相关试卷

  • 1、多次失败后,她绝望地放弃了尝试。

    After repeated failure, she gave up the attempt .

  • 2、除了崎岖的道路之外,恶劣的天气增加了我们爬山的苦难。

    to the rough road, the bad weather added to our difficulties of climbing the mountain.

  • 3、上周,一些青少年艺术爱好者参加了学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔。

    Last week, some teenage art lovers for the school Drama Club.

  • 4、她为了纪念她的母亲而设立了一个教育基金。

    She set up an educational fund her mother.

  • 5、坦率地说,网上有一些低质量的商品,但大多数都是相当不错的。

    , there are some goods of low quality online, but most of them are pretty good.

  • 6、无论我什么时候遇到困难,都是我最好的朋友帮助我度过难关。

    Whenever I come across difficulties, it is my best friend that the tough periods.

  • 7、Appreciate your(环境) and live life as wonderful as you can. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 8、I could hear several staff (私语) under the tree over there. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 9、It seemed that he was improperly dressed for the (场合). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 10、Answers to this question would be many and d(多样的,不同的), yet almost no one would reply, "Music means nothing to me." (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 11、They (寻找) advice on how to project a more positive image of their company. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 12、When we feel offended by someone, we can tell him to his face instead of (抱怨) behind his back. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 13、 (通常地,典型地), parents have fewer technological resources at their disposal than do schools. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 14、Mrs. Smith, who is a (退休) teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 15、If (录取) by your ideal university, you'd better make a plan in advance so as to fully enjoy your college life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In most people's eyes the pit (果核) of a fruit is a waste, but in the hands of a miniaturist (微雕师), this tiny nut can(turn) from waste into wonder. As both a time-honored and young art, nut carving began to appear as a national cultural heritage in 2008. Dating back to Song Dynasty (960-1279), the complicated process is like playing ballet on the pit,the main tools being file, chisel and drill. Small as it is, it has different styles,(vary) significantly from northern to southern regions.

    The northern style is mainly practiced in Shandong Province where nut carving is often done on peach pits, the surface layer ofis rich in fold texture (纹理) skillfully employed by the miniaturist(carve) vivid three-dimensional shapes.

    The southern style particularly finds its(popular) in Jiangsu Province. When examining Suzhou nut carving(specific); artists tend to select olive pits with thick outer walls and smooth surfaces, allowing for the achievement of fine carvings.

    Nut carving is young as it has only been trendy for about 20 years, featuring a shift from handicrafts to(fashion) items. Modern aesthetics(审美),(combine) with scientific and technological means, make nut carving works more up-to-date and push the craft tonew height.

  • 17、​​​​​​​The miracle of the seed never stops amazing me. For many years, I grew my own food, and over time became a seed1. Upon the arrival of spring, I carefully put each seed in the soil,2 it gently until it was gone from sight and resting in the3 of the earth. Then came the time of expectation and4 waiting.

    The great5 of the little green sprout (新芽) coming into view was always a moment of celebration! Over the summer months, I observed in wonder and appreciation as the sun and the rain6. The seed that had become a plant grew and grew, flowering, and7 many more of the very same seed.

    In the fall with great respect, I gathered the offerings of food, with such8 in knowing that there was enough to plant the following spring.

    During the9 winter months, garlic resting in baskets, potatoes layered in wood shavings, and dried corn and beans10 like jewels in glass jars represented hope. What a mystery they held, carrying the secret of the transmission (传递) of11 within!

    They reproduced year after year in repeated generations. To participate in the journey with12 is to see the miracle contained in the cycle of life. The cooperation of the seasons and the elements all joined together, making life13. We certainly have an excellent example through the wisdom of nature14 before our eyes. We know the seeds we sow15 the future.

    (1)
    A 、sharer B 、trader C 、saver D 、researcher
    (2)
    A 、checking B 、covering C 、selecting D 、cleaning
    (3)
    A 、hug B 、beauty C 、center D 、position
    (4)
    A 、helplessly B 、nervously C 、hopelessly D 、patiently
    (5)
    A 、worry B 、fear C 、joy D 、longing
    (6)
    A 、turned their back B 、paid their respect C 、made their way D 、worked their magic
    (7)
    A 、picking B 、producing C 、spreading D 、hiding
    (8)
    A 、doubt B 、surprise C 、comfort D 、courage
    (9)
    A 、cold B 、busy C 、boring D 、hard
    (10)
    A 、breaking B 、shining C 、dancing D 、falling
    (11)
    A 、energy B 、message C 、life D 、memory
    (12)
    A 、seasons B 、flowers C 、crops D 、seeds
    (13)
    A 、possible B 、interesting C 、simple D 、meaningful
    (14)
    A 、disappearing B 、unfolding C 、returning D 、improving
    (15)
    A 、know B 、win C 、protect D 、decide
  • 18、Human voices cause considerably more fear in wild animals than the sound of lions, a study in South Africa has found.

    The Kruger National Park is a popular safari (观兽旅行) destination and is known for its diverse wildlife. Scientists played recordings of people talking normally through speakers hidden at water holes in the Kruger National Park. About 95% of animals were extremely frightened and quickly ran away. Surprisingly, recordings of growling lions brought about significantly less alarm. Some elephants, in response to the big catcalls, even attempted to face the source of the sound.

    The human speech they chose to play included local languages commonly spoken in the country. The study's findings suggest that the animals, which include antelopes, elephants, giraffes, leopards and wild pigs, have learnt that contact with humans is extremely dangerous, due to hunting, gun use and the use of dogs to catch them.

    Over the years, the encroachment (入侵) of human settlements into wildlife habitats and hunting have led to a deep-seated fear of humans among wildlife. The fear goes beyond the Kruger National Park, showing a global pattern where wildlife tends to fear humans more than any other enemies, according to the study. This fear of humans is a challenge for areas that rely on wildlife tourism, as the human visitors they want to attract are scaring off the animals they have come to see.

    The study opens up the potential to protect weak species in these ecosystems. Human sounds, when used appropriately, could help protect wildlife against illegal hunting. This research also highlights the great importance of respectful and responsible wildlife tourism. One thing is clear: the need for a balanced approach to wildlife conservation and tourism has never been greater. As we step into their world, we must remember that we are visitors and that they are rightful inhabitants.

    (1)、How was the study conducted in paragraph 2?
    A、By making comparison. B、By raising questions. C、By studying the recordings. D、By presenting previous researches.
    (2)、Why are the animals alarmed about human voice?
    A、The voice of human is scary. B、Human presence threatens them. C、Human beings are stronger than them. D、They are sensitive to the sounds in nature.
    (3)、What will the animal's fear of humans lead to according to paragraph 4?
    A、Human visitors will be safer. B、Animal species will be reduced. C、Wildlife tourism will suffer loss. D、Wild animals will be more dangerous.
    (4)、What is the significance of the study?
    A、Illegal hunting can be prevented. B、Wildlife habitats will get enlarged. C、A new way to protect wildlife is inspired. D、The balance between human and nature is strengthened.
  • 19、Life can sometimes feel like a novel, with romance, mystery, horror, and even fantasy. A study by researchers at Columbia University in the US has found that our brains organize these life "chapters" in a similar way to how books are divided into chapters.

    As we move from place to place or activity to activity, new sections are marked with a noticeable change in brain activity. Until now, it hasn't been clear how the brain decides where to start and end each chapter. The research shows that this process is personalized, based on what's significant to us and our priorities (优先权).

    "We wanted to challenge the theory that the brain just passively responds to sensory input changes in the world when we start a new chapter. And our research found that this is not the case. The brain does not passively respond to life changes, but organizes them into chunks that are meaningful to us," says Christopher Baldassano, a psychology professor at Columbia University. In other words, moving from a bus station to a coffee shop doesn't always start a new chapter if we're still focused on a conversation.

    To study this, researchers created 16 short audio stories with different locations and scenarios (情境). They invited 415 people to listen to these stories, monitoring their brain activities or asking them to press a button when a new part of the story started. It found that our current priorities, goals, and past experiences can influence how the brain organizes these chapters. In one story about a marriage proposal at a restaurant, participants were asked to focus on either the proposal or the food orders, and this affected how their brains defined new chapters.

    Next, the researchers want to explore more about how expectations influence our life chapters and which parts of our experiences are remembered. They say that past experiences, organized into event scripts, change how we feel about the present. There's still a lot to learn about how our brains create and organize these life stories.

    (1)、What did researchers at Columbia University find about life chapters?
    A、They are related to the types of books. B、They are removed randomly by the brain. C、They are organized in a fixed way for everyone. D、They are divided in an individualized process.
    (2)、What can we infer from Christopher Baldassano's words?
    A、Our brains passively react to life changes. B、Talks usually prevent the start of a new chapter. C、The brain actively structures our life experiences. D、Moving to another place always starts a new chapter.
    (3)、What does the restaurant story experiment in paragraph 4 tell us?
    A、Participants' reactions are always the same despite focuses. B、The scenarios of stories decide life chapters' organization. C、Our understanding of a story isn't related to past experiences. D、Present priorities can influence the definition of new chapters.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the passage?
    A、The influence of expectations in our brain. B、The brain's organization of life experiences. C、The importance of setting goals in our daily lives. D、The connection between past experiences and present behavior.
  • 20、With a love and fascination for traditional culture, many young Chinese have begun to use their creativity to innovate (创新) using elements from China's intangible cultural heritage.

    Papercutting, the traditional Chinese art of paper design, has been adopted in many creative arts, including food and clothing. On the Chinese lifestyle-focused social media platform Xiaohongshu, a video of cookies featuring a paper-cut styled dragon pattern received over 2.6 million views and 130,000 likes. Liu Shan, a stay-at-home mother who loves Chinese papercutting, is the baker behind the cookies. Liu started designing her dragon pattern last November and spent five days making the cookies before the Spring Festival. She said she would complete all the 12 signs of the Chinese zodiac (生肖) since they are so well-received.

    Young craftswoman Chen Lingling created a cloak featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns. As an intangible cultural heritage enthusiast, Chen has made a variety of different clothing and headwear, with the aim of making cultural heritage part of young people's daily lives. She chose auspicious patterns like phoenix and golden fish to deliver her Spring Festival greetings. People believe these patterns will bring good luck. Her video featuring the cloak has received around 750,000 views and earned her fans from both China and abroad, encouraging her to continue her interest in intangible cultural heritage.

    According to the new report published by Xiaohongshu, users of the platform uploaded nearly one million posts with the topic "recreation" between February 9, the Chinese New Year's Eve, and February 16. Analysts say these recreations demonstrate (表现) young people's creativity and enthusiasm for life, and the innovations that use elements of intangible cultural heritage reflect their growing cultural confidence.

    (1)、What can we learn about Liu Shan from the passage?
    A、She got inspiration from her friends. B、She began her innovating practices to achieve fame. C、She has been motivated to continue her creation. D、She has completed all the Chinese zodiac cookies.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "auspicious" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
    A、Fortunate. B、Unusual. C、Simple. D、Complex.
    (3)、What can we infer from the new report published by Xiaohongshu?
    A、Users of Xiaohongshu are addicted to uploading posts. B、Xiaohongshu enjoys great popularity home and abroad. C、Young Chinese are showing their creativity on social platforms. D、Young Chinese are increasingly confident about their own culture.
    (4)、What can be the best title for the text?
    A、Craftsmanship Never Dies B、Innovations Through Traditions C、Creative Young Chinese D、Papercutting Combined with Food
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