相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Rice now has its own big data platform, claimed a conference in early April. Led by the China National Rice Research Institute, the platform records data throughout every, stage of rice production, including collection, storage, and analysis. It will also regularly publish reports to improve the service of rice production, providing convenience to farmers. Apart from big data, other technology is aiding agriculture in China in recent years.
Flying above
Drones(无人机)play an important role in farming this spring. "Using drones to spread the nutrient solution(营养液)is a lot safer than doing it manually(手动地), "Shi Zhenhai, a farmer in Henan who is responsible for about 119 hectares of wheat fields said. Shi added that the flying machines greatly improved efficiency. The more advanced drones that the farmer bought recently can be filled with 50 liters of liquid, which can be used to cover about 3.4 hectare farmland. With four drones working at the same time, it only takes three hours to finish spreading the solution over all of Shi's land.
Monitoring on their own
A smart glass greenhouse used to grow tomatoes features more than 120 patented technologies. Located in Shandong, the demonstration base covers' about 80, 000 square meters but requires very few workers.
Sensors collect information about the plants, such as the humidity(湿度)of the environment, the condition of sunlight and heat, and whether the room is ventilated(通风)enough. It is then uploaded to a platform to be analyzed. The correct levels of water and fertilizer are supplied to crops by the automatic irrigation system, Robots and other devices are used to pick and transport tomatoes.
With facilities to store heat, the structure does not use huge amounts of energy in winter, unlike traditional greenhouses. "Growing crops in a controlled environment enables farmers to produce high-quality plants, maintain high food safety standards, and avoid the use of pesticides," Wang Haiguang at the operations office of the greenhouse said.
(1)、How do the drones play a part in farming?A、Spread the seeds. B、Work at high altitudes. C、Improve the working efficiency. D、Provide early warning in wheat fields.(2)、What does "It" underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?A、The information. B、The sensor. C、The humidity. D、The robot.(3)、With the help of the advanced technology, farmers can enjoy many benefits EXCEPT ____.A、applying big data platform B、avoiding the use of pesticides C、producing high-quality plants D、using huge amounts of energy in winter(4)、Where is the text most likely to come from?A、A book on eating habits. B、A magazine about high-tech agriculture. C、An article on the introduction to drones. D、An environmental conservation booklet. -
2、 阅读理解
Ecuadorian writer Veronica Bonilla has received the Special Book Award for 2021, the highest recognition by China for a foreign writer.
At an emotional ceremony held Monday at the Chinese embassy in Ecuador, Bonilla received a golden statuette for her outstanding contribution to promoting Chinese culture.
"I feel-happy, honored and pleased to be the first Ecuadorian to receive this award and also to be the first Latin American to receive it. It is a very important thing. It fills me with pride and happiness," said Bonilla, visibly moved.
"I am writing about China, a country that I fell in love with when I had the opportunity to get to know it because I want the children of the world to get to know China," Bonilla said, adding that all the work and effort she has put into her work pays off.
The China Special Book Award has been awarded since 2005 to foreign translators, writers and publishers who have made significant contribution to promoting Chinese culture in the world.
Monday's ceremony in Quito was attended by Chinese Ambassador to Ecuador Chen Guoyou, and Acting Ecuadorian Vice Foreign Minister Augusto Saa.
Saa said that Bonilla's work is an example of the value of culture as' a means of union between peoples. "Our countries have managed to develop an active cultural diplomacy and a powerful soft power tool that has contributed to mutual understanding."
In congratulation, Chinese Ambassador Chen Guoyou said that Bonilla received the well-deserved award thanks to her long-term dedication to promoting Chinese culture to Ecuadorian children.
"Recent years have witnessed the growing dynamism in the cultural exchange between the two nations through contacts in culture, science, technology, sports, education, among others," Chen said, noting that relations between China and Ecuador are at the best moment in history.
The Ecuadorian writer has so far translated three of her 83 books into Chinese.
(1)、Why did Bonilla feel proud and happy?A、Because she wrote a book about her favorite country. B、Because the work and effort she put into her work paid off. C、Because she wanted the children of the world to get to know China. D、Because she was the first Ecuadorian to receive the Special Book Award.(2)、Who most probably has the chance to win the China Special Book Award?A、A French artist. B、A Chinese publisher. C、An English translator. D、A Chinese novelist.(3)、What do we know according to Chen's words?A、Ecuadorian writers prefer translating Chinese books. B、China and Ecuador have developed a friendly relation. C、Many people in Ecuador have made contributions to China. D、Ecuadorian children learn the Chinese culture from school.(4)、What is the best title of this passage?A、Ecuadorian writer receives China book award B、Ecuadorian writer translates books into Chinese C、Cultural exchange is a useful way of communicating D、A ceremony is held at the Chinese embassy in Ecuador -
3、 阅读理解
EAN is committed to giving students a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience studying abroad in a new culture. We recognize that in many instances additional funding is necessary to make the study abroad experience both affordable and realistic. These scholarships were created as an attempt to help students with the financial commitments required for an international education experience.
TEAN provides numerous scholarships, including an annual full ride scholarship, need-and merit-based scholarships, diversity scholarships, even a photography scholarship plus others.
TEAN FULL RIDE SCHOLARSHIP
The Education Abroad Network Full Ride Scholarship is designed to give a stand-out student the opportunity to study abroad. The scholarship can be used for any Summer or Fall TEAN program and covers tuition, program fees, orientation and housing.
REQUIREMENTS
Students must have their study abroad office complete the Statement from University form in order to be considered for the scholarship.
Must meet GPA (Grade Point Average) requirement for the individual program that they want to attend.
Must be a university student in the United States.
Students can only apply for the scholarship once per application cycle; applicants should select their top program choice when applying for the scholarship.
Scholarship applications received after the deadline will not be considered.
SELECTION CRITERIA
Will be based on the overall application materials including a personal essay addressing the following question: "Why have you selected this program? How is it tied to your major?"
Applications will be judged by a panel of TEAN staff members.
Assessment will be based, on the following: excellence in academics, active participation in extra-curricular activities, achievement in leadership skills, awareness of the value of international education and the personal essay.
No interview required.
APPLICATION DEADLINE
June 1, 2023
(1)、What can TEAN help students?A、Travel abroad. B、Save money for the future. C、Experience overseas education. D、Understand popular culture.(2)、What should a student do to get the TEAN Full Ride Scholarship?A、Must be a university student in the UK. B、Submit an application by June 1,2023. C、Download the Statement from University form. D、Tum in an application twice during an application cycle.(3)、Which of the following is the advantage for an applicant going for the full ride scholarship?A、He performs well academically. B、He does excellently in the interview. C、He chooses a program unrelated to his major. D、He obtains an outstanding recommendation essay. -
4、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, my family went to the beach often. However, we 1 played in the sand or swam in the ocean. Nature was to be 2 far away, with the car windscreen in between. We would wave to the sea from our 3 , watch the sunset and drive home. My parents were 4 in crowded and polluted cities. Their upbringing made them think maybe it was 5 for kids to stay inside. Without knowing it, I was 6 by their attitudes.
It was my own children who led me to another 7 . They liked observing earthworms and jumping in mud; their such 8 about the natural world allowed me to see it in a 9 way. On beach trips, I found myself 10 to dig into the sand with them and 11 its cool graininess (颗粒感) as they buried me in it.
Last summer, my love for 12 led to us buying a house in a farming town near a mountain. It's something I wouldn't have 13 as a city girl. I've found a deeper connection to nature and I'm grateful for it. There are miles of tracks around us that I 14 every day. I walk through snow, mud and rain, 15 my boots — which I bring straight into the house.
(1)A 、 still B 、 never C 、 always D 、 sometimes(2)A 、 transformed B 、 evaluated C 、 appreciated D 、 greeted(3)A 、 vehicle B 、 tent C 、 house D 、 hotel(4)A 、 hired B 、 raised C 、 involved D 、 trapped(5)A 、 warmer B 、 happier C 、 funnier D 、 safer(6)A 、 influenced B 、 confused C 、 bothered D 、 reminded(7)A 、 career B 、 future C 、 finding D 、 path(8)A 、 concern B 、 doubt C 、 curiosity D 、 knowledge(9)A 、 systematic B 、 standard C 、 general D 、 different(10)A 、 hesitant B 、 astonished C 、 anxious D 、 disappointed(11)A 、 shared B 、 enjoyed C 、 interpreted D 、 showed(12)A 、 shore B 、 sand C 、 farming D 、 nature(13)A 、 achieved B 、 imagined C 、 supported D 、 acknowledged(14)A 、 explore B 、 notice C 、 measure D 、 preserve(15)A 、 washing B 、 cooling C 、 dirtying D 、 polishing -
5、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Patience is something that many of us struggle with. I know that I am certainly one who has a hard time dealing with delays. After all, we live in a world of instant satisfaction and overnight shipping. We can have anything that we want delivered to our doorstep right away. We can pick from a variety of entertainment options at any given moment.
The truth of the matter is, however, that anything good rarely happens quickly. You have to develop your patience over time by taking real action. This applies to a number of things: launching a business, waiting to go to an event, or striving to achieve your personal goals.
Here are a few tips to help you become more patient:
Make yourself wait on things. This can include eating, purchasing items, or taking any sort of action. It will help you increase your current patience levels and become less anxious moving forward. Try it.
Sometimes pause actually means there is hope. Perhaps you'll meet a lot of wonderful people while waiting in line, or you will find that something put off is actually better in the future.
Understand that life is full of delays. If there were delays, we would all have to accept. Ups and downs are what build character, and often, the longer we wait, the more we enjoy it. So wait it out with the best of them.
A. It usually takes a lot of work and a long wait.
B. The more patient you are, the luckier you become.
C. Teach yourself to look on the bright side of delays.
D. There is no one straight path to happiness or success.
E. Being patient is a must if you want to achieve success.
F. As a result, being patient has become increasingly difficult for most of us.
G. Work to overcome whatever makes you anxious and force yourself to wait.
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6、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why did Ben raise money?A、For cat shelters. B、For elderly people. C、For homeless children.(2)、How much has Ben donated in total?A、$1,150. B、$1,950. C、$2,019.(3)、What is Ben's mother's attitude toward his decision?A、Supportive. B、Ambiguous. C、Disapproving.
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7、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、How often does the woman shower?A、Once a day. B、Twice a day. C、Three times a day.(2)、What is the man's advice?A、Avoid using body washes. B、Choose the good-smelling soap. C、Wash hair two or three times a week.(3)、What do the speakers talk about at last?A、The way to keep the hair healthy. B、The time spent on taking a shower. C、The effect of water temperature on skin.
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8、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What did George bring from the library?A、A book. B、A brochure. C、Some magazines.(2)、Where will the speakers sit?A、At the front. B、In the middle. C、At the back.(3)、What will the woman probably do first?A、Answer a call. B、Book the tickets. C、Share the news.(4)、What is the relationship between the speakers?A、A couple. B、Friends. C、Manager and secretary.
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9、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the date today?A、September 1st. B、September 8th. C、September 10th.(2)、Where is Sara now?A、In Brisbane. B、In Adelaide. C、In Sydney.(3)、What is Sara studying now?A、Academic English. B、Medicine. C、General English.
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10、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why does the man refuse to wear his seat belt at first?A、He drives very slowly. B、It's only a short way home. C、There are no cars around.(2)、What damage can a car accident at 50 km/h cause?A、There is usually a 45% fatality rate. B、It's almost the same as falling from the third floor. C、Front passengers have a 50% risk of serious injuries.
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11、 What are the speakers talking about?A、A great artist. B、Towns in South China. C、Some watercolor paintings.
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12、 What does the woman imply about Harry?A、He will live a long life. B、He should eat healthily. C、He is not young any more.
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13、 What is the man probably?A、A doctor. B、A lawyer. C、A teacher.
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14、 Where will the woman probably go first?A、The grocery store. B、The city library. C、The professor's office.
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15、 When will the speakers see the movie?A、On Friday. B、On Saturday. C、On Sunday.
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16、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Actor Anthony Anderson has realized a dream 30 years in the making. The 51-year-old1 a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Howard University last week. "It was all a dream! Words fail to 2 the feeling I'm having right now," Anderson wrote on a social media platform. "My proudest moment is a sense of 3 — finishing what I started many years ago."
Anderson finished his junior year at Howard 30 years ago. 4 some financial difficulties, he had to ask for a 5 from school. He worked hard to make a 6 . Later he started a family and his career 7 . He played the starring roles in many films and became a
8 . The following years he was occupied in his work and didn't return to school. It was something he always felt 9 about — until his son, Nathan, gained 10 to Howard four years ago. That inspired his longing for university study, so he was 11 to go back and finish his degree.
"This spring I was 12 able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University," Anderson said. He marked it as a 13 by calling it "a full-circle moment" and 14 his fans, "It's never too late. Things happen when they're supposed to happen!" Anderson, now a father of two, plans to 15 his education and go to graduate school for a master's degree.
(1)A 、 received B 、 took C 、 deserved D 、 held(2)A 、 cause B 、 give C 、 describe D 、 hide(3)A 、 purpose B 、 identity C 、 completion D 、 belonging(4)A 、 In terms of B 、 With regard to C 、 By comparison with D 、 On account of(5)A 、 reward B 、 favor C 、 job D 、 break(6)A 、 fortune B 、 living C 、 promotion D 、 reputation(7)A 、 took off B 、 started over C 、 slowed down D 、 pulled up(8)A 、 hit B 、 leader C 、 singer D 、 director(9)A 、 confused B 、 upset C 、 anxious D 、 regretful(10)A 、 assistance B 、 admission C 、 invitation D 、 permission(11)A 、 willing B 、 cautious C 、 determined D 、 satisfied(12)A 、 eventually B 、 gradually C 、 obviously D 、 temporarily(13)A 、 bonus B 、 milestone C 、 dreamland D 、 wonder(14)A 、 warned B 、 taught C 、 commanded D 、 reminded(15)A 、 record B 、 acquire C 、 further D 、 finish -
17、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What are both live chat rooms and message boards good for?A、Accuracy. B、Fluency. C、Patience.(2)、What should an active listener do?A、Record all materials. B、Write down new words. C、Do group practicing.(3)、What is the speaker's last suggestion?A、Visit a website. B、Practice listening after class. C、Do exercises in the textbook.
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18、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why is the man going to the States?A、To visit places of interest. B、To study at a university. C、To attend a conference.(2)、What does the man show to the woman?A、His certifications. B、The letter of invitation. C、An admission letter from a university.(3)、When does the man plan to leave for America?A、On January 5th. B、On January 10th. C、On January 15th.(4)、What is the man doing?A、Applying for a passport. B、Conducting an interview. C、Holding a meeting.
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19、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What does the woman advise the man to do?A、Use the red color. B、Paint the walls again. C、Buy a new sofa.(2)、When will the man buy the paintings?A、Tomorrow. B、This weekend. C、Today.(3)、What color would the man like to paint the wall?A、Bright colors. B、Soft colors. C、Dark colors.
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20、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、How did Jack spend the summer vacation?A、Taking a part-time job. B、Traveling around. C、Studying a lot.(2)、What is Ms. Wellington like according to Jack?A、She's easy-going. B、She's strict. C、She's careless.(3)、What is Jack's impression on Ms. Wellington?A、Her exams were difficult. B、Her class was very boring. C、She gave students lots of work.