相关试卷

  • 1、The sudden ________ of the CEO left the board of directors scrambling to find a replacement.
    A、resignation B、reputation C、resolution D、restriction
  • 2、________ the government increases funding for renewable energy, the carbon emission goals cannot be achieved.
    A、Even if B、Whereas C、Now that D、Unless
  • 3、________ his lack of formal training, the self-taught programmer developed an award-winning app.
    A、By means of B、On account of C、In terms of D、In spite of
  • 4、The businesswoman, ________ innovative business model revolutionized e-commerce, announced her retirement yesterday.
    A、whom B、whose C、which D、who
  • 5、The battery life of this smartphone surpasses ________ of its predecessor by nearly 30%.
    A、It B、those C、that D、these
  • 6、What puzzled the archaeologists was ________ the ancient city had been abandoned so abruptly.
    A、where B、how C、when D、why
  • 7、A series of experiments ________ in the coming weeks to test the new vaccine's effectiveness.
    A、are conducting B、conducted C、will be conducted D、had conducted
  • 8、________ in the lab until midnight, the researchers finally observed the chemical reaction they had predicted.
    A、Having worked B、Working C、To work D、Worked
  • 9、After months of research, the team finally ________ a revolutionary method to recycle plastic waste.
    A、put up with B、came up with C、kept up with D、looked forward to
  • 10、The principal emphasized the importance of ________ cultural differences when organizing international exchange programs.
    A、being respected B、respected C、to respect D、respecting
  • 11、The documentary provides a(n) ________ analysis of climate change, backed by decades of scientific data.
    A、superficial B、comprehensive C、arbitrary D、conservative
  • 12、The historic library, which ________ countless rare manuscripts, was severely damaged in the flood last month.
    A、observes B、sustains C、preserves D、reserves
  • 13、—I've booked two tickets for the concert, but my sister can't make it. Would you like to join me?

    —________. I've been longing to see that band live!

    A、You bet B、Not really C、I'll pass D、No problem
  • 14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    My 12-year-old daughter is smart, even sharper than I was at her age, but she just wouldn't pick up a chapter book for fun. School books were tough for her, and when it came to free time, she stuck to picture books and listened to "Harry Potter" audiobooks. None of these really got her into deep reading, where you stare at words on paper and let your imagination fly.

    For a while, I had to face the truth: I hadn't passed on the joy of reading to her. I tried telling her how reading makes life richer, but she shrugged (耸肩) and said, "Lots of my friends don't like reading either. It's no big deal."

    Things went worse when she got a smartphone last year. Suddenly, my lively child became lazy, always on her phone. I suggested other fun activities, but she just found theme "boring." I still held out hope for reading, seeing it as a developmental escape. But the problem was that she chose the colorful, noisy world of her phone.

    Then, right before we left for an 8-day holiday on a beautiful Greek island, we talked about reading again. "Novels are the best way to understand how people feel," I told her. "I can learn more from social media," she replied. I mentioned storytelling and history, and she said, "I can watch movies and use the internet." I even promised to buy her any books she liked, but she smiled and said, "Mama, welcome to your dream."

    I realized I couldn't win. She had good reasons and I couldn't say she was wrong. Sure, reading opens up new worlds, but so does the whole internet. Still, deep down, I wished she'd experience the pure magic of reading—those special moments when an author says exactly what you've always felt but never knew how to express.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    So, instead of talking more, I decided to offer a reward.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    By the end of the holiday, my daughter finished her book and asked for another.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 15、假定你是李华,你校交换生John给你发邮件说练习中国书法(calligraphy)太难,他深受挫败,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1. 鼓励坚持下去并说明原因;

    2. 给出如何学好书法的建议。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 16、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Sad Zither is a famous seven-verse poem (write)by Tang Dynasty poet Li Shangyin (813—858). Due to its rich imagery, the poem is regarded as one of (hard)poems to explain and translate.

    In beginning of the poem, the poet looks at his zither and recalls the death of his beloved wife. The big number of strings, which might not be the real number, is mentioned (show) his feeling. With so many strings, his zither creates complicated tones, (suggest) the sorrow and depression the poet feels. The reality is so cruel that he wishes everything happened was untrue. In this part, he uses four Chinese ancient myths and legends: Zhuangzi, a philosopher, dreams of being a butterfly and couldn't distinguish dream reality; the ancient emperor Wang becomes a cuckoo and always cries; mermaid's tears become pearl and vapor of jade from Lantian County can (see)in the sunlight. The first three stories all create a sad atmosphere. Though the last legend describes a beautiful scene, it's hard to reach, implicating the hopelessness.

    Actually, the four (story)he chose indicate Li's dissatisfaction with his life.   

    In the end, the poet (direct)expresses his point. He wrote about his regret toward the passing years and the helplessness of being unable to change anything, even if he was given the chance to live those years again.

  • 17、​​​​​​​How to Deal with Stress (压力) at School

    Stress is part of students' life. While some stress can help them to get work done, too much stress can cause problems with health and sleep. Try one or more of the following.

    Work out your own learning ways.

    Students learn in different ways and have different learning styles. Some do homework all at once, while others need to take some breaks. Some students remember well in the morning. So work out your best learning ways and you'll feel relaxed.

    Stay healthy and get enough sleep.

    Many students don't focus on (关注) their health. Exercising, eating a healthy diet (饮食) and getting enough sleep do good to school performance. When you take care of yourself, you just feel better!

    Talk to others.

    When you talk your stress out with some friends, chances are that some of them are going through the same thing and they might have some ideas to share. Besides, it helps to know you're not alone.

    You should feel good about taking break. And only you can say which activities work best for letting you relax. Some people find that quiet activities like reading a book or watching TV are the best way to relax. Others prefer more active breaks: working on personal projects, exercising like yoga or Tai Chi, listening to music or spending time outdoors.
     

    A. Give yourself a break.

    B. Share your happiness.

    C. Sometimes you feel tired.

    D. However, other students remember well in the evening.

    E. As a result, their performance (表现) in school and work can be bad.

    F. Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it?

    G. Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor.

  • 18、Children are more creative when they learn in natural surroundings, according to new research from Curtin University. Primary school students in Australia and England were put to the test to see whether writing poetry in a natural outdoor setting produced more creative outcomes than writing in a classroom, and the answer was yes.

    Dr Paul Gardner and Sonja Kuzich from Curtin's School of Education ran relative trials with 10-year-old students in both countries and the results, recently published in the Cambridge Journal of Education, gave a big thumbs-up to the positive influence of natural settings. "We found that students who had direct contact with nature by immersing (沉浸) themselves in a bush or forest setting were much more descriptive and vivid in the language they used than the classroom-based writers who ‘imagined' being in nature through photos," Dr Gardner said.

    In total, 97 students took part in the study, divided into four classrooms, including two based at an English primary school and two from a primary school in Western Australia. In each country one class visited a natural bush or forest before writing a poem based on what they saw, smelt and felt. The other class viewed a pile of images of the same bush or forest setting.

    Ms Kuzich said the difference in creative language used between the classes was obvious with twice as many UK forest students using figurative (比喻的) language compared with the class-based students. In Australia that figure rose to more than four times when comparing the poetry of the forest-based students with those who remained at school.

    The researchers say further studies of larger groups are now recommended to a gain greater understanding of the influence of natural spaces and "green learning" in schools.

    (1)、Why were the students placed outdoors in nature according to the first two paragraphs?
    A、To get more outdoor exercise. B、To experience nature in depth. C、To understand poems about nature better. D、To prove nature's effect on creativity.
    (2)、What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
    A、The specific steps of the experiment. B、New findings about students' writing. C、The steps of training the children. D、The purpose of performing the test.
    (3)、What can we infer about the result of the study?
    A、Students indoors are not good at poetry. B、Students in Australia prefer to study poetry. C、Students are more creative in a natural environment. D、Students in the UK and Australia have different writing skill preferences.
    (4)、What does the last paragraph imply?
    A、Green learning is becoming a trend. B、Further studies are to be carried out. C、Green learning has been applied in school. D、Future research is of little significance.
  • 19、When planning my wedding, I was determined not to get caught up in the "perfect day", but to have a relaxed, informal celebration. My husband and I ended up having a lovely time.

    "Pursuit of perfection is a prison," says Moya Sarner, an NHS psychotherapist. Many of us are driven by the unconscious (下意识的) wish that if we could just have the perfect body, the perfect job and the perfect family, then we would be happy. For that reason, it can be one of the most significant barriers to happiness in life.

    The psychoanalyst Donald Winnicott wrote about the importance of the "good enough mother" who meets her baby's needs timely, but is not perfect. He said perfect is harmful. To meet every desire immediately, to pass the toy straight away whenever it is demanded slows down a baby's growth, robbing them of the opportunity to feel frustrated (沮丧的) and learn to crawl to get the toy for themselves.

    Winnicott believed that while perfection is not a virtue, tolerance of imperfection is. If we cannot develop the capacity to tolerate imperfection in ourselves and in those around us, we can have no self-confidence, no sustainable relationships and no fulfilling career. If we're always trying to build something called a perfect life, we aren't really living the one we're in.

    How do I know all this? I am a perfectionist in recovery. I've started to recognize my intolerance of imperfection — my need for certain things to be exactly as I would like them to be, from the way my husband chops his onions to my terror of being late — and it has made a huge difference to my relationship and my parenting. How can you be a good partner if you expect everyone else to fit your own narrow expectations? How can your child grow if they sense that they always need to color precisely inside the lines you've drawn out for them?

    We need to go further than tolerating imperfections. We need to learn to appreciate their humanity and beauty. Imperfections are why people will pay a calligrapher to handwrite invitations when a computer can produce a flawless (完美的) version of the same script for less money and in less time. So for a more delicious life, and ultimately a better one, I choose imperfectionism.

    (1)、How does the author introduce the topic?
    A、By presenting a successful ceremony. B、By showing her firm determination. C、By describing her personal experience. D、By introducing her perfect marriage.
    (2)、What can we learn from the example of the "good enough mother"?
    A、Raising a child brings a mother much joy. B、Pursuing perfection is the duty of mothers. C、Meeting babies' demands is very challenging. D、Responding instantly impacts babies' growth.
    (3)、What is the function of the two questions at the end of Paragraph 5?
    A、To shift topics. B、To make assumptions. C、To arouse interest. D、To encourage thinking.
    (4)、Which of the following might the author approve of?
    A、A miss is as good as a mile. B、Haste makes waste. C、Close enough is good enough. D、Practice makes perfect.
  • 20、Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask "How can I get to the post office?"

    Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don' t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop."

    People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here." You don't understand completely, "Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?" To this question you won't get an answer, because most probably they don't know it themselves.

    People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, "Follow me." Then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

    Sometimes a person doesn't know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People there believe that "I don't" is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It's body language.

    (1)、Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?
    A、"The post office is at Street Kamira." B、"Turn right at the hospital and go past a school." C、"The post office is about five minutes from here." D、"Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile."
    (2)、Why don't people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?
    A、They prefer to lead you the way. B、They prefer to use body language. C、They often have no idea of distance measured by miles. D、They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.
    (3)、How do Greeks give directions?
    A、Using street names. B、Using landmarks. C、Leading people the way. D、Giving people a wrong direction.
    (4)、What will probably be talked about next Paragraph?
    A、The importance of a map. B、The situation in London. C、Different languages in Japan. D、The use of body language.
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