Advice B、Dogs May ignore Those Who Lie to Them C、Dogs Can Recognize the Food-filled bowl D、Dogs Always Put Trust in Human Beings -
20、Sometimes astronauts get into a sticky situation up in space. When something needs repairing, it often turns out that duct tape is a preferred fix-it all. Since tearing the tape with one hand while floating is no easy task, high school students just came up with a brilliant solution. They invented a duct tape dispenser (强力胶带分割器) that is out of this world!
Students belonging to HUNCH (High School Students United With NASA) have just made life a lot easier for astronauts. In the 18 years since the program operated, students have been busy designing and building equipment that is then used on the International Space Station (ISS). And now, students from five states combined their efforts to come up with a solution to the duct tape dilemma.
Duct tape, called "grey tape", along with Kapton high temperature tape, is a necessary tool for astronauts. Over the years, these tapes have come in handy in times of emergency.
As early as 1970, it was used on the Apollo 13 mission. Using duct tape, astronauts took a flight manual cover, a plastic bag, and a sock to repair a power-providing solar equipment that was torn. And in 1972, the crew on Apollo 17 sealed a map onto a damaged fender of the lunar rover (月球车挡板), which was affixed (粘合) by duct tape.
Yet the sticky issue of duct tape is that astronauts do not have two hands to tear it. The only way to tear it is with one's teeth or with scissors.
The students designed a tape dispenser that locks into place on the guard rail. The tape dispenser provides a clean cut and can be used easily with one hand, and several rolls of tape can be placed on it at one time.
It is already being used aboard the ISS. Colonel Mike Hopkins provided a glowing review aboard the spacecraft and showed the dispenser in action. "I think this tape dispenser is going to find a lot of use here on the International Space Station," Hopkins said.
(1)、What is the duct tape dilemma for astronauts?A、Tearing the tape. B、Recognizing the tape. C、Making the tape in space. D、Keeping the tape floating.(2)、What message does paragraph 4 mainly convey?A、Fixing equipment proves demanding. B、Astronauts have hard access to tapes. C、Space travel is challenging and tiring. D、Duct tape is important for astronauts.(3)、Why is Colonel Mike Hopkins mentioned?A、To praise the students' invention. B、To doubt reviews from the public. C、To explain how to use the dispenser. D、To show the dispenser's characteristic.(4)、From which section of a newspaper is the text most probably taken?A、Travel. B、Medicine. C、Technology. D、Environment.